2023年福建省福州市金山中学6月中考模拟英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份2023年福建省福州市金山中学6月中考模拟英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分 150 分；考试时间：120 分钟
友情提示：请各位考生务必将答案填涂、填写在答题卷上，在本卷作答，一律无效！
Ⅰ. 听力 （共三节，20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
What des Mr. Brwn d?
A. A dctr.B. A ck.C. A pliceman.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
Hw lng des Mary need t stay in hspital?
A. One week.B. Three weeks.C. Fur weeks.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
Wh held the party?
A. Andy.B. Annie.C. Peter.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
What des the wman think f cking shws?
A. Fun.B. Bring.C. Relaxing.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
Hw ften des the wman practice dancing?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
Where des the wman get bks?
A. In the bkshp.B. On the Internet.C. Frm her friends.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
When will the tw speakers g t the theater?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
Hw much will each f them pay?
A. 15 punds.B. 20 punds.C. 30 punds.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
Hw will the man g t Shanghai?
A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.
When des the man plan t leave?
A. On July 2nd.B. On July 20th.C. On July 22nd.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
Wrld Milk Day
Date
On 161st
Reasn
Many cuntries were already celebrating their natinal milk day
n r 17this time.
Purpse
T draw peple’s attentin t milk and the milk 18.
Influences
Mre peple 19the value f milk;
Cmpanies get a 20t knw custmers’ cncern abut milk prductin.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
()21. —Shall we play basketball this afternn?
—Gd idea! D yu have basketball?
the; aB. a; theC. /;a ()22.—My new dress is made f silk.
—N wnder it s sft.
A. sundsB. feelsC. smells ()23. I’ve tried bth f the tw keys, but can pen the dr.
A. bthB. nneC. neither
()24. The man small eyes and a rund face is ur new P.E. teacher.
A. withB. inC. f
()25.—Can yu explain the saying “ne tree can’t make a frest” t me?
—Sure. It means success cmes frm gd .
A. teamwrkB. abilityC. cnfidence
()26. —Did yu hear that Tm his funny shw because he was ill in bed?
—Really? What a pity!
A. put nB. put ffC. put up
()27. Students shuld carefully_ what they have learned in class.
A. reviewB. refuseC. receive ()28. —We must be enugh when learning paper cutting.
—It’s nt easy t d it well.
A. activeB. patientC. silent
()29. —D peple still express their New Year wishes by giving hngba?
—N. It ver the past few years.We send WeChat red packets nw.
A. will changeB. changedC. has changed ()30. — will the rain last? I can’t bear it anymre.
—The weather reprt says it will stp tmrrw.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lng
()31. The China Glden Rster & Hundred Flwers Film Festival in fall every year.
A. hldsB. was heldC. is held
()32. The 4K versin f my favrite mvie yesterday. I can’t wait t watch it.
A. came utB. gave utC. wrked ut
()33. a gd sleep, I usually drink a glass f milk befre ging t bed.
A. HaveB. HavingC. T have
()34. The Medal f the Republic is China’s highest hnr fr thse have made great cntributins t the cuntry’s develpment.
A. whichB. whC. what ()35. —D yu knw ?
—In Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
where the 2022 Winter Olympics was hsted
hw the 2022 Winter Olympics was hsted
when the 2022 Winter Olympics was hsted
Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答
案。
Seba is nly 11 years ld, but he’s a very talented musician. Befre
he turned three, his parents 36 him what he wanted fr his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a lcal 37 stre, they realized he was serius. Fr the family, gd instruments were wrth 38 .
His parents bught him a prfessinal( 专业的) drum kit and signed
him up fr lessns. In just a few mnths, his drum teacher said that he was learning 39 and needed a higher level f training. He was nly fur.
Seba’s parents encuraged him t explre music in ther ways. Seba learned t play the bass (低音电吉他) and the pian. He faced many 40 — sme related t his size. “I culdn’t see ver my drum kit,” he said. He als had truble finding a gd bass that was 41 enugh.
In 2020, Seba jined a summer music prgram at Berklee Cllege f Music. T keep up, he had t practice up t 36 hurs a week. He studied 42 several well- knwn drummers, and learned many drumming styles. In May 2021, Seba became the 43 persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate (证书) frm Berklee. When he’s ld enugh, Seba hpes t g t cllege at Berklee. Fr nw, he’s still practicing and playing.
Fr 44 thinking abut learning t play an instrument, Seba says, “The first thing is t d it.” But he warns, “Dn’t just 45 everything t cme immediately t yu. It has t cme with practice.”
