【解析版】河北省石家庄市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份【解析版】河北省石家庄市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

石家庄市第一中学2018—2019学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级
英语试题
命题人： 纪文华 审核人：曹九珍
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）[中国^教&育*出@版~网]
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?
A. Looking after Dad. B. Buying a jacket. C. Holding a party.
2. Who is the man probably?[来#&@源:~中*教网]
A. The house owner. B. The repairman. C. The manager.
3. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He beats a drum(鼓).
B. He feels unwell.
C. He forgets to take his medicine.
4. What did the man do yesterday?
A. Finished reading a book.
B. Had dinner with the woman.
C. Gave a speech.[来源~:*&中%@教网]
5. How would the woman like to go home?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。[来源:^zzst~ep.com%&@]
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman gain weight?
A. She eats too much.[中国^@%教育&出~版网]
B. She feels stressed.
C. She is at the age of getting fat.
7. What will the man do to lose weight?
A. Go to a yoga class.[来源:#*中教^~网%]
B. Join a jogging club.
C. Go running every day.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Go back home early. B. Go to a party. C. Talk to mom.
9. What does the woman think of her mother?
A. Understanding. B. Strict. C. Open-minded.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a store. B. In a post office. C. At home.
11. How much will the man pay for delivery(快递)?
A. For free. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
12. When will the man get his delivery?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?[来@源:中国教育*出#%版&网]
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Colleagues.
14. What dessert will be prepared tomorrow?
A. Fruits. B. Strawberry pie. C. Chocolate cake.[中国教育出版&网*^@%]
15. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
16. What will the man do after lunch tomorrow?
A. Watch a football game. B. Send children to school. C. Take a shower.
听第10段材料, 回答第17 至20题。
17. What do children use pumpkins to learn about?
A. Handwork. B. Colors and counting. C. Measurements (测量).
18. What animal did children spend with last month?
A. A turkey. B. A cow. C. A duck.
19. When did the speaker get the idea for The Farm School?
A. When she was in high school.
B. After she graduated from college.
C. After her husband and she bought a farm.
20. What’s the speaker doing now?[来源:z#zstep%.&c~om^]
A. Working on a farm.
B. Teaching in a classroom.
C. Advertising their farm school.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）[来源&#:~zzst@ep^.com]
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）[ww*w.z#z~st%ep.com@]
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A[中~@国%教育&^出版网]
If you’re dreaming of visiting one of those picture-perfect European towns filled with old-world attractiveness and scenic beauty, here is a look at the most beautiful small towns in Europe.
Manarola
Manarola, Italy, is filled with rainbow-colored homes along the Mediterranean(地中海) coast. This attractive fishing town is famous for its unbelievable wine, and the paintings. There are no cars here, no traffic lights, or traffic noise. You can drive to Manarola, but you’ll have to park just outside the town and then take a shuttle bus or walk in on foot.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, is a fascinating(迷人的) mountain town. Once two separate(分开的) towns, one Roman and the other Teutonic, the 1936 Winter Olympics forced them to become one, though the two sides still have different characters(特点). The town dates back to 15 AD, filled with narrow, cobblestoned streets lined with historic three or four-story buildings painted with religious scenes(宗教场景).
Marsaxlokk
The energetic trading port of Marsaxlokk, Malta, was built in 900 BC. Today, this pictures-like town is the main supplier(供应地) of fish to the island nation that sits in the Mediterranean Sea. It has no modern buildings to ruin its attractiveness. With such quiet surroundings, including the traditional luzzu’s (fishing boats), it’s a particularly charming(迷人的) place to visit.[中^国教育出版&~网#@]
Portmagee, Ireland
In a country filled with beautiful towns, Portmagee, is a standout, sitting on the southwest coast of Ireland. This postcard-perfect seaside fishing town has a row of brightly colored buildings along with a rich and colorful history. At The Bridge Bar, you’ll find live music many nights of the week along with nice food and a fine glass of beer.
