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2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷（含答案），共36页。试卷主要包含了信息转换 你将听到一篇短文，单项填空从每小题所给的A，阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷
一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.B.C.
2．（1分） What might the girl get for her mum？
A.B.C.
3．（1分） What time is it now？
A.11：45.
B.12：00.
C.12：15.
4．（1分） What can George do？
A.Swim.
B.Play soccer.
C.Play basketball.
5．（1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A village.
B.A park.
C.A film.
二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What is Tom's father？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
（2）What is Tom's mother like？
A.Thoughtful.
B.Quiet.
C.Serious.
7．（3分）（1）What does the woman hate doing？
A.Dancing.
B.Jogging.
C.Weightlifting.
（2）What should the woman do first to sign up for the class？
A.Join the gym.
B.Make a plan.
C.Choose classes.
（3）How does the woman feel about the classes？
A.Doubtful.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）How many words can a story have for the competition？
A.1，000.
B.5，000.
C.13，000.
（2）What subject is added this year？
A.Family.
B.Animals.
C.Travel.
（3）Who is a short story writer？
A.Bob Johnson.
B.Jenny Paige.
C.Alan Dobson.
（4）Where can you see the winning stories？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a magazine.
C.On the Internet.
（5）When should you hand in your works？
A.Before 20 May.
B.Before 1 June.
C.Before 10 June.
四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
My friends' hobbies
Who
What
Why
Susan
drawing
It is the best way to get her （1）_________
David
running and （2）________climbing
Everyone needs outdoor （3）________.
Lisa
（4）________
She can （5）________herself through it.
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分） If you want to become fit，my is to try a sport and stick to it.（ ）
A． goal B． habit C． advice D． excuse
11．（1分） Can you lend me some money？I want to buy a dictionary，but I can't one.（ ）
A． name B． invent C． divide D． afford
12．（1分） My sister is getting in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas.（ ）
A． weak B． quiet C． active D． nervous
13．（1分） The children finished their meal as they are not allowed to talk while eating.（ ）
A． silently B． tiredly C． secretly D． bravely
14．（1分）—I don't know to go this summer vacation？
—What about Hefei？There are many places of interest.（ ）
A． why B． where C． how D． when
15．（1分）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.
— That's right.Everybody knows about it.（ ）
A． anything B． something C． everything D． nothing
16．（1分）— Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match.
—OK.I'll ring you up later.（ ）
A． watch B． watched
C． am watching D． was watching
17．（1分）Love is like the wind，you can't see it_______you can feel it.（ ）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
18．（1分）—Which do you like better，football or basketball？
—Neither. ，I prefer volleyball.（ ）
A． In fact B． For example
C． As a result D． In a word
19．（1分）—Ms Sun，we want to thank you for your hard work over the years.
— Good luck for your high school life.（ ）
A． Come off it.
B． Don't mention it.
C． That sounds great.
D． I couldn't agree more.
六、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）My dad was magic.He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.That was the best part of those（1） days when I was young with my dad：no school，and wide﹣open countryside.
The smell of dust and（2） wind pushed fast through the windows as we drove down winding roads.Although now I know how awful it sounds，the smell makes me（3） my dad.For years I have enjoyed that（4） .We would talk pretty much about anything on those（5） ：Dad seemed to know everything about everything.He could（6） how long a mile was.But what I did not know was that he was（7） the odometer（里程表） the whole time.
Those magical corner（8） ？He just knew the countryside so well that he knew exactly when to ask if I wanted a（9） .And he made it seem like a store just dropped out of the sky onto the side of a country road.
I don't（10） much else of those summer days，but they will stay with me for a lifetime.
（1）A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.light
（3）A.turn to
B.depend on
C.look after
D.think of
（4）A.song
B.smell
C.sound
D.story
（5）A.races
B.walks
C.drives
D.lessons
（6）A.tell
B.ask
C.learn
D.forget
（7）A.repairing
B.designing
C.checking
D.enjoying
（8）A.restaurants
B.banks
C.stores
D.hotels
（9）A.bath
B.snack
C.sleep
D.dance
（10）A.lose
B.mind
C.understand
D.remember
21．（10分）The Chinese dream is to realize the great rejuvenation（复兴） of the Chinese nation.It is becoming something not just for China but for the whole world.
An Qi，an African girl，calls China her " second home ".As China（1） for a better future for itself，it also cooperates with other countries."Many Chinese companies are building branches （分部） in my hometown.They（2） help improve our life."
