广东省湛江市第二中学霞山分校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(无答案)

湛江二中霞山校区2021—2022学年度第二学期

八年级英语学科期末考试试题

一、听力理解。（本题分A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每题1分，共30分）

A. 听单句子

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。

（    ）1. Which picture is talked about?

A.  B.  C.

（    ）2. What did Tom buy for his mother?

A.  B.  C.

（    ）3. When are they going to the amusement park?

A.  B.  C.

（    ）4. How will the weather be tomorrow?

A.  B.  C.

（    ）5. Where did Jim go for his supper last night?

A.  B.  C.

B. 听对话

回答每段对话后的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（    ）6. What is the boy going to be when he grows up?

A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（    ）7. Where is Jack going now? 

A. The post office. B. The library. C. The hospital.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（    ）8. Why doesn’t the boy get his mother a scarf?

A. Because it’s expensive. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s disappointing.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（    ）9. How often does the girl play the piano?

A. Once a week.  B. Twice a week. C. Every day.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

（    ）10. Who does Mary cook for?

A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Herself.

听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

（    ）11. When will the speaker go to Guilin?

A. On June 22nd. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th.

（    ）12. How much do the two tickets cost?

A. 1, 560 yuan. B. 3, 000 yuan, C. 4, 560 yuan.

听第七段对话，回答第13〜15小题。

（    ）13. How long does it take the boy to walk to the railway station?

A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 10 minutes.

（    ）14. Which bus can take him to the railway station?

A. No. 2 bus. B. No. 10 bus. C. No. 8 bus.

（    ）15. When will the train leave?

A. At 10:40. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:00.

C. 听独白

请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16〜20小题。

（    ）16. Paul and his friends went to the lake __________.

A. after breakfast B. after lunch C. after supper

（    ）17. __________ skated best of all the children.

A. Alan B. Bill C. Paul

（    ）18. Bill fell into the water __________.

A. because he skated fast B. because he was not good at skating

C. because he didn’t know the ice there was broken

（    ）19. The other children were __________ of the accident and cried for help.

A. tired B. careful C. afraid

（    ）20. __________ helped Bill out of the water and took him to hospital.

A. Two teachers B. Two reporters C. His parents

听第二篇独白，回答第21〜25小题。

（    ）21. They have been in Hong Kong for __________.

A. a day B. three days C. a week

（    ）22. There are __________ areas in the park.

A. two  B. three C. four

（    ）23. The speaker saw __________ in the park.

A. some cartoon characters B. some animals C. some famous people

（    ）24. The speaker didn’t __________ in the park.

A. take photos  B. ride a bike  C. take a ride on the boat

（    ）25. The speaker thinks the trip was __________.

A. exciting B. boring C. tiring

D. 听填信息

你将听到一段有关考完试后去爬山的通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求，从每小题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation（捐赠）box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now    31    China has set many of these boxes.

“My mother throws away my old shoes. You know, we teenagers are growing fast, I think it’s a good way    32    others.” Lin Tao, a middle school student says.

“I often pick out some of my old dresses after buying new ones. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a    33    lady says.

“That sounds like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new- People    34    wear them or use them to make things like handbags.” Mrs. Wang,   35    old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box    36   some nice clothes.”

However, there are two main problems after the clothes donation becomes    37    than before. First, some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. Second, many clothes in the donation box are too old to wear.

“What’s worse,” Mike added, “People throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop    38    several times but failed. It    39    the most serious problem since we set the box.”

Luckily, our government   40    actions to make the donation box work in a right way these days.

Clothes donation will surely get better in the future.

（    ）31. A. so B. but C. after D. because

（    ）32. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help

（    ）33. A. 26 year old  B. 26 years old C. 26-year-old  D. 26-years-old

（    ）34. A. can B. should C. must D. need

（    ）35. A. a B. an C. the D. /

（    ）36. A. for B. at C. around D. into

（    ）37. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular

（    ）38. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

（    ）39. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be

（    ）40. A. took B. is taking C. will take D. was taking

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took    41    lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.

One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.   42    thought, must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.    43    the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns（刺）hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too    44    to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged（乞求）to show her dance.

“All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily    45    out as fast as her legs could carry hen It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and    46    her dream.

Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out    47   the leader had told her she was not good enough.

