2022-2023学年四川省射洪中学高二下学期5月月考试题英语含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年四川省射洪中学高二下学期5月月考试题英语含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第I卷两部分，考生务必将自己的姓名，作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，考试结束后．只将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
学校 班级 姓名 考号
命题人：
注意事项：
1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the wman d last night?
A. She saw a film.
B. She did her hmewrk.
C. She went t Jhnsn’s hme.
2. What activity des the man like?
A. Snwbarding. B. Snwkiting.C. Climbing.
3. What des the man think f his driving test?
A. Excited. B. Anxius.C. Relieved.
4. Hw des the wman usually eat carrts?
A. She makes juice ut f them. B. She eats them raw. C. She cks them.
5. Why des Kendra need help?
A. She is a new student.
B. She missed sme classes.
C. She always fails in science.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6，7 题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Unemplyment. B. Future ways f wrking. C. At-hme activities.
7 What des the wman like ding at hme?
A. Sending friends emails.B. Calling her friend.C. Watching TV.
听第7段材料，回答8，9 题。
8. What happened in the man’s schl?
A. The fire alarm went ut f rder.
B. He didn’t eat his sandwich at nn.
C. The students all missed their classes.
9. Wh might the wman be?
A. The man’s classmate.B. The man’s teacher. C. The man’s mther.
听第8段材料，回答10至12 题。
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In a bkstre.
11. Why is Sarah sad?
A. Her pet gt lst. B. Her wrk is difficult. C. Her parents have prblems.
12. What des Mr. Thmpsn suggest Sarah d?
A. Get a new cat.B. Read a bk. C. Fcus n her lessns.
听第9段材料，回答13至16 题。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Shwing the wman arund by car.
B. Lking fr an apartment fr himself.
C. Prmting a flat t the wman.
14. What is the advantage f the first flat?
A. It is gd but cheap.B. It has a classical kitchen.C. It is cnvenient fr shpping.
15. Why d the tw girls rent ut their apartment?
A. Because it is cmfrtable t live in the city center.
B. Because they want smene t share the empty bedrm.
C. Because they need smene’s help t clean the apartment.
16. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Rmmates.B. Strangers.C. Friends.
听第10段材料，回答17至20 题。
17. What can the listeners read in the N. 2 Reading Rm?
A. Bks in Chinese.B. Bks in freign languages.C. Newspapers and magazines.
18. Where is the N. 4 Reading Rm?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the third flr.
19. Which is fr teachers nly?
A. The Reference Materials Center.
B. The N. 3 Reading Rm.
C. The N. l Reading Rm.
20. Hw many cards can be used t brrw wrks f histry?
A. Five. B. Tw.C. One.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Based n ur purpse f creating a real cnnectin with the beauty f a destinatin, we have carefully crafted the fllwing Chengdu turs t explre all the highlights in and arund Chengdu. All ur private Chengdu turs are flexible and can be custmized t suit yur budget and interests.
1-Day Dujiangyan Panda Vlunteer Prgram Tur
If yu’re lking fr clse cntact with pandas, this 1-day panda vlunteer experience will make use f yur time t its fullest. It’s a memrable chance t lk after a cute and fluffy panda as yu clean its enclsure, make its fd, and watch it be fed.
3-Day Giant Panda, Giant Buddha, and Ancient Twn Tur
Tw f the mst highly rated attractins accrding t ur previus custmers are the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding and Leshan Giant Buddha, bth f which yu can see n this 3-day smart tur. Furthermre, n this jurney, yu will discver the real Chengdu by tasting amazing Sichuan fd and visiting a traditinal ancient twn.
5-Day Chengdu, Leshan and Munt. Emei Tur
This tur cvers the mst ppular attractins in Chengdu and nearby cities. Yu will see the cute pandas, sme vibrant scenes that may nly happen in Chengdu, and mst f all tw UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites - the Giant Buddha cut during the Tang Dynasty, and Munt Emei.
6-Day Sichuan Adventure Tur
Starting frm Chengdu, take a 6-day trip t discver incredible western Sichuan, including snwy muntains, frests, grasslands, and Tibetan villages. Be ne f the first t jurney int beautiful Yala Snw Muntain Scenic Area. There is a large area t the west f Chengdu (western Sichuan) that is a paradise fr China’s adventurers and phtgraphers.
