江苏省泰州市姜堰区第四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期5月英语试卷

这是一份江苏省泰州市姜堰区第四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期5月英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解 如皋，完型填空，用所给的词的适当形式填空，任务型阅读，书面表达 ( 25 分），缺词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

满分：15 0 分
一、听力部分（本题共 20 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 20 分） 第一部分听对话回答问题
1. Hw will the wman g t wrk prbably?
What des the girl think f her best friend?
A. They are bth quiet.B. She is taller than her.
What can we knw abut the prk?
A. Its price has risen.
C. It'·s cheaper at ther supem 诅 rke ts. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题听一段对话，回 答第 11-12 小题。
Wh des the man live with in the east f the city?
C. She is quieter than her.
B. It's as expensive as fish.
c
B
A.
What is Helen's favurite charity nw?
A. His grandparents.B. His parents.C. His wife.
What change has taken place in the city?
A. There are many peple nw.B. There are many cars nw.
C. There are many gardens nw.
Name
Favurite type f bk
Favurite bk
Jane
Nvels
The adventure f Tm Sa wyer by the
13writer Mark Twain
Jane's14
15
bks
Frm the Earth t the Mn by the writer Jules Verne in France
听第一篇短文，回 答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完 成信息记录表。
c
B
RBI
xfa
A. CanadianB. American
A. sisterB. cusin
A. ScienceB. Histry
听第二篇短文，回 答第 16-20 小题。
C. English
C. brther
C. Travel
A.
A
\
f ` A宅'`
}
« \· ．、
也
心＼
H认
苍兰轻曼
，心｀
3. Where is Jhn frm?
What prblems shuld we care abut accrding t the passage?
A. Air pllutin.B. Water pllutin.C. Nise pllutin.
What shuld every cuntry d t slve the prblems ?
A. Rebuild the air.B. Clean up the air.C. Prduce harmful gases.
Hw many ways that we can d are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six 19.What happened in 1967?
忍拟I
/
'
t /
y i
俨
/
c
B
A'.
Which f the fllwing is Mr. Lee gd at?
A. The EPA was set up.
C. The gvernment passed the Clean Air Act. 20.What is the EPA's jb?
A. T reduce the acid rain（酸雨） factries prduced.
C. T help peple understand the dangers n the Earth.
二、单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分， 共10 分）
B. Earth Day was first celebrated.
B. T find ut new dangers and slve them.
A.
When did Mike cme back?
B.C.
—What d yu think f_film Better Days（少年的你）this evening?
—Prett y gd. I've never seen_better ne! I'd like t see it secnd time.
A. a; a; theB. the; a; aC. the; a; theD. a; a; a
— I thinkis necessary t help thse peple in need.
—Yes . I agree with yu.
A. it B. thisC. thatD. what
—It 's kind him t help me with my study.
—Yes , he is always kind everyne.
A. At 6:45.
Hw much is the milk?
B. At 7:15.
C. At 6:15.
A. fr, fB. f, t
24. Mrs. Green is smetimes as
C. f, fD. fr, t
as a stne. Yu need t repeat yur wrds when she des nt
A. 12 yuan.B. 14 yuan.
Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In the mall.B. At the party.
What clur are the wman's trusers?
l
A. Green.B. Red.
C. 26 yuan
C. At the bus stp.
C. White.
catch them.
A. blindB. deafC. elderlyD. disabled
—I' m tired ut after wrking day and night fr nearly a mnth in the Hushenshan Hspital.
—I' m s prud f yu. _relax yurself and _a gd sleep?
A. Why dn't; stp havingB. What abut; t stp having
C. Why nt; stp t haveD. Why nt; stp having
Leaming in ur schl is_experience that I'll never frget it all my life.
A. s exciting B. such exciting
s an excitingD. such an exciting
—M um, when shall we g t watch the cherry blssms in Wenfeng Park?
A. gainB. lseC. miss
A. riskB. painC. fact
A. betterB. tighterC. clser
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题2 分 ， 共 40 分） 如皋
A
need
D. help
D. farther
yur hmewrk _tmrrw.
A. Until; will be finishedB. Until; has finished
C. Nt until; will finishD. Nt until; is finished
—Have yu ever visited Russia, Wilsn?
-Yes, I have. Ithere last summer fr tw weeks.
