安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练一

这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练一，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空WhenIwasyoung,myeldersisterBeckyalwaysseemedtoovershadow(使……显得逊色)me.Shewasgoodatallthesubjects.Itwas　1　tobethebrotherofsomeonewholearnedsowell.And　2　Beckywasalsoatalentedswimmer,Iwasjustinhershadowagain. Oneday,I　3　myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadlythatthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidtherewasonlyonesportthatwouldbegood　4　me — swimming.Well,Ihadnochoicebuttohavea　5　.Everyweek,Igotalittlebetterandhatedswimmingalittle　6　.Ipracticedswimmingsohardthatonedaytheswimmingcoachofourschoolaskedmeto　7　theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademefeel,consideringmysisterBeckyhadalwaysbeentheswimmingstarinmyfamily. Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,Iendedup　8　asilvermedalinthecityfinals.Becky?Shedoesn'tswimmuchanymore.Butme?Ido.Swimminghasbeenabigpartof　9　lifenow.Youneverknowwhatroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme — aswimmer.Sodon'tlimityourenergy.Andrememberthatlifeislikeaswimmingpool.Jumpinand　10　swimming!Youmightbesurprisedoneday. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.necessary B.exciting C.important D.hard2.A.if   B.though C.since  D.after3.A.fellinto  B.felloff C.fellby   D.fellbehind4.A.with  B.to  C.for   D.of5.A.try  B.test  C.rest   D.break6.A.worse  B.less  C.more  D.better7.A.takepartin  B.joinC.joinin  D.attend8.A.beating B.tobeat C.winning  D.towin9.A.my  B.her  C.his   D.your10.A.hate  B.learn C.stop   D.start二、阅读理解AHaveyoueverheardofBack-to-FrontDay?ItisafestivalinBritain.Onthatday,theadultshavetogotoschool.Whataboutthechildren?Theyarethepolicemenandfirefighters.Theyarealsodoctorsandnurses,eventeachers."Standinthecorner,Mr.Bass!"saidMary.Marywasnineandhadaclassoftwenty-threemenandfifteenwomen.Theyweremakingtoomuchnoise.Johnwasapoliceman.Thoughhisuniformwastoobig,hewalkeddownthestreetwithpride."Hm,whyareyounotatschool?""Oh,I...Ihavesomethingimportanttodo,"saidtheman."Fiddlesticks(胡说)!"saidJohnangrily.Hetookouthisnotebook."Name?"heasked."Mr.Green."Johnwroteitdownandblewhiswhistle(吹口哨)andapolicecarappeared."lhaveatruanthere,"saidJohn."Drivehimtoschool!"Atthehospital,asmalldoctorwasclimbingononechairinordertoexamineMrs.Brown'sthroat,andnurseJennywastakingGrannyLisa'stemperature.ThebestpartofBack-to-FrontDayisintheevening.Thechildrenasktheadultstogotobed,veryearly.Theytellthemastory,too — aftertheadultswashtheirfacesandbrushtheirteeth.HowinterestingBack-to-FrontDayis!1.Theadultshaveto　　　　onBack-to-FrontDay. A.lookaftertheirchildrenwellB.workinmanydifferentfieldsC.gotoschoolD.workharder2.HowmanystudentswerethereinMary'sclass?A.15.  B.38.  C.23.  D.44.3.Theunderlinedword"truant"means"　　　　"inChinese. A. 逃学者  B. 落伍者  C. 开拓者  D. 爱国者4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefifthparagraph?A.Theadultssleeplateonthatday.B.Theadultshelpthechildrenbrushtheirteeth.C.Thechildrentellstoriestotheadults.D.Thechildrenhelptheadultswashtheirfaces.BIfyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment.Way1:Getoutofthecarandwalk.It'sslowerbutit'sthegreenestwaytotravel.Itisalsothemosthelpfulwaytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.Way2:Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongerjourneys.Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It'snotfreebutverycheap.Way3:Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsatthecity'swebsite.Way4:Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.Way5:Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rent(租)anelectriccar.Manycarrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,soalwaysask!1.Whichisthegreenestwaytotravelwhenyouarriveinanewcity?(不超过5个词) 2.Whatdomanyhotelsoffertotheirguestsnow?