William Scott（3） the US to find a job in China.Scott's parents never imagined he would be working and（4） in China." My professional（职业的） success is（5） the Chinese dream.We are building a company together.Some of us are Chinese and some of us are Americans，but it doesn't（6） ."
Franck Priot，a Frenchman，does not live or work in China（7） the Chinese dream.Priot owns a（8） company and often works with Chinese filmmakers.He is（9） the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry." Film is part of how nations build their（10） .I think Chinese movies will be a part of the Chinese dream."
（1）A.cares
B.stands
C.thanks
D.works
（2）A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.possibly
（3）A.left
B.chose
C.allowed
D.asked
（4）A.resting
B.living
C.playing
D.sleeping
（5）A.changed into
B.mistaken for
C.connected with
D.considered as
（6）A.mix
B.drop
C.matter
D.appear
（7）A.ask for
B.suffer from
C.laugh at
D.believe in
（8）A.bus
B.film
C.computer
D.food
（9）A.aware of
B.worried about
C.afraid of
D.angry about
（10）A.communities
B.flats
C.stations
D.dreams
七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Have you finished packing？
B：Almost.I just need to get my toothbrush.
A：（1） You' ve used yours for over three months.
B：But I don't have time to go to the store now.
A：Don't worry.I just bought some yesterday.（2） Oh，don't forget your camera.
B：（3） Tom will take his camera.
A：OK.（4） Don't you want to take another pair of shoes？
B：（5） I don't need another pair of shoes.
A：OK.Here is a new toothbrush.Enjoy your social practice there!
B：Thanks，Mum.
A.I'll give you one.
B.I'll have a try first.
C.What about your shoes？
D.Why not buy a new one？
E.I don't need to take mine.
F.When will you go to the store？
G.I will come back the day after tomorrow.
八、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Take into account the interests of your teens（青少年） before buying a book for them，so that they will want to give it a try.Here are the best books for the teens in your life.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
With over 3 million copies sold，this self﹣help book provides teens with a useful road map to achieve goals and dreams.It'll arm teens with the tools to make important decisions and thoughtful choices.
How to Be a Person
This masterful guide provides life skills for kids.Sweetly shown in a novel form，there are 65 useful skills to learn，from how to make a bed to how to apologize（道歉）.
Teen Trailblazers
Encourage teens with some role models from history.This book introduces 30 young women.All of them have made great accomplishments（成就） to history before their twentieth birthdays.
The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of pleasure for teens.This beginner﹣friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes（食谱）.It encourages teens to cook and is well﹣suited for them to do it all by themselves.
（1）Who is the text written for？
A.Schoolchildren.
B.Parents.
C.Booksellers.
D.Teachers.
（2）Which book introduces young role models to teens？
A.Teen Trailblazers.
B.How to Be a Person.
C.The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens.
D.The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
（3）What do the second book and the fourth book have in common？
A.They provide useful life skills.
B.They are shown in a novel form.
C.They have sold 3 million copies.
D.They are written by young women.
24．（8分）When I was a boy，my first friend wasn't another little boy or girl but an 80﹣year﹣old man.It was the early 1970s.We lived 4 miles from town.My two brothers were much older than I was.And the television only got in one channel（频道） clearly.I spent most of my time then playing alone outside in the yard and woods near our home.
It was only a matter of time then before my exploring led me to "Little Frankie's"house.Everyone called him Little Frankie because he was short and bent（驼背的） from a lifetime of hard work.Little Frankie's house had no electricity or running water.Although he had money from a lifetime of working and saving，he preferred to live there.He cooked his meals and heated his house with an old stove（炉子），cooking，and cleaning.
For some reason，though，we became fast friends.He would fry（炸），worried little，gave freely，and loved kindly.
I am still working today at living as beautifully as he did back then.
（1）Who did the writer see as his first friend？
A.His older brother.
B.His younger sister.
C.An old man.
D.A little boy.
（2）What can we say about Little Frankie's house？
A.It was built in the 1970s.
B.It was in a poor condition.
C.It was 80 miles from town.
D.It was sold for some reason.
（3）What would the writer do as a child？
A.Get water from a mountain spring.
B.Watch TV at Little Frankie's house.
C.Play with other children in the yard.
D.Listen to Little Frankie's life stories.
（4）What did the writer learn from Little Frankie？
A.To talk openly and freely.
B.To live simply and happily.
C.To speaker less and act more.
D.To aim higher and think bigger.
