2020北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校初一（上）期中英语（教师版）

这是一份2020北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校初一（上）期中英语（教师版），共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校初一（上）期中
英 语
一、单项选择， 将正确答案的序号填入括号内（每题0. 5分， 共6分）
1．（.5分）This is my little brother．_____name is John．（　　）
A．His． B．Her C．She D．He
2．（.5分）﹣What' s this English？
﹣It' s a pencil.（　　）
A．in B．at C．of D．for
3．（.5分）﹣﹣ does your uncle do？
﹣﹣He is a teacher.（　　）
A．Where B．What C．How D．Why
4．（.5分）Susan's sister is a pretty girl and she is good at .（　　）
A．dancing B．dance C．to dance D．dances
5．（.5分）﹣﹣Excuse me. Can I your dictionary？
﹣﹣Sure! I can lend it to you.（　　）
A．borrows B．to borrow C．borrow D．borrowed
6．（.5分）﹣When do we have history class Friday？
﹣We have it at 9：00.（　　）
A．at B．in C．on D．of
7．（.5分）I don't a dictionary but Jim one.（　　）
A．have， have B．have， has C．has， have D．has， has
8．（.5分）﹣Do you have a pen？
﹣Yes， I （　　）
A．does B．do C．has D．am
9．（.5分）Jim is old he thinks he is young.（　　）
A．but B．or C．so D．because
10．（.5分）There are many on the wall.（　　）
A．photos B．photo C．photoes D．a photo
11．（.5分）My parents________both teachers．（　　）
A．are B．is C．am D．/
12．（.5分）﹣How are you？
﹣ .（　　）
A．I'm fine， thank you B．You are welcome
C．The same to you D．OK
二、完形填空（每题1分， 共8分）
13．（8分）My name is Lisa. There are five people in my family. My parents， my sisters and I. I have（1）　 　sisters. One is a student and we often play together. The other is a teacher and she often（2）　 　me with my homework. I am a top student in my school. I like my school very much， especially my classroom. It's not big but nice. There is a（3）　 　on the wall. We can find a lot of places here. We often use it in our geography class. I like the back blackboard best because my classmates and I draw beautiful（4）　 　on it every week. I like drawing very much. My teachers are all very nice. They teach us knowledge（知识）and they are friendly to us. We all like（5）　 　a lot. I want to be a（6）　 　in the future. I want to teach English. So I must study hard now. I try my best to recite（背诵）more English（7）　 　 to learn better. I often（8）　 　to English songs and read English newspapers. I believe my dream will come true.

（1）A. two
B. one
C. three
D. four
（2）A. learns
B. does
C. helps
D. writes
（3）A. desk
B. test
C. map
D. window
（4）A. words
B. pictures
C. homework
D. letters
（5）A. him
B. her
C. us
D. them
（6）A. worker
B. doctor
C. teacher
D. boss
（7）A words
B. music
C. songs
D. homework
（8）A. write
B. do
C. listen
D. speak
三、阅读理解（每题 2分， 共 26 分）
14．（6分）This is a recent survey（调查）of 5， 000students from ten schools in our town.

（1）How many items（项目）are there in the survey？　 　
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
（2）We can see from the chart（图表）， the most students　 　after school.
A. do sports
B. go to after﹣school classes
C. watch TV
D. do their homework
（3）Which one is not on the chart？　 　
A. Go to after﹣school classes
B. Do sports
C. Do homework
D. Do housework
15．（6分）Bob is a young hairdresser（美发师）. He is 24 years old. He is interested in hairdressing. And he often has some interesting ideas.
One day he comes up with an interesting idea. He makes a picture on somebody's head. The picture looks like a famous person. Many young people like the hairstyle.
Now many people know about the hairdresser. He's happy.
He says that young people like football very much. He makes many pictures of famous football players for them. Now a lot of people also like hairdressing because of this. They ask him many questions about hairstyle. They say they want to learn hairdressing from him.