What can visitrs d in the 3-day tur?
A. Clean pandas’ enclsure.B. Enjy Sichuan Opera.
C. Have a bite f Sichuan fd.D. Hike n the snwy muntain.
Which tur will yu chse if an adventurus experience is a must?
A. 6-Day Sichuan Adventure Tur.
B. 5-Day Chengdu, Leshan and Munt. Emei Tur.
C. 1- Day Dujiangyan Panda Vlunteer Prgram Tur.
D. 3-Day Giant Panda, Giant Buddha, and Ancient Twn Tur.
What d the turs have in cmmn?
A. Tibetan culture. B. Persnalized travel service.
C. A clse lk at pandas. D. A visit t an ancient twn.
B
My father died when I was nine, and I remember ding the husehld chres(杂务)t help my mther. I hated changing the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)bag and picking up things the machine did nt suck up.
Twenty years later, in 1978, I was ding chres at hme alngside my wife. One day the vacuum cleaner was screaming away, and I had t empty the bag because I culd nt find a replacement fr it. With this lifelng hatred f the way the machine wrked. I decided t make a bagless vacuum cleaner.
Easier said than dne, f curse. I didn't realize that I wuld spend the next five years perfecting my design, a prcess that resulted in 5,127 different prttypes(设计原型). By the time I made my 15th prttype, my third child was brn. By 2,627, my wife and I were really cunting ur pennies. By 3,727, my wife was giving art lessns fr sme extra cash, and we were getting further and further int debt. These were tugh times, but each failure brught me clser t slving the prblem.
I just had a passin fr the vacuum cleaner as a prduct, but I never thught f ging int a business with it. In the early 1980s, I started trying t get licensing agreements fr my technlgy. The reality was very different, hwever. The majr vacuum makers had built a business mdel based n the prfits frm bags and filters(滤网).
N ne wuld license my idea, nt because it was a bad ne, but because it was bad fr business.
That gave me the curage t keep ging. Then, in 1993, when my bank manager persnally persuaded Llyds Bank t lend me $1 millin, I was able t g int prductin. Within tw years, the Dysn vacuum cleaner became a best-seller in Britain.
Tday, I still embrace risk and the ptential fr failure as part f the prcess. Nthing beats the excitement f inventin. G ut and brainstrm yur ideas. Yu are nt bund t any rules—in fact, the stranger and riskier yur idea, the better.
24. Why did James Dysn decide t make a bagless vacuum cleaner?
A. Because he lst his father at an early age.
B. Because he didn't like t d husehld chres.
C. Because he culd find a replacement fr the ld cleaner
D. Because he didn't like hw the ld vacuum cleaner wrked.
25. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. Dysn fund the design f the cleaner easier than expected.
B. Dysn was in financial difficulties while designing his cleaner.
C. Dysn's wife had t give art lessns t make mney fr five years.
D. Dysn was discuraged by the tugh times in designing his cleaner.
26. What happened t Dysn's design f vacuum cleaner?
A. It went int prductin immediately. B. It gt a licensing agreement very quickly
C. It had the same business mdel like thers. D. It was nt accepted by majr vacuum makers.
27. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T cmpare tw types f vacuum cleaners.
B. T persuade peple t buy a Dysn vacuum cleaners.
C. T encurage peple t face risks and failures bravely.
D. T intrduce the reader t the life stry f James Dysn.
C
Recently, the phrase "hair lss" has been trending amng yung peple in China. A recent reprt n verall health shwed that hair lss ranked fifth amng tp health cncerns, fllwing bad skin cnditins, depressin and anxiety, pr sleep, and digestive tract(消化道)discmfrt and illness.
But hair lss isn't just a cncern fr Chinese yuth. It is an incnvenient reality fr many peple in China and the wrld ver. Accrding t a survey, 250 millin Chinese peple are trubled by hair lss, mst f them between 20 and 40 years ld. In the United States, abut ne in five peple is suffering frm hair lss.
