2021北京平谷五年级(上)期末英语(教师版)
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英 语
听力部分
一、听对话,根据所听内容选择相应的图片。(10分)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二、听句子,根据所听内容的先后顺序用A~E给图片标序号。(5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听短文,根据所听内容将人物和图片配对。(5分)
( )11. Peter ( )12. Tommy ( )13. Jack ( )14. Nancy ( )15. Linda
A. B. C. D. E.
四、听对话,根据问题选择答语。(5分)
请听第1段对话,回答16~18小题。
( )16. What will Mike do during the holiday?
A. He is going to visit Mount Tai. B. He is going to visit Mount Huang.
C. He is going to visit his parents.
( )17. How will Mike go there?
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By plane.
( )18. What will Mike do there?
A. Climb mountains. B. See pandas. C. Visit Du-jiang-yan.
请听第2段对话,回答19、20小题。
( )19. What is Baobao’s favourite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Chinese kung fu.
( )20. Which sport is popular in China?
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Both A and B.
五、听短文,根据所听内容记录信息。(5分)
Who: my older 21. Job: an 22. teacher
Favourite animal: the 23. Favourite sport: 24.
Doing what now: having 25.
读词组,看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
A. grow flowers B. tidy my room C. use the computer D. fix the bike
E. go to the Bird’s Nest F. have breakfast G. read a book H. climb mountains
I. have a calligraphy class J. practice Chinese kung fu
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
7 ( )
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
根据每组单词的类别从方框中选择同类词,并在横线上写出一个新的同类词。
A. taxi B. chicken C. tennis D. maths E. spring
11. rugby badminton ( ) _______
12. donut hamburger ( ) _______
13. Chinese science ( ) _______
14. plane subway ( ) _______
15. summer winter ( ) _______
根据图片故事选择单词填空。
Canada is a big country in the world. It’s in ___16___ America.
Winter is long and ___17___ in most parts of Canada, so Canadians do lots of winter sports.
Ice skating and ice hockey are popular ___18___ in Canada.
One of the most famous places in Canada is the CN Tower.
From the top of the tower, you will find the ___19___ on the road look like ants.
People in Canada are very friendly. I’m sure you can make lots of ___20___ there.
A. North B. sports C. cars D. friends E. cold
看图,读句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。(5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
21. Many people like horse racing in the U.K. ( )
22. It’s on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. We usually do something for old people. ( )
23. Sara likes science fiction very much. She often reads it after class. ( )
24. Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. It's a beautiful city. ( )
25. Bullet trains travel very fast. They can move at the speed of 300 km an hour. ( )
读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。
Lucy: Hi, Peter! Are you going to the Summer Palace on Sunday?
Peter: ___26___
Lucy: Great! ___27___
Peter: At 8:00 in the morning
Lucy: ___28___
Peter: No. My father will drive us there.
Lucy: ___29___
Peter: Sure. The lake is very beautiful.
Lucy: What are we going to do in the afternoon?
Peter: ___30___
Lucy: OK! I love pandas.
A. Are we going there by subway?
B. Shall we go boating?
C. We’ll go to the zoo to see pandas.
D. Yes. Let’s go there together.
E. What time are we going to meet?
读短文,判断文后句子的意思与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
It opened in September, 2019. It is one of the world’s biggest airports. It is in Daxing, Beijing. From the air, it looks like a flying phoenix (凤凰). It’s fantastic.
On Dec. 26th, 2014, the workers began to build the new airport. It is 46 km from its north to Tian’anmen Square. You can go there by bus, by subway or by taxi. The big terminal building (航站楼) has got 5 floors. For now, the new airport has 4 runways (跑道).
31. The short essay (短文) is talking about the new airport in Daxing, Beijing. ( )
32. The new airport is a flying phoenix. ( )
33. It took the workers five years to build the new airport. ( )
34. You should take a plane to the airport from Beijing. ( )
35. The new airport has four runways. ( )
读短文,根据问题选择正确答案。
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂).
On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can see dragon dances and yangko. Everyone is very excited.
36. When is the Lantern Festival? ( )
A. It’s on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
B It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
C. It’s on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
37 Is the Lantern Festival a Chinese festival or a Western festival? ( )
A. It’s a Chinese festival. B. It’s a Western festival. C. We don’t know.
38. What do people usually do before the Lantern Festival? ( )
A. They make jiaozi. B. They have an Easter egg hunt. C. They make lanterns.
39. Where are the riddles written? ( )
A. On the boats. B. On the lanterns. C. On the dragons.
40. Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival? ( )
A Families get together and eat turkey.
B. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
C. The beautiful lanterns are hung up and people go outside to look at them.
写作题。
41. 请从下面给定的两个题目中任选其一,按照提示及要求写一篇不少于25个单词的小短文。
(提示及要求:首先把选择的题目抄写下来,其次写作时不得抄用试卷短文中的原句)
题目一:My Favourite Subject
(提示及要求:What classes do you have? What class is your favourite? Why?)
题目二:The Winter Vacation
(提示及要求:请根据图片信息用一般将来时写一篇你的寒假计划,至少选用三幅图片)
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2021北京平谷五年级(上)期末英语
参考答案
听力部分
一、听对话,根据所听内容选择相应的图片。(10分)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二、听句子,根据所听内容的先后顺序用A~E给图片标序号。(5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听短文,根据所听内容将人物和图片配对。(5分)
( )11. Peter ( )12. Tommy ( )13. Jack ( )14. Nancy ( )15. Linda
A. B. C. D. E.
四、听对话,根据问题选择答语。(5分)
请听第1段对话,回答16~18小题。
( )16. What will Mike do during the holiday?
A. He is going to visit Mount Tai. B. He is going to visit Mount Huang.
C. He is going to visit his parents.
( )17. How will Mike go there?
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By plane.
( )18. What will Mike do there?
A. Climb mountains. B. See pandas. C. Visit Du-jiang-yan.
请听第2段对话,回答19、20小题。
( )19. What is Baobao’s favourite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Chinese kung fu.
( )20. Which sport is popular in China?
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Both A and B.
五、听短文,根据所听内容记录信息。(5分)
Who: my older 21 Job: an 22. teacher
Favourite animal: the 23. Favourite sport: 24.
Doing what now: having 25.
读词组,看图,选择与图意相符的词组。
A. grow flowers B. tidy my room C. use the computer D. fix the bike
E. go to the Bird’s Nest F. have breakfast G. read a book H. climb mountains
I. have a calligraphy class J. practice Chinese kung fu
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
7. ( )
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
【答案】1. B 2. A
3. G 4. H
5. I 6. C
7. D 8. F
9. J 10. E
【解析】
【分析】
【1题详解】
图片在打扫卫生,tidy my room整理我的房间,与之匹配,故选B。
【2题详解】
图片在种花,grow flowers种花,与之匹配,故选A。
【3题详解】
图片在读书,read a book读书,与之匹配,故选G。
【4题详解】
图片在爬山,climb mountains爬山,与之匹配,故选H。
【5题详解】
图片在写字,have a calligraphy class上书法课,与之匹配,故选I。
【6题详解】
图片是一个电脑,use the computer 使用电脑,与之匹配,故选C。
【7题详解】
图片是一辆自行车,fix the bike修理自行车,与之匹配,故选D。
【8题详解】
图片在吃饭,have breakfast 吃早饭,与之匹配,故选F。
【9题详解】
图片在练功夫,practice Chinese kung fu练习中国功夫,与之匹配,故选J。
【10题详解】
图片是鸟巢,go to the Bird’s Nest去鸟巢,与之匹配,故选E。
【点睛】
根据每组单词的类别从方框中选择同类词,并在横线上写出一个新的同类词。
A. taxi B. chicken C. tennis D. maths E. spring
11. rugby badminton ( ) _______
12. donut hamburger ( ) _______
13. Chinese science ( ) _______
14. plane subway ( ) _______
15. summer winter ( ) _______
【答案】11. ①. C ②. baseball
12. ①. B ②. bread
13. ①. D ②. music
14. ①. A ②. bike
15. ①. E ②. autumn
【解析】
【分析】
【11题详解】
rugby橄榄球,badminton羽毛球,均属于球类运动名词,tennis网球,也属于球类运动,同类词(答案不唯一)baseball棒球,故答案为C;baseball。
【12题详解】
donut甜甜圈,hamburger汉堡包,均属于食品类,chicken鸡肉,也属于食品类,同类词(答案不唯一)bread面包,故答案为B;bread。
【13题详解】
Chinese语文,science科学,均属于科目,maths数学,也属于科目,同类词(答案不唯一)music,故答案为D;music。
【14题详解】
plane飞机,subway地铁 ,均属于交通工具,taxi出租车,也属于交通工具,同类词(答案不唯一)bike自行车,故答案为A;bike。
【15题详解】
summer夏天,winter冬天,均属于季节,spring春天,也属于季节,同类词autumn秋天,故答案为E;autumn。
【点睛】
根据图片故事选择单词填空。
Canada is a big country in the world. It’s in ___16___ America.
