2020北京北大附中初一（下）期末英语

这是一份2020北京北大附中初一（下）期末英语，共9页。试卷主要包含了听对话，从下面各题所给的 A，听对话，记录关键信息，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020北京北大附中初一（下）期末英    语班级_________ 姓名_________一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。6. What color is the skirt?A. Black.  B. Blue.   C. Brown.7. How much is the skirt?A.10 pounds. B. 20 pounds.  C. 30 pounds.请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。 8. Where does the man want to go?A. To a hospital. B. To a cinema.  C. To a library.9. How long does it take the man to go there by bus?A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 11 小题。 10. What does Jimmy do to help poor kids?A. To give them some money.B. To give them warm clothes.C. To give them free old bikes.11. What problem does Jimmy face now?A. His father stops him.B. Nobody sells old bikes.C. He doesn’t have enough money.请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第 13 小题。12. How is the girl going to Harbin?A. By train.  B. By plane.  C. By taxi. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The summer holiday plan.B. The weather in Harbin.C. The final exam.请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。14. What can we know according to the speaker?A. The show is on the second floor.B. The lunch will be ready at 11:00.C. The school secretary will give a welcome speech.15. Why does the speaker give the speech?A. To introduce the school history.B. To introduce the main courses.C. To introduce some activities.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。Telephone MessageWho called:        BettyWhat to do:        a bike tour to Xiangshan    16When to meet:      at    17    tomorrow morningWhere to meet:     at the school    18Things to bring:    some food and    19   , anything    20四、单项选择。（共 20 分，每小题 2 分）21.The 3rd Sunday of June is Father’s Day. I would like to buy ______ a secret gift.A. me  B. you   C. him   D. her 22. ______ Sunday night, Lucy went to the cinema with her cousin.A. In  B. On   C. At   D. To 23. –________________ today?–It’s hot and windy. Better to have an ice-cream now.A. What’s the weather like   B. What’s weather C. How’s the weather like   D. How’s weather24. –Mr. Yang, must I hand in my writing this afternoon? –No, you _______. You can hand it in tomorrow.A. shouldn’t  B. can’t   C. wouldn’t  D. needn’t25. We felt scared when we saw a big and long snake __________ near the camp.A. sleep  B. sleeps  C. sleeping  D. slept26.  Long life noodles is a symbol of long life, so never _______ the noodles when eating. A. cut down  B. cut off  C. cut half  D. cut up27. – ________ does it take to get to the park?–It usually takes half an hour. Not very far from here.A. How often B. How long   C. How far  D. How much28. –What did you do last weekend?  –I ______ to the library.A. go  B. gone   C. went   D. goes29. Be quiet! My dad __________ in the study.A. is working B. works  C. work   D. are working 30. –Is there a hospital near here?–___________. The nearest one is on Bridge Street, 10 kilometers away.A. Yes, it is  B. Yes, there is  C. No, it isn’t  D. No, there isn’t五、完形填空。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting . We got there so fast by train. We s  31    some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide   32   (teach) us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great   33   (photo), too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all, it was an e  34        day. See you soon.BThe Fish I Didn’t CatchI still remember my first fishing trip as if it were but yesterday. It was a still, sweet day of early summer. I received the first fishing pole from my uncle’s hand, and walked with him towards the    35    .My uncle, who knew where the best hangouts of fish were, kindly placed me at the most favorable point. I threw out my line as I had so often seen others, and     36     eagerly for a bite. Nothing came of it. “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait(鱼饵) went down out of sight. “Now for it,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.”I made a strong pull, and brought up a tangle of weeds(一团海草). Again and again I cast out my line and drew it back     37   . I looked at my uncle appealingly(可怜 巴巴地). “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have      38  . It took me a whole day until I got my first fish.”Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and swept off with it into deep water. Jerking it up, I saw a big fish wriggling(扭来扭去) in the sun. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back in uncontrollable     39   , “I’ve got a fish!” “Not yet,” said my uncle. As he spoke, there was a plash(泼溅) in the water, my hook hung empty from the line. I had lost my prize. My patience was used up.I sat down on the nearest stone and refused to be comforted. Even my uncle promised that there were more fish in the river. He refitted my bait, put the pole again in my hands, and told me to try my luck once more.