There isn't really any single reasn fr hair lss. Humans naturally lse abut 50 t 100 hairs each day, which usually regrw later. Hwever, genetic and envirnmental factrs can mean, fr sme peple, these lst hairs wn't regrw. In additin, certain factrs can further wrsen hair lss, including t much stress frm wrk, schl, t little sleep, and a bad diet.
Is there anything yu can d t prtect yur remaining hair? There are many prducts ut there ready t help yu keep a full head f hair. Shamps, ltins, surgery, even laser-helmets say they can help. Hair lss treatments represent a $3. 6 billin industry in the United States alne. While many f these prducts make bld prmises abut their capabilities t restre yur hair, the reality is that fixing yur hair lss will ultimately depend n finding the specific causes.
If it is due t stress, lack f sleep, r pr nutritin, then a lifestyle change might nt nly stp hair lss, but als restart the grwth f hair. Fr mst yung peple wh want t prtect their receding(后移的)hairlines, it starts with their persnal health. All they need t d is change unhealthy living habits and pay mre attentin t their psychlgical well-being.
28. What can we learn abut "hair lss" frm the passage?
A. It is cmmn amng mst peple in China.
B. It is the tp health cncern fr Chinese yuth.
C. Only Chinese yuth are suffering frm hair lss.
D. It bthers peple f different ages and cuntries
29. What stps the regrwth f the lst hairs fr sme peple?
A. Genetic and envirnmental factrs.B. Stress frm wrk and schl.
C. T little sleep.D. A bad diet.
30. What's the authr's attitude twards many hair lss treatments?
A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Optimistic. D. Supprtive.
31. What's the authr's suggestin t yung peple with hair lss?
A. T use hair-grwth prducts.B. T change unhealthy lifestyle.
C. T have a health check in hspitalD. T pay attentin t physical well-being
D
Fr years, the cnventinal wisdm amng Silicn Valley futurists（未来主义者） was that artificial intelligence and autmatin indicated dm (厄运) fr blue-cllar wrkers whse jbs invlved repetitive physical labr. Truck drivers, retail cashiers and warehuse wrkers wuld all lse their jbs t rbts, they said, while wrkers in creative fields like art, entertainment and media wuld be safe. Well, an unexpected thing happened recently: AI entered the creative class.
In the past few mnths, AI-based image generatrs like DALL-E 2, Midjurney and Stable Diffusin have made it pssible fr anyne t create unique, hyper-realistic images just by typing a few wrds int a text bx. These apps, thugh new, are already surprisingly ppular.
It’s still t early t tell whether this new wave f apps will end up csting artists and illustratrs their jbs. What seems clear, thugh, is that these tls are already being put t use in creative industries.
Sarah Drummnd, a service designer in Lndn, started using AI-generated images a few mnths ag t replace the black-and-white sketches she did fr her jb. These were usually basic drawings that visually represented prcesses she was trying t design imprvements fr.
Instead f spending hurs creating what she called blb drawings manually, Ms. Drummnd, 36, nw types what she wants int DALL-E 2 r Midjurney. Ms. Drummnd acknwledged that AI image generatrs had limitatins. They aren’t gd at mre cmplex sketches, fr example, r creating multiple images with the same character. And like the ther creative prfessinals, she said she didn’t think AI designers wuld replace human illustratrs cmpletely.
“Wuld I use it fr final utput? N. I wuld hire smene t fully make what we wanted t realize,” she said. “But the thrwaway wrk that yu d when yu’re any kind f designer, whether it’s visual, architectural, urban planner—yu’re sketching, sketching sketching. And s this is a sketch tl.”
32. What’s the cnventinal wisdm abut?
A. AI can learn t create unique images. B. Rbts will be ppular in all the fields
C. AI will take the place f physical labr. D. Apps will give birth t sme prblems.
33. What’s the character f DALL-E 2 r Midjurney accrding t Sara?
A. It gets drawing skills imprved.B. It helps in sme basic drawings
C. It makes sketches mre diverseD. It is creative as well as humans.
34. What des the underlined wrd “manually” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. By machine. B. By imaginatin C. By technlgy. D. By hand.
