英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷04阅读还原30篇

这是一份英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷04阅读还原30篇，共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读还原5选5，阅读还原7选5，阅读还原6选5，阅读还原5选4等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语人教版8年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷
04 阅读还原30篇
一、阅读还原5选5
We do eye exercises． We wear sunglasses． We do lots of things to protect our eyes．____1____
Ears help us hear the world． But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss． Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back． ____2____ Let’s take a look together．
Keep your ears dry and warm
Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming or taking a bath． If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit． ____3____ Also, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears． During the winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf．
How to clean your ears
____4____ The earwax (耳屎) builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt． Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them． But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help．
How to use headphones
Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time． Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day． ____5____ They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume．
A．So how can we protect our ears?
B．Usually, our ears clean themselves．
C．This can help you get the water out of your ear．
D．Over-the- ear headphones are better than in-ear-ones．
E．But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shyness means feeling afraid when you are around other people． Some children were born shy． ____6____ In fact, everyone gets a little shy sometimes． If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy is not a big problem．
Scientists say that most of the time, shyness is caused by people’s worries about what other people think of them． ____7____ That is bad for their daily life． The following advice may be helpful for you if you’re a shy person．
____8____ You can talk with your friend or family members． Second, look best when you go out． Third, listen carefully when people talk． ____9____ Maybe you can find something good and special in the new people you will meet．
____10____ Hope you can enjoy your life better．
A．You can ask simple questions and then listen to the answers．
B．Try the advice above if you are shy．
C．Some become very shy later because of life experiences．
D．First, find ways to relax when you go out．
E．So shy people often find it difficult to meet new people．
Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and they would have a toothache． __11__
Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn’t have toothpaste (牙膏）at that time． __12__
About 100 years ago someone finally invented a kind of cream to clean teeth． Not long after that, the toothpaste tube (管子) was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! __13__The army gave toothbrushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day． At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal (金属 )． __14__
Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children． When you are choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride ( 氟化物)． __15__When you brush your teeth, you don’t need a lot of toothpaste: just press out a bit．
Teeth are a very important part of our body． We will lose them forever once they are broken． So we must protect them．
根据材料内容，从下面5个选项中选出，能填入文中空缺出的最佳答案，使短文意思通顺，内容完整并将其标号填写在题后的横线上。
A．They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth．
B．Tooth brushing became popular during World War I．
C．Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy．
D．Today they are made of soft plastic (塑料）and are much easier to use!
E．To stop toothache, they had their teeth pulled out．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things!
Drink eight cups of water every day． ____16____ If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water．
Get enough calcium（钙）． Your bones need it． Milk has more calcium． You may also drink soya milk．
____17____ Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast．
Go for a walk every day． Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health． ____18____
Use your brain every day． For example, you can do the crossword puzzle or read a new book．
Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired． You may do something different to have a break． ____19____ Stretch（伸展）for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours． Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body．
Why not have a try? If you do all the things every day, I’m sure you’ll feel good enough． ____20____
A．You can become stronger．
B．It’s better to walk after meals．
C．Don’t forget to eat your breakfast．
D．Water helps your body in many ways．
E．For example, stand up and walk or sit down to listen to music．
We might have to face a fact: sometimes life can become pretty boring． Here are just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting．
___21___ If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, rock, jazz or country music． With thousands of artists out there, there is always something new．
Talk to people． This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do． The best part is that you can do this anywhere． ____22____ An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you． You’ll meet some interesting and funny people．
___23___ Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before． You can ask the local people what to order． They know what is popular on the menu． ____24____
Learn a foreign language． ____25____ Take Russian, for example, its pronunciation and spelling are different from English． You can also find some good websites to help you．
Word Bankforeign外国的
Russian俄语
pronunciation，发音
根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Try a new kind of food．
B．It’s interesting to see how another language works．
C．New food may make you feel good．
D．Listen to some different kinds of music．
E．If you are shy,just start by saying hello to people．
Is sending text messages a little boring? Why not use some cute emojis to add some color? Emojis are like small pictures． ____26____． Do you want to know more? Let’s take a look．
____27____． But they also include(包括) pictures of animals, symbols, shapes and food． People like using them to show their emotions in text messages or e-mails．
____28____． At that time, e-mail was popular in Japan, but people found that the short and simple text couldn’t help them communicate well． If someone sends a message that reads, “ I get it”,  you don’t know how they’re actually feeling when they say this． ____29____．
____30____． People like talking with emojis． US singer Katy Perry even made a special video for a song with emojis．
There are about 845 emojis． Some of the most popular ones are the heart shape and laughing-crying face, according to The Wire．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Emojis came from Japan in the 1990s
B．They make communication(交流) more fun
C．Today, emojis are popular with people all around the world
D．Emojis are usually yellow faces that show human emotions(情感)
E．“But with the help of emojis, people find it interesting and quick to make a mood or joke in text,” Shigeta kaKurita, the creator(创造者) of emojis said
It is not easy to find enough time to study every subject． ____31____ Then, how to make a study plan?