(不超过5个词) 3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?(不超过20个词) CGiftshopsinmuseumsusedtobethelaststopofeachvisit,wherepeoplewouldbuysouvenirs(纪念品)forthemselvesandtheirfriends.ButwhathappenedinJulywhentheBritishMuseumopeneditsonlinestoreonChinesewebsiteTmallmakesitdifferent.Thestorehasbecomesopopularthatsomeofitsitems(物品)havealreadysoldout.It'sevenmoreinterestingthatmanyofitscustomersinChinahaveprobablyneverevenbeentothemuseumbefore.Whatisitaboutmuseumgiftshopsthatmakesthemsodifferent?Eachmuseumproducthasasmallpieceofhistory.Forexample,intheBritishMuseumstoretherearedifferentkindsofstickytapeprintedwithpatternsinspired(激发)bythefamousRosettaStone.AndinthegiftshopsofChina'sPalaceMuseum,thereareearphonesinspiredbythenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichmayalsoshowthewearer'spositionwithdifferentmaterialsandcolors.Andwiththedesigndevelopingovertheyears,museumproductsarenolongerlimitedtoexhibitionitemstobeputonthebookshelforhungonthewall.Theynowmeanitemsthatwecanputtouseeveryday—glasses,cups,cushioncovers(坐垫) —whichmeanswe'reabletonotonly"own"apieceofhistory,butalsowearitonourface,holditinourhands,orevensleeponit.Indeed,museumshopsarenolongerjustaboutsellingthings.Agreatmuseumgiftshopisanextension(延伸)ofthemuseumitself.1.WhendidtheBritishMuseumopenitsonlinestoreonTmall?(不超过5个词) 2.HowdoesthethoughtofmakingtheearphonesinChina'sPalaceMuseumcomeintobeing(产生)?(不超过10个词) 3.What'sthemeaningofthemuseumgiftshop?(不超过10个词) 三、书面表达同学们,初中生活即将结束,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计划。请以"MyDreamHoliday"为题,写一篇短文。可以结合自己的实际发挥。写作内容:1.和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景;2.参加志愿者活动,帮家长做家务;3.读自己喜欢的书;4.远离有危险的地方。写作要求:1.不少于80词,开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数;2.内容合理,要点齐全,句子及篇章结构正确、连贯,书写规范;3.不得出现个人信息。MyDreamHolidayMyjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Thesummerholidayisontheway.Herearemyplansforthelongexcitingholiday.      【参考答案】【完形短文大意】　"我"小时候在姐姐面前总是显得逊色,但是一次事故让"我"爱上游泳,并且在城市决赛中获得银牌。1.D　【解析】　考查形容词词义辨析。由上面两句可知,作为某个学习那么好的人的弟弟是艰难的。因此选D。2.C　【解析】　考查连词辨析。if意为"如果";though意为"虽然";since意为"由于;既然;因为";after意为"在……后"。分析语境可知,此处表示原因,因此只有C项符合文意。3.B　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。由本句的"brokemyleg"可知,"我"从滑板上掉下来并且摔断了腿。因此选B。4.C　【解析】　考查介词辨析。begoodfor意为"对……有好处"。句意:他们说只有一种运动对"我"有好处,那就是游泳。故选C。5.A　【解析】　考查名词词义辨析。由上句可知,医生说游泳对"我"有好处,故判断"我"别无选择只有尝试。因此选A。6.B　【解析】　由本句的"Igotalittlebetter..."可知,"我"变得好一些。故判断"我"不那么讨厌游泳了。因此选B。7.B　【解析】　join意为"参加;加入",强调加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员,空格后面是theschoolteam,故选B。8.C　【解析】　endupdoingsth.意为"最终;结果;到头来",故排除B项和D项。win意为"赢";beat意为"打败"。空格后面是asilvermedal意为"银牌",表示奖项,故选C。9.A　【解析】　考查代词辨析。句意:现在游泳已经成为我生命中一个很大的部分。故选A。10.D　【解析】　考查动词辨析。句意:跳进去,开始游泳。故选D。　　【阅读A篇短文大意】　本文介绍了英国一个有趣的节日——"颠倒日",在这一天里,成年人必须去上学,孩子们则成为警察、消防员、医生、护士,甚至是老师。1.C　【解析】　细节理解题。由第一段的第三句可知,这一天成年人必须去上学。故选C。2.B　【解析】　数字计算题。由第二段第二句可知,Mary的班里有23位男士,15位女士,共38位学生。故选B。3.A　【解析】　词义猜测题。由第三段的"whyareyounotatschool"可知,Mr.Green没去上学。故判断truant意为"逃学者"。4.C　【解析】　细节理解题。由第五段第二句可知,A项不正确;由第五段的最后一句可知,B项和D项不正确,C项正确。　　【阅读B篇短文大意】　如何在一个陌生的城市或国家拥有比较有趣的体验呢?本文给出了几种较好的出行建议。1.Walk.2.Freebikes.3.Howtohaveamoreinterestingexperiencewhenpeoplearriveinanewcityorcountry.　　【阅读C篇短文大意】　本文讲述了英国的大英博物馆在中国开起了网店。1.InJuly.2.Itisinspiredbythenecklaceswornbyancientofficials.3.Itisanextensionofthemuseumitself.书面表达Onepossibleversion:MyDreamHolidayMyjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Thesummerholidayisontheway.Herearemyplansforthelongexcitingholiday.First,I'mgoingtotravelwithmyparentsorclassmatestoenjoythebeautyofnature.Second,itisalsomeaningfulformetoworkasavolunteerandhelpmyparentstodohousework.SoI'mgoingtovolunteerinalibrarytohelpkidsreadbooks.AndI'mgoingtohelpmyparentsdoalotofhouseworkathome.BesidesI'malsogoingtodosomereadingIlike.Mostimportant,Ishouldbefarawayfromdanger.IhopeIwillhaveawonderfulholiday.