35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. AI-generated art is already transfrming creative wrk.
B. The apps are getting artists lsing their jbs at present being.
C. Science and technlgy cmpletely change peple’s life nw.
D. Tw useful drawing tls are designed fr artists in their life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cnscius (有意识的) living is nt just a trend. 36 It is abut being intentinal with everything yu d — yur wrds, actins, beliefs, habits, and chices. Accepting cnscius living takes sme effrt, but it is wrthwhile. Here are sme ways yu can achieve this gal.
●Be cnscius abut yur time.
Time is the mst precius thing because there is n way t live a mment again. 37 If yu waste yur precius hurs ding negative things, yu will regret it later. The first step fr living cnsciusly is t be wise abut yur time. Be selective abut things yu spend it n, and allcate (分配) it fr psitive activities.
● 38
Yu cannt achieve them unless yu understand yur needs and intentins. It is easier said than dne because mst peple fail t make an effrt t knw themselves. Spend time thinking ver and knwing yur strengths and weaknesses. Once yu knw yurself better, yu can create a plan t wrk twards becming mre patient, hnest, and frgiving.
●Learn t be grateful.
Gratitude takes yu a lng way twards cnscius living. It pens yu up t a happier and a fulfilled mindset. Mst peple are unhappy because they see nly the negatives in life. Hwever, everyne has smething t be grateful fr. Writing a gratitude jurnal is a gd start fr cunting yur blessings. 39
●Believe in yurself.
It is the key t making the right chices, yet nt regretting the wrng nes. 40 Spending time alne and thinking deeply are effective measures that enable yu t identify the inner vice. Care fr it and fllw it t make it strnger dwn the line.
Cnscius living is a skill yu need t learn as yu g, s be willing t make the effrt and master it. Yu will absrb it sn and be a happier persn in the lng run.
A. Knw yurself better.
B. Accept the persn yu are.
C. Life can be a lt better with the right decisins.
D. It is a healthy chice that enables yu t be happy.
E. Pick it as a daily habit, and yu will ntice the difference.
F. The way yu spend yur time determines the curse f yur life.
G. The best way t build self-belief is by reflecting n yur wn thughts.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On Aug 20, 2012, my little sister Ze was brn. The whle family welcmed her arrival with excitement and pen arms. We all were 41 t have a new family member.
With her grwing, her 42 became bvius. We 43 she wuld appear distant smetimes and was unable t 44 with thers. The smallest things wuld keep her entertained fr lng perids, and she wuld 45 the same rutine happily all day lng. At the age f fur, Ze was taken t the hspital by my parents. We were tld that she was a child with autism (自闭症), and she wuld have 46 cmmunicating and develping relatinships with thers.
My family were 47 t learn that ur lved ne wuld prbably be unable t live a 48
life. Nt aware f what exactly this wuld bring, we made a decisin t cnsider autism a 49 . And indeed it was. The diagnsis brught ur family 50 , and we realized a deeper 51 fr ne anther.
Bringing up a child with develpmental disability is a(n) 52 prcess. Mistakes are 53 .
Hwever, thrugh it all, ur family is always there watching ver her, 54 that she is in a safe and cmfrtable envirnment at all times. And Ze knws that she has a lving and supprtive family wh can be 55 and her biggest cheerleader when 56 is achieved.
Fr thse nrmal peple perhaps my experience might make yu mre 57 what is really vital in life. As fr me, autism has 58 been a blessing f strength, curage and hpe. It shuld nt be 59 as a burden, but rather as a blessing t the families lucky enugh t 60 a different lifestyle.