（1）What does Bob do？　 　
A. A painter.
B. A football player.
C. A hairdresser.
D. A basketball player.
（2）What does the picture on somebody's head look like？　 　
A. A famous person.
B. A flower.
C. A football.
D. A fan.
（3）Why does Bob make so many pictures of famous football players on people's head？　 　
A. Because he is interested in football.
B. Because he likes a famous football players.
C. Because many people like football a lot.
D. Because he is a famous painter.
16．（6分）Are you always looking for an excuse to put off（推迟） housework and cleaning for just one more day？ Well， you can do it today. Today is No Housework Day. It's time to forget housework and be relaxed.
No Housework Day is always on April 7". It is your chance to do anything except （除了）housework. Better still， have someone else to do housework for a day. Housework is a daily and endless （无止境的）job. And most people think it's boring to do housework. I have many friends and their wish is to stay away from housework Actually their wish can never come true.
Do you know how to celebrate （庆祝） No Housework Day？ Well， there are two different ways. If you really do the housework around the house， forget it on this day. Instead， kick back and enjoy the day， relax and do anything， except housework.
If you never do housework， you can do it for your family. It gives your parents a break from the housework. And you just might get a chance to know how much housework your parents need to do every day.

（1）The writer has many friends and their wish is　 　.
A to stay away from housework.
B. to ask others to do their housework
C. to celebrate No Housework Day together
D. to ask all the family members to do housework
（2）According to the passage， which of the following is True？　 　
A. Housework is a daily and endless job.
B. Most people think it's interesting to do housework.
C. There is only one way to celebrate No Housework Day.
D. You can enjoy the day， relax and do anything on No Housework Day.
（3）If Lisa NEVER does housework， the writer thinks she can　 　 on No Housework Day. A. forget housework
B. do housework.
C. feel relaxed
D. do anything except housework，
17．（8分）As young students， you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big， such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once（一旦）you find a dream， what do you do with it？ Do you try to make your dream real？
'Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.
You may think you are not very good at some school subjects， or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream， the book says.
In fact， everyone can make his dream come true （成真）. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of（而不是）watching TV will help you to get better exam results（成绩）， while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream， it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

（1）"Follow Your Heart" is the name of　 　.
A. a piece of news
B. a book by Andrew Matthews
C. the most important dream
D. a famous Australian writer
（2）Which of the following is NOTTRUE？　 　
A. You must never give up your dreams
B. You must remember what your dream is
C. You must be good at all your school subjects
D. You must decide what is the most important for your dream.
（3）The word challenge means　 　.
A. 困难
B. 事业
C. 挑战
D. 梦想
（4）The best title（题目）for the passage is　 　.
A. An Australian Writer's Dream
B. Many Young Students' Dream
C. How to Be One of the Best Students
D. How to Make Your Dream Real
四、阅读短文， 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题10分， 共 10 分）
18．（10分）I have a good friend. His name is Li Ming. He is a Chinese boy. He is a student. He lives in Beijing with his parents. He is in No. 2 Middle School ， and he is in Class Three. He is a good student.
He likes his bedroom very much. His bedroom is very beautiful. In his bedroom，there is a bed， a table ，a chair ，a telephone ，a picture and some flowers. You can see the door and the windows are yellow.The bed is white. A photo of his family is on the wall. It is very nice. Li Ming likes it very much. Oh，Li Ming has a little black dog. It's under the table. He often plays games with his dog. He is happy every day.

（1）Where does Li Ming live？
He lives in　 　.
（2）Which class is Li Ming in？
He is in　 　.
（3）What color are the door and windows？
They are　 　.
（4）What is on the wall？
　 　is on the wall.
（5）Where is the dog？
It is　 　.
五、文段表达。（共10分）
19．（10分）请根据中英文提示， 完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实班级和姓名。
假如你是李明， 你正在参加英语报开展的"My Favorite School Day"的英语征文活动， 你很喜欢你的学校生活， 你会介绍你自己喜欢的上学日， 你喜欢这一天的原因， 以及你的感受。
提示词语：art music， P. E. ， sports， favorite， friendly， relax（放松）， happy
提示问题： 1. When is your favourite school day？
2. Why is it your favorite school day？
3. How is your feeling？（你的感受如何？）
.

