英语（广西卷）-2023年中考考前押题密卷（含考试版、全解全析、参考答案、答题卡、听力音频）

绝密★启用前

2023年广西中考考前押题密卷

英 语

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

    1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

 一、听力（共30小题，每题1分，满分30分）

（一）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅是多余。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

A． B．  C． D．  E. F.

1._______  2._______ 3. _______  4._______  5._______

（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6．Where will the boy spend his holiday?

A．In the city. B．In the countryside. C．At his grandparents’ home.

7．How does the man feel about his work?

A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting.

8．Who is making the call?

A．Mary. B．Juliet. C．Tom.

9．How will the speakers go to the museum?

A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By taxi.

10．Where is the man at the time of the conversation?

A．In his working place. B．In a hospital. C．In the street.

（三）听长对话回答问题

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11．What are they going to do this Sunday?

A．Watch a game. B．Watch a show. C．Have a dinner.

12．Where are they going to meet?

A．In the museum. B．In the park. C．At Mary’s home.

13．When are they going to meet?

A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 9:30 a. m. C．At 10:30 a. m.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14．When did Laura’s daughter buy her a pair of shoes?

A．Last week. B．Yesterday. C．Today.

15．Why did Laura go to change the shoes?

A．Because they were out of date.  B．Because they were dark. C．Because they were small.

16．Why was Laura angry?

A．Because she quarreled with the manager.

B．Because the saleswoman didn’t help her.

C．Because she couldn’t get the shop’s phone number.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。

17．What housework does Alice do at home?

A．Cleans the window. B．Sweeps the floor. C．Sets the table.

18．Who does the housework at Peter’s home?

A．His parents. B．His sister. C．His grandparents.

19．What does Mr. White think of Jacky?

A．Lazy. B．Careful. C．Helpful.

20．What is the conversation mainly about?

A．Students’ help with housework. B．Students’ hobbies. C．Students’ outdoor activities.

（四）听短文回答问题

你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

21．What can the club improve?

A．English. B．French. C．Russian.

22．When do the courses finish?

A．On July 3. B．On July 29. C．On September 29.

23．When do classes meet?

A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning.

24．Where can people pay for the courses?

A．In the speaker’s office. B．In a classroom. C．On the Internet.

25．What can people call if they want to know more about conversation courses?

A．8673427. B．8673425. C．9673425.

（五）.听短文，填信息

你将听到的是一则关于演讲比赛的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。

二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31．—Can you fix up the machine according to the ________, David?

—No problem.

A．instructions B．inventions C．invitations

32．—Mom, may I hang out with my friends?

—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ come back by 10:00 p.m.

A．may B．could C．must

33．I think using the right language in different situations can help you communicate ________ with other people.

A．worse B．better C．best

34．—Sorry, I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ________?

—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.

A．his B．yours C．mine

35．—Have you heard ________ the danger of cicadas (蝉)?

－Yes. They are harmful ________ the cherry trees.

A．from; to  B．of; to C．about; with

36．—I called you at 7 o’clock last night, but there was no answer.

—Oh, I am sorry I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A．have B．am having C．was having

37．As far as I know, tea plants ________ on the sides of mountains.

A．grow B．are grown C．were grown

38．—There is something wrong with the TV.

—Don’t worry. I’ll get it ________ this afternoon.

A．repair B．repairing C．repaired

—Me too. I think she has set a good example for women ________ dream of going into space.

A．which B．who C．whom

40．—Kevin looks tired. I wonder ________ here from his city.

—By driving a car on his own.

A．how he will come B．how he came C．when he came

三. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。

Daughter: I’m going to climb mountains with my friends tomorrow, Mum.

Mother: ___41___

Daughter: Tom, Mike, Alice and Linda.

Mother: When will you come back?

Daughter: ___42___

Mother: How are you going there?

Daughter: It’s about an hour’s ride on a bus. It is a bit far from here. ___43___

Mother: ___44___

Daughter: At 6 a.m. in front of the school gate.

Mother: I see. Have you prepared for it?

Daughter: ___45___ . Look! My bag, hat, sunglasses and the smartphone are all here.

Mother: All right. Remember to stay with your friends and mind your steps all the time.

Daughter: OK.

A．When and where will you meet tomorrow morning?

B．Sure, I have already done that.

C．About 7 p. m.

D．We will go there on foot.

E．We have decided to go there by bus.