41. A. surprisedB. thrilledC. unsatisfied D. amused
42. A. uniquenessB. carelessnessC. kindness D. messiness
43. A. reprtedB. predicted C. prved D. nticed
44. A. fightB. debateC. bargain D. cmmunicate
45. A. share B. treat C. repeatD. prvide
46. A. skillB. belief C. difficulty D. pressure
47. A. heartbrkenB. calm C. disappintedD. anxius
48 A. differentB. nrmalC. simpleD. relaxing
49. A. blessingB. test C. punishmentD. sign
50. A. healthierB. tugherC. richer D. clser
51. A. respectB. appreciatinC. mercyD. regret
52. A. accmpanyingB. bserving C. learningD. thinking
53. A. carelessB. seriusC. deliberate D. unavidable
54. A. ensuringB. realizingC. remindingD. demanding
55. A. kept ffB. lked afterC. cunted nD. helped ut
56. A. status B. prgressC. standardD. task
57. A. careful withB. curius abutC. interested inD. aware f
58. A. finallyB. actuallyC. suddenly D. merely
59. A. viewedB. chsenC. knwnD. designed
60. A. changeB. imagineC. experienceD. explain
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
在空白处填上适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（请将答案写在答题卷上）
Many scientists believe ur lve f sugar may actually be an addictin. When we eat r drink smething cntaining sugar, the sugar enters ur bld and affects parts f ur brain that make us feel gd. Then the gd feeling ges away, 61. (leave) us wanting mre. All 62. (taste) fds d this, but sugar has a particularly strng effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, ne that dctrs recmmend we all cut dwn n.
Our bdies 63. (design) t survive n very little sugar. Early humans ften had very little fd, s ur bdies learned t be very efficient in string sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy 64. (stre) fr when there was n fd. But tday, mst peple have mre than enugh. S 65. very thing that nce saved us may nw be killing us.
S what is the 66. (slve)? It's bvius that we need t eat less sugar. The truble is, in tday's wrld, it's extremely difficult t avid.Frm breakfast cereals （谷物）67. after dinner desserts, ur fds are increasingly filled with it. Sme manufacturers even use sugar t replace tastes in fds that are advertised as lw in fat.
But there are peple and rganizatins 68. are fighting back against sugar. Many schls are replacing sugary desserts with healthier ptins like fruit. Other schls 69.
(grw) their wn fd in gardens, r building 70. (facility) like walking tracks s students and thers in the cmmunity can exercise. The battle has nt yet been lst.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the past three years, I have been great influenced by my best friend, Lucy. She is ppular with all the classmates due t her kind as well as her psitive attitude twards life. Generally speak, she is an excellent persn wh is wrth making friends. I still remember the day that I tld her I had failed in a math test. T her surprise, she gave me a warm hug and encuraged me. She said that we shuld never give up when face with difficulties. She kept telling me she believed I wuld make a great prgress ne day. Thanks t her encuragement, I finally get ut f the shadw. Hw lucky I am t have s a nice friend!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，请给你的外国朋友彼得(Peter)写一封信，谈谈你的健康理念。要点如下：
1．你的健康理念(身体健康、心理健康)；
2．你保持身心健康的方法。
注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
写作词汇：physical health身体健康 mental health 心理健康
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging? I'd like t tell yu smething abut health.
All the best!
Yurs,
Li Hua
射洪中学高2021级2023年上期第三学月考试
英语答案
【听力】1--5. A BBCA 6--10.BCBCB 11--15 ABACB 16--20 CBCAC
【阅读理解】
A篇：CABB篇：DBDCC篇：DAABD篇：CBDA
【七选五】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. G
【完形填空】41-45 BADDC 46-50 CABAD 51-55BCDAC56-60 BDBAC
【语法填空】
61.1eaving 62.tasty 63.aredesigned 64.stred 65.the
66.slutin 67.t 68.that 69.aregrwing 70.facilities
【书面表达】
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging? I'd like t tell yu smething abut health. I think it cntains bth physical and mental health. It is imprtant t keep healthy bth physically and mentally, and I have sme gd ways t share with yu.
As fr physical health, I have kept a gd habit f ding exercise fr an hur every day n matter hw busy I am.I ften g running, play basketball r d ther exercises. Besides, I als keep a balanced diet. Therefre, I feel energetic every day. I als bear pressures f learning, interpersnal cmmunicatin and s n. Facing them bravely and finding ways t slve them is what I ften d. Everything ges well with me nw.
I wnder if yu have any idea abut health. Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?