36. A. ffered
B. warned
C. asked
37. A. music
B. chess
C. paint
38. A. trying n
B. paying fr
C. taking ff
39. A. quickly
B. slwly
C. smthly
40. A. chices
B. tasks
C. challenges
41. A. sft
B. small
C. funny
42. A. with
B. fr
C. at
43. A. yungest
B. cleverest
C. strngest
44. A. smebdy
B. anybdy
C. nbdy
45. A. allw
B. invite
C. expect
阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 个四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
RUN FOR FUN
COME AND RUN WITH US
Cme and jin us fr the 6th Run fr Fun and let’s make it a day t remember. This event is part f the Run Festival. Race fr ne mile, with a bag f ptates.
Members needed
Only teams are needed fr the relay race, such as friends, sprts clubs and families. Fur adults are needed fr each team.
Rules t fllw
It’s a shrt-distance (短距离) race，but runners are
suppsed t carry a bag f ptates while running 一 20 kils fr men and 10 kils fr wmen.
Dn’t drp the ptates!
Men are asked t finish the hurdling. Be careful when yu’re jumping ver the ne-meter-high fences (障碍物) while running. Safety first.
Mre infrmatin
Date 12th & 13th September , 2023
Lcatin Nrth Park
Start time 2 :00 pm
Organizer Terry Wilkins
Cntact (联系) us Call Murray Green at (02) 92136116
What yu get
A T-shirt
A medal
A bag f ptates
Accrding t the text, Run fr Fun .
A. is a lng-distance raceB. is nly free fr finishers
C. is rganized by Murray GreenD. has already been held five times
Jessica is NOT allwed t take part in the relay race prbably because .
A. she is nt free n 13th AugustB. her team members are all adults
C. she wants t take part n her wnD. she can’t carry 20 kils f ptates
Which picture shws hurdling?
B.C.D.
Runners can get the fllwing things EXCEPT fr .
A. sme mneyB. a T-shirtC. a medalD. a bag f ptates
What is the purpse f the text?
T invite peple t enter the relay race.
T shw the ppularity f the Run Festival.
T tell peple the imprtance f ptates.
T call n peple t pay attentin t health.
B
ChatGPT, a pwerful AI chatbt tl, has swept the wrld recently. It can remember the tpic f yur cnversatin, answer questins and write stries and any ther written texts yu can think f. Perhaps it’s nt smart enugh t cmplete everything humans can d yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund cmpletely crrect. A few days after its cming, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT.
It is reprted that ChatGPT reached 100 millin users in 2mnths, while it tk TikTk abut 9 mnths t reach 100 millin users and Instagram spend tw and a half years reaching it.
Cmpared with ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database( 数据库). It als uses strnger sftware t learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer t yur questin, yu can tell it the right ne and it will make crrectins. “It’s a ttally different prduct,” a cmputer scientist said. “The knwledge level ChatGPT shws is equal t a cllege student. That’s why it shcked the wrld.”
But ne big prblem is that it makes mistakes r even gives wrng infrmatin. When Rezza, a 28-year-ld frm Indnesia, used the rbt t write an essay, it “gave ut nnexistent academic citatins(不存在的学术引用)” , he tld The Guardian. Since the rbt is trained using wrds frm the Internet, it can als pick up n the Internet’s biases (偏见) abut certain grups. These are all things that need t be dealt with.
Accrding t the text, what can ChatGPT d?
A. Speak like humans.B. Sweep the flr.C. Write sme texts.D.Create database.
Why des the writer list numbers in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw that ChatGPT is very ppular.B. T shw that ChatGPT is very expensive.
C. T shw that ChatGPT is very creative.D. T shw that ChatGPT is very helpful.
What makes ChatGPT different frm ther chatbts?
A. It is able t learn things by itself.B. It desn’t need a database fr training.
C. It wn’t give peple wrng infrmatin.D. It is smarter than any undergraduate student.
Why des ChatGPT make mistakes?
A. It likes using wrng infrmatin mre.B. Its creatr desn’t knw all the answers.
C. Sme f yung users cannt use it crrectly.D. It may get wrng infrmatin n the Internet.
The last paragraph mainly talks abut the f ChatGPT.
A. futureB. prblemsC. abilityD. advantages
C
“Everything in the wrld fears time, yet time fears the pyramids.” The pyramids have been timeless symbls f Egyptian culture.
But wh actually built them? Fr years, we did nt knw fr sure. But archaelgists discvered an ancient city near the pyramids. Clse by, there was a cemetery ( 墓 地 ) where pyramid builders were buried. By studying these places, archaelgists are nw certain that the pyramids were nt built by freigners r aliens. Instead, rdinary Egyptians built them.