1. In which town are tourists not allowed to go sightseeing by car?
A. Manarola. B. Garmisch-Partenkirchen.[来~源:中国教育出^版&%网#]
C. Marsaxlokk. D. Portmagee.
2. Marsaxlokk is attractive for______.
A. wine and paintings B. religious scenes[中#国&教育%*出版网@]
C. fish and old buildings D. rich history and live music
3. Manarola and Portmagee are perfect choices for tourists who ______.
A. prefer enjoyment in an old coastal fishing town
B. want to stay on a Mediterranean island
C. have special interest in traditional fishing boats
D. need to be refreshed in a mountain town
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A
【解析】
本文为应用说明文。文章主要介绍了充满了古老世界吸引力和美景的美丽的欧洲小城镇。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Manarola中“You can drive to Manarola, but you’ll have to park just outside the town and then take a shuttle bus or walk in on foot.” 你可以开车去Manarola，但你必须将车停在小镇外，然后坐往返巴士或步行进去，可知，在Manarola不允许自己开车游览。根据题意，故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Today, this pictures-like town is the main supplier of fish to the island nation that sits in the Mediterranean Sea. It has no modern buildings to ruin its attractiveness.” 如今，像图画似的城镇是地中海岛上的主要鱼类供应商。它这儿没有现代化的建筑来破坏它的吸引力，可知这个地方吸引人之处是鱼和古老建筑。根据题意，故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Manarola中的Manarola, Italy, is filled with rainbow-colored homes along the Mediterranean(地中海) coast. This attractive fishing town is famous for its unbelievable wine, and the paintings.可知，马纳罗拉,意大利，沿着地中海沿岸布满了充满彩虹颜色的家园。这个迷人的渔村以其令人难以置信的葡萄酒和绘画闻名于世。以及Portmagee, Ireland中的This postcard-perfect seaside fishing town has a row of brightly colored buildings along with a rich and colorful history.这张明信片似的完美的海边渔村有一排色彩鲜艳的建筑，还有丰富多彩的历史，可知两者的共同之处是海边渔村。分析这两处可知Manarola and Portmagee对于喜欢在古老的沿海渔村享受的游客来说是个不错的选择。由此可知A正确。
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue(救援) and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival(存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2­to-3­week­old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate(定位) the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct(建造) a nest in a tree.[来&源:z^zs%t@e*p.com]
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches(松树枝) into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were nowhere to be found. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded(回应) to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And with it was the greatest sight of all — LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
4. What is unavoidable(不可避免的) in the author’s rescue work according to Paragraph 1?
A. Failing to save the creature.
B. Getting injured in his work.
C. Feeling uncertain about his future.
D. Creatures forced out of their homes.
5. Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A. To rescue a woman.
B. To take care of a woman.
C. To look at a baby owl.
D. To cure(治愈) a young owl.
6. What made the chick calm down?
A. A new nest.[来源:z#z~step&.c%om*]
B. Some food.
C. A recording.
D. Its parents.
7. How would the author feel about the result of the event?
A. It’s unexpected.[中国^@教*%育出#版网]
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s funny.
D. It’s disappointing.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
本文为故事类。作者在与野生动物志愿者一起工作时，竭尽全力地帮助那些需要救助的小动物。作者救助了一只小猫头鹰，不仅帮小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者救助成功了，作者由此感觉生活很美好。[www.z%^*z~step.co#m]
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.可知在救助受伤生病的动物时，伤心的是不知道是否能救活它们，因此可以推断出如果救助动物死去了，花费的努力可能会白费。故选A。[中国教#育*&出版^网~]
【5题详解】
细节题。根据第二段I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl可知有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以A、B、D选项错误。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down可知在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文描述可知作者为小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.可推测，作者对猫头鹰的救助，以及付出的努力奏效了，因此作者对于整个事件的感觉很美好。故选B。
C
One Moore Elementary school teacher is showing students the importance of communication through “shout-outs”. Third Grade Moore Elementary Teacher Lindsey Winders said a shout-out is a compliment(称赞) that students can say or write down. “Like, ‘hey I noticed you doing a really great job solving your math problems yesterday. I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that,’” Winders said.