25．（8分）Do you play an instrument？Have you ever made one？Terje Isungset can answer yes to both questions.And he makes instruments out of something pretty cool.Ice!
Isungset got the idea for ice music more than 20 years ago."I was asked to do a concert in a frozen waterfall，"he says.This gave him the idea to play instruments that were actually made out of ice.As far as he could tell，this hadn't been done before."There were no books to read about it —nothing on the Internet
In 2006，Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival.It is held in February.Almost everything at the Ice Music Festival is frozen."As you can imagine，there are a lot of logistics in doing an ice concert，"Isungset says."We come to a place，we collect the ice
For the festival Isungset has a goal of trying to invent a new instrument every year.He is going to play an ice horn（喇叭） this year."Would your mouth stick to it？Many people ask that question，"Isungset says."If the horn was made out of metal （金属）（皮革）.Place it on the horn's mouthpiece."It's the only part of my instrument that is not made of ice."
（1）What are Terje Isungset's new instruments mainly made of？
A.Ice.
B.Paper.
C.Metal.
D.Leather.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.Where Terje Isungset gave his first concert.
B.When Terje Isungset fell in love with music.
C.Why Terje Isungset liked reading on the Internet.
D.How Terje Isungset got to make new instruments.
（3）What does the underlined word "logistics" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.规章制度
B.阻碍
C.后勤工作
D.质疑
（4）Which of the following best describes Terje Isungset？
A.Humorous.
B.Creative.
C.Honest.
D.Responsible.
26．（6分）No one likes making mistakes，especially when you feel angry about what you've done.However，that awful feeling is your brain learning to help you succeed in the future.You can't learn how to ride a bike without falling off
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time.Experts call this a "growth mindset".It means you see failure as something positive you can learn from，instead of regret.Elsie，age 13
Be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges."Try talking to a friend or a trusted family member about your mistake of the day.Whether the experience is happy or painful，sharing these stories with others will show you how they happen all the time，"says Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Diary for Kids.
（1）Why did Elsie fail to make the cake？
A.She didn't take her friend's advice.
B.She didn't follow the recipe properly.
C.She was made absent﹣minded by a call.
D.She used the method of making biscuits.
（2）What does Alexandra Eidens advise us to do about our mistake？
A.Keep it in a diary.
B.Make it into a story.
C.See it as a painful experience.
D.Share it with a trusted person.
（3）What is the best title（标题） for the text？
A.Believing in Yourself
B.Trying Harder Next Time
C.Learning From Mistakes
D.Facing Challenges Bravely
27．（6分）The Big Garden Birdwatch is organised every year by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds（RSPB）.It is a chance for people to record the birds that visit their garden，or local green space.Nearly 700，and whether their populations are going up or down.
More than 11 million birds were counted in 2022.The house sparrow（麻雀） was the most commonly seen garden bird.But its numbers were lower than in 2021.However，there was a rise in greenfinch numbers.Hopefully（恢复） from a big drop in the population over the last 30 years.
Almost 60，000 schoolchildren took part in the survey，and that included spending an hour in nature counting different types of birds.Wood pigeons（鸽子）
"It's been exciting to see so many people taking part this year，"said Rebecca Speight，an officer of the RSPB."Spring is a great time to watch and reconnect with birds.It sees the return of nature's biggest music festival.Open your back door
（1）How many birds were counted in the year 2022？
A.Almost 60，000.
B.Nearly 700，000.
C.Over 11 million.
D.More than 30 million.
（2）Which birds were the most commonly seen by schools？
A.House sparrows.
B.Greenfinches.
C.Wood pigeons.
D.Blackbirds.
（3）What did Rebecca Speight call on people to do？
A.Enjoy birdsong in nature.
B.Reconnect with each other.
C.Listen to different music.
D.Learn gardening in spring.
九、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。每小题6分。
28．（6分）One morning，a boss left his house and headed towards his car.When he opened his car door，a dog that was hiding under it jumped out and bit（咬）
When he arrived at the office，the boss held a meeting with all the managers.Throughout the whole meeting，he shouted a lot and took his anger（怒气）
The managers felt very bad after the meeting and took their anger out on the people who worked under them—and so the anger reached the office repairman.
At the end of the day，the repairman went home.His wife asked him，"Why are you coming home so late today？"The man shouted
The wife felt that the husband shouted at her for no reason and took her own anger at the situation out on her child.
The child left the house to let off his anger and started throwing stones in the streets.One of the stones hit a dog.It was the same dog that bit the boss in the morning!