2020北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校初一（上）期中英语
参考答案
一、单项选择， 将正确答案的序号填入括号内（每题0. 5分， 共6分）
1．【分析】这是我的小弟弟．他的名字是约翰．
【解答】考查物主代词，A．他的（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）；B． 她的（形容词性物主代词）；C．她（主格）；D．他（主格）根据句意"这是我的小弟弟．他的名字是约翰．"横线后有名词name，用形容词性物主代词His．
故选：A．
【点评】解答代词的选择题时，要分清主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词的用法，再结合在句中的成分，就能选择．
2．【分析】﹣﹣用英语说这是什么？
﹣﹣它是一支铅笔。
【解答】in English用英语，固定短语。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
3．【分析】﹣﹣你叔叔是干什么的？
﹣﹣他是一名教师。
【解答】Where在哪里；What什么；How怎么；Why为什么。根据He is a teacher"他是一名教师"可知，对职业提问用疑问词What。
故选：B。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
4．【分析】苏珊的妹妹是一个漂亮的女孩，她擅长跳舞。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be good at doing sth擅长做某事。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
5．【分析】﹣对不起。我能借用你的字典吗？
﹣当然。我能借给你。
【解答】考查实意动词。题干是情态动词can开头的一般疑问句。情态动词can后跟动词原形。借borrow。
故选：C。
【点评】考查实意动词，要掌握强态动词后跟实意动词的用法。
6．【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五什么时候上历史课？
﹣﹣我们9点上。
【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月的前面；of属于。根据Friday"星期五"可知，在具体某一天用介词on。
故选：C。
【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
7．【分析】我没有字典，但是吉姆有一本。
【解答】I做主语，是第一人称，所以后面的动词用have，其否定形式要用don't have；Jⅰm做主语，是第三人称单数，根据主谓一致，谓语动词要和主语保持人称与数的一致性，所以后面要用has.
故选：B。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
8．【分析】﹣你有一支钢笔吗？﹣是的，我有。
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你有一只钢笔，该句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，回答时仍用do。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句，要求学生掌握该问句的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9．【分析】吉姆老了但是他觉得自己年轻。
【解答】but但是，or或者，要么，so所以，because因为，结合句意，可知吉姆老了但是他觉得自己年轻。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握连词的含义，结合句意作答。
10．【分析】有许多照片在墙上。
【解答】many意思是"许多"，后面加可数名词复数形式。photo复数形式 只加s。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词复数。
11．【分析】我父母都是老师．
【解答】根据题干可知我父母都是老师，其中主语parents是复数，则应用are．
故选：A．
【点评】本题考查系动词，基础题，根据题干中主语进行判断即可作出选择．
12．【分析】﹣﹣你好吗？
﹣﹣我很好，谢谢。
【解答】I'm fine，thank you我很好，谢谢；You are welcome不客气；The same to you你也一样；OK好的。根据How are you？"你好吗？"可知，应该回答"我很好，谢谢。"
故选：A。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。
二、完形填空（每题1分， 共8分）
13．【分析】文章介绍了作者的家人和学校的一些信息，及自己的梦想。
【解答】（1）A．数词辨析．A2，B1，C3，D4，根据下文One is a student and we often play together. The other 一个是…另一个是…，可知有两个姐姐，故答案是A．
（2）C．动词辨析．A学习，B做，C帮助，D写，根据上句The other is a teacher 另一个是老师，应该是经常帮助我做作业，故答案是C．
（3）C．名词辨析．A桌子，B测试，C地图，D窗户，根据下句We can find a lot of places here.我们可以在这里找到很多地方。可知墙上有地图，故答案是C．
（4）B．名词辨析．A词，B照片，C作业，D信件，根据I draw beautiful画应该是漂亮的照片，故答案是B．
（5）D．代词辨析．A他，B她，C我们，D他们，根据上句they are friendly to us他们对我们友好，我们应该喜欢他们，故答案是D．
（6）C．名词辨析．A工作，B医生，C老师，D老板，根据下句I want to teach English想教英语，应该是想成为英语老师，故答案是C．
（7）A．名词辨析．A词，B音乐，C歌曲，D作业，根据I try my best to recite（背诵）more English应该是背诵更多的英语单词，故答案是A．
（8）C．动词辨析．A写，B做，C听，D说，根据I often（8）to English songs应该是经常听英语歌曲，故答案是C．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
三、阅读理解（每题 2分， 共 26 分）
14．【分析】这篇材料是对学生课外活动的调查。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据图表可知有do sports，go to after﹣school classes，watch TV，do their homework和play computer games五个项目。故选：B.
（2）D.根据图表do one's homework，30%做作业占百分之三十，是学生最多的一个活动。故选：D.
（3）D.根据图表可知这项调查有do sports，go to after﹣school classes，do their homework，而没有做家务。故选：D.
【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力。
15．【分析】鲍勃是个年轻的理发师。他今年24岁。他对美发感兴趣。他经常有一些有趣的想法。比如，在人们的头上画那么多著名足球运动员的照片。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C 根据Bob is a young hairdresser. 鲍勃是个年轻的理发师。结合选项可知。故选C.