First, make a list of all the subjects you need to study and make sure of what you need to do for each subject． Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects． ____32____ In this way, you can remember the plan easily． While planning time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family and friends．
____33____ One of the biggest challenges of following your study plan is that you may want to do something relaxing． Luckily, you can relax yourself by having a rest． ____34____
To avoid (避免) forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day． Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some people in our life may stop us from our goals． ____35____ Put up a copy of your study plan at home so your family and you can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have free time．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Once the plan is made, follow it．
B．Study at the same time every day．
C．In order to avoid this, tell people about your plan．
D．A good study plan can help you study successfully．
E．But don’t have a rest for too long or it can influence your plan．
Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest． ____36____ They always found excuses for not doing any work．
On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing． ____37____ By chance, a hole was made in their nest(巢)． The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warmth from the nest． Both the birds started feeling cold． Nick thought, “I wonder why Cici is so lazy? Why is she not repairing the hole?”
On the other hand, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole． Both of them were depending on each other． ____38____
Soon snow started to fall and the wind nearly blew off the last warm air from the inside of their nest． The snowflakes entered the nest through the hole． The lazy birds started shivering(颤) with cold． ____39____ In the morning both the birds were dead in their nest． They had shivered to death but because of laziness(懒惰) they had not got up to repair the hole．
Life is the same． Some people never get success(成功)． ____40____ Do you think so?
A．Because their laziness blows out the chances．
B．But no one was active enough to work．
C．Both of them were very lazy．
D．There was some snowfall too．
E．So no one repaired the hole．
Four girls were at the same school． They were good friends, so they often studied and played together． ___41___
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning． Let’s go to school late． Then we won’t have to take the test．” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said． “He’ll be angry． ___42___”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire (爆胎)．” “___43___” the other girls said． “We’ll tell him that．”
___44___ The test was finished． “Why are you late?” the teacher asked． “You miss the test．” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said．
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room．” The four girls did this． Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: ___45___”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．We’ll need a good excuse．
B．Which tire was flat?
C．That’s a good idea．
D．They arrived at school an hour later．
E．They went to school every day by taxi．
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Last October, I went to Murmansk (摩尔曼斯克), Russia, for an aurora (极光) hunting tour with my parents． The aurora borealis (北极光) is an amazing natural phenomenon (现象)．
We flew from Moscow to Murmansk． ___46___ He checked the weather and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening．
On the day of the tour, our guide picked us up from the hotel at about 9 p． m． We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky． ___47___
While we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm． ___48___ I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures． ___49___
The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes． ___50___
A．The weather was cold, but I would remember the enjoyable aurora hunting tour．
B．We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora．
C．Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk to wait for the best weather．
D．Suddenly, the aurora appeared．
E．We were very lucky．

二、阅读还原7选5
82-year-old Luo Yingjiu works at a zoo on Fenghuang Mountain in Enshi, Hubei． ____51____ He started working there about 30 years ago．
Every day Luo gets up very early and cleans the houses of the animals． ____52____ After they have breakfast, the zoo opens at 9:00 am． Then Luo sits near the gate to wait for visitors． There are more than 20 kinds of animals at the zoo． And there are usually hundreds of visitors on weekends． ____53____
In 1989, Luo started the zoo． He saved most of the animals from markets and other places． The tickets were cheap, but few visitors wanted to see the animals because most of them  were old, weak or ill． The Asian black bear Guaiguai is already 19 years old now． ____54____ Luo paid the restaurant 3,000 yuan for the bear and took it back to the zoo．
“____55____ They would like to stay quietly with me,” Luo said． “I will keep saving and taking in animals if they need help．”
From: https://www．globaltimes．cn
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Then Luo travels downhill to get food for the animals．
B．Animals know who is friendly．
C．He saved it 17 years ago in a restaurant．
D．Because his dreams came true．
E．And he is the only worker in the zoo．
F．The four workers have a lot of work to do．
G．However, things were quite different in the past．
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness． Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness． Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves．” ____56____ Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．  
____57____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present． You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends． ____58____
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies． ____59____ Many people go dancing or play sports, such as skating or playing soccer． You can only think about the activity at that moment．
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others． Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others． ____60____ You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．
A．Laughter is the key to happiness．
B．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone．
