期末易错真题汇编:2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练03-语法单选(1)50题(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案)
展开
这是一份期末易错真题汇编:2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练03-语法单选(1)50题(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案),共11页。
姓名: 班级: 学号: 期末易错真题汇编2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练 03-语法单选(1)50题(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案)( )1.It will be ______ tomorrow. It often ______ here in spring. A.rain; rainy B.raining; rains C.rainy; rains( )2.Some children are playing on the road. This is not ______. A.safety B.safely C.safe( )3.在读“My teacher asked me a lot about the holiday.” 时,我们要注意做到 ______. A.升调 B.连读 C.A and B( )4.I often have ______ water when I’m thirsty. A.a lot B.a few C.a little( )5.—______ will your friends stay in Beijing? —For two weeks.A.When B.How long C.Where( )6.Look at the sign. It means you can’t smoke here. A. B. C.( )7.You can find the story Yu Gong moved the mountains in ______. A.Aesop’s Fables B.a Chinese idiom book C.Grimm’s Fairy Tales( )8.He looks ______ because he lost his bike this morning. A.happy B.nice C.sad( )9.Welcome to Beijing. Let me _____ you _____ the city. A.show; from B.show; around C.show; for( )10.My father looked _____ yesterday. He looked at me _____. A.angrily; angry B.angry; angrily C.angry; angry( )11.下列单词中划线部分发音与shout中划线部分发音相同的是________。A.short B.house C.sport( )12.Sandy is ill today. She only eats ________ rice and soup. A.a little B.a few C.much( )13.China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-14 spacecraft and took three ________ to the space. A.writers B.doctors C.astronauts( )14.The snow is so heavy, it’s time ______ children ______ make snowmen.A.for; to B.for; for C.to; to( )15.Alice thought the tea party was _____. (Alice in Wonderland) A.interesting B.stupid C.nice( )16.Black Beauty stopped because the _____ was broken in the middle. (Black Beauty)A.straw B.house C.bridge( )17.Sara was like a _____ to Lottie. (The little Princess) A.teacher B.mother C.sister( )18.Jack is a good boy. He _____ goes to school early and _____ goes to bed late. A.always; often B.always; never C.often; usually( )19.The students _____ the library after school tomorrow afternoon.A.are cleaning B.are going to clean C.cleaned( )20.Which is wrong (错误) about the UK? A.You can see Big Ben in the UK.B.The ground floor in the US is the first floor in the UK.C.Football is popular in the UK.D.People in the UK like drinking coffee.( )21.It’s so hot outside, but there is _______ juice in the fridge. Let’s go shopping and buy some. A.a little B.few C.a lot of D.little( )22.Look at this sign. You ______ run on the road. It’s dangerous. A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.must D.mustn’t( )23.The boy was so _______ when hearing the _______ news. A.excitedly; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; exciting D.exciting; excitedly( )24.—____ is going to buy snacks and drinks for the party? —Wang Bing.A.Where B.Who C.What D.How( )25.The mouse _______ the net with his sharp teeth last night. A.bites B.bite C.beat D.bit( )26.To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. A.can; look out for B.can; look for C.mustn’t; look out for( )27.Are you from ______? A.different country B.different countries C.the same countries( )28.The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. A.angrily; angrily B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry( )29.Can you ______ your bike ______ me? A.show; for B.show; to C.showing; with( )30.Don’t go to bed too __________. You are always late __________ school. A.late; to B.late; for C.early; for( )31.The boy is ______ a blue coat.A.with B.put on C.wearing( )32.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) A.short B.sport C.work( )33.The children are ______ about the ______ football game. They're shouting ______ in the playground. A.excited; exciting; excitedly B.exciting; excited; excitedly C.excitedly; exciting; excited( )34.