All the best!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案详解
解析：【B篇解析】
本文为记叙文，介绍了戴森真空吸尘器创始人创造该品牌产品的原因、困难、失败，反应了戴森本人不忘初心，永不放弃的精神，对我们很有启迪意义。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。该题考查的戴森发明新型真空吸尘器的原因。从第一段I hated changing the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)bag and picking up things the machine did nt suck up.(我讨厌更换吸尘器包和捡起机器没有吸起来的东西。)和第二段I decided t make a bagless vacuum cleaner.( 我决定做一个无袋吸尘器。) 由此判断出，旧式吸尘器需要换袋子还吸不干净。戴森讨厌给吸尘器换袋子，于是萌生了发明无袋真空吸尘器的想法。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。从第三段By the time I made my 15th prttype, my third child was brn. By 2,627, my wife and I were really cunting ur pennies. By 3,727, my wife was giving art lessns fr sme extra cash, and we were getting further and further int debt. These were tugh times可知，戴森在进行吸尘器设计的过程中，经济困难，甚至需要妻子去教授艺术课以贴补家用，即便如此还是负债累累。由此判断出戴森在设计他的吸尘器时经济困难故选B 。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。从第四段的The reality was very different, hwever. The majr vacuum makers had built a business mdel based n the prfits frm bags and filters(滤网). 可知，传统的真空吸尘器靠售卖袋子和滤芯赚取利润，而戴森的新型吸尘器则没有袋子，大大影响了厂商的利润，因此推断不被大型厂商接受，故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。结合戴森的经历，以及最后一段Tday, I still embrace risk and the ptential fr failure as part f the prcess. Nthing beats the excitement f inventin. G ut and brainstrm yur ideas. Yu are nt bund t any rules—in fact, the stranger and riskier yur idea, the better.今天，我仍然接受风险和失败作为过程的一部分。没有什么比发明更令人兴奋。集思广益。你不用受任何规则的约束-事实上，想法越陌生，越冒险，越好。因此推断本文的目的是鼓励人们勇敢面对挑战和失败，直到胜利的一天。故选C。
【C篇解析】
本文为说明文。介绍了青壮年等群体的脱发现象，分析原因，并提出解决方案。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的But hair lss isn't just a cncern fr Chinese yuth. It is an incnvenient reality fr many peple in China and the wrld ver.可知，脱发不仅困扰中国青少年，对各个年龄阶段全球各地的人都有影响。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。从第三段的Hwever, genetic and envirnmental factrs can mean, fr sme peple, these lst hairs wn't regrw. In additin, certain factrs can further wrsen hair lss, including t much stress frm wrk schl, t little sleep, and a bad diet. (然而，遗传和环境因素可能意味着，对一些人来说，这些脱发不会再生。 此外，某些因素会进一步恶化脱发，包括工作压力过大 睡眠太少，饮食不好。)可知，一些人脱发后不再长发，主要是基因和环境的影响，另外三个选项是脱发加重的原因。故选A。
30题详解】
推理判断题。从第四段最后一句While many f these prducts make bld prmises abut their capabilities t restre yur hair, the reality is that fixing yur hair lss will ultimately depend n finding the specific causes. ( 虽然这些产品中的许多都大胆地承诺了他们恢复头发的能力，但现实是，修复脱发最终将取决于找到具体的原因。)可知，脱发治疗产品宣称疗效显著，但是真正的解决办法取决于对脱发根源的了解。由此判断出，作者对市面的产品持批判态度。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句All they need t d is change unhealthy living habits and pay mre attentin t their psychlgical well-being.可知，他们需要的做的所有的是改变不健康的生活习惯，更多地关注他们的心理健康。因此可知作者建议脱发的年轻人改变不健康的生活方式。故选B。