Winders said she makes sure she is giving shout-outs to her students every day. “I might write them a sticky note, or write them a quick little note in their planner. I might just say it to them on their way into the classroom or on their way out of the classroom, but most importantly I try to do it every day,” Winders said.
In addition to the compliments, Winders has the students greet(问候) each other every morning during morning meeting. She will have students give examples to the class of how to communicate in different settings(场景). Third grade student Nayelli Moranchel said she had given at least six shout-outs this year. “It makes me happy, because they always write something back,” Moranchel said.
Recently, Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalized note on each of her students’ desk. “In our classroom, sometimes it can be challenging for me to give a compliment or a shout-out to each and every one of them in a way that feels equal(平等的) and valuable at the same time. So I decide that there is no better way than leaving a note on their desk that can stay for as long as they wants it to,” Winders said.
Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act, and give each other compliments without her guidance(指导).
8. What does the underlined word “that” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Giving a shout-out.
B. Solving math problems.[来源*:%z#zstep.^co&m]
C. Teaching important lessons.
D. Writing down the names of students.
9. How does Winders show her students the importance of compliments?
A. By helping them take notes.
B. By making practical plans for them.[中国教育出版&*^网@#]
C. By serving as a daily example herself.
D. By greeting them during morning meeting.[来源:%zzste^p.com~@*]
10. What is the best way that Winders finds to give her students compliments?[来源:*zzste@p^.~co%m]
A. Leaving a note on each student’s desk.
B. Praising them as long as they want it.
C. Explaining the value of compliments.[中#国*&教^育出版@网]
D. Giving them shout-outs at the same time.
11. What can we infer about Winder’s way of praising students?
A. It is very successful.
B. It is facing challenges.
C. It needs proper guidance.
D. It is copied by other teachers.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三年级老师Winders以自己的实际言行教育引导学生用称赞来互相促进，并且取得成功。
【8题详解】[ww*^w.zzste&#p.c@om]
猜测词义题。根据第一段中I noticed you doing a really great job solving your math facts yesterday. I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that指的是“我注意到你昨天在解决数学问题上做得很好。我想让你知道我看到你这么做的”。That指代前面提到的solving your math facts（解决数学问题），故选B。
【9题详解】[来源:中@国教育出&*#版网~]
细节理解题。根据第一段One Moore Elementary school teacher is showing students the importance of communication through “shout-outs”.和第二段Winders said she makes sure she is giving shout-outs to her students every day.可知，Winders通过自己的日常行为给学生们做榜样，告诉学生们称赞的重要性。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段Recently, Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalized note on each of her students’ desk.和I thought what’s a better way to be able to do that than leaving a note on their desk that can stay for as long as they want it可知，Winders在每个学生的书桌上都写了一张个性化的便条，她认为这个方法更好更有效。故选A。
【11题详解】[www.%zzs@t&ep#.com*]
推理判断题。根据第四段in a way that feels equal and valuable和最后一段Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act, and give each other compliments without her guidance.可知，Winders称赞学生的这种方式很有价值，鼓舞人心，在学生中很成功，学生们也学会了互相称赞。故选A。
D[来源:zz%ste*&p.co#m~]
Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to warmer climates. They are mostly retirees(退休人员) and business owners who can afford(付得起) to take the winter off. While the snow flies in the Northern states, they are enjoying golf, sailing and barbecues in mild temperatures in the South. Then, after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North.
Most snowbirds are away from Canada and the Northern states between the middle of October and the end of November. They pack up and head to Florida, Alabama, Texas, California, and all of the other Southern states. Some may even go as far as Australia or Italy to escape the cold winter weather. There are special communities(社区) for snowbirds in many areas. Snowbirds are also offered special discounts(折扣) in some restaurants, hotels and area attractions. Several states even have special snowbird resorts (度假胜地). There are several online communities and local resources to help snowbirds get set in their seasonal homes.[来源:zzs%t&ep^.co@m#]
Some snowbirds own homes both in the South and in the North. Both homes have everything they will need for their stay, minimizing(最小化) the amount of packing necessary when moving from one to the other. Other snowbirds will rent apartments for their stay outside their home state.[来源:%&中#~教网*]
RVs(房车), are a huge part of the snowbird lifestyle. RVs allow snowbirds to move from place to place on a whim (奇想), bringing everything they need with them. They spend nights in RV parks, large parking lots or anywhere else they choose to stay. RVs have beds, bathrooms, and most other modern conveniences at home. Although the space is small, there is more than enough room for a couple to live in.