A. studiedB. was studyingC. have studiedD. studies
I used t belng t the Mnlight Cla（n 月光族）B．ut nw, I have_a habit f saving ne third f my mney every mnth.
A. causedB. develpedC. imprvedD. prtected
—I can't believe yu have finished the wrk.
—My friends helped me ut. Just as the saying ges, ""
A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light wrk
C. Bum the candle at bth endsD. Put all yur eggs in ne basket
三、完型填空（共15 小题； 每 小题1 分 ，共 15 分）
My 3-year-ld daughter was running thrugh the living rm and fell. It was a shrt—31—, but I'm sure yu knw what happened next—s many tears! "Mmmy, pick me up!" Then this phrase—“If
匆
i
如俨夕
nel
F u n d a t i n
Faye Wng and Li Yapeng started Smile Angel Fundatin（基金会）in 2006. It wrks with the Red Crss Sciety f China and its purpse is t help children under 14 wh have cleft lip（s 唇裂）T．he tw funders smetimes hld charity parties t raise mney fr these children. Frm 2008 n, the charity made a yearly jurney in sme pr areas f China, prviding free peratins fr pr children.
拙tralla
In 1982, Bill, a dctr, visited the Philippines（菲律宾）with his wife, a nurse. They went t help children wh had prblems with their muths. They wrked very hard. But they wrried that they culd nt cntinue the wrk because they were shrt f mney. Then they decided t start a charity, Operatin Smile.
Besides ffering treatment, Operatin Smile als trains dctrs in develping cuntries s that they can cntinue t help children even after the Op_eratin Smile team leaves the cuntries.
yu dn't make a big dea（l 大惊小怪）ut f it, they wn't, either" went thrugh my泣 I' m sure I've
旦this befre in sme frm f parenting advice. It seems lgica（l 符合逻辑的）enugh, s I 过
practice it.
My reply was, "Yu're fine; it is just a little fall, dear. Yu can up." "I can't! Pick me up!" "Dear, yu can cme here; yu're _lQ ." "I can't walk!" "Lk, yu're nt even hurt; it's kay. Let's g play!" "My legs are brken!" This back and frth（来回）TI fr a lng, funny amunt f time. Each time, my nt-actually-injured daughter insisted that her injury（受伤）was, and I tried t cnvince（说服）her she was fine.
All f the parents are kind, lving parents wh want the best fr their kids. They try t_l2 heir children t deal with any prblems they face, but what I've learned is :that shuld all be twStep ne shuld always be: listen t 丑卫e with them at that mment. Sit with them in that pain, withut 拉trying t get ut f it. When peple feel heard and understd, they处 the strengt（h 力量）t slve prblems n their wn, face their wn 丑 ，a nd carry n in the face f that pain. S let's stay with ur children 径and be with them in their pain. And if we're really lucky, they'll knw that they'll never be alne, and that ur cmfrt（安慰） will give them a guiding light.
Wh can get help frm Smile Angel Fundatin?
A. Children wh can't walk.B. Disabled children ver 14.
C. Children with cleft lips under 14.D. Children with eye prblems.
Hw des the charity Smile Angel Fundatin raise mney?
A. By making a jurney.B. By hlding charity parties.
C. By selling ld things.D. By writing letters.
At first, Bill and his wife thught they culdn't cntinue their wrk because they didn't have
A. enugh mneyB. enugh dctrs and nurses
C. enugh vlunteersD. skills t treat patients
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Operatin Smile?
The funder Bill is a businessman.
The charity's purpse is t help pr children in Africa.
Operatin Smile als trains dctrs.
The charity ffers treatment t children in America t.
3lA. fallB. jumpC. turn
32A. faceB. nseC. muth 33 A. listened tB. guarded againstC. heard f 34 A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. surely
D. drp
D. mind
D. gne with
D. sadly
What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Chinese charity wrk.
C. Hw t be a helpful persn.
B. Charity wrk f sme artists.
D. Charities t help children with muth prblems
B
A. getB. sitC. lie
A. wrngB. kayC. right
37A. leftB. arrivedC. came
D. rise
D. careful D.cntinued
I've lved my mther's desk since I was just tall enugh t see abve the tp f it as mther sat ding letters. Standing by her chair, lking at the ink bttle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act f writing must be the mst wnderful thing in the wrld.