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories( )35.—Do you want ______ juice? —Yes, please.A.any B.some C.a( )36.Don't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. A.so little B.too many C.too much( )37.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. A.about; with B./; with C.with; about( )38.—Where will you go next Sunday? —______A.I go to the cinema. B.I went to the cinema. C.We’ll go to the cinema. D.I have went to the cinema.( )39.Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. A.an; / B.the; the C.a; /( )40.The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. A.many B.much C.a few( )41.In _________, drivers should drive on the right side of the road. A.Beijing B.London C.Hong Kong( )42.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?A.foot B.food C.good( )43.We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. A.Stonehenge; Great Barrier ReefB.Grand Canyon; UluruC.Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls( )44.The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:A.clown B.know C.slow( )45.The children are going to visit ________ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will ________. A.their; show them aroundB.their; show their aroundC.them; show around they( )46.Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. A.to; about B.about; for C.with; to( )47.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some( )48.________ people healthy and beautiful. A.Swimming make B.Swimming makes C.Swim makes( )49.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily( )50.—________ I go to bed now? —No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.A.Can; must B.Must; must C.Can; can’t
参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:明天将会是有雨的天气。在这春天经常下雨。本题考查形容词的用法和动词形式,be后加形容词作表语,rainy有雨的,often是一般现在时的标志词,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用第三人称单数,rain的第三人称单数是rains,故选C。2.C【详解】句意:一些孩子正在马路上玩耍。这是不安全的。本题考查形容词的用法,A安全,名词,B安全地,副词,C安全的,形容词,形容词用在系动词be后作表语,故选C。3.B【详解】句意:在读“My teacher asked me a lot about the holiday.我的老师问了我很多关于假期的事。”这句话时,我们要注意做到?考查语音知识,本句不是疑问句,不应该用升调,lot和about之间可以进行连读。故选B。4.C【详解】句意:当我渴的时候,我经常喝点水。本题考查形容词短语,A许多,后接名词时需与of连用;B几个,修饰可数名词复数;C一点,修饰不可数名词。water水,是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选C。5.B【详解】句意:—你的朋友将要在北京呆多长时间?—两周的时间。本题考查其他固定搭配,A什么时候,B多长时间,C在哪,根据回答的是时间段,用how long引导的特殊疑问句,故选B。6.C【详解】句意:看标牌。它的意思是禁止在这吸烟。A禁止在这吃喝。B禁止在这喝酒。C禁止在这吸烟。本题考查动词辨析,smoke吸烟,故选C。7.B【详解】句意:你可以在______找到愚公移山的故事。本题考查专有名词,A《伊索寓言》,B一本中国成语书,C《格林童话》,愚公移山是中国的神话故事,故选B。8.C【详解】句意:他看起来_____,因为他今天早上丢了他的自行车。本题考查形容词辨析,A快乐的,B美好的,C伤心的,根据句意可知他丢了自行车很伤心,故选C。9.B【详解】句意:欢迎来到北京。让我带你参观一下这个城市。本题考查动词的形式及动词短语,let sb do sth表示让某人做某事,后接动词原形show;show around带某人参观,动词短语,故选B。10.B【详解】句意:昨天我的爸爸看起来很生气。他生气地看着我。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。angry生气的,形容词。angrily生气地,副词。第一个空looked加形容词angry做表语,第二个空,应填副词angrily修饰动词短语looked at。故选B。11.B【详解】所给单词划线部分的发音为[aʊ],选项ABC划线部分的发音分别为[ɔː],[aʊ],[ɔː],故选B。12.A【详解】句意:桑迪今天病了。她只吃一点米饭和汤。本题考查不定代词。A一点,修饰不可数名词;B一些,修饰可数名词复数;C很多,修饰不可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词,a little符合题意,故选A。13.C【详解】句意:中国发射了神舟十四号飞船,并将三名宇航员送上太空。本题考查名词辨析,A作家,B医生,C宇航员,选项C符合句意,故选C。14.A【详解】句意:雪太大了,孩子们该堆雪人了。本题考查介词辨析和动词不定式。it’s time for sb to do sth该是某人做某事的时间了,第一个空应填for,第二个空填to。故选A。15.B【详解】句意:爱丽丝认为茶话会很______。本题考查形容词辨析,A有趣的,B愚蠢的,C好的,根据故事内容可知B选项符合。故选B。16.C【详解】句意: 黑骏马停下来,因为中间的桥坏了。本题考查名词辨析。A稻草,B房子,C桥。根据电影黑骏马中的内容,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。17.B【详解】句意:萨拉就像洛蒂的母亲。本题考查名词辨析,A老师,B妈妈,C姐姐,根据绘本内容可知,故选B。18.B【详解】句意:杰克是个好孩子。他总是早早上学,从不晚睡。本题考查频度副词,根据句意是一个好孩子可知第一空填总是always,never从不,表示否定意思的副词,故选B。19.B【详解】句意:学生们明天下午放学后准备打扫图书馆。本题考查一般将来时。根据tomorrow afternoon明天下午可知该句是一般将来时,构成为主语+will+动词原形+其他或主语+be going to+动词原形+其他,A现在进行时,B一般将来时,C一般过去时,故选B。20.B【详解】句意:关于英国哪一项是错误的?本题考查陈述句。A在英国你可以看到大本钟。B美国的底层是英国的一层。C足球在英国很流行。D英国人喜欢喝咖啡。B选项错误,美国的一楼为the first floor,英国的一楼为the ground floor,该选项说反了。故选B。