The same story may repeat in our life.When you find yourself in this situation，instead of passing your anger on to others，change the negative feeling for a positive one.
（1）What happened to the boss that morning？
（2）Why did the child throw stones in the street？
（3）What can we learn from the story？
十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分） When I am down，my mother will give me a big h （拥抱）.
30．（1分）I am very d （直率的），and for that reason，people trust me.
31．（1分） In most cases，our o （观点） are taken seriously by the head teacher.
32．（1分） Thanks to the government，everyone there can lead an （正常的） life.
33．（1分） To a （避开） the rush hour，my father gets up early to send me to school.
十一、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
34．（20分）假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校组织的远足活动。请用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Mike，分享此次经历。内容包括：
1.活动过程；
2.个人感受。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：远足hike（v./n.）
Dear Mike，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案）
一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.B.C.
【解答】B
1.M：What's the weather report for tomorrow？
W：It's not a usual spring day with wind.The next 24 hours will be dry and cloudy.
2．（1分） What might the girl get for her mum？
A.B.C.
【解答】B
2.W：Dad，what can I get my mum for her birthday？
M：Why not give her some flowers？And I will buy her a scarf.
3．（1分） What time is it now？
A.11：45.
B.12：00.
C.12：15.
【解答】A
3.M：Mum，I'm hungry.Is it time for lunch yet？
W：Almost.It's a quarter to twelve.Just fifteen minutes to go.
4．（1分） What can George do？
A.Swim.
B.Play soccer.
C.Play basketball.
【解答】C
4.M：You know，Peter can play tennis，and swim.But I can't.
W：It doesn't matter，George.You can play basketball and even speak three languages.You are !
5．（1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A village.
B.A park.
C.A film.
【解答】A
5.W：I like the way of life in that village.We can get fresh morning air there.
M：Yeah.And we could also take beautiful nature walks.I think it's a good place for a film.
二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What is Tom's father？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
（2）What is Tom's mother like？
A.Thoughtful.
B.Quiet.
C.Serious.
【解答】BA
W：Tom，is your father a doctor like your mother？
M：No，my father is a science teacher.Sometimes he teaches me science.
W：Sounds interesting.Are you closer to your mum or your dad？
M：I love them both.
W：Of course，but who are you closer to？
M：They are different.My mum is very sweet and thoughtful.My dad is more serious and quiet.
W：Who are you more like？
M：I think I am like my mum because we are both outgoing people.
7．（3分）（1）What does the woman hate doing？
A.Dancing.
B.Jogging.
C.Weightlifting.
（2）What should the woman do first to sign up for the class？
A.Join the gym.
B.Make a plan.
C.Choose classes.
（3）How does the woman feel about the classes？
A.Doubtful.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
【解答】BAC
M：Good morning.What can I do for you？
W：I want to get into shape and I need some help.
M：Well，have you done any exercise lately？
W：I'm afraid not.
M：OK.Then，we'll start off slow.Which kind of exercise do you enjoy doing？
W：I like dancing，but I hate jogging.I don't mind doing some weightlifting
M：Great.Why don't we start with a dancing class twice a week，and then build up step by step？
W：Sounds fine.How do I sign up for the classes？
M：We'll need you to join the gym first and then you can choose the classes that fit you.
W：Great!I can't wait to get started.Thanks for your advice.
三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）How many words can a story have for the competition？
A.1，000.
B.5，000.
C.13，000.
（2）What subject is added this year？
A.Family.
B.Animals.
C.Travel.
（3）Who is a short story writer？
A.Bob Johnson.
B.Jenny Paige.
C.Alan Dobson.
（4）Where can you see the winning stories？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a magazine.
C.On the Internet.
（5）When should you hand in your works？
A.Before 20 May.
B.Before 1 June.
C.Before 10 June.
【解答】11﹣15 BCCBA
Our yearly Young Person's Short Story Competition is open now.The competition aims at teenagers aged between 13 and 19.Your story should be between 3，000 words and 10，Bob Johnson，Jenny Paige and short story writer，000 yuan，000 yuan and third prize is 1，New Authors.If you're interested
四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
My friends' hobbies
Who
What
Why
Susan
drawing
It is the best way to get her （1）_________
David
running and （2）________climbing
Everyone needs outdoor （3）________.
Lisa
（4）________
She can （5）________herself through it.
【解答】16.relaxed 17.rock 19.writing
Everybody has their own hobbies.My friends have very different hobbies.