12. Which of the following is most probably a snowbird?
A. One who retires and has a lot of free time.
B. One who likes to play in snow in winter.
C. One who travels around the world the whole year.
D. One who head for the South to avoid the cold weather.
13. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that  .
A. the Internet makes it easier for snowbirds to find seasonal homes.[中国*^教~育#&出版网]
B. snowbirds are not welcome in many areas.
C. snowbirds have to stay in special communities.[中^国教#育出~版*&网]
D. it’s not convenient to live as a snowbird.
14. RVs allow snowbirds to  .
A. avoid the heavy traffic
B. carry everything they have at home
C. have a comfortable life wherever they are
D. save more money than renting an apartment
15. What’s the purpose of the passage?[中国*教育%出&版#网@]
A. To introduce a kind of bird.
B. To introduce fun places for winter vacation.
C. To introduce a kind of lifestyle.
D. To introduce the advantages of travelling in a RV.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】[来^@源:zzstep&.co%#m]
【分析】[来#@~&源:zzst*ep.com]
本文为说明文。文章介绍了一群人被称为“snowbird”。他们为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家。文章介绍了他们的生活方式。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的内容Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to warmer climates. …Then, after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North.可知，snowbird是为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家。由此可知D项符合题意。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的最后Several states even have special snowbird resorts (度假胜地). There are several online communities and local resources to help snowbirds get set in their seasonal homes.可知，根据内容可知，有几个网上在线社区和当地的资源能帮助snowbirds在所到的暖和的地方找到seasonal homes。由此可判断出：在网络的帮助下他们很容易找到seasonal homes，因此A正确。[中国教育@出版网&^*%]
【14题详解】[来源:z&zste*~p#^.com]
推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，房车是雪鸟们生活的重要组成部分。房车可移动，可携带需要的东西。房车可停在房车公园，大型停车场或其他任何地方。 房车中有床，浴室和现代的便利设施。虽然空间虽小，但足以让一对夫妇舒服地住着。由此可判断出房车让“雪鸟们”无论到哪里，都可舒服地生活。故选C项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意。第一段是文章的主题。第一段Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to warmer climates…., after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North.主要叙述了一群被称为“snowbirds”的人，为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家的生活方式。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。
【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。根据事实细节，推断合理信息是用的策略。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。如第3小题根据最后一段可知，房车是雪鸟们的生活重要的一部分。可移动，可携带需要的东西。可把房车停在房间公园，大型停车场或其他任何地方。 里面有床，浴室和最现代的便利设施。虽然空间虽小，但足以让一对夫妇舒服地住着。由此可判断出不论他们到达都可舒服地生活。故选C项。[中国*教育^#出&版网%]
推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）[来&源:#中教^%网~]
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[中国%&*教育^出版网~]
More than 40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice. Whether you’re moving because of work or schooling or for better chances, adjusting to（适应）the life in a new place can be difficult. ___16___ Here are some tips to help you adjust to your new home.
Treat it as an adventure(冒险)
___17___ So stay positive and get out there and explore! Taste the local food and visit famous places and museums. Try local activities that aren’t popular in your former city, such as skating if you come from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains. You may discover a talent(才华) or interest you never knew you had.[w#ww.zzs%~@tep^.com]
Get involved with（介入）your neighbors
Introduce yourself to neighbors and everyone else you meet. ___18___ This is the best way to get advice about living in your area, and to make new friends. Attend local events that interest you, visit the markets or yard sales, take classes and so on. All of these things will help you meet people and feel connected.
