精品解析：湖北省武汉市汉阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 （解析版）

这是一份精品解析：湖北省武汉市汉阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 （解析版），共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试
七年级英语试卷
2023.4
一、听力测试部分（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, he can. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Sure, she can.
2. A. She is a student. B. She is reading. C. She is at school.
3. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK. C. Yes, I do.
4. A. Half an hour. B. Two kilometers. C. Fifteen minutes’ walk.
5. A. At 8:00 am. B. At 12:00 am. C. At 5:00 am.
第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
听下面7段小对话，每段小对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段小对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
7. How does Tim go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
8. Who makes the sandwich?
A. Cindy. B. Dale’s mother. C. Cindy’s mother.
9. What festival is it today?
A. Middle Autumn festival. B. Dragon Boat festival. C. Spring Festival.
10. How many clubs do they talk about?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What does Jenny think of the rule?
A. She likes it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She doesn’t mind it.
12. When does Nick come in the classroom?
A. 8:25. B. 8:30. C. 8:35.
第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段大对话或独白。每段大对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段大对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段大对话读两遍。
听第13段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Jeff doing?
A. Doing some cleaning. B. Watching a movie. C. Washing clothes.
14. Where is Amy going now?
A. Movie cinema. B. To Jeff’s home. C. To Joe’s home.
15. How many people will watch the movie?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第14段材料，回答第16至18小题。
16. How does Jack go to school today?
A. In his father’s car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
17. How long does it take Betty to go to school every day?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. Six minutes.
18. What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Jack?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听第15段材料，回答第19至22小题。
19. What are they talking?
A. A pet dog. B. A pet duck. C. A pet cat.
20. What does David think of his pet?
A. Smart. B. Noisy. C. Popular.
21. What color is this duck?
A. Yellow. B. Grey. C. White.
22. What can Luckey do?
A. He knows Angel’s name. B. He can play with David. C. He can follow Helen everywhere.
听第16段材料，回答第23至25小题。
23. What does Rose do?
A. Teacher. B. Student. C. Guide.
24. How many rules are there in the museum?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
25. What can we do in the museum?
A. Keep quiet. B. Drink or eat. C. Stay there till five p.m.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1. — Can your dad do Chinese kung fu?
— ________ It’s easy for him.
A. What about you? B. That’s for sure. C. Sounds great! D. I’m sorry.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你爸爸会中国功夫吗？——那是当然的。这对他来说很容易。
考查情景交际。What about you?你呢；That’s for sure.那是当然的；Sounds great!听起来真棒；I’m sorry.抱歉。根据下文“It’s easy for him”可知，此处是在表示肯定。故选B。
2. —I have an important test this Friday.
—________.
A. Take your time B. I’m glad to hear that
C. Good luck D. You are such a lucky dog
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这星期五我有一个重要的考试。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。Take your time慢慢来；I’m glad to hear that我很高兴听到这个消息；Good luck祝你好运；You are such a lucky dog你真是个幸运儿。根据“I have an important test this Friday.”可知对方要考试了，所以要祝对方好运，故选C。
3. —Don’t make so much noise, Jack! I’m reading!
—________.
A. Yes, I do B. That’s OK C. You’re right D. Sorry, I won’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——别那么吵，杰克！我在读书！——对不起，我不会了。
考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我……；That’s OK没关系；You’re right你是对的；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了。根据“Don’t make so much noise, Jack! I’m reading!”可知对方在读书，自己这么吵，应该要道歉，故选D。
4. —Does your brother often go shopping with you?
—No, ________. He doesn’t like shopping at all.
A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你哥哥经常和你一起去购物吗？——不，从来没有。他一点也不喜欢购物。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时候。根据“He doesn’t like shopping at all.”可知他从不一起去购物，故选C。
5. —The plane makes a ________ take-off.
—That’s cool! He must be an experienced (有经验的) pilot.
A. funny B. clean C. quick D. usual
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——飞机干净利落地起飞。—— 太酷了！他一定是一位经验丰富的飞行员。
考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的；clean干净的；quick迅速的；usual寻常的。根据“That’s cool! He must be an experienced pilot”可知，这个起飞很漂亮，选clean，这里是“干净利落”的意思。故选B。

6. — ________ is the Yellow Crane Tower to your home?