Susan loves drawing.She often visits museums to enjoy famous paintings.She thinks drawing is the best way to get her relaxed.She often encourages me to draw.But I don't have a gift for it.
David loves outdoor activities such as running and rock climbing.He thinks everyone needs outdoor fun，so he often suggests I go with him.But I'm often busy with my studies.
Lisa loves writing.She loves making up stories and considers it really fun.She thinks she can express herself through writing.She often lets me read her stories.They're really interesting.
So what's my hobby？I love what Lisa loves.
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分） If you want to become fit，my is to try a sport and stick to it.（ ）
A． goal B． habit C． advice D． excuse
【解答】A.目标；B.习惯；D.借口 a sport stick it（尝试一项运动并坚持下去）。
故选：C。
11．（1分） Can you lend me some money？I want to buy a dictionary，but I can't one.（ ）
A． name B． invent C． divide D． afford
【解答】name命名，给......取名；divide分开，买得起 Can lend some ？"可知借钱。
故选：D。
12．（1分） My sister is getting in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas.（ ）
A． weak B． quiet C． active D． nervous
【解答】weak虚弱的；quiet安静词；nervous紧张的。"可知。
故选：C。
13．（1分） The children finished their meal as they are not allowed to talk while eating.（ ）
A． silently B． tiredly C． secretly D． bravely
【解答】A.安静地；B.疲劳地；D.勇敢地 are allowed talk eating（他们不被允许吃饭时说话）可知此空是"安静地"。
故选：A。
14．（1分）—I don't know to go this summer vacation？
—What about Hefei？There are many places of interest.（ ）
A． why B． where C． how D． when
【解答】A.为什么；B.哪里；D.什么时间 about ？There many of ？有许多名胜古迹，问的是去哪里。
故选：B。
15．（1分）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.
— That's right.Everybody knows about it.（ ）
A． anything B． something C． everything D． nothing
【解答】A.任何事，通常用于疑问句和否定句，通常用于肯定句，强调全体，表否定 knows about it.（关于这个话题每个人都了解一些 about （谈论天气），肯定句。
故选：B。
16．（1分）— Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match.
—OK.I'll ring you up later.（ ）
A． watch B． watched
C． am watching D． was watching
【解答】A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；D.过去进行时 can't you ，需用现在进行时be+doing，be动词需用am。
故选：C。
17．（1分）Love is like the wind，you can't see it_______you can feel it.（ ）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
【解答】and和；or或者；but但是。根据"爱就像风，......你能感觉到，表示转折。
故选：C。
18．（1分）—Which do you like better，football or basketball？
—Neither. ，I prefer volleyball.（ ）
A． In fact B． For example
C． As a result D． In a word
【解答】In fact事实上；For example比如；In a word总而言之，足球和篮球我都不喜欢，我更喜欢排球，表示"事实上"符合语境。
故选：A。
19．（1分）—Ms Sun，we want to thank you for your hard work over the years.
— Good luck for your high school life.（ ）
A． Come off it.
B． Don't mention it.
C． That sounds great.
D． I couldn't agree more.
【解答】A.不要瞎说，别这样；C.听起来很棒。根据thank for hard （感谢你的努力工作）可知此句是回答感谢的。
故选：B。
六、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）My dad was magic.He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.That was the best part of those（1） B days when I was young with my dad：no school，and wide﹣open countryside.
The smell of dust and（2） A wind pushed fast through the windows as we drove down winding roads.Although now I know how awful it sounds，the smell makes me（3） D my dad.For years I have enjoyed that（4） B .We would talk pretty much about anything on those（5） C ：Dad seemed to know everything about everything.He could（6） A how long a mile was.But what I did not know was that he was（7） C the odometer（里程表） the whole time.
Those magical corner（8） C ？He just knew the countryside so well that he knew exactly when to ask if I wanted a（9） B .And he made it seem like a store just dropped out of the sky onto the side of a country road.
I don't（10） D much else of those summer days，but they will stay with me for a lifetime.