___19___
It takes time to get to know a new place, so don’t expect to feel comfortable right away. ___20___ To help make the process easier you can meet new people, find a support group near you. A fresh move is also a fresh start. Therefore it is a great time to start realizing a dream you’ve had, whether it is going back to school, starting a new career, or finishing a novel.
A. Find what you love.[来源:%&zz~*s@tep.com]
B. Be patient and go after your dream.[来^源:中国教育出#版*~%网]
C. Give yourself time to adjust.
D. Tell them you’re new in the town.
E. It is especially true when you don’t love your new city very much.[来源:中@国教育&出*#版网~]
F. Show others the photos of your favorite places in your old town.
G. Living in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and grow up.
【答案】16. E 17. G
18. D 19. B
20. C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是如何适应新的环境和生活，并给出了一些具体的建议。
【16题详解】
上文列举了人们搬家的原因，提出了适应新环境是困难的这一现实情况。E项（尤其是当你不太喜欢你的新城市时）是对上句的进一步说明。故选E。[来%源:#中^教*网&]
【17题详解】[中国教^育@出~&版网%]
本段讲把搬家当成一次冒险，以积极的态度去体验新事物。G项（生活在一个新的地方是一个体验新事物和成长的好机会）符合本段内容，故选G。
【18题详解】
本段讲使自己融入到邻居之中，上句说向邻居和你遇到的每个人介绍你自己，D项（告诉他们你是新来的）与上句连接。故选D。
【19题详解】[中国^&教育*出%#版网]
根据本段中It takes time to get to know a new place和It is therefore a great time to start fulfilling a dream可知，本段主要讲不要着急，要有耐心适应新环境，然后去实现自己的梦想。B项Be patient and go after your dream.表达了本段的主要意思，故选B。
【20题详解】[来源:中@国教^~育出版&%网]
C项Give yourself time to adjust.与上句It takes time to get to know a new place意思一致，告诉我们不要着急，适应新环境需要时间。故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was a single(单身的) parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I ____21____ to make ends meet(收支平衡), and if not a lot, ____22____ we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was ____23____. I’ve always been glad about that.[来源:z&z*step.com%~@]
It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t ____24____ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big ____25____ for the kids was the fun of Christmas ____26____. They planned weeks ahead of time, asking ____27____ what they wanted for Christmas. ____28____, I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.
The big day ____29____. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and ____30____ them to look for ____31____ of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and ____32____ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.
Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ____33____ my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually ____34____. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies —fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didn’t say anything ____35____ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:
“I was looking ____36____ thinking of what to buy when I ____37____ to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she ____38____ for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and ____39____ the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”
I never felt so ____40____ as I did that day.
21. A. failed B. managed C. meant D. wished
22. A. at least B. at most C. at first D. at last
23. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind
24. A. reason B. room C. time D. money
25. A. question B. problem C. pleasure D. treasure
26. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings
27. A. every other B. each other C. one by one D. the other
28. A. Strangely B. Luckily C. Hardly D. Sadly
29. A. went B. left C. reached D. arrived
30. A. persuaded B. commanded C. advised D. forced
31. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bargains[来^源~:中&*教网@]