（2）A 根据He makes a picture on somebody's head. The picture looks like a famous person. 他在某人的头上画了一幅画。这幅画看起来像个名人。结合选项可知。故选A.
（3）C 根据He says that young people like football very much. He makes many pictures of famous football players for them. 他说年轻人非常喜欢足球。他为他们在头上画了许多著名足球运动员照片。可知，因为很多人都很喜欢足球。故选C.
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失。
16．【分析】本文介绍了无家务日的日期、含义、以及庆祝方式；并提醒从不做家务的人在该日的正确行为。
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）A．根据短文信息I have many friends and their wish is to stay away from housework。我有很多朋友，他们的愿望是远离家务．结合选项可知答案；故选A．
（2）A．根据短文信息Housework is a daily and endless job家务是一项日常和无休止的工作。故选A．
（3）B．根据短文信息If you never do housework， you can do it for your family. It gives your parents a break from the housework. 如果你从不做家务，你可以在这天为你的家人做。 这样让你的父母摆脱家务。可知，这天她应该去做家务；故选B．
【点评】阅读理解是英语测试中的重头戏，占比很大。这是一种综合性很强的题型，考查学生的综合语言能力，需要有较丰富的词汇量，过硬的语法知识及句法和词法等知识。解答这种题的技巧在于，首先理解所要回答的问题，带着问题清楚理解短文信息，从文中找到问题所问信息的出处，组织语言进行正确回答。
17．【分析】本文介绍了青年学生如何从小事做起脚踏实地从小事做起，一步一步向自己的理想靠近而实现自己的梦想的可行方法。
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据短文信息'Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that …可知，此书是Andrew Matthews 所著．故选B．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据短文信息You may think you are not very good at some school subjects， or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream， the book says.你可能认为你不太擅长一些学科，或者你不可能成为一名作家。 书上说，这些想法阻止了你实现梦想。可知，这是作者对一些人的想法的阐述，并不是作者的观点；故选C．
（3）C．词义猜测题.根据短文信息'Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.澳大利亚作家安德鲁马修斯的《跟随你的心》告诉我们，实现我们的梦想是人生最大的___。根据短文下文的介绍，作者列举了很多实现梦想的阻力和困难，可知实现梦想是人生的挑战；故选C．
（4）D．主旨大意题.根据整篇短文信息，作者从阐述实现梦想的挑战，到介绍如何脚踏实地从小事做起，一步一步向自己的理想靠近而实现自己的梦想的可行方法。可知作者主要介绍实现梦想的方法；故选D．
【点评】阅读理解是英语测试中的重头戏，占比很大。这是一种综合性很强的题型，考查学生的综合语言能力，需要有较丰富的词汇量，过硬的语法知识及句法和词法等知识。解答这种题的技巧在于，首先理解所要回答的问题，带着问题清楚理解短文信息，从文中找到问题所问信息的出处，组织语言进行正确回答。
四、阅读短文， 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题10分， 共 10 分）
18．【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友小明的在学校的情况以及卧室里的情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Beijing.根据He lives in Beijing with his parents. 可知李明和父母住在北京。故答案为：Beijing。
（2）Class Three.根据he is in Class Three. 可知李明在三班。故答案为： Class Three。
（3）yellow.根据You can see the door and the windows are yellow.可知你可以看到门和窗户是黄色的。故答案为：yellow。
（4）A photo of his family .根据A photo of his family is on the wall.可知墙上有一张他的全家福。故答案为：A photo of his family。
（5）under the table.根据Li Ming has a lite black dog. It's under the table. 可知李明有一只小黑狗。它在桌子下面。故答案为：under the table。
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力。做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
五、文段表达。（共10分）
19．【分析】【高分句型一】
I think math is useful and it can help me study numbers.我认为数学是有用的，它可以帮助我学习数字。
I think+宾语从句。
help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I like Friday because it's a happy day.我喜欢星期五，因为它是快乐的一天。
because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My Favorite School Day
My favorite school day is Friday.（最喜欢的一天） On this day， I have math and music. They are my favorite subject. I think math is useful and it can help me study numbers.【高分句型一】Music because it makes me relaxed. In the morning I have two math classes. In the afternoon I have P．E．（想和的原因） Our P． E． teacher is very interesting. I like him. He is strict with us. But we are happy to play with him.In the afternoon，we can play football in the class.I like Friday because it's a happy day.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。