A. better and better
A. ask
A. steps
B. mre and mre
B. help
tips
wrse and wrse D. fewer and fewer
C. wantD. wish
C. skillsD. tricks
Years later, during her final illness, mther kept different things fr my sister and brther. "But the desk," she'd said again, " it' s fr Elizabeth. "
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she lved me; she shwed it in actin. But as a
A. explain 42A. ever
B. talk
even
cmplain
nce
understand
D. simply
yung girl, I wanted heart-t-heart talks between mther and daughter.
2
They never happened. And a 皿 pened between us. I was "t emtin（al 易动感情的）”．But
she lived "n the surfac（e
表面）“．
Peple wh are teaching knwledge.
As years passed I had my wn family. I lved my mther and thanked her fr ur happy family. I wrte t her in careful wrds and asked her t let me knw in any way she chse that she did
Peple wh are inventing（发明）knwledge.
Peple wh are lking fr knwledge.
frgiv（e
原谅）me.
Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in " A " in the passage?
I psted the letter and waited fr her answer. Nne came.
My hpe turned t disappintmen（t 失望），th e n little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that
nthing happened. I culdn't be sure that the letter had even gt t mther. I nly knew that I had written it, and I culd stp trying t make her int smene she was nt.
Nw the present f her desk tld, as she'd never been able t, that she was pleased that writing was my chsen wrk. I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside—a pht f my father
and a ne-page letter, flde（d 折叠）and reflded many times.
A. They dn't like learning n sciety.B. They invite each ther t parties.
C. They learn bth frm and with thers.D. They learn frm plants and animals. 58.Which f the fllwing mst clearly shws yu are a critical thinker?
Yu crrect mistakes smene makes as sn as yu find them.
Yu always use many ways t analyze and synthesize infrmatin.
Yu ask thers fr help when yu can't crrect yur wn mistakes.
Yu believe in the infrmatin yu get and use them in yur study. 59.Hw is the passage rganized?
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way yu chse. Mther, yu always chse the act that
(CD= Para.1@ = Pa ra. 2@=Para. 3® =Para. 4
@ = Pa ra. 5
speaks luder than wrds.
The writer began t lve her mther's desk
A．也 ＠；＠ ；＠ ；＠B. CD; @ @ @ ; @ 60.What is the purpse f the passage?
c．心＠＠＠；＠D 辽）；＠＠＠©
A. after Mther died
C.when she was a child
B. befre she became a writer
D. when Mther gave it t her
A. T sugges（t
建议）lifelng learners becme experts.
The passage shws that
mther was cld n the surface but kind in her heart t her daughter
mther was t serius abut everything her daughter had dne
mther cared much abut her daughter in wrds
mther wrte t her daughter in careful wrds
The wrd "gulf'in the passage means
deep understanding between the ld and the yung
different ideas between the mther and the daughter
T describe the height, clthes and hairstyle f a lifelng learner.
T intrduce sme f the main characteristics lifelng learners have.
T tell the differences between cmmn（普通）peple and lifelng learners.
D
If we want t deal with the assciati（n 社交）between bys and girls prperly, here are sme "ds and dn'ts" fr yu t fllw.
Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind. Our schls and classes are made up f bys and girls. It
is very nature fr the bys and girls t make friends with each ther. We shuld make as many friends
C. free talks between mther and daughterD. part f the sea ging far in land
as pssible. We shuld keep tuch with the ther se（x
性别）in public instead f in secret.
What did mther d with her daughter's letter asking frgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter.B. Fr years, she ften talked abut the letter.
She didn't frgive her daughter at all in all her life.
She read the letter again and again till she died.
What's the best title f the passage?
A. My letter t MtherB. Mther and Children
C. My mther's DeskD. Talks between Mther and Me
Dn't be t nervus r t shy. If yu are a shy persn, yu can als find a way ut. First f all, yu can make friends with the students wh have the same interest and hbby as yu. As bth f yu have much in cmmn, yu may have much t talk abut. If yu keep ding like that, little by little, yu will gladly find yu are als as free t express yurself as thers.