（1）A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.light
（3）A.turn to
B.depend on
C.look after
D.think of
（4）A.song
B.smell
C.sound
D.story
（5）A.races
B.walks
C.drives
D.lessons
（6）A.tell
B.ask
C.learn
D.forget
（7）A.repairing
B.designing
C.checking
D.enjoying
（8）A.restaurants
B.banks
C.stores
D.hotels
（9）A.bath
B.snack
C.sleep
D.dance
（10）A.lose
B.mind
C.understand
D.remember
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：那是我小时候和爸爸在一起的那些夏日里最美好的时光：没有学校。A.春天；C.秋天。根据最后一段 summer ，那应该是我小时候和爸爸在一起的那些夏日里最美好的时光。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当我们沿着蜿蜒的道路行驶时。A.热的；C.凉爽的。根据最后一段 summer ，应该是热风迅速地从窗户吹进来。
（3）考查短语。句意：虽然现在我知道这听起来有多可怕。A.转向；C.照顾。根据句意和语境可知。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：多年来。A.歌曲；C.声音。根据上文the makes ，我一直享受着那种气味。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们几乎会谈论驱动上的任何事情：爸爸似乎什么都知道；B.步行；D.课程 long a was（一英里有多长）可知。故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：他能说出一英里有多长；B.问；D.忘记 seemed know about 。）可知。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：但我不知道的是。A.修理；C.检查。根据后面the ，他应该一直在查看里程表。
（8）考查名词。句意：那些神奇的街角商店呢；B.银行；D.酒店。）可知。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：他对乡村太熟悉了。A.浴室；C.睡觉。根据第一段He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.（他可以让街角的商店突然冒出来给我买一袋薯片和一瓶可乐，他知道什么时候该问我要不要零食。
（10）考查动词。句意：我不太记得那个夏天的其他日子了。A.失去；C.理解。根据下文but will with for a 。）可知。故选D。
21．（10分）The Chinese dream is to realize the great rejuvenation（复兴） of the Chinese nation.It is becoming something not just for China but for the whole world.
An Qi，an African girl，calls China her " second home ".As China（1） D for a better future for itself，it also cooperates with other countries."Many Chinese companies are building branches （分部） in my hometown.They（2） A help improve our life."
William Scott（3） A the US to find a job in China.Scott's parents never imagined he would be working and（4） B in China." My professional（职业的） success is（5） D the Chinese dream.We are building a company together.Some of us are Chinese and some of us are Americans，but it doesn't（6） C ."
Franck Priot，a Frenchman，does not live or work in China（7） D the Chinese dream.Priot owns a（8） B company and often works with Chinese filmmakers.He is（9） A the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry." Film is part of how nations build their（10） D .I think Chinese movies will be a part of the Chinese dream."
（1）A.cares
B.stands
C.thanks
D.works
（2）A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.possibly
（3）A.left
B.chose
C.allowed
D.asked
（4）A.resting
B.living
C.playing
D.sleeping
（5）A.changed into
B.mistaken for
C.connected with
D.considered as
（6）A.mix
B.drop
C.matter
D.appear
（7）A.ask for
B.suffer from
C.laugh at
D.believe in
（8）A.bus
B.film
C.computer
D.food
（9）A.aware of
B.worried about
C.afraid of
D.angry about
（10）A.communities
B.flats
C.stations
D.dreams
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：中国为自己更美好的未来而努力。A.关注，C.感谢，结合句意，同时也与其他国家合作，动词短语。
（2）副词辨析。句意：他们确实帮助改善了我们的生活，B.几乎，D.可能 Chinese are branches in hometown.（许多中国公司都在我的家乡建立分公司。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：William 。A.离开，C.允许，根据find a job in China（在中国找到工作。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。句意：Scott的父母从未想过他会在中国工作和生活，B.生活，D.睡觉 Scott离开美国到中国找工作。故选B。
（5）动词短语辨析。句意：我在职业上的成功被认为是实现了中国梦，B.误认为是，D.认为是，可知在职业上的成功被认为是实现了中国梦。
（6）动词辨析。句意：我们中有些是中国人，但这并不重要，B.掉落，D.出现，可知有些是中国人，但这并不重要。
（7）动词短语辨析。句意：Franck Priot，不在中国生活或工作。A.寻求，C.嘲笑，根据the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry（中国电影行业日益增长的信心。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。句意：Priot拥有一家电影公司。A.公交车，C.计算机，根据often works with Chinese filmmakers（经常与中国电影人合作。故选B。
（9）形容词短语辨析。句意：他意识到中国电影行业日益增长的信心，B.担心，D.生气。）可知他意识到中国电影行业日益增长的信心。
（10）名词辨析。句意：电影是国家构建梦想的一部分，B.公寓，D.梦想。）可知电影是国家构建梦想的一部分。
七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Have you finished packing？
B：Almost.I just need to get my toothbrush.
A：（1） D You' ve used yours for over three months.