Winter is long and ___17___ in most parts of Canada, so Canadians do lots of winter sports.
Ice skating and ice hockey are popular ___18___ in Canada.
One of the most famous places in Canada is the CN Tower.
From the top of the tower, you will find the ___19___ on the road look like ants.
People in Canada are very friendly. I’m sure you can make lots of ___20___ there.
A. North B. sports C. cars D. friends E. cold
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了加拿大的一些运动和名胜古迹。
【16题详解】
句意:加拿大是世界上的一个大国。它位于____美洲。根据句意和所给选项,可知A选项北方的,North America北美洲,符合题意,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意: 加拿大大部分地区的冬天漫长而____,所以加拿大人多做冬季运动。根据句意和所给选项,可知E选项寒冷的,形容词,符合题意,故选E。
【18题详解】
句意:滑冰和冰球在加拿大是很受欢迎的_____。根据句意和所给选项,可知B选项运动,名词复数,符合题意,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:从塔顶上看,你会发现路上的____看起来像蚂蚁。根据句意和所给选项,可知C选项汽车,名词复数,符合题意,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:我相信你能在那里交到很多____。根据句意和所给选项,可知D选项朋友,名词复数,符合题意,故选D。
【点睛】
看图,读句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。(5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
21. Many people like horse racing in the U.K. ( )
22. It’s on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. We usually do something for old people. ( )
23. Sara likes science fiction very much. She often reads it after class. ( )
24. Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. It's a beautiful city. ( )
25. Bullet trains travel very fast. They can move at the speed of 300 km an hour. ( )
【答案】21. B 22. D
23. A 24. E
25. C
【解析】
【分析】
【21题详解】
句意:在英国,很多人喜欢赛马。选项B是赛马,与句子匹配,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:它在农历九月初九。 我们通常为老人做一些事情。根据描述可知是重阳节,选项D与句子匹配,故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:萨拉非常喜欢科幻小说。 她经常在课后阅读。选项A是科幻小说,与句子匹配,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:悉尼位于澳大利亚东南部。 这是一座美丽的城市。选项E是悉尼,与句子匹配,故选E。
【25题详解】
句意:子弹头列车行驶速度非常快。 它们可以以每小时300公里的速度移动。选项C是子弹头列车,与句子匹配,故选C。
【点睛】
读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整。
Lucy: Hi, Peter! Are you going to the Summer Palace on Sunday?
Peter: ___26___
Lucy: Great! ___27___
Peter: At 8:00 in the morning.
Lucy: ___28___
Peter: No. My father will drive us there.
Lucy: ___29___
Peter: Sure. The lake is very beautiful.
Lucy: What are we going to do in the afternoon?
Peter: ___30___
Lucy: OK! I love pandas.
A. Are we going there by subway?
B. Shall we go boating?
C. We’ll go to the zoo to see pandas.
D. Yes. Let’s go there together.
E. What time are we going to meet?
【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【分析】对话大意:对话介绍了星期天露西和彼得打算做的事情。
【26题详解】
根据对话上一句Are you going to the Summer Palace on Sunday?你们打算星期天去颐和园吗?句子为are引导的一般疑问句,答语有yes或no,D选项是的。咱们一起去那里吧。符合语境,故选D。
【27题详解】
根据对话下一句At 8:00 in the morning.在早上八点。可知该句问的什么时候,E选项我们什么时候见面?符合语境,故选E。
【28题详解】
根据对话下一句 No. My father will drive us there.不。我爸爸会开车送我们去那里。可知该句为一般疑问句,A选项我们要乘地铁去那里吗?符合语境,故选A。
【29题详解】
根据对话下一句Sure. The lake is very beautiful.当然。湖很漂亮。可知该句表示建议,B选项我们去划船好吗?符合语境,故选B。
【30题详解】
根据对话上一句What are we going to do in the afternoon?我们下午打算做什么?可知该句回答具体做的事情,C选项我们要去动物园看熊猫。符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
读短文,判断文后句子的意思与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
It opened in September, 2019. It is one of the world’s biggest airports. It is in Daxing, Beijing. From the air, it looks like a flying phoenix (凤凰). It’s fantastic.