— It’s about a 40-minute ride.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——黄鹤楼离你家多远？——大约需要40分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问词。How soon多久以后；How far距离多远；How long多长时间；How much多少钱。根据“It’s about a 40-minute ride”可知，此处问的是多远。故选B。

7. — What do you learn from Mr. Green’s speech today?
— Tell me and I’ll forget. Show me and I ________ not remember. Let me try and I’ll understand.
A. must B. could C. need D. may
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你从格林先生今天的演讲中学到了什么？——告诉我，我会忘记的。给我看，我可能不记得了。让我试试看，我会理解的。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；could可以；need需要；may可能。结合前后文“Tell me and I’ll forget”和“Let me try and I’ll understand”可知，此处表推测，故应用情态动词may。故选D。
8. —How will you go to the office today?
—On foot. You know, the buses don’t ________ on snowy days.
A. run B. drive C. walk D. take
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你今天怎么去上班？——步行。你知道，公交车在下雪天是不开的。
考查动词辨析。run运行；drive开车；walk走路；take带走。根据“On foot...the buses don’t...on snowy days.”可知因为公共汽车在下雪天不运行，所以步行上班，故选A。
9. —Why not play some rock music?
—It’s good, but it isn’t to everyone’s ________.
A. feeling B. story C. taste D. habit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么不演奏一些摇滚乐呢？——它很好。但这并不符合每个人的品味。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉；story故事；taste品味；habit习惯。结合语境可知，摇滚音乐虽好，但不一定每个人都喜欢。“to one’s taste符合某人口味”，符合语境。故选C。
10. —Would you like some juice or coffee?
—________. I really don’t mind (介意).
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡？——（果汁或咖啡）都可以。我真的不介意。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All三者及以上都。根据“juice or coffee”可知是在两者中进行选择，结合答语“I really don’t mind.”可知这两者任何一个都行。故选B。
11. — Kate, why do you ________ past Tony without saying a word?
—He is not friendly to me, either.
A. meet B. brush C. show D. stop
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——凯特，为什么你为什么一声不吭地从托尼身边走过？ ——他对我也不友好。
考查动词辨析。meet见面；brush触碰、刷；show出示、表明；stop停止、中断。“brush past擦肩而过”为固定短语，符合语意。故选B。
12. —Lisa decided to put her new idea into ________.
—She is always very creative (有创意的). I am sure she will make it.
A. practice B. exercise C. rule D. fight
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——丽萨决定把她的新想法付诸实践。——她总是很有创意。我确定她会成功。
考查名词辨析。practice实践；exercise练习，锻炼；rule规则；fight打架。根据“put...into practice把……付诸实践”。故选A。
13. —Wow, Disneyland is such a big place!
—Stay closer, kids. I don’t want any of you to ________.
A. get lost B. get dressed C. get up D. get to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇呜，迪士尼是如此大的一个地方！——靠近点，孩子们。我不想你们任何一个迷路。
考查动词短语。get lost迷路；get dressed穿衣服；get up起床；get to到达。根据“Stay closer, kids.”可知，让孩子们靠近点是不想他们迷路。故选A。
14. —He must see a doctor right now, ________ he will be in danger.
—OK. Let us send him to the hospital.
A. and B. but C. or D. however
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他必须马上去看医生，否则他会有危险的。 ——好的。我们送他去医院吧。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者、否则；however然而。or意为“否则”，作连词，指假设的否定条件下会发生的情况，强调事情的必要性，符合语境。故选C。
15. —Thank you for sending my father to the hospital ________. You save his life.
—That’s all right.
A. on time B. from time to time C. at times D. in time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你及时把我父亲送到医院。你救了他的命。 ——不必客气。
考查介词短语。on time按时、准时；from time to time有时、偶尔；at times有时候；in time及时、适时。结合句意可知，此处强调“送去医院”这个动作没有耽误“挽救病人”的时间。“in time”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Do you want to adopt (领养) a tiger or a bear? Maybe you think it is impossible. It’s not like to have a dog or a cat after all. ___16___ this dream can come true now.