“But remember, boy,” he said, “Never show off catching a fish until he is on dry ground.”Though years have now passed, I have always been reminded of the fish that I did not catch. When I hear people show off a work as yet undone, I call to mind that scene by the river, and the wise warning of my uncle, “It’s no use to talk too     40     about anything until it’s done.”35. A. river  B. hill    C. park   D. forest36. A. listened   B. jumped   C. waited  D. read37. A. broken  B. empty  C. open   D. shiny38. A. hope  B. courage  C. intelligence  D. patience39. A. sadness  B. satisfaction  C. disappointment D. excitement 40. A. carefully  B. directly  C. proudly  D. actively六、阅读理解。（共 30 分，每小题 3 分）AYou know that a person who paints is an artist. But do you know that there are other kinds of artists all around you? You just have to look for them and then you will find their works can be anywhere.I'm an architect( 建 筑 师 ). My job is to design many kinds of buildings. When I start my work, I need to know what a building will be used for because I must make detailed plans. Then builders can follow the plans, and the building is built.I'm a costume designer. My job is to create the suitable clothes that the actors wear in a movie. I usually have to do some research first because I must make sure that the costumes are right for the time and place of the movie.I'm a display artist. My job is to make the store windows look cool. I have to make sure that someone walking by will stop and look at the store windows. I should know how to paint because window displays often include painted walls and pictures.I'm a face painter. My job is to paint on people's faces, especially on kids' faces because most of them like walking around with colorful faces. I begin my work by making a plan. I need to think about colors and shapes.41. What does Bobby do?A. He’s an architect.    B. He’s a face painter.C. He’s a display artist.   D. He’s a costume designer.42. Ellen’s job is to ___________.A. paint on people’s faces   B. make store windows look coolC. create suitable clothes   D. design many kinds of buildings43. Who needs to think about colors and shapes?A. Susan.  B. Bobby.   C. Ellen.   D. Dean.BThe Picky EaterHowie's mother called him a picky eater. He would eat nothing much else but cheese sandwiches and tomato soup.One day, Howie's mother told him, “Your father and I will have a meeting tomorrow evening. You can play at Ashwin's home and even stay for dinner.”“What?” Howie cried out before he could remember his manners. "I mean, that's great,” he added unwillingly. Howie liked playing with his friend Ashwin, but there were no cheese sandwiches at Ashwin's home!"I know you are sensitive about being a picky eater, but you need to try new things. You can't eat sandwiches and tomato soup forever. I expect you to have good manners at Ashwin's home. It's rude to say no when someone offers you food.” his mother said.The next day, Howie followed Ashwin into Ashwin's home and they played together for some time. “Why do you keep checking the time?” Ashwin asked.“I just wondered if it was time for dinner," Howie said.“Sure! Smell it! Yummy!” Ashwin said.Dinner was ready. Howie dragged （拖）his feet as he walked to his seat. The food on the table was much more colorful than his usual dinner. He had a sinking feeling in his stomach. How in the world could he eat this meal?“Try it,” Ashwin's mother said.Howie wished he could say no, but he knew his mother expected him to try it. He scooped up a tiny bit of rice and put it in his mouth, “Wow, it's delicious!”After Howie went home, he told his mother the food he tried at Ashwin's home was delicious! She was happy to know Howie behaved so politely and was willing to try some new foods. She said, "Is it possible that my picky eater is gone forever?”“I think so!” Howie smiled.44. What did Howie’s mum expect him to do at Ashwin's home?A. To have good manners.   B. To follow Ashwin all the time. C. To eat sandwiches or tomato soup.  D. To say no when he is offered food. 45. Howie kept checking the time because _____________.A. he wanted to leave in a polite way.B. he was worried about trying new food.C. he knew his parents would come to dinner.D. he was happy to have dinner with Ashwin. 