On Dec. 26th, 2014, the workers began to build the new airport. It is 46 km from its north to Tian’anmen Square. You can go there by bus, by subway or by taxi. The big terminal building (航站楼) has got 5 floors. For now, the new airport has 4 runways (跑道).
31. The short essay (短文) is talking about the new airport in Daxing Beijing. ( )
32. The new airport is a flying phoenix. ( )
33. It took the workers five years to build the new airport. ( )
34. You should take a plane to the airport from Beijing. ( )
35. The new airport has four runways. ( )
【答案】31. T 32. F
33 T 34. F
35. T
【解析】
【分析】短文主要讲了关于北京大兴国际机场情况。
【31题详解】
句意:短文在讲述北京大兴的新机场。根据It opened in September, 2019. It is one of the world's biggest airports. It is in Daxing, Beijing.可知。故答案为T。
【32题详解】
句意:新机场是一只会飞的凤凰。根据From the air, it looks like a flying phoenix.可知从空中看,它像一只会飞的凤凰。所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
【33题详解】
句意:工人们花了五年时间建造新机场。根据It opened in September,2019.和On Dec. 26th, 2014, the workers began to build the new airport. 2014年12月26日,工人们开始修建新机场。2019年9月机场开放使用。可知机场从建设到开放花了大约五年时间,故答案为T。
34题详解】
句意:你应该从北京乘飞机去机场。根据You can go there by bus, by subway or by taxi.你可以乘公共汽车、地铁或出租车去那里。可知去机场的交通方式有多种。所以题干表述错误,故答案为F。
【35题详解】
句意:新机场有四条跑道。根据For now, the new airport has 4 runways.可知,故答案为T。
【点睛】
读短文,根据问题选择正确答案。
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂).
On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can see dragon dances and yangko. Everyone is very excited.
36. When is the Lantern Festival? ( )
A. It’s on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
B. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
C. It’s on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
37. Is the Lantern Festival a Chinese festival or a Western festival? ( )
A. It’s a Chinese festival. B. It’s a Western festival. C. We don’t know.
38. What do people usually do before the Lantern Festival? ( )
A. They make jiaozi. B. They have an Easter egg hunt. C. They make lanterns.
39. Where are the riddles written? ( )
A. On the boats. B. On the lanterns. C. On the dragons.
40. Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival? ( )
A. Families get together and eat turkey.
B. People have dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
C. The beautiful lanterns are hung up and people go outside to look at them.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了中国的元宵节。
【36题详解】
句意:元宵节是什么时候?A它是在中国农历正月初一。B它是在中国农历八月十五日。C它是在中国农历的正月十五。根据短文中的The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day o£ the first month in the Chinese calendar.可知中国的元宵节在中国农历的正月十五,故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:元宵节是中国的节日还是西方的节日?A它是中国的节日。B它是西方的节日。C我们不知道。根据短文中的The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.可知元宵节是中国的节日,故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:人们通常在元宵节之前做什么?A他们包饺子。B他们有一个寻找复活节彩蛋活动。C他们做灯笼。根据短文中的Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.可知人们通常在元宵节之前做灯笼,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:谜语写在哪里?A在船上。B在灯笼上。C在龙上。根据短文中的While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on the lanterns.可知谜语写在灯笼上,故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:你能告诉我一些关于元宵节的事情吗?A一家人聚在一起吃火鸡。B人们举行龙舟比赛和吃粽子。C美丽的灯笼挂起来人们走到外面去看他们。根据短文中的On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂).On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.可知元宵节美丽的灯笼挂起来人们走到外面去看他们,故选C。
写作题。
41. 请从下面给定的两个题目中任选其一,按照提示及要求写一篇不少于25个单词的小短文。
(提示及要求:首先把选择的题目抄写下来,其次写作时不得抄用试卷短文中的原句)
题目一:My Favourite Subject
(提示及要求:What classes do you have? What class is your favourite? Why?)
题目二:The Winter Vacation
(提示及要求:请根据图片信息用一般将来时写一篇你的寒假计划,至少选用三幅图片)
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【答案】范文:
The Winter Vacation
The winter vacation is coming. I’m going to visit my grandparents. I will go there by plane. I’m going to do housework for them. I’m going to read books in the library. I’m going to play tennis with my friend. It’s interesting.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称单数来介绍自己寒假计划。然后结合图片阐述寒假做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:winter vacation寒假;visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母; do housework做家务;read books读书; play tennis打乒乓球;interesting有趣的;
参考句型:The winter vacation is...; I’m going to...; I will ...;It’s...;
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