Chen Kaiyin from Beijing pays 2,000 yuan and adopts a panda at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo will use the ___17___ to buy food for animals. And it’s also a ___18___ help for their medical care (医疗护理).
As for Chen, she has the chance(机会) to come close to the panda. First she has to learn about the panda’s everyday ___19___. She can go to the zoo for free. There the keepers will ___20___ her how to look after pandas and clean their living places. She will have a good time with it if the ___21___ likes her. Of course all the activities must be in the zoo.
Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are ___22___ on the adoption list. They write about each animal very clearly. Let’s ___23___ a golden monkey for example. It is seven years old. It likes bananas very much. It is ___24___. It can play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). Sometimes it is very noisy. Don’t be ___25___. That’s because it wants to play with you.
People can adopt the animals ___26___ the name of their families or friends. Many people show interest in it. In this way the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through ___27___ times. More than 80% of the zoo’s incomes (收入) comes from ___28___ buying tickets. But it ___29___ greatly in the last two years. The adoption ___30___ well with people’s warm giving. About 150 animals have new families.
16. A. So B. And C. But D. Because
17. A. place B. money C. luck D. kindness
18. A. great B. bad C. easy D. true
19. A. exercise B. food C. life D. hobby
20. A. watch B. think C. drive D. teach
21. A. lion B. panda C. keeper D. tiger
22. A. none B. any C. all D. some
23. A. play B. go C. put D. take
24. A. smart B. brave C. dangerous D. hot
25. A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. happy
26. A. at B. on C. in D. for
27. A. right B. lucky C. funny D. hard
28. A. students B. visitors C. animals D. parents
29. A. goes down B. goes up C. goes by D. goes out
30. A. rides B. follows C. works D. brings
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们领养动物园的现象，这不仅可以帮助动物园度过艰难的时期，也让动物有了新的家人。
【16题详解】
句意：但是这个梦想现在可以实现了。
So因此；And并且；But但是；Because因为。“this dream can come true now”与前文是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：动物园将用这笔钱为动物购买食物。
place地方；money金钱；luck运气；kindness善良。根据“pays 2,000 yuan”可知，用他支付的这笔钱来给动物购买食物，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：这对他们的医疗保健也有很大的帮助。
great极好的；bad差的；easy容易的；true真实的。根据“help for their medical care”可知，对医疗保健也有很大的帮助，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：首先，她必须了解熊猫的日常生活。
exercise锻炼；food食物；life生活；hobby爱好。根据“learn about the panda’s everyday”可知，了解熊猫的日常生活，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：在那里，饲养员将教她如何照顾熊猫和清洁他们的生活场所。
watch观看；think认为；drive驾驶；teach教。根据“her how to look after pandas”可知，教她如何照顾熊猫，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：如果熊猫们喜欢她，她会玩得很开心的。
lion狮子；panda熊猫；keeper饲养员；tiger老虎。根据“There the keepers will … her how to look after pandas”可知，此处指熊猫喜欢她，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：像金丝猴、考拉和老虎这样的动物都在收养名单上。
none没有；any任何；all都；some一些。根据“Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are… on the adoption list.”可知，这些动物都在收养名单上，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：让我们以一只金猴子为例。
play玩；go去；put放；take带走。take sth for example“以……为例”，固定搭配，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：它很聪明。
smart聪明的；brave勇敢的；dangerous危险的；hot热的。根据“It can play hide-and-seek”可知，能玩捉迷藏，说明它很聪明，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：不要害怕。
afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；happy开心的。根据“Sometimes it is very noisy”及“That’s because it wants to play with you.”可知，安慰不要害怕，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：人们可以以家人或朋友的名义收养这些动物。
at在；on在上面；in在里面；for为了。in the name of“以……的名义”，固定搭配，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，南京红山森林动物园得到了帮助，度过了难关。
right正确的；lucky幸运的；funny搞笑的；hard难的。根据“ gets help to get through…times”可知，通过这个度过了艰难的时期，故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客购票。
students学生；visitors游客；animals动物；parents父母。根据“buying tickets”可知，购买门票的是游客，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：但在过去的两年里下降了很多。
goes down下降；goes up上升；boes by经过；goes out出去。根据“More than 80% of the zoo’s incomes (收入) comes from … buying tickets”及But可知，转折说明门票收入有所下降了，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：收养与人们的热情给予配合得很好。
rides骑；follows跟随；works工作；brings带来。work well with“与……配合得很好”，固定搭配，故选C。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A

A Good Place to See Animals
The Chimelong Safari Park is really a good place to see animals in China. There are many kinds of animals at the park. The koala twins Huanhuan and Lele are from Australia. The pandas from Sichuan are lovely. There are over 300 tigers living in the park. You can drive a car to see the giraffes from Africa. They have long necks, long legs and big eyes. They are tall and beautiful.