C．People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others．
D．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．
E．In other words, we make our own happiness．
F．Close friends make people live happier and healthier lives．
G．They can help you forget your problems．
Once in a while, there lived a king (国王)． ____61____One day, a businessman sent two beautiful birds to the king． The king told the trainer (驯兽师) to make them feel comfortable in their country．
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly． ____62____ The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still couldn’t make the bird move．
Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly．
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and told him that he would make the bird fly like the other one． The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird．
The next day, the king went to visit the old man． ____63____ The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins (金币) and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day． The old man simply replied, “____64____”
Some of us are like this: ____65____ Still we sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others．
A．Don’t sit still when we have wings (翅膀) to fly．
B．He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in fast speed．
C．We have wings to fly, we know how to fly and where to fly．
D．He loved birds and animals and had a very big bird sanctuary (禁猎区)．
E．The old man was more experienced and glad to say hello to the king．
F．Just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird sat on．
G．However, the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step．
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A hobby can make our life very interesting． You can learn a lot when you are enjoying your hobbies． ___66___ Here are some suggestions and they may help you get a hobby．
___67___ If you like to cook, buy a cookbook and practice cooking in the kitchen． When you like to do something, you may become interested in it．
Try something different． ___68___ You can try to do a different thing in a new year． If you like it, then have this hobby as a new gift．
___69___ Your hobby gives you something to share with others． If you are learning card-making, then you can use cards as gifts． Hobbies like music and painting help you to share the fine experience (体验) of art． Having a hobby gives you a reason to share with another person．
Take your hobby to the next level． If you prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website． ___70___ Make it fun for everyone．
A．Match your own interests．
B．Share your hobby with others．
C．Keep you healthy by taking hobbies．
D．Go to his or her concert to enjoy their music．
E．Folk music often makes people feel relaxed．
F．Keep your mind open to new things in your life．
G．Never miss any chance to choose a hobby for you．
根据内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
More and more people live and work in tall buildings nowadays． But if there is a big fire going on in the buildings, it will be not easy for people to get away from these tall buildings． Here is some advice you need to follow:
Firstly, make sure you are safe and make sure you know where the exit（出口） is． ___71___ But if you can’t find the exit, don’t try to jump out of the building． You may die for that． Secondly, call 119 and let the firemen know your building is on fire． ___72___
Thirdly, touch the door to make sure whether it is hot or not． ___73___ ． You need to find other ways to run away． Then put wet towels along the bottom of the door to stop the smoke coming in．
Moreover, get away as soon as possible． There may be heavy smoke outside． ___74___ Finally, when the firemen come to help, follow what they say．
___75___
A．Fire is dangerous and we must be careful with it when using it．
B．So you can find it quickly even in the dark．
C．Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to stop the smoke and fire from coming in．
D．Open the door quickly after touching it．
E．Follow the advice above and you will protect yourself from fire．
F．If it is very hot, don’t open the door at once．
G．Before the firemen come, you can shout and ask your neighbour or friend for help．

三、阅读还原6选5
根据短文内容从六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Many children don’t like doing chores, because they think it’s boring． Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores． ___76___
First, doing chores can teach children certain skills． ___77___ Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring, but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot． If children can successfully handle (处理) the chores at home,  they will live a better life．
___78___ Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise． Children should not study all the time． A healthy life needs balance (平衡)．
___79___ Nowadays it’s common for both parents to work． When they get home from work, they are often tired． So they don’t have much time or energy to do chores．
___80___ And children can also find great pleasure (快乐) in helping their parents．
A．If children can help their parents with some simple housework, their parents will be happy．
B．Children can learn classification (分类) skills when they pick up their toys and put them away．
C．But in fact, doing chores is good for children．
D．Last but not least, everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home．
E．Parents often ask children to do chores at home．
F．Second, doing chores can help children keep healthy．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever found yourself waiting at the bus stop, and a stranger may ask you a common question? ____81____ This is a small talk, and it’s actually a big part of our daily life．
Small talks may not seem necessary． ____82____ It may seem like a waste of time, but it plays an important role in our communication． In fact, we spend lots of our time making small talks． Because small talks can make us happy and improve our lives．
____83____ It can be as simple as saying something nice about one’s shirt, asking about their days or discussing about the traffic． Who knows what this can lead to? ____84____ You might find someone who shares the same interest or maybe even someone who turns out to be your close friend． ____85____ So next time take the minute to look up and talk to someone around you．
A．But it’s a natural way for people to communicate．
B．How does one start making a small talk?
