2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 ________ 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年春季学期九年级英语模拟测试一
英语
(考试时间120分钟，满分120分)
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
(一)听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where’s the man going?
A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the bookstore.
7. What will the woman buy for her mother?
A. A nice scarf. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A dress.
8. Who will clean the room?
A. Jane. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s father.
9. Where’s Jack going?
A. To England. B. To Canada. C. To China.
10. What is the girl’s favourite subject?
A. PE. B. Chinese. C. English.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
11. When will Nancy have a picnic?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. How many people will be at the picnic?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
13. How will Nancy go to the hill?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。
14. How many times has the girl been to the new store?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
15. What will the speakers buy?
A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Shoes.
16. When will the speakers go to the store?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题
17. What’s the weather like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
18. How does the boy go to school?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
19. What is the woman’s advice?
A. To get up earlier. B. To ask for help. C. To take care of things.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When did Linda go to the country in Africa?
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
22. Why did Linda go to the country?
A. To see her father. B. To go traveling. C. To work as a doctor.
23. What did Linda send to the children?
A. Shoes. B. Books. C. Clothes.
24. Where does Michael work?
A. In a hospital. B. In a shoe store. C. In a volunteer group.
25. How many pairs of shoes were sent to the children?
A. More than 50,000. B. More than 15,000. C. More than 5,000.
(五)听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格内对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
An introduction of some clubs
Why
The new term is coming and many students want to join some clubs.
What
Cool Players
You can do sports one hour a day.
You also can watch sports 26 .
Smart Readers
It 27 all kinds of books.
It has a reading-sharing activity once a week.
Excellent Cooks
You will learn to design 28 menus.
You will cook delicious food 29 .
Talent Painters
You can 30 your drawing.
How
Write a letter to these clubs or call them.
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. — I think Nanning is a wonderful place to live in.
— __________ And it is also called “Green City” because of its large area of plants in the city.
A. It’s a pity. B. That’s all right. C. I agree with you.
32. As we all know, it’s important for students to develop the __________ of learning and thinking on their own.
A. ability B. memory C. direction
33. — Is this shirt yours?
— No, it isn’t __________. It’s Mary’s.
A. hers B. mine C. yours
34. Our family would like to buy electric cars __________ they produce less air pollution.
A. because B. so C. but
35. Frank felt a little __________ because he didn’t do well in the basketball game and lost it.
A. interested B. disappointed C. excited
36. — What would you like to drink, orange juice or coffee?
— __________ . I’d like to drink some milk.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
37. She closed the door __________ in order not to make her grandpa awake.
A. angrily B. quietly C. loudly
38. — Maria, don’t forget to __________ the sports shoes. You have a P. E. class today.
— Thanks, Mom. I won’t.
A. put on B. take away C. take off
39. Mr. Smith encourages us to read more books, and a talk on the reading habits __________ in our school next week.
A. is given B. was given C. will be given
40. — Jessica, I want to travel around China. I want to know __________.
— Why not go to Nanning? You shouldn’t miss the colorful history or delicious food there.
A. how I can take my trip B. where I can start my trip C. why I should take a trip
三.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项的多余的。
Amy: Hello, Steven! It is Saturday. Would you like to play basketball with me?
Steven: 41. ________ I’m busy now.
Amy: What are you doing?
Steven: 42. ________
Amy: Come on! You can do it tomorrow.
Steven: Sorry, I must finish it today. But I can play basketball with you tomorrow.
Amy: OK. 43. ________
Steven: In the afternoon.
Amy: OK. 44. ________ I should learn from you.
Steven: Thanks. Let’s study and exercise together.
Amy: Good idea. I’ll do my homework with you. 45. ________
Steven: All right. Let’s work together.
A. Sorry, I’m afraid not.
B. When can we play basketball tomorrow?
C. I am doing my homework.
D. And let’s play basketball tomorrow afternoon.
E No wonder you are always getting good grades.
F. Where are you now?
四.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
It was snowing heavily outside. The roads were 46 with snow and ice. The parents didn’t want Mary to go out. 47 they also knew very well that they could not stop Mary from going out. No matter what the weather is like, snowy or rainy, Mary would 48 her good friend, Emily, on Saturday and Sunday.