It tk many years t build the pyramids. And the Great Pyramid f Khufu is the largest f all. It reaches a height f abut 147 meters, and the sides f the base are abut 230 meters lng. Inside, there are three large rms and many passages (通道). Accrding t archaelgists, abut 25,000 peple tk part in the building task. The wrkers had different rles. Sme were made t dig up the rcks t be used. Others were tasked with mving them, while anther grup was given the jb f shaping them int blcks.
Life fr these wrkers was hard. Archaelgists frm Harvard University fund in a study that the bnes f sme male wrkers shw signs f arthritis ( 关 节 炎 ), which prbably develped because they had t carry heavy things fr a lng time. Hwever, wrkers usually had enugh fd and culd get gd medical care when they gt sick r hurt.
The wrk was hard, but the builders were prud f their wrk. “They were nt nly building the pyramids but als building Egypt,” says Egyptian archaelgist Zahi Hawass.
Wh built the pyramids in Egypt accrding t the text?
A. Sme freigners.B. Sme aliens frm space.
C. Sme vlunteers.D. Sme rdinary Egyptians.
The underlined wrd “archaelgists” may prbably be peple wh study .
A. ancient building plansB. ancient buildings and peple
C. present living thingsD. cmmn human behavirs
What can we knw abut the Great Pyramid f Khufu accrding t the text?
It has fur rms inside.
It is abut 147 meters in height.
It was built by ver 30,000 peple.
It is the ldest amng all the pyramids.
What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
Hw the pyramids were built.
Why the pyramids were built.
When the pyramids were built.
What life was like fr the builders.
Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A lcal newspaper.B. A travel guidebk.
C. A histry magazine.D. A math textbk.
D
When yu’re wrking t becme better r hping t make a change, yu’ll prbably hear yur family and friends say “g big r g hme”. Smetimes big gals can sht yurself in the ft. S, is it gd t set high expectatins?
Having high expectatins can be gd. When yu have high expectatins f smething, yu’ll
prbably behave in ways which can help make yur expectatins cme true. Fr example, if yu believe that yu’re able t scre an A in a test, yu will prbably spend a lt f time wrking n it. Besides, as yu start meeting yur expectatins, yu’ll be even mre mtivated( 积 极 的 ) t set higher gals fr yurself. What’s mre, having high expectatins f yurself isn’t nly gd fr yu. Yu’re likely t encurage thers t wrk harder!
While there’s plenty f gd that cmes frm setting high expectatins, being unrealistic( 不 切实 际 的 ) in expectatins can be detrimental. Having high expectatins smetimes can cause psychlgical(心理的) prblems, such as wrry and unhappiness. The findings f a study shwed
that a grup f students wh were expected t d perfectly by their parents experienced serius stress and anxiety ( 焦 虑 ). Great expectatins can als lead t great disappintment. This is especially true when yu set expectatins fr ther peple whse actins yu cannt cntrl. Fr example, if yu’re feeling alne and yu call up yur friends, yu surely expect them t make yu feel better. When this fails t happen, yu will feel disappinted and displeased with yur friends.
T avid this situatin, yu shuld accept yur friends fr wh they are and set yur expectatins arund reality.
It is hard t manage expectatins, but yu can start by setting a mre realistic and achievable expectatin. Learn t let g f things, especially when they dn’t turn ut the way yu hped. Mst imprtantly, dn’t be afraid t celebrate yur victries n matter hw small they are.
What will yu prbably d if yu have a high expectatin f yurself?
Call thers up.
Wrk hard t realize it.
Be mre independent than befre.
Have higher expectatins f thers.
What des the underlined wrd “detrimental” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.有害的B.罕见的
C.直接的D.一致的
Which f the fllwing des the writer prbably agree?
It’s wise t ask yur friends t help yu set expectatins.
Stress is unlikely t help yu achieve yur expectatins.
Parents shuld avid setting expectatins fr their children.
We shuld set expectatins fr thers accrding t the reality.
What is the structure(结构) f the passage?
What is the best title fr the passage?
Hw t realize expectatins
What great expectatins mean
Whether we shuld set high expectatins
Why peple like t set high expectatins
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
E
As we knw, ygurt (酸奶) can be gd fr peple’s health in many ways. Yu can buy it at almst every shp. 66
T make yur wn ygurt at hme, yu will need sme milk and sme stre-bught ygurt t prvide the bacteria(细菌) fr the fermentatin(发酵). 67
Next, heat up the milk in a deep pan t between 82°C and 88°C and keep it in that temperature
fr abut 15 minutes. 68
Then let the milk cl t a temperature f arund 45°C. It is the best fr the ygurt bacteria. Mix a little f the warm milk with the stre-bught ygurt, and then mix this in with the rest f the milk.
69It’s better t keep it between 30°C and 45°C. Use a slw cker if yu have ne. Or yu can put it int a pt. Put the pt in an ven and turn it n, r in a beer cler surrunded by 45°C water.