B：But I don't have time to go to the store now.
A：Don't worry.I just bought some yesterday.（2） A Oh，don't forget your camera.
B：（3） E Tom will take his camera.
A：OK.（4） C Don't you want to take another pair of shoes？
B：（5） G I don't need another pair of shoes.
A：OK.Here is a new toothbrush.Enjoy your social practice there!
B：Thanks，Mum.
A.I'll give you one.
B.I'll have a try first.
C.What about your shoes？
D.Why not buy a new one？
E.I don't need to take mine.
F.When will you go to the store？
G.I will come back the day after tomorrow.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据You' used for three 。）可知此句是妈妈建议换牙刷，应说你为什么不买一个新的。
（2）细节推理题。根据I bought yesterday.（我昨天刚买了一些。结合选项。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据Tom take camera.（汤姆会带他的相机。结合选项。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据Don't want take pair shoes？）可知此句是关于带鞋的，应说那你的鞋呢。
（5）细节推理题。根据I need pair shoes.（我不需要另一双鞋。结合选项。故选G。
八、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Take into account the interests of your teens（青少年） before buying a book for them，so that they will want to give it a try.Here are the best books for the teens in your life.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
With over 3 million copies sold，this self﹣help book provides teens with a useful road map to achieve goals and dreams.It'll arm teens with the tools to make important decisions and thoughtful choices.
How to Be a Person
This masterful guide provides life skills for kids.Sweetly shown in a novel form，there are 65 useful skills to learn，from how to make a bed to how to apologize（道歉）.
Teen Trailblazers
Encourage teens with some role models from history.This book introduces 30 young women.All of them have made great accomplishments（成就） to history before their twentieth birthdays.
The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of pleasure for teens.This beginner﹣friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes（食谱）.It encourages teens to cook and is well﹣suited for them to do it all by themselves.
（1）Who is the text written for？ B
A.Schoolchildren.
B.Parents.
C.Booksellers.
D.Teachers.
（2）Which book introduces young role models to teens？ A
A.Teen Trailblazers.
B.How to Be a Person.
C.The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens.
D.The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
（3）What do the second book and the fourth book have in common？ A
A.They provide useful life skills.
B.They are shown in a novel form.
C.They have sold 3 million copies.
D.They are written by young women.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Take account interests your before a book them that will to it a are best for teens your ，要考虑到他们的兴趣。这里是给你生命中青少年最好的书。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三格Teen ，Encourage with role from ，用历史上的榜样来鼓励青少年。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二格How Be a ，This guide life for ，这本大师级的指南为孩子们提供了生活技能 How﹣To for ，Cooking a useful skill tons pleasure teens.This book packed 100 recipes（食谱）.（《青少年烹饪指南》。这本适合初学者的书包含了100个简单的食谱。故选A。
24．（8分）When I was a boy，my first friend wasn't another little boy or girl but an 80﹣year﹣old man.It was the early 1970s.We lived 4 miles from town.My two brothers were much older than I was.And the television only got in one channel（频道） clearly.I spent most of my time then playing alone outside in the yard and woods near our home.
It was only a matter of time then before my exploring led me to "Little Frankie's"house.Everyone called him Little Frankie because he was short and bent（驼背的） from a lifetime of hard work.Little Frankie's house had no electricity or running water.Although he had money from a lifetime of working and saving，he preferred to live there.He cooked his meals and heated his house with an old stove（炉子），cooking，and cleaning.
For some reason，though，we became fast friends.He would fry（炸），worried little，gave freely，and loved kindly.
I am still working today at living as beautifully as he did back then.
（1）Who did the writer see as his first friend？ C
A.His older brother.
B.His younger sister.
C.An old man.
D.A little boy.
（2）What can we say about Little Frankie's house？ B
A.It was built in the 1970s.
B.It was in a poor condition.
C.It was 80 miles from town.
D.It was sold for some reason.
（3）What would the writer do as a child？ D
A.Get water from a mountain spring.
B.Watch TV at Little Frankie's house.
C.Play with other children in the yard.
D.Listen to Little Frankie's life stories.
（4）What did the writer learn from Little Frankie？ B
A.To talk openly and freely.
B.To live simply and happily.
C.To speaker less and act more.