F．Whom are you going with?

四、 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

“Our teas can help to protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even help to prevent cancer,” said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of the four team ____46____ from Sichuan University High School. They ____47____ introduced three self-made teas through a live stream(直播) on Douyin on March 27, 2022. The live stream got more than 60 thousand likes(点赞) and many online ____48____. All the profits(收入) went to local tea farmers.

“It’s the first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce our tea, but we also need to communicate with the audience and answer ____49____ questions,” said Luo, “We’ve learned a lot from the process.”

Luo was one of the team members ____50____ took part in a two-year tea course. They learned about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing through research and fieldwork.

However, ____51____ a new and popular tea isn’t easy. Luo and his members wanted to create a tea to better protect people’s eyesight. First, they learned about ____52____ ingredients(原料), such as goji berries(枸杞) and cassia seed(决明子). Then they did experiments with the ingredients to find what would happen ____53____ the ingredients were mixed all together. Finally, they created a cassia seed tea.

“Through the tea course, students can learn how to be ____54____ and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to _____55_____ tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization(乡村振兴). That’s the meaning of our education,” said Mi Yunlin, the headmaster of the school.

46．A．leaders B．actors C．members

47．A．sadly B．excitedly C．quietly

48．A．books B．ideas C．orders

49．A．their B．our C．your

50．A．who B．where C．why

51．A．picking B．making C．packing

52．A．different B．impossible C．funny

53．A．before B．unless C．if

54．A．kind B．creative C．clever

55．A．trust B．remember C．respect

五、阅读理解（共20小题；第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75题、每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”。

A long time ago, in a foreign country, there lived a king. He was a powerful, strong king. Although he was very strict, his people loved him.

Every Thursday, he would have a meeting in his palace. People could come to see their king. The king asked them questions about the country. This was how he got much information about what was happening. One Thursday, some men told him that a wise man in the king’s city held meetings on Friday, and hundreds of his people attended — more than those of who came to the king’s meeting! People loved the wise man and they said that he could see the future. The king became angry and jealous (嫉妒的)! So he sent soldiers to bring the wise man to him. He prepared to kill the wise man.

When the wise man stood in front of the king, the king asked, “Can you really see the future?”

“Yes, sometimes.” the wise man replied.

The king smiled and said, “Since you can see the future, killing you here wouldn’t be a surprise for you, right?”

The wise man answered slowly, “I don’t know my exact date of death, but I know for sure that I will die three days before you, my king.”

Hearing that, the king told the executioner (刽子手) to go and have his lunch. Then he ordered his two best guards to always take the greatest care of the wise man. The king and the wise man lived long and happy lives.

56．The king was weak and useless.

57．The wise man held meetings on Fridays.

58．The king was jealous of the wise man.

59．The wise man knew the exact date of his death.

60．The wise man was very clever and saved himself.

B

Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (上瘾). When we eat or drink sugary food, the sugar enters our blood and influences parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a stronger effect (影响).

“It seems like every time I study an illness, I find my way back to sugar,” says Richard Johnson, a famous scientist. One-third of adults in his country have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? “Sugar, we believe, is one of the main reasons,” says Johnson.

Our bodies are designed to live on very little sugar. Early humans often had little food, so the bodies learned to keep sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very important thing that once saved us may now be killing us.

It’s clear that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s very difficult to avoid sugar because our foods are increasingly filled with it. In most advertisements, some manufactures even use sugar to take the place of the fat in foods. As a result, the fat in the foods is less. This may make the food appear healthier, but much sugar is often added.

But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are offering more fruit instead of desserts. Other schools are building places for students to do exercise. The battle (战斗) has not yet been lost.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

61．Our love of sugar is an addiction because ________.

A．all tasty food are full of sugar

B．it has a strong effect on our blood

C．it makes us feel good and want more of it

62．The underlined word “manufactures” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．运输者 B．制造商 C．消费者

63．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Sugar is the only cause of illnesses.

B．Our bodies need very little sugar in order to live.

C．Doctors suggest that we should stop eating food with sugar.

64．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．ways to avoid sugar B．our addiction to sugar C．good sugar and bad sugar

65．What does the writer most probably think of creating a low-sugar world?

A．Useless and wasteful. B．Necessary and hopeful. C．Helpful but impossible.

C

A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few big potatoes. Each potato was given the name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes that a child put in his or her plastic bag depended on the number of people he or she hated.