【D篇解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述人工智能的图像生成器受到出奇的欢迎并且在创意产业使用，但很多创意人士认为它还不能取代人类插画师。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Fr years, the cnventinal wisdm amng Silicn Valley futurists was that artificial intelligence and autmatin indicated dm(厄运) fr blue-cllar wrkers whse jbs invlved repetitive physical labr(多年来，硅谷未来学家普遍认为，人工智能和自动化会给蓝领工人带来灭顶之灾，因为他们从事的是重复性体力劳动)”可知，传统的人工智能会取代体力劳动。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Sarah Drummnd, a service designer in Lndn, started using images a few mnths ag t replace the black-and-white sketches she did fr her jb. These were usually basic drawings that visually represented prcesses she was trying t design imprvements fr(几个月前，伦敦的服务设计师Sarah Drummnd开始使用人工智能生成的图像来取代她为工作绘制的黑白草图。这些通常是基本的图纸，直观地代表了她试图设计改进的过程)”可推知，Sarah Drummnd认为人工智能可以帮助她完成一些基本的绘画。故选B。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据所猜词后“Ms. Drummnd, 36, nw types what she wants int DALL-E 2 r Midjurney(把她想要的东西输入DALL-E 2或Midjurney)”可知，Sarah Drummnd现在开始使用人工智能帮助其画图，而不是传统的手工画图。由此推知，所猜词的意思为“手工的”。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Well, an unexpected thing happened recently: A.I. entered the creative class.(最近发生了一件意想不到的事情：人工智能进入了创意领域)”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能现在改变创意领域。故选A。
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何学会有意识地生活。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Cnscius (有意识的) living is nt just a trend.(有意识的生活不仅仅是一种时尚)”中“nt just”可知，有意识的生活不仅仅是一种时尚，因此下文会更一进定义有意识的生活，D“It is a healthy chice that enables yu t be happy.(它是一种健康的选择，能让你快乐)”提出有意识的生活还能带来快乐，与上文构成递进关系，句中代词it指代上文中“Cnscius (有意识的) living”。故选D项。
【37题详解】
上文“Time is the mst precius thing because there is n way t live a mment again.(时间是最宝贵的东西，因为没有办法让一个瞬间重来)”分析了时间宝贵的原因，F项“The way yu spend yur time determines the curse f yur life.(你如何利用时间，决定了你的人生轨迹)”承接上文，说明利用时间对人生的重意义，照应本段主题“Be cnscius abut yur time.(要意识到你的时间)”，上下文语意连贯一致。故选F项。
【38题详解】
设空处是本段标题，根据下文“Yu cannt achieve them unless yu understand yur needs and intentins. It is easier said than dne because mst peple fail t make an effrt t knw themselves. Spend time thinking ver and knwing yur strengths and weaknesses. Once yu knw yurself better, yu can create a plan t wrk twards becming mre patient, hnest, and frgiving.(除非你了解自己的需求和意图，否则你无法实现这些目标。这说起来容易做起来难，因为大多数人都没有努力去了解自己。花点时间思考并了解自己的优点和缺点。一旦你更了解自己，你就可以制定一个计划，让自己变得更有耐心、诚实和宽容)”可知，本段主要讲要去了解自己，所以A项“Knw yurself better.(更好地了解自己)”是最佳标题。故选A项。
【39题详解】
上文“Writing a gratitude jurnal is a gd start fr cunting yur blessings. (写感恩日记是一个计算你所拥有的幸福的良好开端)”提出用写日记的方式来学会感恩，E项“Pick it as a daily habit, and yu will ntice the difference.(把它作为一种日常习惯，你会发现其中的不同)”承接上文，建议让写感恩日记变成一种习惯，上下文语意连贯；句中it指代上文中“Writing a gratitude jurnal”。故选E项。
【40题详解】
根据小标题“Believe in yurself.(相信自己)”可知，本段主要讲相信自己，即建立自信，G项“The best way t build self-belief is by reflecting n yur wn thughts.(建立自信的最好方法是反思自己的想法)”提出方法，上下语意连贯。故选G项。
【听力材料】
Text1
M: I heard that yu went t the mvie with Jhnsn last night. Was the mvie as gd as yu expected?
W: I’d rather I had dne my husewrk at hme.
Text2
W: What type f exercising are yu interested in?
M: I like snwkiting very much.
W: Really? What’s that?
M: It’s like snwbarding, yu knw, ging dwn a muntain n a bard, but yu have a kite attached t, s yu g even faster.
Text3
W: Nichlas, I finally gt my driver’s license. I can’t wait t buy my wn car.
M: Ww! Cngratulatins! I’m a little wrried that I will fail my driving test next mnth.