A year ago, it was also a snowy day. In the morning, Mary 49 and saw the snow outside. She was a little excited because it was the first snow of the year. After breakfast, she would meet her good friend Emily who was waiting for her at the bus stop. Then they would take the 50 to school together. But because the road was slippery(滑的), a car knocked down Emily as she was walking. 51 , Emily could never walk again. Her life became difficult. She wanted to give up her life. But with the help of her parents and her good friend, Mary, she made a new 52 to go on living.
53 the accident, Emily had to stay at home and couldn’t go to school. Emily was very worried about her studies. Mary. 54 to help Emily at weekends. With Mary’s help, Emily has been able to keep up with 55 classmates. Emily is very thankful for having such a good friend.
46. A. crowded B. compared C. covered
47. A. But B. So C. And
48. A. answer B. visit C. control
49. A. stayed up B. grew up C. got up
50. A. subway B. train C. bus
51 A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Slowly
52. A. speech B. choice C. mistake
53. A. Before B. During C. After
54. A. hated B. afforded C. decided
55. A. her B. his C. their
五、阅读理解。(共20小题，56-60小题每小题1分，第61-75每小题2分，共35分)
A
When I was in high school, our physics teacher asked us to make a paper airplane of any shape. The only object(目标) was to get this paper airplane to fly as far as possible. I learned some paper airplane making skills so I made the best plane that I could and it flew far.
One boy named David made the greatest but simplest paper airplane of all. He stood there at the starting line with only a piece of paper. Some classmates laughed at him. Moment later, he crumpled(弄皱) it up into a ball, and threw it out.
To our surprise, he beat the class without any difficulty. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated(欺诈). Thy physics teacher said, “I said it could be any shape. A paper ball is a shape.” I still consider this classmate as a genius(天才).
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
56. Our chemistry teacher asked us to make a paper airplane.
57. The writer couldn’t make the best paper airplane.
58. David’s airplane was a paper ball.
59. The teacher got angry with David’s paper airplane.
60. The writer thinks David is clever.
B
There are lots of poems about autumn. And people also write and sing hundreds of songs about autumn. Many of these songs express(表达) sadness. Here are some songs about the season.
Autumn Leaves
It’s one of the sad songs about autumn. People listened to it for the first time in a French movie in the 1940s. Later, the famous American song writer Johnny Mercer wrote English words to the music.
Forever Autumn
Lake of Tears is a rock band. It became famous in 1995. Forever Autumn is one of the most famous songs of it. It is about yellow leaves, darker days and lost love.
Wake Me Up When September Ends
It is also a sad song. The singer missed his father and wrote the song, He lost his father when he was ten years old.
October Road
Not all the songs about autumn are sad. Here is a different one. James Taylor wrote the song when he was leaving a big city for the countryside. He was glad to go home after a long time away.
Autumn is also an exciting time of one year. Farmers get a lot in the season and it also brings them the promise of new lite.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Which of the following is TRUE about Autumn Leaves?
A. The song became famous in 1995.
B. The music was from a French movie.
C. It was about a father who was dead.
62. What is The song Wake Me Up When September Ends about?
A. lost leaves B. missing home C. missing a father
63. Which song doesn’t express sadness?
A. Autumn Leaves B. October Road C. Forever Autumn
64. According to the passage, why do farmers like autumn?
A. Because farmers can get a lot in the season.
B. Because farmers can listen to many songs in the season.
C. Because autumn is the most beautiful season in a year.
65. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. Some sad songs. B. Some famous singers. C. Some songs about autumn.
C
One warm afternoon, the grandmother and her granddaughter were sitting together in the garden, talking. The girl looked at her white-haired grandmother and asked, “Grandmother, are you afraid to leave this world?”
The grandmother smiled at the girl, “I’m not afraid to leave, because I’ve had a colorful life.” Then she told the girl some of her experiences, looking at a rose in the distance(远方).
When she was a child, there were several children in the family. Her parents worked very hard to support the family. She also worked with her brothers and sisters. Her family was so poor that she had no chance to go to school. But here parents knew that learning was very important. At that time, they let her learn from her sister. So she knew a lot of words and slowly could read some books by herself.
Then when she was 15, she went to work in a factory that made shoes. Far from home, she missed her family very much but she couldn’t go home. After a few years, she saved some money. Then she opened a small restaurant. She met all kinds of difficulties, but she never gave up learning and reading. She felt that if she went on with them, she would succeed. When she got rich, she also paid attention to the children in other poor areas. She wanted to give them chances to learn. She always believed that learning will give a person unlimited(无限的) energy.