46. What can we know about Howie?A. He doesn’t get along well with Ashwin. B. He prefers rice to cheese sandwiches.C. He won’t be a picky eater any more.D. He often askes his mother for advice.CUnkind Words Hurt the BrainThere is a popular saying in the English language: “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.”Well, that is not true. Words do hurt. Children may be laughed at for being short and thin, or they may feel left out because their classmates say how strange they look with a hat on. What’s worse, unkind words cause more than emotional harm. They can hurt children as much as being hit on the body, sometimes even more so.A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal abuse (言语虐待) by other children can harm the development in the brain. The study was a project done by researchers at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts.Researcher Martin Teicher and his team also studied young adults, aged 18 to 25. They were asked about their experiences of verbal abuse. Then researchers took brain tests on them. Results showed that those who reported experiencing verbal abuse from their classmates in middle school didn’t have balanced development between the left and the right side of the brain.The unusual thing about the human brain is that it still develops after birth. Babies can’t walk for months because their brains are not fully developed. Other things, such as self-respect, creativity and learning skills also develop differently in every person. This is because development of the human brain is guided by the experiences during childhood and teenage years.The middle school years are a very important period for children to develop their brain. Unkind words from classmates during this period have the greatest effect on brain development, because children at this age are very sensitive (敏感的) to all kinds of influences from outside.Besides, the researchers also tested the emotional condition of all the young people in the study. The tests showed that people who had brain damage (损害) also had higher levels of fear, anger and depression than others in the study.Remember, words do hurt. Verbal abuse hurts not only the mind, but also the brain. We may not control what others say to ourselves, but we can pay attention to what we say to others. Start making changesnow!47. According to the passage, students are emotionally harmed when _. A. they break their bones    B. they are laughed atC. they wear strange hats    D. they are hit on the body48. The researchers’ findings showed that unkind words could . A. destroy children’s friendshipB. make children more sensitiveC. harm children’s brain developmentD. stop children from respecting others49. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Most babies’ brains are well-grown at birth.B. Human brains continue to develop after birth.C. Babies can’t walk because their brains are small.D. Human brains are likely to be hurt during childhood.50. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To explain when words can hurt people’s feelings.B. To introduce different ways to get along with others.C. To criticize students who are unkind to their classmates. D. To call on students to stop saying unkind words to others.七、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）Mike was a good and well-trained boy. His parents loved him very much. He did everything well, but Mike had one bad habit. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorite. He just couldn’t refuse. His mother always told him, “Mike, don’t eat so many sweets. You will get toothaches.”His mother used to keep all the sweets in a glass jar. It had a narrow mouth and a tight lid on it.One day when his mother went to the market, Mike saw that his father was asleep. So he walked carefully and slowly to the kitchen and got the sweet jar. With great effort, he opened the tight lid and put his hand in the narrow mouth. Mike picked a fist full of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike’s father was awake and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked up too many sweets in your fist. It’s more than your little hand can keep. Your fist cannot come out of the jar. Let go of the sweets and pick only one sweet in your two fingers and you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as much as you can control.”Mike pulled out his hand from the jar easily and he learned a lesson for his life, too.51. What was Mike’s bad habit?52. Did his mother use to keep the sweets in a glass jar? 53. Where was the sweet jar?54. How many sweets did his father suggest him to get? 55. What lesson did Mike learn?八、完成句子（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）56. 但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。But I was _________ tired ____________ I went to sleep early.57. 旅馆在超市的旁边，银⾏的对⾯。The hotel is next to the supermarket, _____________________ the bank.58. 他们告诉他罪犯的长相。They tell him what the criminal __________________.59. 过⽣⽇的⼈⼀定要许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。The birthday person must __________________ and blow out the candles. 60. 这样把蛇吵醒了，它移到了湖边的森林⾥。This ________ the snake ______ and it moved into the forest near the lake.