Welcome to Louisville Zoo
Louisville Zoo is a big zoo in USA. More than 1,100 animals from around the world live here. Some of them are lions, tigers, zebras and giraffes. If you visit the zoo with kids, don’t bring in dangerous things, such as bicycles, skate shoes and skateboards. They may injure animals or people. To keep the animals healthy and safe, you don’t feed them.

______________
There are many Siberian tigers (东北虎) in Siberian Tiger Park in northeast China’s Harbin. The tigers usually like living there because there are more forests (森林) and mountains in the park. In the forests and mountains, tigers are very free. They run after each other, catch (捉) and eat small animals like rabbits. Siberian tigers can swim and climb trees in the park.

31. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. AROUND THE WORLD B. BUSINESS DESK
C. SPOTLIGH D. ANIMALS WORLD
32. There are ________ tigers living in the Chimelong Safari Park.
A. more than 300 B. only 300 C. more than 1,100 D. only 1,100
33. If people visit Louisville Zoo, they can ________.
A. feed animals B. go skating C. ride a bicycle D. go with their kids
34. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news?
A. A Good Place for Tiger to Live B. Siberian Tigers Around the World
C. Forests (森林) and Mountains D. Welcome to Siberian Tiger Park
35. What do all the news above have in common?
A. They all talk about tigers. B. All of them are stories.
C. All of them are only for kids. D. They all talk about zoos in China.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了三个适合观赏动物的地方。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A Good Place to See Animals”以及“Welcome to Louisville Zoo”可知，该文章是跟看动物的地方相关。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are over 300 tigers living in the park”可知，该公园里有300多只老虎。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ If you visit the zoo with kids, don’t bring in dangerous things”可知，可以和孩子一起来这个动物园。故选D。
【34题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“ The tigers usually like living there because...Siberian tigers can swim and climb trees in the park.”可知，此处在介绍这里为什么适合老虎生活。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“here are over 300 tigers living in the park.“，“ Some of them are lions, tigers, zebras and giraffes.”以及“There are many Siberian tigers (东北虎) in Siberian Tiger Park in northeast China’s Harbin.”可知，这三个地方都有老虎。故选A。
B
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you will have to follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a plane? If you’re on a plane in America, you may find the following rules.
Exit Seat Criteria (紧急通道位标准)
If you are sitting in an exit (出口) seat, read the information (信息) below.
You must:
Be older than 15 years old and healthy enough to give help. Be able to speak, read and know English well.
Be able to find a safe way from the emergency (紧急) exit. Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
Travel with a pet, such as a dog.
Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to say why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
36. The Exit Seat Criteria may appear (出现) ________.
A. on the playground B. on the road C. on the plane D. on the bus
37. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you CAN’T ________.
A. travel with a friend B. bring a pet with you
C. help others away from the plane D. speak English
38. Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. As long as (只要) you can speak English, you can sit in an exit seat.
B. You cannot ask to move to another seat from an exit seat if you are 15 years old.
C. You can find the rules when you are taking a plane in the USA.
D. You can take your baby with you when you are taking the exit seat.
39. The underlined word “meet” in the last passage is probably ________ in Chinese.
A. 遇见 B. 符合 C. 开会 D. 迎接
40. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Rules on a plane. B. How to help others on a plane.