This was his reply, “I tell this    48    every student.”

“You’ve ruined（毁掉）my life!” she shouted angrily.

The leader went on, “I remember your present of    49    and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so    50   . So you are still not good enough for dancing!

（    ）41. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing

（    ）42. A. He B. She C. They D. We

（    ）43. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless

（    ）44. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired

（    ）45. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked

（    ）46. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up

（    ）47. A. why B. how C. who D. what

（    ）48. A. on B. at C. in D. to

（    ）49. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses

（    ）50. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

A

（    ）51. Which medicine is for people with a toothache?

A. Ⅰ. B. Ⅱ. C. Ⅲ. D. Ⅳ.

（    ）52. People with __________ should not take medicine II.

A. a toothache B. a cold C. a headache D. a stomachache

（    ）53. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in __________.

A. 48 hours B. 36 hours C. 32 hours D. 24 hours

（    ）54. A 7-year-old girl should take __________ pills of medicine Ⅳ a day.

A. 5 B. 8  C. 10 D. 16

（    ）55. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. None of the above medicine is for a cold.

B. None of the above medicine is good for children under six.

C. Three kinds of the above medicine should be taken before sleep.

D. Three kinds of the above medicine should be taken three times a day.

B

Are your parents often angry with you? Or do you always disagree with your parents? Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It’s difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following advice.

Respect（尊重）  It’s important to show your respect and care about your parents’ feelings. Though you have disagreements（分歧）, at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you. You shouldn’t keep your own thoughts only.

Communication  You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally may show your parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.

Trust  How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn（赢得）their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier.

Spending time together  Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. Spending time together will drive away the “black cloud” hanging over your home.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

（    ）56. How many pieces of advice does the writer give in the Passage?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

（    ）57. What does the underlined word “rationally” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. 冲动地 B. 理想地 C. 理性地 D. 激动地

（    ）58. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It is easy to make your home a happy place.

B. You must care about the ways you do things.

C. Sharing time together can build trust.

D. Your parents give all their love to you.

（    ）59. What does the article mainly talk about?

A. It talks about how the children respect their parents.

B. It talks about how the children get on with parents.

C. It talks about how the children win their parents’ trust.

D. It talks about how parents can love their children.

（    ）60. Where can you probably read this passage?

A. In a storybook.

B. In a sports newspaper.

C. In a science report.

D. In a family magazine.

C

配对阅读

左栏是五个人不良生活习惯的介绍，右栏是七条建议，请为左栏各位选出合适的一条建议，并将答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east 66. __________ the west in North China. It is about 6, 300 kilometers 67. __________. It is often 68. __________ “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders of the Ancient World”.

The Great Wall is wide 69. __________ for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made 70. __________ stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on each side and on 71. __________ highest part. But now, some sections of it are worn out.

There are tall watchtowers（瞭望塔）along the Great Wall. 72. __________ upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies in the watchtowers day and night. They made 73. __________ on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came.

Nowadays, we 74. __________ use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year, thousands of people come to visit 75. __________ from all over the world.

六、回答问题。

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Have you ever been to Ireland（爱尔兰）？ If not, you should think of spending a vacation there.

Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic. There are about 4, 800, 000 people in Ireland. The weather in Ireland is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are the most unusual. Irish and English are main languages in Ireland. So if you can speak English, it will be much easier to travel to Ireland.

Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You’ll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks. After meal, you can take a walk along the shore-Horse riding is a popular sport in Ireland. The countryside is good for horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing.

Ireland has its own unique（独特的）culture. Religion has played an important role in the cultural life of the island since ancient times.

In addition, Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So why don’t you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert? The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next.

76. How many people are there in Ireland?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

77. How is the weather in Ireland?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

78. What can people do along the shore after meal?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

79. Where is good for horse riding?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

80. What is Ireland famous for?

______________________________________________________________________________________________

B. 书面表达。

旅游是一堂行走的课程，通过旅游，人们可以增长见闻，增添乐趣。假如你是李华，为了鼓励旅游，你校旅游俱乐部“A Good Place to Travel”专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。

内容包括：

1. 推荐一个旅游胜地（包括气候特点、特色美食、著名景点）；

2. 谈谈旅游的好处（两点）。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Through travelling, people can increase their knowledge and enjoyment.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________