32. A. returned B. met C. sat D. moved
33. A. except B. besides C. including D. concerning
34. A. excited B. disappointed C. sad D. quiet
35. A. since B. after C. until D. while
36. A. out B. over C. forward D. around
37. A. forgot B. remembered C. happened D. offered
38. A. wanted B. did C. got D. gave
39. A. searched B. found C. brought D. bought
40. A. calm B. rich C. well D. angry
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
本文主要讲了“我”一个人独自抚养四个孩子，在圣诞节那天用省下来的钱让孩子们去买礼物，最后除了小女儿所有的孩子都买到了自己想要的，后来我知道最小的女儿用她的钱给一位贫困的小女孩买了娃娃，自己只买了一点糖果，我为自己有这么善良的孩子感到高兴。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。failed失败； managed设法做到；meant意味着，打算；wished希望，但愿。前文说我是一个单亲母亲，收入不高，钱总是很紧张。但我却能设法收支平衡。因此根据语境可知B项符合题意，故选B项。[www.z%^*z~step.co#m]
【22题详解】
考查短语辨析。at least至少；at most 至多；at first开始；at last最后。根据语境可知，我们的钱不多，但至少够用了，故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌； serious严肃的，严重的；strict严格的；kind温和的。本句的意思是：“孩子们不知道我家很穷，只是认为是我要求严格。”故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词辨析。reason理由，原因；room 房间；time时间；money钱。从第一段可知作者的经济很紧张，所以没有钱买许多礼物。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。question问题，疑问；problem难题； pleasure愉快，乐事；treasure珍宝。根据语境和常识，圣诞节到了，孩子们最兴奋的是去购物。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词辨析。shopping购物；travelling旅行；parties聚会；greetings问候。根据下文，他们去购物了，可以推测出，去购物让孩子们很兴奋，故选A
【27题详解】
考查词组辨析。every other每隔一个；each other彼此，互相；one by one一个接一个；the other有两个中的“另一个”的意思，表示(两个中的)另一个， 或其余的人或物，通常后面会加one，确指另一个。根据语境可知，他们几周前就开始提前准备，互相询问想要什么礼物。故选B。
【28题详解】[w^*ww.z&zstep.co#~m]
考查副词辨析。Strangely奇怪地；Luckily幸运的；Hardly几乎不；Sadly悲伤地。上文可知作者的经济很紧张，所以能节省120美元来买礼物已是很幸运了，故选B。[来源:*中国教育~出版网@^%]
【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。went去；left离开；reached到达；arrived到达。本句是说圣诞节这个伟大的日子终于到了。reach和arrive都有“到达”，但reach为及物动词，后面跟名词作宾语，而arrived为不及物动词。本句的主语是the big day，要用不及物的，所以用arrived到达。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。persuaded说服；commanded命令；advised建议； forced强迫。句意：圣诞节到了。我给每个孩子一张二十美元的钞票，建议他们每人找一份约四美元的礼物。根据语境和常识，可知家长对孩子们提的建议，故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。toys玩具；clothes衣服；presents 礼物；bargains账单。根据语境可知是买礼物，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词辨析。returned返回，回来；met 遇见，碰面；sat坐下；moved移动，搬家。本句是说“然后每个人都兴奋地离开了。我们花了两个小时购物，买完后在“圣诞老人工作室”集中（碰面）。因此选B。
【33题详解】[来@源~:中&#教网%]
考查介词辨析。 except除…之外，（不包括）； besides除…之外，还； including包括；concerning有关的。根据下文可知，小女儿用自己买礼物的钱给一个陌生的小女孩买了娃娃，所以说除了她之外，其他的人每个人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中。因此选Ａ。
【34题详解】
考查形容词辨析。excited安静的；disappointed失望的；sad悲伤难过的；quiet安静的。根据上文说其他的人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中，除了小女儿，可知，她异常的安静，故选D。
【35题详解】[来~源:%中国教*@育出#版网]
考查固定搭配。since自从…; after在……之后；到…为止；not……until……“直到„„才„„” ；while当……的时候。本句是指“我很生气，但是到家之前什么也没说”。可知，本题考查的是“直到…才…”，因此要用until，故选C。
【36题详解】
考查固定搭配。look out“注意，小心”look over“检查，从上面看”look forward“期待，期盼”look around“四处看，四处转”，根据语境可知，小女孩说“我正在四处转转，思考买什么”。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查固定搭配。forgot忘记；remembered记得；happened发生；offered提供。根据语境可知，这里是指小女正在四处转转，思考买什么， 这个时候碰巧看见了Giving Trees，就停下来去读上边的卡片。happen to do…，为固定搭配，意为“碰巧做某事”，因此选C项。
【38题详解】
考查动词辨析。wanted想要；did做；got 得到；gave玩。由下文女儿把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩可推测本句的意思是：那个4岁的小女孩圣诞节想要的就是一个洋娃娃。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查动词辨析。searched搜索 ；found发现；brought 带来；bought买。根据上下文可知，我女儿把卡片拿下来，并把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩，因此D项符合题意，选D。
【40题详解】
考查形容词辨析。calm冷静的；rich富有的；well健康的；angry生气的。与第一段的money was always tight 相呼应。作者认为虽然拮据，但从没有像那天那样感觉自己很富有（因为有这么一个善良的小女儿）。故选B。
第II卷[来源:中*&国^教育出#版网@]
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据所给汉语意思、首字母或括号内的单词填写Unit1和Unit2所学单词的正确形式。