Dn't fall int the.ill!£h f early lve. The bys and girls at a adlescence（青春期）are rich in
feeling. They are easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve and fall in lve with each ther at an early age. In my pinin, early lve is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple wn't taste sweet
Cuntil it is full rip（e
成熟的）B．ys and girls at middle schl are t yung t carry the heavy duty f
Lifelng learners never think f themselves as the greatest expert（专家）in anything. They
cntinue t learn and bring a great deal t the grups they belng t. What des a lifelng learner lk like? Here are sme f their main characteristics（特征）．
•They are-They are always searching fr much infrmatin n a tpic they're interested in and lking fr new experience r pprtunities t imprve their knwledge r skills.
•They are scial and self-directed learners. They like taking different curses and taking part in discussins arund subjects they are interested in. A They als knw their wn learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and rganize their wn learning.
They are critical（批判性的t）hinkers. They always use a lt f ways t analyze（分析）and synthesize（合成）infrmatin. Frm their research, they judge the infrmatin t see if it is useful fr the questin at hand.
•They are prblem slvers. They will meet different prblems while learning. Hwever, they
usually see prblems as challenges（挑战）and life experiences and try t stand abve them.
lve. D keep ut f early lve.
The main idea f the passage is t
tell students t keep away frm early lve
give sme advice n hw t assciate between bys and girls
tell students hw t make friends
teach bys hw t talk with girls.
We shuld keep tuch with the ther sex in fllwing ways EXCEPT
A. with a gd state f mindB. in real friendshipC. in publicD. in secret
If yu are a shy persn, yu can _
A. find friends with the same interest and hbby firstB. nly have a few friends f the same sex
C. nt make friends with the ther sexD. nt fall in lve with ther students easily
What des the underlined wrd "ditch" mean?
波浪B. 泥潭C. 圈套D. 迷惑
65.A persn at adlescence is
What des the underlined " eseekers" mean?
A. Peple wh are testing knwledge.
A. simple in feelings
3
C. ld enugh t fall in lve
B. gd at making friends with each ther
D. easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve
五、用所给的词的适当形式填空（共10 小题； 每小题1 分 ， 共10 分）
They decided t receive higher and(far)educatin after their basic educatin in their hme cuntry.
The plice arrived sn and fund Catherine's dead bdy (lie) peacefully n the bed.
During the past few mnths, her sngs and name (spread) quickly n the Internet, ver the radi, in almst every cmer f China.
The interviewer likes all kinds f activities, _(special) playing baseball.
Many famus(cach) wives appeared at the pening ceremny f 2023 FIBA Basketball Wrld Cup with their husbands.
_(drp) litter everywhere is nt allwed here.
It's reprted that a_(medicine) team frm Germany was sent t Africa last mnth.
He is the(prud) f his mther, because he has made such great prgress this term.
He finished(three) in the race.
Hw _(care) it was f him t make s many mistakes!
六、任务型阅读（共10 空； 每空1. 5 分 ， 共15 分）
Mistakes are great teachers.
Mistakes are great teachers. Success cmes t thse wh are willing t risk making mistakes t achieve their gals and wishes, and wh are able t learn frm thse mistakes. And in rder t learn frm mistakes yu must be willing. t pay fr them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when yu try t get thers t pay fr yur mistakes, then yu lse the chance t learn frm them. When smething ges wrng, it's usually very easy t find smene else's mistakes, but is that useful? Of curse nt.
Much f the value f mistakes cmes frm the fact that they need t cst what must be paid. The persn wh learns the mst frm a mistake is the ne wh pays the price fr that mistake.
When yu make a mistake, Dn't run away frm it. Yu need t accept it because yu can learn a lt frm it. The mistake has been made, s make the mst f it. Pay the price, learn the lessn, and grw much strnger.
Mistakes are great teachers
Wh can succeed
Success cmes t thse wh nt nly achieve their gals and wishes at the risk f76mistakes, but als—77—frm and pay fr them.
When yu make 78
Dn't 79away frm them. It's easy but80t find smene else's mistakes.
The value f mistakes
r\7u can learn a lt frm mistakes and grw much 81by paying the price fr them.
Offer
sme82abut hw t deal with making mistakes
When yu make mistakes, remember —83—yu make them and then lk frward because yu can't change the84. The present is still in yur pwer, s make full use f them in rder t85yur gals and wishes.