C．Making small talks can lead to big results．
D．Most people know how to make small talks more successful．
E．Or you may want to ask the person next to you about the weather．
F．There is one thing for sure: small talks can make our days bright．
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林之王) ”, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals． ____86____ It is the highest animal in the land food chain (链)．
In the sea animals, the shark (鲨鱼) is one of the animals at the top of the food chain． It can swim faster than most other sea animals． ____87____
What is at the top of the world’s food chain? People are! ____88____ We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), but we invented cars and now we can move the fastest． We could not fight better than lions, but we invented guns (枪)． Now we can hunt the best．
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous too． For example, people invented lactones (内酯), but now they make the air and rivers dirty． ____89____ Dirty rivers kill fish． The bears cannot eat the fish and they die． If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die． Remember that we are also a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! ____90____ We should and we could do something for the world!
A．Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!
B．And it can use its big teeth to eat them．
C．This can make terrible changes．
D．We should take care of small animals．
E．It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (打猎) the best．
F．We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest．
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后面的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个是多余的选项。
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them． If you don’t, ____91____ If you get lost, this is what you should do．
Sit down and stay where you are． Don’t try to find your friends． ____92____ You can help them find you by staying in one place． There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you． You can shout or whistle（吹口梢）three times． Stop． Then shout or whistle three times again． Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for help．
Keep up shouting or whistling． Always three times together． ____93____ they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun． They will let you know that they have heard your signal． They will give you two shouts or two whistles． When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help．
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）． ____94____．
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it． ____95____ Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily（容易地）．
A．Let them find you．
B．When people hear you,
C．you may get lost．
D．You should wear warm clothes．
E．Don’t just walk away．
F．Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass．
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1-5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
Do you know about elephants? Elephants are very big and strong． ____96____ They are usually gray． They have long trunks (象鼻) and tusks (象牙)． ____97____ They have poor eyesight (视力), but very good hearing． Usually they live in a group． ____98____ Young elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old．
What do elephants feed on? Elephants eat roots (树根), grass and fruit． ____99____ These hungry animals do not sleep much, and they often travel very long to look for food．
____100____ The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller because they have less and less land to live on． Also, people kill them for their tusks．
A．They never live alone．
B．They are biggest animals on land．
C．They can lift heavy things with their trunks．
D．There are still many elephants in the world．
E．Now, there are very few elephants in the world．
F．An adult elephant can eat up to 136 kilos of food every day．
下面材料中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Savannah is the oldest city in Georgia, US． Here is the city guide of Savannah．
____101____
If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from． You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn (客栈), or a comfortable motel (汽车旅馆)． Savannah’s hotels, motels, and inns are famous for their friendly service (服务)．
____102____
Savannah is famous for its wonderful restaurants． Many restaurants serve local seafood or old-fashioned Southern food．
____103____
If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! You’ll find all kinds of stores in Savannah． You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls． Are you looking for a special treasure (珍宝) or a great deal? You’ll find it in Savannah．
____104____
There are many things to do and see in Savannah． The sightseeing (风景) is great． You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums． You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts (堡垒)． With all of Savannah’s history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer (提供)!