41. Nowadays lots of young people prefer ________(start) their own business rather than find a job.
42. She went on a tour around the world after ________(毕业) from college.[www.*z@z&step.~co^m]
43. The team worked day and night to make sure that everything was well ________(有条理的).
44. ________(determine) to be a straight A student, he worked very hard.[中#国教@育出&%版网^]
45. Eric is such a ________(可靠的) person that we can share our secrets with him.
46. We should have a positive ________(态度) towards life.
47. C________ to you on your success!
48. A great number of villages ________(破坏) during the earthquake last month.
49. I ________(真诚地) hope that you can get better soon.
50. The ________(受伤的) in the car accident have been taken to hospital.
【答案】41. to start
42. graduating
43. organized
44. Determined
45. reliable
46. attitude
47. Congratulations [来*源:^中%教@#网]
48. were destroyed/ruined
49. sincerely
50. injured[中国教^育@出~版&网%]
【解析】
本题为拼写单词。这种题型要注意在拼写单词时不仅词意要与句子的语境一致，还要考虑到具体语境中所作的成分，其正确的时态及语态，同时还要注意其固定用法或搭配，才能选出正确的词形。
【41题详解】[来源:中^%国教育~出版网#&]
考查固定搭配。句意：现在许多年轻人宁愿自己创业，也不愿找工作。prefer to do…rather than do…为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做..，而不愿做….”，因此本空填to start。[来^#源:%中教&@网]
【42题详解】
考查非谓语作状语。句意：大学毕业后，她环游世界。本句中的graaduate 的逻辑主语是she，二者是主动关系，因此要用动词的ing形式，故填graduating。
【43题详解】
考查系表结构。句意：这个团队日夜工作以确保一切都井井有条。“有组织的，有条理的”，英语为“organized”。因此填organized。
【44题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：他决心继续做一个优等生，所以他非常努力。（be）deternined to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“下定了决心做某事”，本句为非谓语，所以应填Determined。
【45题详解】
考查形容词作定语。句意：埃里克是这样一个可靠的人，我们可以与他分享我们的秘密。可靠的，可译为“reliable”，因此填reliable。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意：我们对生活应该要有积极的态度。本空用名词，所以态度为“attitude”，因此填attitude。[www^.zzs@t%e~*p.com]
【47题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：祝贺你成功！congratulations to sb. on sth.为固定搭配，意为“祝贺某人某事”，因此填Congratulations。
【48题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：在上个月地震期间，许多村庄被毁。根据时间状语last month可知，本句要用一般过去时。村庄与动词destroy/ruin二者是被动关系，因此要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were destroyed/ruined。
【49题详解】
考查副词作状语。句意：我真诚地希望你能早日康复。本空用于修饰动词hope，修饰动词要用副词形式，故“真诚地”，故填 sincerely。
【50题详解】
考查固定用法。句意：在车祸中受伤的人已被送往医院。英语中the+形容词表示一类人，所以本空填形容词“受伤的”为 injured。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。[来源:#%zzst^~ep.com&]
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables！
【答案】1. all→both
2. a→an
3. interesting→interested
4. that→which
5. earlier→early
6. 去掉for
7. Beside→Besides
8. informations→information [来#&源:中教^网%~]
9. came→comes
10. students后加to
【解析】
【分析】[中国#教*&育出版^网~]
本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了张先生夫妇的日常生活及闲暇生活习惯。
【详解】1.考查代词。Mr．and Mrs．Zhang 是两个人， 两者都…，要用 both；而all 指三人及以上，因此本句把all→both。
2.考查冠词。hour是可数名词，名词单数形式前加不定冠词表示泛指，因其读音以发元音开头，用不定冠词 an。因此 a→an。
3.考查过去分词。句意：业余时间，他们对在花园里种植蔬菜很感兴趣，be interested in…是固定搭配,意为"对…感兴趣"，因此 interesting→interested。
4.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词garden 在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 which，但不能用that。因此把that→which。
5.考查词语用法。句意：他们经常早起，一起浇水。此处没有比较的含义，要用副词原级。因此earlier→early。