C. Special rules on a train. D. Learning English is important.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在美国乘坐飞机时，坐在紧急通道位的规则。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’re on a plane in America, you may find the following rules.”可知，紧急通道规则会出现在飞机上。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You must not: Travel with a pet, such as a dog.”可知，坐在紧急通道位的旅客不能带宠物。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’re on a plane in America, you may find the following rules.”可知如果你坐美国的飞机，你可以发现这些规则。故选C。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据句子“If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members(工作人员) to move you to other seats.”可知，如果不能够……标准，要求工作人员给你换位置，由此可推测表示“符合”，即不符合标准就换位置。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。文章内容主要介绍了在飞机上坐在紧急通道位的规则。故选A。
C
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”. Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the US also have heavy schoolbags. Doctors worry that younger students are having back and neck problems because schoolbags are too heavy for them.
“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Many other students choose rolling (有滚轮的) bags. But even with rolling bags, getting upstairs and buses is still a problem for children.
But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%—15% of their body weight (重量). Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their schoolbags.” he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.
41. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Only children in China carry too heavy schoolbags.
B. Children should just take home library books they will be reading that night.
C. Both children in China and the US carry too heavy schoolbags.
D. Rolling bags are welcome among (在……之中) the children.
42. Why do children feel it hard for them to go upstairs?
A. Because they are too young. B. Because their schoolbags are too heavy.
C. Because they aren’t good at sports. D. Because their legs hurt.
43. From the passage we can know, if a child carries a heavy schoolbag, ________.
A. his back will hurt B. he cannot grow at all
C. he can roll his schoolbag D. it’s easy to fall on the buses
44. According to the doctor Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the schoolbag he carries should not be over ________.
A. 3 kilos B. 4.5 kilos C. 5 kilos D. 5.5 kilos
45. What’s the best title of the passage?
A Don’t Have Back’ Problems B. Rolling Bags Are Fun
C. Keep Balance D. Is Your Schoolbag Heavy
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了当今的孩子书包太重，太重的书包对孩子的成长有害，医生就不同类型的孩子应该携带多重的书包提出了建议。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the US also have heavy schoolbags”可知，不仅中国的学生有这个问题，美国的孩子也有很重的书包，故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy”可知，是因为书包太沉了，故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Doctors worry that younger students are having back and neck problems because schoolbags are too heavy for them”可知，如果一个孩子背一个沉重的书包，他的背会疼，故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%—15% of their body weight”可知，学生的负重不应超过体重的10%-15%，也就是说体重在30公斤左右，他背的书包就不应该超过4.5公斤，故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“书包太重对孩子有害”展开介绍，所以最适合本文的标题是“你的书包重吗”，故选D。
五、选词或短语填空（每小题2分，共10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的。）
delicious, easy, difficult, quickly, remembers, sports, forgets

46. Then I ________ have a shower and eat breakfast.
47. He misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s ________ zongzi.
48. We need you to help with ________ for English-speaking students.
49. For many students, it’s ________ to get to school. But for the students in a small village in China, it’s difficult.
50. People says that “an elephant never ________.”
【答案】46 quickly
47. delicious
48. sports 49. easy
50. forgets
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：然后我很快地洗个澡，吃早餐。此空应填副词修饰空后动词，结合选词可知quickly“快速地”符合语境，故填quickly。
【47题详解】
句意：他想念家人，希望能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。此空应填形容词作定语，根据“zongzi”和选词可知，delicious“美味的”符合语境，故填delicious。
48题详解】
句意：我们需要你帮助讲英语的学生进行体育活动。此空应填名词，根据“We need you to help with...for English-speaking students.”结合选词可知，是指体育运动，应用sports，故填sports。
【49题详解】
句意：对于许多学生来说，去学校很容易。但对于中国小村庄的学生来说，这很难。根据“But for the students in small village in China, it’s difficult.”可知对于许多学生来说，去学校很容易，easy“容易的”，形容词作表语，故填easy。
【50题详解】
句意：人们说“大象永远不会忘记。”此空应填谓语动词，结合选词可知“大象永远不会忘记”。forget“忘记”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填forgets。
六、阅读理解填词（10分）
Mrs Green is eighty years old. Although she is very old, she still has a small car. She always drives to go shopping when she is f___51___. She doesn’t drive fast, and she drives well, so she n___52___ hits (撞击) anything. However, all of her families can not stop her ___53___ (drive) car, and they are very worried about her. Sometimes her g___54___ (grandchild) say to her, “Please don’t drive your car, Grandma. We can take you to the s___55___.” But she always says, “No, I like driving. I drive ___56___ fifty years, and I don’t want to stop now.”