It culd set ( 凝固) in as little as 2 hurs r may take as lng as 18 hurs, depending n the
temperature. 70It shuld keep fr up t tw weeks.
Once it sets, put the ygurt in the fridge t slw dwn the bacteria.
This kills ff unwanted micrbes(微生物).
Hwever, if yu want, yu can make it at hme as well.
Make sure yu chse ne that is full f live bacteria.
After that, yu’ll need t keep the mixture at a certain temperature fr several hurs.
情景交际 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
妈妈和你说 “Gd night”，你可以这样回答：
.
你想感谢你的英语老师 Miss Chen，可以这样说：
, Miss Chen.
你想告诫同学不要践踏草坪时, 你可以这样说：
.
你忘记了今天是星期几，可以这样问：
?
Bruce 沉迷游戏，你激励他要努力，否则考试可能不及格，可以这样对他说：
, r , Bruce.
Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
what, lvely
last Sunday
strng, all
acrss frm
turn, when
Ⅶ. 短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Three Character Classic was ne f the mst ppular texts fr primary educatin in China fr 700 years until the middle f last century. Almst all 81( child) at schl used t recite the text f 1248 characters.
Mst histrians have attributed( 归 功 ) this text t Wang Jínglin, 82 famus writer(the Suthern Sng Dynasty. It was 83 ( say) that Wang wrte it t spread Cnfucian(儒家的)classics and knwledge f Chinese histry
amng kids. It tells them that befre ne 84 ( begin) t study histry, he r she must becme skilled in classic wrks at first. Therefre, he wrte the text bth 85 /ʃɔːt/ and simple, very suitable fr reading and reciting. 86it has stpped being used as a text fr primary schls, many peple in China can still recite sme f it.
Three Character Classic is divided 87 six parts, each talking abut a certain tpic. The
76.What, lvely
77. last Sunday
78. strng,all
79. acrss frm
80. turn,when
text begins with the main ideas f Cnfucianism and stresses traditinal values. It als teaches that peple wrking hard will be rewarded, while thse wh 88/weɪst/ time n play will regret f it ne day.
Because f its beautiful verses ( 诗 节 ) and simple styles, it was later translated int different languages, such as English, 89 /frentʃ/ and Italian. During the 1860s, it was 90 ( wide) used as a text in private schls in Japan. Nw, it has been listed by UNESCO as ne f its recmmended readings fr students wrldwide.
书面表达 （满分 15 分）
世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能(life skills)作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据下图提示写一篇英语短文在校报 “英语专栏”上发表，描述作为青少年, 你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。
要求：（1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
（2）80 词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Learning life skills is necessary fr us, because what we are depends n what we learn. What kind f life skills shuld we teenagers learn? And hw? Here’s my pinin.
All in all, if we try ur best t learn these life skills, we will lead a better, happier, and healthier life.
福州金山中学 2022-2023 学年中考模拟考英语参考答案
听力（共三节，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
1-5 CCBCA6-10 ABCBB11-15 BACCC
16. June17. arund18. industry19. realize20. chance
Ⅱ.选择填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
21-25 CBCAA26-30 BABCC31-35 CACBA
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
36-40 CABAC41-45 BAABC
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共二节，共 45 分）
第一节（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
46-50 DCAAA51-55 CAADB
56-60 DBBDC61-65 BADBC
第二节（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
66-70 CDBEA
V.情景交际（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
71.Gd night 72.Thank yu
73.Dn’t step n the grass 74.What day is it tday?
Study hard, r yu will fail（in）the exam
What a lvely panda！
He went swimming last Sunday.
James is the strngest f all /the three bys...
There is a bank acrss frm the cinema./The cinema is acrss frm the bank. 80.She turned ff the light when she left.
Ⅵ.短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
VIII.书面表达（共 15 分）
91. One pssible versin:
Learning life skills is necessary fr us, because what we are depends n what we learn. What kind f life skills shuld we teenagers learn? And hw? Here’s my pinin.
First, we shuld try ur best t keep healthy. It’s a gd idea t keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise. And be happy every day. Secnd, wrking with thers is imprtant. Smetimes we need t wrk as a team. When we cmmunicate with thers, try t understand them. Third, slve prblems in different ways. We shuld be able t find ut the prblem, find slutins alne r with thers and then slve it. Besides, learn t manage time. We can make a list f things t d every mrning. Get up early and never be late fr schl. Finally, learn sme basic skills, such as cking. We can ask family members fr help r search the Internet. Then practice making sme dishes.
All in all, if we try ur best t learn these life skills, we will lead a better, happier, and healthier life.81 children
82 a
83 said
84 begins
85 shrt
86 Althugh/Thugh
87 int
88 waste
89 French
90 widely