6.考查固定用法。句意：他们还买了一些园艺工具。buy 是及物动词，buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.。意为“给某人买某物”。后接名词作宾语时不需要加介词 for，要去掉for 。
7.考查副词。beside 意为"在…旁边；在…附近"，是介词；而besides 意为"而且，也"，是副词，此处句意为“此外，他们经常从网上找到一些有用的信息。”，因此是用副词besides “而且，也”，因此Beside→Besides。
8.考查名词。名词information 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。因此informations→information。
9.考查动词时态。句意：当夏天来了，他们会邀请他们的学生摘新鲜的蔬菜！主句部分为一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时态。因此，从句中的came要用一般现在时，因此came→comes。[中%&^国#教育@出版网]
10.考查固定搭配。invite sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"邀请某人做某事".因此在 students后加to。
【点睛】英语中，that和which都是关系词，都能引导定语从句，都能指物。但有时只能用which不能用that。引导定语从句时只能用which不能用that的情况如下：
1.在非限定性定语从句中先行词指物，不能用that，只能用which。
The tree, which is four hundred years old, is very famous here. [来源#:zzst*ep%.co@^m]
这棵四百年的树在这里很有名。
2.在由介词+关系词引导的定语从句中指人不可用 that，而要用 whom（指代人）：
He is the man, from whom the thief stole some money .他就是那个被小偷偷走钱包的人。[来源:&中%国教育出^版网~@]
3.在非限制性定语从句中，指代前面的一整个句子的内容时，只能用which,不能用that。
Bamboo is hollow, which makes it light.竹子是空心的，这使得他很轻。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52.假如你是李华， 你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。[来源^:z&z~step.c*#om]
内容包括：
1、你已经买好了两人的车票；[来源*:中国教育出版^@网&~]
2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；
3、提醒Mr. Brown带护照。[来源%:z#~z&s@tep.com]
注意：1、字数：100字左右；
2、可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 故宫 the Palace Museum 安排 arrangements 护照 passport
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【答案】Dear Mr. Brown,
How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you something about the arrangements(安排) for our trip to Beijing this weekend. [来源:中@国教育&*出~版网#]
I am excited to have the chance to visit the Palace Museum with you. The Palace Museum is where the imperial(帝王的) families used to live and it is now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques(古董). I have booked tickets for both of us on the Internet. The train leaves at 7:40 a.m this Saturday. So we’d better meet at the train station at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes about half an hour to pick tickets, check in and get on board. Please do remember to take your passport with you. We need it for our tickets and accommodation(住宿).
I am already looking forward to our trip and I believe we will have a wonderful time in Beijing.
Best wishes!
Yours,[www%.zz@s&te~p.co*m]
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本文为书信题作文。假如你是李华，你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括：你已经买好了两人的车票；两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；提醒Mr. Brown带护照。字数：100字左右。
【详解】本文是写一封信。你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括：1、你已经买好了两人的车票；2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；3、提醒Mr. Brown带护照。文章的时态以一般现在时为主。写作时要灵活运用多种句式。
本文可分三个部分写作。第一部分开门见山说意图，表达自己写信的目的。就是告诉美籍外教Mr. Brown，和他约好周末一起去游览北京故宫。为此来告诉他的出行安排。第二部分主要叙述活动安排，有两点:1.你已经买好了两人的车票；2.两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面。同时还要提醒Mr. Brown带护照。在本段中可用一些顺序连词把主要内容连接起来。使文章清楚明了。最后一部分期待回信。
作文完稿后要检查是否有拼写错误，时态及语态，主谓是否一致等。

[来#源~:中国%&教育@出版网]

[中国教育&出^*@版网#]