Today, she wants to go shopping again. She ___57___ (stop) her car at some traffic lights because they are red. And then it can not s___58___ again. The lights are green, then red, then green again. But her car still d___59___ work.
“What can I do now?” She says. Then a policeman comes and says to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our traffic c___60___ today?”
【答案】51. (f)ree
52. (n)ever
53. driving
54 (g)randchildren
55. (s)hops##(s)tores
56. for 57. stops
58. (s)tart
59. (d)oesn’t
60. (c)olors
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了格林夫人虽然八十岁了，但是仍然爱开车去购物，尽管家人反对，但她仍然坚持，并在一次购物途中因车子问题发生的一次有趣的事情的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：当她有时间时，她总是开车去购物。根据“She always drives to go shopping”可知，应是在空闲的时候去购物，结合首字母，应是free。故填(f)ree。
【52题详解】
句意：她开车不快，并且开得也很好，所以她从来没撞过任何东西。根据“ She doesn’t drive fast, and she drives well”可知，因为她开车技术好和开得不快，所以一直没有撞过东西。never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。
【53题详解】
句意：但是，她所有的家人不能阻止她开车，他们都非常担心她。根据“stop sb doing sth.阻止某人做某事”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式。故填driving。
【54题详解】
句意：有时候 她的孙子孙女对她说：“奶奶，请不要开车，我们可以带你去商店。”。根据“We”可知，主语应是复数形式。故填(g)randchildren。
【55题详解】
句意：有时候 她的孙子孙女对她说：“奶奶，请不要开车，我们可以带你去商店。”根据“She always drives to go shopping”可知，孙子孙女应是带她去商店。故填(s)hops/(s)tores.
【56题详解】
句意：我开车50年了，并且现在我不想停下来。根据“ fifty years”可知，时间段前面应用for引导，表达长达一段时间。故填for。
【57题详解】
句意：她把车停在了交通灯处因为现在是红灯。根据“Today, she wants to go shopping again”可知，全文使用一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称，故此处动词用三单形式。故填stops。
【58题详解】
句意：然后车子就不能再次启动了。根据“The lights are green, then red, then green again. But her car still...work.”可知，她的车子没有启动，且放在情态动词之后用动词原形，start“开始”。符合题意。故选(s)tart.
【59题详解】
句意：但是她的车仍然不发动。根据“The lights are green, then red, then green again.”可知，她的车子仍然没有发动，故此处应用否定，主语是第三人称单数且为一般现在时。故填(d)oesn’t。
【60题详解】
句意：难道今天你不喜欢我们交通灯的颜色？根据“The lights are green, then red, then green again.”可知，交通灯变成绿灯，又变成红灯，然后绿灯，可是她的车子仍然不发动，故可推测交警问她不喜欢交通灯的颜色。故填(c)olors。
七、书面表达（15分）
61. 假如Mike是你的好友，请根据下列提示向大家介绍一下Mike的日常生活和兴趣爱好，词数60至80。内容要点如下：
1. Mike今年14岁，来自美国；
2. 他每天6点半起床，快速沐浴后和父母一起吃早餐，然后上学；
3. 他每天花30分钟坐他父亲的车去上学；
4. 他擅长音乐，钢琴弹得很好，还加入了学校的合唱团，每天放学后都会练习一个小时。
5. 请适当自由发挥补充一点他健康生活的方式。
参考词汇：
a quick shower 快速淋浴 practice 练习 join 加入
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Mike is a good friend of mine. He is 14 years old and he comes from the United States. He gets up at 6: 30 every day. He takes a quick shower and has breakfast with his parents, and then he goes to school. He spends 30 minutes in his father’s car to school. He is good at music. He plays the piano well. He also joins the school choir. He practices for an hour every day after school. He eats a lot of fruit and vegetables every day and drinks milk before going to bed.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Mike的个人情况以及日常生活；
第二步，介绍他所擅长的事物；
第三步，介绍他健康生活的方式。
[亮点词汇]
① come from来自
② be good at擅长
③ a lot of大量
[高分句型]
He eats a lot of fruit and vegetables every day and drinks milk beforegoing to bed.（and连接并列结构）