广东省佛山市南海区2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份广东省佛山市南海区2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案),共8页。
南海区2025届高一上学期学业水平测试英语试卷本试卷共10页,笔试部分满分130分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听说考试(独立安排,满分20分)第二部分 综合运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 课外阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AIf a person forgets names, places or facts — and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping — it may not mean you are getting old. It could be Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) disease. So it’s important to see a doctor as soon as you can.There is no cure for Alzheimer’s. But a medicine called ARICEPT (安理申) has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (症状).In studies, ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer’s. It has helped people improve their memory over time. It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own.Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one. It is the Number One medicine for Alzheimer’s in the world. The sooner you know it’s Alzheimer’s, the better ARICEPT can help.ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone. Some people may experience not sleeping well, feeling very tired, or not wanting to eat. In studies, these side effects weren’t serious at all and went away over time. Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed. In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse.1. If one suffers from Alzheimer’s, ___________.A. he can’t move about B. he has trouble with his memoryC. he gets old more quickly D. he can’t do everyday things on his own2. What is ARICEPT?A. A medicine to cure Alzheimer’s. B. A medicine to cure brain damage.C. A medicine to reduce the signs of getting old. D. A medicine to ease the symptoms of Alzheimer’.3. On what condition should a patient taking ARICEPT go to see a doctor?A. If he can’t fall asleep. B If he feels like a drunken man.C. If he has no desire to eat. D. If he feels tired out.BOmolayo Adebayo always had a dream about a mobile shower that would be a relief for the homeless community. Four years later, she made that dream a reality — The Neighborhood Well was founded in 2017.In early October, the mobile shower program was started. The repurposed trailer (拖车) provides a warm shower, toilets and spare clothing to homeless people twice a month. “We seek to rebuild the confidence of our unhoused neighbors by providing unhoused neighbors with warm showers and hope,” Adebayo said.The Neighborhood Well isn’t the only group in Prince George’s County working with homeless people. The Day Center is another one of a wider network of charity organizations.The Day Center has been providing services to the homeless community since 2016. Every Tuesday and Thursday, the organization tries to offer the “missing necessities” that homeless people need, including showers, computers, charging stations, and place to say.Beyond day-to-day necessities, The Day Center also provides a social space for unhoused people. “We wanted a convenient place where people could get a meal and a place to meet others,” the organizer said. “The Day Center has been a really great place for people who can sometimes feel really left out to gather and build some community,” said Lapp Luther, one homeless man. “That’s really an amazing thing.”The Neighborhood Well and The Day Center are just examples of a larger community of charity organizations. Dozens of these groups are closely-connected in a system of cooperation. Both organizations aim to help their communities, but some say there is still a long way to go in fighting against homelessness. “What we want to do is just to provide an opportunity for our neighbors to get clean in a comfortable space,” Adebayo said.4. What does The Neighborhood Well aim to do?A. To offer the homeless mobile phones. B. To make taking showers convenient and fun.C. To bring back the homeless people’s lost belief. D. To clean up and make the community beautiful.5. What can we learn from Lapp Luther’s words?A. He is fairly awkward in making friends. B. The necessities are of great value to him.C. He enjoys hanging out with his neighbors. D. The Day Center offers a sense of belonging.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. We should do more to help the homeless. B. The organizations fail to meet their goals.C. The neighborhood has been much cleaner. D. The organizations work fairly independently.CThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days, it destroyed (破坏) more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. Over one hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. “People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect, wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets were still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, and one of them was new St Paul’s.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it, London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.7. Where did the fire begin?A. In Pudding Lane. B. In the palace. C. In a hotel. D. In Thames Street.8. What was the writer of the passage most sorry for?A. Many people lost their lives. B. Many famous buildings were destroyed.C. The birds in the sky were killed by the fire. D. The King’s favourite bakery was burned down.9. Why did the writer mention Samuel Pepys’ words?A. Because Pepys help put out the fire. B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C. To give readers a clearer picture of the fire. D. To show that poor people suffered most from the fire.10. How was the fire put out according to the text?A. The king and his soldiers came to help. B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. People managed to get enough water from the river. D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.第二节 课内阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(一)阅读下列句子并排序,请选择最佳选项。① The other two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese.② The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher.③ To make school life healthier and livelier for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school — music, art and PE.④ Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting, and they enjoy playing football in the playground, as well as singing songs they’ve learnt. The school is now full of laughter and music.11. A. ③②①④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③(二)不定项选择:阅读下面两段课内节选文本,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个或多个正确的选项,漏选或多选不得分。Passage 1Zhang Tian graduated from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. His parents, like most, hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job. Likewise, his friends all left his hometown for work in Shanghai or Beijing. Zhang Tian felt differently, however. He wanted to start a new lifestyle. He had met wonderful teachers from small villages during his early school years and he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most. For that reason he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school. Bringing with him lots of books, clothes, and two pairs of trainers, Zhang Tian travelled to the village with an eager heart. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living independently and teaching in a village.However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes. The school was much smaller than he had expected, with only three classrooms. In front of the classrooms, there was a playground which got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days. Living in the village was more challenging than he had thought. The power and water supplies were unstable, so he could only shower every three or four days, and he had to learn how to cook. The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind, but he quickly gave up on the idea and found ways to deal with the challenges.12. What do we know about Zhang Tian’s volunteering job?A. He decided to leave after a second thought.B. He was encouraged by his friends and parents.C. He found it challenging after knowing the real situations.D. He used to have high expectations for teaching in a village.13. What challenges did Zhang Tian meet?A. He had to cook by himself. B. The school was poorly equipped.C. The living condition was undesirable. D. He couldn’t pay for the water and power.Passage 2My favourite player was LeBron James. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions. Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. Guess what? Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more. During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration. Paul once said, “If Bogues could make it, why not me?”Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for making the team. He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, which was really tough on him. Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.14. Which words best describe Paul?A. Smart and brave. B. Inexperienced and shy.C. Skilled and hard-working. D. Strong-willed and independent.(三)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。You are also somebody who worries about getting sick. (1) It will give you good upper and lower body strength. Like any exercise, running increases the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. (2) It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems, as well as more common illnesses like colds. (3) Even a thirty-minute run will provide relief from aches or tension that you may be suffering due to stress.① Running will help you get fit and prevent discases.② It is a great sport for beginners and has a lot of benefits.③ It makes your heart stronger and allows more blood to flow around your body.④ Besides, anybody who is feeling down can go for a run to cheer themselves up.⑤ A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.15. Please choose the best choice to fill in the blanks.A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①⑤④ D. ②④③第三节 完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was in my college, I have a full class schedule and a part-time job. I 16 had time for exercise. On top of that, my lifestyle as a starving college student lent itself to many a fast-food run. Undoubtedly, I was 17 .After graduation, I decided to go to the 18 . Together with a friend, I began to work out 19 . I was very satisfied. My friend, however, became 20 . One day, he suggested that we take up a sport.Me? Sports? No way. I was not 21 , and no one was going to change my mind. However, after a few weeks, I stepped onto an outdoor racquetball court, unwillingly. I hit the ball, sending it flying in every direction except for the direction that I had 22 .But just as I was beginning to feel comfortable, my friend suggested we play tennis 23 . Tennis? I can’t play tennis! I was 24 against his new suggestion. However, weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court. 25 , I ran after every ball that he served to me, completely 26 about ninety percent of them, and hitting the rest into the woods and the other court.The first few months were quite 27 . But one day, as the ball came flying toward me, my racket and the ball finally met in what tennis players consider as the “sweet spot (甜点).” I watched 28 as my return landed powerfully on the other side of the court, almost exactly where I had aimed. I had finally learned how to play tennis properly!Obviously, if I hadn’t stepped outside of my comfort zone, I would have never 29 how much I enjoyed tennis. I began to try new things willingly, with a sense of 30 .16. A. seldom B. frequently C. finally D. still17. A. lazy B. overweight C. on a diet D. in good shape18. A. woods B. court C. gym D. zone19. A. regularly B. independently C. skillfully D. properly20. A calm B. inspired C angry D. bored21. A. relieved B. wealthy C. afraid D. athletic22. A. changed B. intended C. followed D. traveled23. A. formally B. normally C. again D. instead24. A. hardly B. strongly C. partly D. strangely25. A. Awkwardly B. Dynamically C. Amazingly D. Rudely26. A. bouncing B. missing C. kicking D. holding27. A. useful B. fruitful C. satisfying D. tough28. A. in peace B. in person C. in surprise D. in relief29. A. questioned B. wondered C. discovered D. remembered30. A. excitement B. humor C. responsibility D. pride第四节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面文本,从方框的单词或短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。