21.D【详解】句意:外面如此热,但是冰箱里几乎没有果汁了。让我们去购物买一些吧。本题考查不定代词,juice是不可数名词,排除选项B, 通过答语可知几乎没有果汁了,是表示否定意思,AC表示肯定意思,排除AC,故选D。22.D【详解】句意:看这个标志。你______在路上跑。这很危险。本题考查情态动词,A不能,B不应该,C必须,D禁止,该标志是“禁止奔跑”的标志,故选D。23.C【详解】句意:这个男孩听到这个令人激动的消息时,他是如此的激动。本题考查形容词辨析。excited激动的用于修饰人,exciting令人激动的用于修饰物,第一空修饰人,第二空修饰事物,故选C。24.B【详解】句意:—谁打算为聚会买零食和饮料?—王兵。本题考查Who引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A在哪里,B谁,C什么,D怎样。根据答语,可知问句询问是谁,用Who提问。故选B。 25.D【详解】句意:这只老鼠昨天晚上把网咬了。本题考查动词形式。由句意可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词bite应用其过去式bit,故选D。26.A【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你/你们___在人行道上等候,___汽车和自行车。A可以;注意。B可以;寻找。C禁止;注意。根据语境可知,为了保证安全,你/你们可以在人行道上等候,注意汽车和自行车。故选A。27.B【详解】句意:你们来自______?不同的国家different countries,同一个国家the same country,所以选项A和C错误,故选B。28.B【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词,后接形容词angry,构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语,用副词angrily修饰。故选B。29.B【详解】句意:你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗?情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,排除C选项;show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选B。30.B【详解】句意:不要睡得太晚。你上学总是迟到。根据句意前一句要表达不要睡得太晚late,……迟到be late for,故选B。31.C【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。32.C【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。33.A【详解】句意:孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定短语;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事或物;第三空修饰实义动词shout,用副词形式excitedly。故选A。34.C【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。35.B【详解】句意:—你想要果汁吗?—是的,请。juice是不可数名词,故C选项排除,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,若用于疑问句,表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。36.C【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。符合题意,cola是不可数名词,故选C。37.A【详解】句意:双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于,with和,根据句意可知第一空填about,talk about谈论。故选A。38.C【详解】句意:下周日你们将去哪里?A我去电影院(一般现在时)。B我去电影院了(一般过去时)。C我们将去电影院(一般将来时)。D我去看电影了(现在完成时)。问句是一般将来时,答句也应该用一般将来时,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。39.A【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指,interesting以元音音素开头,要用an,排除选项BC;踢足球play football动词短语,故选A。40.B【详解】句意:男孩每天吃____肉,所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数,B后跟不可数名词,meat是不可数名词,故选B。41.A【详解】句意:在______,司机应该靠马路的右侧行驶。A北京,B伦敦,C香港,根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。42.B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。故选B。43.C【详解】句意:我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵(英国),Great Barrier Reef大堡礁(澳大利亚),Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷(美国),Uluru艾尔斯岩(澳大利亚),Buckingham Palace白金汉宫(英国),Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布(加拿大),故选C。44.A【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/,A中划线部分发/aʊ/,B中划线部分发/əʊ/,C中划线部分发/əʊ/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。45.A【详解】句意:孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的,横向后有名词school,所以填形容词性物主代词their,故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around,show动词后用人称代词宾格,故排除B,故选A。46.B【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。to对于,about关于,with和,根据句意可知,谈论关于……talk about,固定搭配,选项B符合句意。故选B。47.A【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。48.B【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。49.A【详解】句意:这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ,be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。50.A【详解】句意:——现在我____去睡觉了吗?——不,你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能;必须,B必须;必须,C能;不能。选项A符合题意,故选A。
相关试卷
这是一份期末易错真题汇编:2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练09-完形填空10篇(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案),共14页。
这是一份期末易错真题汇编:2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练07-句型转换50题(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了对划线部分提问,同义句转换,改写句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份期末易错真题汇编:2023年小学英语六年级下册期末考试专练06-英汉互译50题(2021-2022两年真题)全国通用译林版(三起)(含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了汉译英,中英互译等内容,欢迎下载使用。