安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十三讲八下Modules1_2作业帮

这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十三讲八下Modules1_2作业帮，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第十三讲　八年级(下)Modules 1—2一、单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.Happybirthday,Peter!Here'sagift　　　you. A.for  B.in  C.with  D.from2.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskating　　　winter. A.at  B.in  C.on  D.to3.Vivianrefuses　　　　herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses. A.tosend   B.sendingC.sent   D.sends4.Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeels　　　　whengettingonit. A.nervous  B.interested C.relaxed  D.happy5.Helpingothersmakesusvery　　　　. A.lonely  B.proudC.lazy  D.harmful6.—Thecheesedoesn't　　　　good.Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese? —Soundsgreat!A.see B.find C.sound  D.taste7.—I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourwedding,Julie.—　　　　!Butwhy? A.Howhappy B.HowluckyC.Whatapity D.Whatnicenews8."Tom,don'tbe　　　　ofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongerasmallboy,"saidMum.  A.angry B.careful C.sure  D.afraid9.[2019预测]Jimmy,don'tbeupset.Justbelieveinyourselfandhaveanother　　　　. A.look B.try  C.rest   D.break10.[2019预测]Let'senjoythesongYesterdayOnceMore.Itsounds　　　　. A.well B.sad  C.nice  D.bad二、完形填空[2018天津]　　MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily　1　toPerth,Australia. WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto　2　andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish. Wedidnothavemuch　3　,sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(挣钱)justenoughforustosurvive(维持生活)and　4　alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto　5　asmallrestaurant.Finally,　6　tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比萨饼店). 　7　businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe　8　,myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto　9　metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas. Todaywehavethreebranches(分店)inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave　10　learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem. 1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed  D.connected2.A.school  B.hospital C.church  D.business3.A.paper  B.illness C.health  D.money4.A.save  B.borrow C.share  D.choose5.A.sell  B.see  C.open  D.leave6.A.before  B.after  C.during  D.between7.A.Because B.If  C.Although D.Whether8.A.played  B.relaxed C.started  D.stopped9.A.like  B.teach C.believe  D.lend10.A.perhaps  B.never C.hardly   D.also三、补全对话(AlexmeetsCindyatschoolonMondaymorning.)A:Hi,Cindy!Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Awful.Youknow,Alex,Iwasbusytakingafter-schoolclassesfortheweekend.　1　 A:Great.IwenttotheScienceMuseumandhadalotoffunthere.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:　2　Idonothingbutstudyallthetimeonweekends. A:Thatsoundsbad.Youshouldrelaxyourselfonweekends.Andyoucantrysomethingnewinstead.B:　3　Bytheway,canyoutellmesomethingaboutthemuseum? A:It'shardtosay… 　4　You'dbettervisititifyou'refree. B:Oh,itmustbeagreatwaytospendweekends.CouldyoupleasegowithmenextSundayafternoon?A:Noproblem.Let'smakeit.　5　 B:Catchyoulater.A.Metoo.B.No,never.C.Sorry,Ican't.D.Catchyoulater.E.That'sagoodidea.F.Thereissomuchtosee.G.Howaboutyourweekend?四、阅读理解ACanyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword?Ifyoucan,youarenotusual.Trytoimaginewhatthefirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrewolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmoretimetoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistenedcuriously.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemadecertainsoundstogowithcertainthings.Thenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething.Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings,cantheyunderstandeachother.ThenandonlythendothesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE.Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,suchasBOOKS,CHAIRSandSHOES.Somewordsmeantdoingthings,suchasGOandSWIM,andotherwordsdescribedthings,suchasGOODandDIRTY.Soonyoulearnedtoputwordstogethertoexpressyouridea,suchas"Iwanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends."Thisislanguage.Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication.1.Whenyouwerealittlebaby,you　　　　. A.madesoundstoletpeopleknowthatyouwantedtoeatB.spentmostofyourtimeplayingwithyourparentsC.couldnothearanysoundaroundyouD.spentmostofyourtimeeating,playingandcrying2.Thesecretoflanguageisthat　　　　. A.onesoundmightbeasgoodasanotherB.peoplecanunderstandeachotherC.acertainsoundisforacertainthingD.thereisaspecialsoundforeachperson3.Youcouldlearnwords　　　　. A.beforeyouknewwhatthelanguagewasB.afteryouknewwhatthelanguagewasC.beforeyouknewthesecretofthelanguageD.whenyouwereababy4.Thepurposeofusinglanguageis　　　　. A.togeteverythingonewantsfromothersB.tosaywhatonewantstoknowC.toshareideas,opinions,news,etcwithoneanotherD.tomakeoneselfunderstoodbyothersB[2019预测]MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhiseyesandnowhehaspooreyesight(视力).Buthedoesn'twantanybodyelsetoknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoftenbringshimsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.Hegotoffatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth(平坦的).Hefelloversometimesanditmadehisclothesdirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhilehishatwasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn'tgetit.Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andheranintothehouse,too.Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedathim,"Whatareyourunningaftermyhenfor?"5.Whydoesn'tMrWhitelikewearingapairofglasses?(不超过15个词) 6.WheredidMrWhitegoonewintermorning?(不超过10个词) 7.WhatwasMrWhiterunningafterinfact?(不超过5个词) 五、单词拼写1.Ithinkyoushouldputabitofs　　　　(盐)inthechickensoup. 2.Thesegrapestastes　　　　(酸的). 3.LiuYingalwaysfeelsn　　　　(紧张的)whenshetalkstoothers. 4.Thelittlecatisveryl　　　　(可爱的).Allmyfamilyloveher. 5.Myh　　　　(爱好)iscollectingstamps.  【参考答案】一、单项填空1.A　【解析】　句意:生日快乐,皮特。这是给你的一件礼物。for"(表示对象、用途等)给,对",符合语境。2.B　【解析】　句意:越来越多的年轻人在冬天去滑冰。在季节前面应用介词in。3.A　【解析】　refusetodosth.意为"拒绝做某事",符合语境。4.A　【解析】　由题干中的"isafraidto"可知Jenny坐到飞机上时感到紧张。故选A。5.B　【解析】　句意:帮助别人使我们感到骄傲。proud"骄傲的,自豪的",符合题意。6.D　【解析】　由题干中的"buysomefreshcheese"可知奶酪尝起来不新鲜了。taste"尝起来",符合语境。7.C　【解析】　上句说不能去参加婚礼了,下句应表示遗憾,故选C。8.D　【解析】　此处是说,不要害怕在公众面前讲话。beafraidofdoingsth.意为"害怕做某事",故选D。9.B　【解析】　句意:吉米,不要灰心。相信你自己,再试一次。根据句意可知选B。10.C　【解析】　此处是说,让我们一起欣赏歌曲《昨日重现》吧。它听起来很不错。故应用nice。二、完形填空　　【短文大意】　本文讲的是DamianCosta一家的故事。他们一家从小山村来到珀斯,经过多年的努力打拼,目前他们已经有三家比萨饼店,而且Damian还教自己的孩子们如何制作比萨饼,他希望把这门生意传给他们。1.B　【解析】　结合上下文可推断,我家人搬到了澳大利亚的珀斯,故所缺的词是moved。2.A　【解析】　根据设空后的"...attendspecialclassestolearnEnglish"可推断,我去上学了,故用school。3.D　【解析】　根据设空后的"我们生活很简朴"可推断,我们没有很多"钱",故所缺的词是money。4.A　【解析】　他们挣的钱只够我们维持生活,我们只能存一点儿钱,故所缺的词是save"储蓄"。5.C　【解析】　结合下文的描述可知,我爸爸一直想开一家小餐馆,故所缺的词是open。6.B　【解析】　最终,在辛勤工作了十年之后,他存了足够的钱,开了我们的第一家比萨饼店。after"在……之后"符合文意。7.C　【解析】　"尽管"一开始生意进展得很慢,但很快就好起来了,故所缺的词是Although。8.C　【解析】　我们开店两年后,爸爸决定招一个全职服务员,故所缺的词是started。9.B　【解析】　然后,他决定"教"我如何制作比萨饼,故所缺的词是teach。10.D　【解析】　我的孩子们"也"学习了如何制作比萨饼,故所缺的词是also。三、补全对话1—5GBEFD四、阅读理解　　【A篇短文大意】　本文讲述了儿童学习语言的过程。1.D　【解析】　根据第一段中的"Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying"可知选D。2.C　【解析】　根据第三段中的"Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing"可知选C。3.B　【解析】　根据第四段的第一句可知选B。4.C　【解析】　根据文章最后一段中的"Thisislanguage.Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication"可知语言的目的是交流。故选C。　　【B篇短文大意】　怀特先生视力不好,却不想被他人知道而经常不戴眼镜。这给他带来了许多麻烦。本文讲述了其中的一件趣事。5.Becausehedoesn'twantanybodyelsetoknowabouthispooreyesight.6.Hewenttoavillageschool.7.Ahen.五、单词拼写1.salt　2.sour　3.nervous　4.lovely　5.hobby