When the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two potatoes, some three while some had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them wherever they went.

Days after days passed, and the children started to complain（抱怨）because of the unpleasant smell let out by the rotten potatoes. Besides, those having as many as five potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After weeks, the children were relieved（如释重负的）because the game had finally ended.

The teacher asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you these days?” The children let out their frustrations（沮丧）and started complaining about the trouble they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.

Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game. “This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart. The unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just a short period of time, can you imagine what it is like to have hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

66．How many potatoes could a child bring?

A．At least two potatoes.

B．Five potatoes at most.

C．The same number as those they hated.

67．What did the children do to the potatoes?

A．They carried the potatoes with them everywhere.

B．They cooked and ate the potatoes in small groups.

C．They sold the potatoes in the market to make money.

68．What does the underlined word “rotten” mean?

A．发芽的 B．腐烂的 C．成熟的

69．What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?

A．Keep hatred in your heart for your whole life.

B．Stop feeling angry with those you hate and move on.

C．All the children enjoyed playing the game so much.

70．What is the best title of this passage?

A．Planting potatoes in the garden

B．Getting the happiness from children

C．Carrying a lot on your back

D

“Our teas can help protect your teeth and your heart, possibly even helping to prevent cancer (癌症),”said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of four student hosts from Sichuan University High School. They excitedly introduced three self-made health teas through a livestream (直播)on Douyin on March 27, 2022. The livestream got over 60, 000 likes and many online orders, with all profits (收入) going to local tea farmers.

“It’s the first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce our tea, but we also need to interact with the audience and answer their questions,” said Luo. “We have learned a lot from the process.” Loo is one of a group of students taking part in a two-year course on tea research. They learn about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing through research and fieldwork.

However, making a new and popular tea isn’t easy. Luo and his team members created a tea to better protect students’ eyesight. They first met with a professional from Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and researched the properties of local tea. Then they learned different functions of ingredients (成分) such as goji berries, mangosteen and cassia seed and did experiments to find what would happen if they were mixed all together. They ended up with a cassia seed tea and then added other ingredients based on people’s feedback.

“Through the tea course, students learn how to be creative and improve their hands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization (乡村振兴). That’s the meaning of our education.” said Mi Yunlin, the principal of the school.

根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。

71．What do we know about Luo Shengkai?

A．He has rich experience selling tea online.

B．He is learning a lot from the tea course.

C．He uses all his profits to help other students.

72．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A．Why Luo took part in the tea course.

B．How to plant, pick and make tea.

C．What Luo learned in the tea course.

73．What is the correct order of making the cassia seed tea?

a.They met with a professional.

b.They did experiments by mixing different ingredients together.

c.They collect people’s feedback.

A．abc B．bac C．cab

74．What does the underlined word “ feedback”mean in Paragraph 3?

A．反省 B．反馈 C．反对

75．What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A．The experience of taking the tea course.

B．The contributions the students made to rural vitalization.

C．The purpose of taking the tea course.

六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Once upon a time, there ____76____ a kind-hearted king. He was kind to everyone, even to birds and animals. He never harmed ____77____ animals. He did not kill them even ____78____ meat. One day, a businessman gave two beautiful birds to the king as gifts. One is red, and the other is white. The king ordered some workmen to make a comfortable cage (笼子) for them and asked a trainer to take ____79____ care of them. One day, the king came to see the two birds. The trainer told him that the red bird flew very high and quickly, ____80____ the white bird just sat in the cage and didn’t move even a step. The trainer also said that the white bird was in excellent condition and he tried everything he could but still failed to make it move. Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the white bird move and fly. The one ____81____ would manage to do it could get some gold from the king. Then a lot of people came to have a try, but nobody ____82____.

A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and said to him, “My dear king, I promise that I can make the white bird fly like the red one.” The king allowed the old man to train the white bird.

The next day, the king went to see the birds again. He was very ____83____ to see the white bird fly fast like the first one to great heights.

“How did you make the white bird fly?” the king asked ____84____.

“I just took away the cage that the white bird felt comfortable to sit ____85____.” the old man simply replied.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

在日常的生活中，我们会遇到各种各样的问题，因此具备一些解决问题的能力是非常必要的。请以What I learned from my trouble为题，根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点：

1)描述你遇到的一个问题；

2)你是如何解决那个问题的；

3)从这个经历中你学到了什么?

2.要求：

1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。

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