文本1A. flash B reminded C. Touching D. endE. announcement F. preferred G. servingThis a public service 31 . Audiences are 32 to turn off the phones or put them on silence. When the ball is in play or if a player is 33 please do not cheer or talk loudly. Wait for the point or game to 34 before standing up or leaving your seat. When taking photos during the match, please turn off your 35 . Please do not throw anything onto the court.文本2A. mending B. practice C. digestion D. leisureE. cropping F. tired G. catch upGoing for yum cha, which literally translates to “drink tea”, is a 36 that has become increasingly popular in the western world. People in southern China go to yum cha with family and friends — it is a time to relax and 37 in a laid-back environment. It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started 38 up along the Silk Road to provide rest for 39 travellers. Later, it was discovered that tea helps 40 , so teahouse owners started offering snacks with their tea and yum cha was born.第三部分 知识基础(共四节,满分40分)第一节 词义匹配(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)匹配单词及其英文解释。第一组41. honest42. regular43. champion44. formal45. native A. a person who protects a place or peopleB. always telling the truth, and never cheatingC. wanting very much to do or have somethingD. following an agreed or official way of doing thingsE. a person who was born in a particular country or areaF. a person who often goes to a particular event or placeG. a person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport第二组46. recover47. contact48. occupy49. apartment50. hurry A. a set of rooms for living inB. the act of communicating with somebodyC. the need or wish to get something done quicklyD. to become completely well again after an illnessE. the person or thing that makes something happenF. to study again something you have already learnedG. to fill or use a space, an area or an amount of time第三组51. tough52. benefit53. upper54. company55. pleasure A. with no people or things insideB. difficult to do or to deal withC. located above something elseD. an advantage that something gives youE. a state of feeling or being happy or satisfiedF. the fact of being with somebody else and not aloneG. a new or difficult task that tests somebody’s ability and skill第二节 语音知识(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)56. 请选择单词与音标匹配全对的一组。A. discussion/dɪˈskʌʃən / victory/ˈvɪktəri/ ability/əˈbɪlɪti/ magical/ˈmædʒɪkl/B. difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ recently/ˈriːsntli/ divide/dɪˈvaɪd/ policy/ˈpɒlɪsi/C. injury/ˈɪndʒərɪ/ correct/kəˈrekt/ enjoyable/ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/ accident/ˈæksɪdənt/D. describe/dɪˈskraɪb/ gather/ˈɡæðə/ attention/əˈtenʃən/ remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/57. 请选出划线部分发音相同的一组。A. factory plastic dynamic organisationB. stone position moment prohibitC. thirsty health although throwD. luck shortcut function muddy58. 请选出单词重读音节(用粗体加下划线标记)全对的一组。A. intend presentation replacement digitalB. central technology invent chapterC. convenient target update politeD. radio tradition ancient create第三节 看音标写单词(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)59. /ˈmʌsl/ ______________________ 60. /ˌfleksɪˈbɪləti/ ______________________61. /ˈænjʊəl/ ______________________ 62. /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ ______________________第四节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)在以下各题的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。63. My parents think I’m playing computer games all the time and I chat too much ___________ online friends.64. He looked angrily at the man ___________ was talking on the plane all the time.65. In the past three years, he ___________ (organize) charity activities to help those in need.66. Coming to Guizhou Province to teach has been quite ___________ experience for him.67. I’m a friend of the boy ___________ brother has won the first prize in the competition.68. The team really played ___________ (amazing) tonight. I am so proud to be a fan!69. My target is ___________ (prepare) myself for my degree in biology at University.70. If you become so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek ___________ (profession) help.71. There is no better way to know yourself and to see ___________ you are capable of.72. When you make a ___________ (decide), you should think twice before taking actions.73. ___________ people often say, any exercise is better than none.74. Most people find it ___________ (challenge) to give a speech in public.75. Remember to hand in your ___________ (apply) form before the deadline.76. The medicine is used ___________ (relieve) pain and to promote sleep.77. After a long day, Zhang finally got back to his small room, ___________ (feel) tired.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 句型及语块(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据句子中文意思,把句子补充完整。78. In the next three years, I hope I will _________________________________ (培养讲英语的信心).79. It took me a week _________________________________ (适应新学校的生活).80. I _________________________________ (往往会给每个科目设定一个目标) at the beginning of each term.81. My senior secondary school provides us _________________________________ (各种各样的课后活动).82. I admire Zhang Tian because he _________________________________ (为这个村庄做出了巨大贡献).83. I _________________________________ (更喜欢运动) with friends rather than exercise by myself.84. _________________________________ (有健康、均衡的饮食) is beneficial to our health.85. We were amazed that the other team just _________________________________ (跟不上他的力量和速度).86. I _________________________________ (有点儿厌倦了生病) all the time and my friends suggest I should try long-distance running.87. All the extra hours that he’d spent practising alone _________________________________ (得到了回报).第二节 书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校计划下周举办校运会,请你写一封邮件给外教Chris,邀请他参加教师比赛,内容要点如下:1. 时间地点;2. 项目及意义。注意:1. 词数80字左右;2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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