____105____
Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year． Summers are hot and humid (湿润的)． Winters are generally mild (和煦的)． Temperatures (温度) are usually between -1℃ and 33℃．
A．Places to stay
B．Places to visit
C．Weather
D．Shopping
E．History
F．Restaurants
Having a picnic is one of the happiest activities in summer． ____106____
Packing (打包) your foods
Before you start, check if you close your food box closely． If it’s a hot summer’s day, ____107____ Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks．
____108____
You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dishes in cold boxes． You’d better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them． Finally, carry some hand sanitizers (洗手液)． ____109____
Delicious snacks
After you have prepared the main dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks． ____110____ They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them．
A．then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods．
B．Food safety
C．There are some things you should think about．
D．Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered (认为) great picnic snacks．
E．Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean before they touch the foods．
F．I’m sure you want to go．
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
How to Organize Kids’ Birthday Parties

Kids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults’（成年人的）parties． Why? Because you are always serious about adults’ parties． ____111____． But there are a few things for you to remember when you want to have a party for your kids．
Make a list（清单）． Each kid wants different kinds of parties． Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper． ____112____．
Make invitations． ____113____ when you have a party for your child． And then you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates．
____114____． If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need, and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready．
____115____． Make sure to get the food ready on time． You need to decide whether（是否）to buy a cake or make one． You could have some drinks, such as cola and juice． Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea, too, especially（尤其）during hot weather．
A．Buy something
B．Decide what kind of food to have
C．And then get things on the list ready
D．Write down the things you want to eat
E．Make sure you write down the name of each guest
F．However, you don’t have to be serious about kids’ parties
How to Exercise Well
●Warm up．
____116____． You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running．
●Find good places to exercise．
You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising． ____117____． You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home． Just get your body moving!
●Don’t work too hard．
Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work． Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week． ____118____．
●____119____．
It is important to drink water when you exercise． Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool．
●Be careful!
If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better． ____120____．
A．If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy
B．You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym
C．Drink enough water
D．It is important to warm up before you exercise
E．Do some easy sports
F．Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health
When people take your picture, they say, “say cheese! Smile!” So you do—you open your mouth and show your teeth． Healthy teeth help you to look your best． Do you know how to take care of（照顾，照看）them?
Brush（刷）your teeth
Long ago, when people got older, their teeth would rot（腐烂）away． Rotting teeth give people toothache（牙痛）． ___121___ Later they learned that cleaning their teeth was important． But they didn’t have toothpaste（牙膏）then． They tried things such as chalk and lemon juice．
___122___ Not long after that, someone invented（发明）the toothpaste tube（牙膏管）． That way people could put the paste（糊状物）right onto the toothbrush（牙刷）． Tooth brushing became popular during World War II, the US army gave brushes and toothpaste to all soldiers（士兵）． They learned to brush teeth twice a day．
___123___ They have different colors and shapes． When you choose your toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride（氟化物）, which makes your teeth strong．
Use dental floss（牙线）
Sometimes your teeth need deeper cleaning（更深的清洁）than brushing． That is when floss is helpful． You pull it between your teeth, and it reaches（到达）places where your toothbrush can’t go． ___124___
Eat well
Sugar is a main reason of tooth rot． ___125___ Eat more milk and yogurt． They protect your enamel（牙釉质）and make it strong． Vegetables and fruit also help clean your teeth．
A．Today there are all kinds of toothpaste．
B．It can pull out（拉出）food that is between your teeth．
C．So don’t eat too much candy or drink too much soda（苏打）．
D．To avoid（避免）toothache, people pulled the bad tooth out．
E．About 100 years ago, some people finally made a paste to clean teeth．
F．You can eat more fruit and vegetables．
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E 、F六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一项是多余选项。
It takes time to build up a friendship． ____126____ Scientists found that it takes about 40 to 60 hours to form a casual friendship between two strangers． ____127____ So, if you want to be best friends with someone, try to spend more time with them．
But true friends are hard to find． True friends will always be there for you． ____128____ They will not leave you alone when things get difficult． True friends will accept you without trying to change you． They will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer． ____129____ If you tell them a secret, you don’t have to worry that they will let it out．
Friendship is a two-way street． To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as well． ____130____ Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it．
A．Be kind and patient to them．
B．But just how long does it take?
C．Give them the same things they give to you．
D．True friends will keep your secrets as you will keep theirs．
E．It takes about 200 hours to become “good” or “best” friends．
F．Through good times or bad times, they will stand by your side．
A LESSON FROM NATURE
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks（鹰）were taking many of their chickens． ____131____ Finally they went to the officials and ask for help．
“Kill the hawks,” the officials said． “We’ll even pay you for them．” ____132____
The farmers killed many hawks． Before long they didn’t have to worry about their chickens． But they now had a new worry． Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain（谷物）．
How did this happen?