W: Take it easy! I believe yu can d it well.
Text4
W: D yu like eating carrts?
M: Yes! They’re ne f my favrite vegetables. I lve eating them raw, and I ften make carrt juice in the mrning. What abut yu?
W: I enjy eating carrts t. But I nrmally ck them.
Text5
M: Hi, Kendra. I’m Tny, Student President f Class 4. Mr. Jnes tld me t help yu n yur first day here. Ready fr science class?
W: Yeah. It’s nice f yu t help me. I’m a little lst. Wh’s ur teacher?
M: It’s Ms. Green. And ur class is right here.
Text6
W: Wrk? In the future? Well, I think as cmpanies get mre cmputerized, they’re finding ways f using fewer wrkers.
M: Yeah. And mre and mre peple will be wrking at hme because f cmputers.
W: Ww, I’d really lve that. Can yu imagine spending mst f yur wrk week in the cmfrt f yur wn hme?
M: Persnally, I wuld have freer timetable and get much mre dne. And with emails and phne calls yu can still keep in tuch with everyne yu need t.
W: Well, I’m afraid I might just sit back and turn n the TV!
Text7
W: Yu’re hungry, aren’t yu?
M: Hw culd yu tell?
W: Yu have that lk n yur face like yu’re abut t get mad fr n reasn.
M: Yeah, it’s easy t lse yur temper when yu’re tired r hungry.
W: What happened t yur sandwich?
M: It’s still in the refrigeratr at schl. I never gt t eat it.
W: What happened?
M: The fire alarm went ff. We all had t g ut f the building and wait fr an hur. We didn’t miss any classes because it was at nn, but we missed all f lunch.
W: Oh, n. Well, I made sme ckies. Want ne?
M: Of curse.
Text8
W: Hell, Mr. Thmpsn. Miss Lennn said yu wanted t speak t me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And yur wrk is suffering. Is smething n yur mind?
W: Yes, I d feel a little bit sad.
M: Why is that? Is the schlwrk t hard fr yu r is there a prblem at hme?
W: N, n… it’s Tny. Tny was my cat. He was lst last week. He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. I knw hw that feels — and getting a new cat desn’t always help.
W: I culdn’t d that.
M: Sarah, I’m ging t give yu a little bk t read. It’s called Cping with Lss, and it might help yu deal with yur feelings.
W: OK, and I will try t fcus n my lessns.
Text9
W: Thanks fr driving me arund.
M: Dn’t mentin it. I have time tday, and I think it’s imprtant that yu find a gd place.
W: It wuld be nt easy fr me t d it. I am nt familiar with the city.
M: S what d yu see in there?
W: A flat with a view f the lake, next t a big supermarket, including electrical equipment and parking. A mdern furnished kitchen, $470.
M: Can yu affrd that?
W: N, I guess nt. But that’s what I want.
M: Yes, a flat usually has ne large rm, a small bathrm and a small kitchen. S it’s gd fr ne persn.
W: This ne. Tw girls are seeking a rmmate. Cmfrtable dwntwn apartment. Des this mean I have t share a rm with them?
M: N. It prbably means they have a large apartment. Prbably a living rm, kitchen and three bedrms. They need smene fr the empty bedrm.
W: Sunds gd t me. I really appreciate yur help n this.
M: My pleasure. What are friends fr anyway?
Text10
Gd evening, everyne. If this is the first time fr yu t cme t ur library as a new student, let me tell yu a bit abut the services we ffer here. The library has fur reading rms. On the first flr is the N. 1 Reading Rm, which is fr newspapers and magazines. On the secnd flr, n the left as yu g up the stairs, is the N. 2 Reading Rm, which has bks written in freign languages.
Immediately abve it n the third flr is the N. 4 Reading Rm, fr wrks in Chinese. The N. 3 Reading Rm n the secnd flr is fr the use f teachers and graduate students. There is als a Reference Materials Center n the third flr which is fr teachers nly. Each student is given five library cards fr brrwing bks and ne fr magazines. Of the five cards fr bks, nly ne can be used t brrw wrks f histry. Bks can be kept fr up t a mnth and magazines fr tw weeks.