The grandmother looked at the girl again and said slowly, “So you have to study hard. Cherish(珍惜) every chance to learn.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. Why wasn’t the grandmother afraid to leave this world?
A. Because she was very brave.
B. Because she was in good health.
C. Because she had already had a colorful life.
67. Why didn’t grandmother go to school?
A. Because she didn’t like to learn at school.
B. Because her sister could teach her well.
C. Because her family couldn’t afford it.
68. What does the underlined world “them” refer to?
A. Running the restaurant and saving money.
B. Learning and reading.
C. Helping poor children and reading.
69. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. The grandmother was badly ill.
B. The grandmother was kind.
C. The grandmother lived a poor life.
70. What is the correct order about the grandmother’s life?
a. She opened a small restaurant. b. She learned from her sister. c. She became rich.
d. She worked in a factory that made shoes.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-d-a-c
D
There are always lots of strange stories about protecting your eyes. For example, you might have been told that you’d go blind from reading in the dark, but you could make up(弥补) for it by eating carrots. This is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of. A magazine has picked out scientific explanations(解释) for three mistakes the people often make about the eyes. Let’s take a look.
Can eating carrots make your eyesight better?
Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which is important and necessary for your eyes’ general health. Vitamin A helps eyes to make light into signals(信号) , allowing people to see in low light conditions. However, eating more carrots doesn’t help you see better.
If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?
Myopia(近视) can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopia, there is a 33 to 60 percent chance that the child is. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopia parents. So no matter how bad your parents’ eyesight is, you should protect your eyes.
Is it true that people who are color blind can’t see colors?
Color blindness doesn’t mean that someone can’t see colors at all, like a black and white movie. It means that someone has difficulty telling some colors apart(分开), usually green and red or blue and yellow. Color blindness is usually a condition caused by not having color cells(细胞). If the cells don’t respond in the right way to differences in-wavelengths(波长) of light, color blindness happens. There are different levels of color blindness.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. What can we know about eating carrots according to the passage?
A. Eating carrots doesn’t help people see better at all.
B People need to eat a lot of carrots.
C. Eating carrots is good for those who work in dark conditions.
72. Both Tom’s parents are myopia. How much could be his chance of having bad eyesight?
A. 6%-15% B. 23%-40% C. 33%-60%
73. What does the underlined word “respond” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 控制 B. 反应 C. 逃跑
74. According to the passage, how does the writer describe color blindness?
A. Not having color cells can cause color blindness.
B. Those who can’t tell green from red are not really color blindness.
C. People who are color blind can only see black and white.
75. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Misunderstanding About Eyes
B. Advice on Protecting Your Eyes
C. Reasons for Color Blindness
六.选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上, 每个单词只能用一次。
start his still before success ages learn used story interested
Hans Christian Andersen(安徒生) was born in a poor family. He was very 76 in arts when he was a little boy. At the age of 14, he left his hometown and, 77 a new life as a singer, dancer, and actor in a big city. However, he wasn’t 78 at first and became very poor. Later in 79 rife, Andersen got a lot of money from a rich person and he 80 it to go to university and entered the world of writing.
Andersen’s first book of fairy tales(童话故事) , which was published in 1835, sold very well, so he kept writing 81 . From then on, he wrote about one book a year for 37 years. In his whole life, he wrote many fairy tales 82 he died in 1875. Andersen’s fairy tales were not only for young children but also for people of all 83 . Because his books are touching and easy to understand, they are 84 very popular today.
There will be a park about Andersen’s works and life in Shanghai. If you like Andersen, you can go there to 85 about his works and life, and you can play games, too.
七.书面表达(15分)
在我们的成长的过程中，朋友是不可或缺的一部分，友谊带给我们的快乐也是无可取代的。假设你正在参加本校的英语演讲比赛，请你以“Friendship”为话题，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容包括:
1.谈谈交友的好处。
2.谈谈如何与朋友相处。
3.表达对朋友的祝福。
写作要求:1.内容必须积极向上，并包含所有要点；
2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
As we know, everyone needs friends and friendship is important in our life.
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参考答案
31-40 CABAB BBACB
41-45 ACBED
46-55 CABCC ABCCA
56-75 FFTFT BCBAC CCBBC CCBAA
76-85 interested; started; successful; his; used stories; before; ages; still; learn