____133____ They eat more field mice than chickens． But the farmers did not know this． When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance（平衡） of nature．
When people move into a new place, they often destroy（破坏）many wild plants． ____134____ If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will go hungry or have to leave the place．
In one part of the United States, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild rose． The mountain lions there eat the deer． The number of deer, mountain lions, and wild roses does not change much if people leave things as they are．
But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer． Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses． Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of the young trees． The trees were important to the farmers． So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees． Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died． This was another lesson from nature．
____135____ This is the lesson we should remember．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．So the farmers began to think of ways to kill hawks．
B．It’s possible and harmless（无害的）for people to kill the animals as they like．
C．Many of these plants are food for the animals．
D．It is important for us to keep the balance of nature．
E．The farmers did not know what to do．
F．Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice．
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

Sorting rubbish is good for us! Look at the rubbish bins（垃圾桶）outside of your house． They often come in different colors． But this isn’t just for fun—those colors tell you how you should sort （分类）your rubbish．
___136___ There is household rubbish（厨余垃圾）—things like banana peels and leftover（剩下的）food． There’s harmful rubbish（电池）． And then there’s recyclable（可回收的）trash, like plastic（塑料的）bottles． It’s important to sort these kinds of rubbish correctly．
___137___ We can make sure that harmful things, such as batteries, don’t pollute our ground and water． We can reuse some rubbish, glass and old clothes, to make new things． How do we sort rubbish? ___138___ You can have three bins in your home—one each for household, harmful and recyclable rubbish．
___139___ For example, in the UK, there are now smart rubbish bins． These bins can sort rubbish by themselves． In Japan, people sorted rubbish into more than 30 different kinds． ___140___
A．It’s easy．
B．Not all rubbish is the same．
C．How do Chinese people sort rubbish?
D．This makes Japan a very clean country．
E．Sorting rubbish can help us in many ways．
F．Do you know how other countries around the world sort their rubbish?
根据其内容选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you have a problem in meeting new people? If you do, you could be really shy． ___141___
Look after yourself．
Even just small things, like taking a shower or washing your face can make a difference in how you feel about yourself． Dress up well every day． ___142___
Accept yourself．
___143___ Don’t do things like others, or you will be tired． You should know you are the only one in the world． Accept yourself, then things will be easier．
Practice talking．
Start talking to people, you’ll stop being shy． ___144___ It’s your chance (机会) to meet new people．
___145___
When you say “no” , you’re missing the chance to meet new people． It’s not difficult for you to say “yes” ． It’ll allow you to be popular with people．
A．Start saying “yes” ．
B．Making friends with people．
C．People are different from each other．
D．Be active and talk more with people around you．
E．Here are some ideas to help you to solve your problem．
F．You’ll be surprised about how much better you feel about yourself．

四、阅读还原5选4
阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整, 语句连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park． This should be easy． But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem． What will you do? ___146___
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go． ___147___ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily．
◆___148___
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go． As the old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words．”
◆Use body language．
Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go． For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．___149___
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way． Finally, you’ll find your way．
A．Take a map or a picture．
B．Make sure you can find the place．
C．Good pronunciation is very important．
D．It may be a place of interest, or simply a street．
E．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
F．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country．

参考答案：
1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D
6．C 7．E 8．D 9．A 10．B
11．E 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C
16．D 17．C 18．B 19．E 20．A
21．D 22．E 23．A 24．C 25．B
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．C
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．C
36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．A
41．E 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B
46．C 47．B 48．D 49．E 50．A
51．E 52．A 53．G 54．C 55．B
56．E 57．D 58．F 59．G 60．B
61．D 62．G 63．B 64．F 65．C
66．G 67．A 68．F 69．B 70．D
71．B 72．G 73．F 74．C 75．E
76．C 77．B 78．F 79．D 80．A
81．E 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．F
86．E 87．B 88．F 89．C 90．A
91．C 92．A 93．B 94．F 95．E
96．B 97．C 98．A 99．F 100．E
101．A 102．F 103．D 104．B 105．C
106．C 107．A 108．B 109．E 110．D
111．F 112．C 113．E 114．A 115．B
116．D 117．B 118．A 119．C 120．F
121．D 122．E 123．A 124．B 125．C
126．B 127．E 128．F 129．D 130．C
131．E 132．A 133．F 134．C 135．D
136．B 137．E 138．A 139．F 140．D
141．E 142．F 143．C 144．D 145．A
146．F 147．D 148．A 149．E