When yu make a mistake, dn't lk back at it lng. Remember why yu make it and then lk frward. Mistakes are lessns f wisdm. The past cannt be changed. The present is still in yur pwer. Make full use f yur mistakes t achieve yur gals and wishes.
name cmes frm the lng pem Tianwen, written by Qu Yuan, a great pet f ancient China. In
Tianwen, this name shws China's lng effrts in chasing 8 8_(true) and culture f uter space.
The Tianwen-1 rver landing has rbiting, landing and rving（ 巡 视 ）cmpnents. Landing n Mars is really 塑 (danger). It requires entering the atmsphere .2 Q very high speeds, then slwing dwn 2.llanding. As t Tianwen-1, a heat shield（防热护罩）prtected the spacecraft during the landing, after which the missin safely parachuted（使空降）dwn t the Utpia P lanitia（乌托邦平原）．
China's Mars rver, called Zhurng, after ------22. ancient Chinese fire gd, sent back 2J—
( pht ) f the surface f Mars taken by a camera n its frnt. The Utpia Planitia has lng been believed t have water ice. Zhurng will first study and search fr signs f water ice, which suggests the existenc（e 存在）f life.
Tianwen-1 is China's first interplanetary（ 行 星 间 的 ）missin. And nw, China 2.± (w rk)
with Russia n a sample-return missin scheduled t launch in 2024. China is pen in the develpment f 22. (it) technlgy t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr humans.
八、书面表达 ( 25 分）
懂礼仪
有良好的礼仪， 遵守交规，从 不到处扔垃圾．．．．．．
有爱心
经常参加慈善活动， 是援助之手俱乐部成员， 捐书、衣服和食物给那些需要的人在公交车上给老人让座， 上个月帮助工人打扫公园．．．．．．
有能力
．．．．．出．你（能给胜任的理由）
有理想
想成为志愿者， 因为 ．．．（．至．少两点）
＂赠人玫瑰， 手留余香”。关爱他人的同时， 我们也嬴得了人世间最美好的情感。这不仅是付出， 还是一种收获。为了让学生参加社会公益活动， 做个对社会有责任担当的人， 我校近期将以"I want t be a vlunteer”为题，举办 一次演讲比赛， 请以张华的名义， 写一篇英文演讲稿。内容必须包括下面表格中的所有要点。
，
注意：
( 1 )文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
( 2 )词数在 90 左右， 已给出的文字不计入总词数。
I want t be a vlunteer
七、缺词填空（共10 空； 每空1. 5 分， 共15 分）
Fr the first few mnths f 2021, Mars was crwded with sme new "visitrs" frm Earth.
4
(ne), it was the UAE Space Agency's Hpe. Then it.81_ (fllw) by the Chinese Tianwen-1. The
Hell,everyne.
My name is Zhang Hua.I want t be a vlunteer.I'm glad t make a speech here.
Thank yu fr listen ing!
5
姜堰四中八年级英语独立作业20230523
、听力
1-5 CBBAB6-10 ACBAA11-15CCBCA16-20ABBCB
.、 单 选题
l-5BABBC 6-1ODDABB
＿、完型填空
36-40 ADCCA 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DDABC
四、阅读理解
41-45 CBACD 46-50 CABDC 51-55 DCBDC BDABD
五、填空
I.further 2.lying 3.have been spread 4.especially 5.caches' 6.Drpping 7.medical 8.pride 9.third 10.careless
六、任务型阅读
I.making 2.learn 3.mistakes 4.run 5.useless
6.strnger 7.advice/suggestins 8.why 9.past IO.achieve
七、缺词填空
I.First 2.was fllwed 3.truth 4.dangerus 5.at 6.befre 7.an 8.phts 9.is wrking IO.its
八、作文
I want t be a vlunteer
Hell, everyne.
My name is Zhang Hua.I want t be a vlunteer. I'm glad t make a speech here.
I have gd manners. I always bey traffic rules and never litter everywhere. Last mnth, I dnated my bks, clthes and fd t thse wh are in need. Als, I gave my seat t the elderly n the bus.
What's mre, I helped the wrkers clean the park at weekends. I' m active and utging , which can be a great help fr vluntary wrk. Meanwhile, I have wrked as a vlunteer, s I knw hw t perfrm my duty well.
I d hpe t be a vlunteer, because it is meaningful t help thers, and the wrld can be better, if we all give a helping hand t thers. Althugh being an excellent vlunteer is nt an easy jb, I will try my best t make a difference t peple arund me.
Thank yu fr listening!