D.To aim higher and think bigger.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When I a boy first wasn't little or but 80﹣year﹣old ，我的第一个朋友不是另一个小男孩或女孩。）可知这位作者认为一位80岁老人是他的第一个朋友。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Little house no or water.Although had from a of and ，he to there.He his and his with old got water a mountain that next his ，也没有自来水，但他更喜欢住在那里，用一个旧炉子给房子供暖。）可知关于小弗兰基的房子条件很差。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段For reason，we fast would potatoes his and them me.Then would and me photos years years by.He hard little freely easily loved ，出于某种原因。他会在炉子上炸土豆。然后他会聊天。他努力工作，自由奉献，友善地爱着我。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段I still today living beautifully he back ，过着和他当时一样美好的生活。故选B。
25．（8分）Do you play an instrument？Have you ever made one？Terje Isungset can answer yes to both questions.And he makes instruments out of something pretty cool.Ice!
Isungset got the idea for ice music more than 20 years ago."I was asked to do a concert in a frozen waterfall，"he says.This gave him the idea to play instruments that were actually made out of ice.As far as he could tell，this hadn't been done before."There were no books to read about it —nothing on the Internet
In 2006，Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival.It is held in February.Almost everything at the Ice Music Festival is frozen."As you can imagine，there are a lot of logistics in doing an ice concert，"Isungset says."We come to a place，we collect the ice
For the festival Isungset has a goal of trying to invent a new instrument every year.He is going to play an ice horn（喇叭） this year."Would your mouth stick to it？Many people ask that question，"Isungset says."If the horn was made out of metal （金属）（皮革）.Place it on the horn's mouthpiece."It's the only part of my instrument that is not made of ice."
（1）What are Terje Isungset's new instruments mainly made of？ A
A.Ice.
B.Paper.
C.Metal.
D.Leather.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ D
A.Where Terje Isungset gave his first concert.
B.When Terje Isungset fell in love with music.
C.Why Terje Isungset liked reading on the Internet.
D.How Terje Isungset got to make new instruments.
（3）What does the underlined word "logistics" in Paragraph 3 mean？ C
A.规章制度
B.阻碍
C.后勤工作
D.质疑
（4）Which of the following best describes Terje Isungset？ B
A.Humorous.
B.Creative.
C.Honest.
D.Responsible.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Terje can yes both he instruments of pretty !（Terje Isungset对这两个问题的回答都是肯定的，冰!）可知Terje 。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Isungset the for music than years 。）和"There no to about —nothing the ，"he I had create by ，网上也没有。"）可知本段主要讲了Terje Isungset是如何制作新乐器的。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"As can ，there a lot logistics in doing ice ，"Isungset come a place collect ice we the space of and ，举办一场冰上音乐会有很多____。"我们来到一个地方，然后用冰雪建造音乐会场地。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Terje can yes both he instruments of pretty !（Terje Isungset对这两个问题的回答都是肯定的，冰!）推断Terje 。故选B。
26．（6分）No one likes making mistakes，especially when you feel angry about what you've done.However，that awful feeling is your brain learning to help you succeed in the future.You can't learn how to ride a bike without falling off
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time.Experts call this a "growth mindset".It means you see failure as something positive you can learn from，instead of regret.Elsie，age 13
Be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges."Try talking to a friend or a trusted family member about your mistake of the day.Whether the experience is happy or painful，sharing these stories with others will show you how they happen all the time，"says Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Diary for Kids.
（1）Why did Elsie fail to make the cake？ B
A.She didn't take her friend's advice.
B.She didn't follow the recipe properly.
C.She was made absent﹣minded by a call.
D.She used the method of making biscuits.
（2）What does Alexandra Eidens advise us to do about our mistake？ D
A.Keep it in a diary.
B.Make it into a story.
C.See it as a painful experience.
D.Share it with a trusted person.
（3）What is the best title（标题） for the text？ C
A.Believing in Yourself
B.Trying Harder Next Time
C.Learning From Mistakes
D.Facing Challenges Bravely
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I made a that out two biscuits.I disappointed realized I read recipe ，出来就像两块大饼干，但意识到我没有正确阅读食谱。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Try to a or a family about mistake the the is or ，sharing stories others show how happen the ，"says Eidens The Life for 。无论经历是快乐还是痛苦，"来自《孩子的大生活日记》的亚历山德拉•艾登斯说。故选D。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第三段Be to because from can you in and challenges.（对错误持开放态度，面对挑战，判断最好的标题为"从错误中学习"。
27．（6分）The Big Garden Birdwatch is organised every year by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds（RSPB）.It is a chance for people to record the birds that visit their garden，or local green space.Nearly 700，and whether their populations are going up or down.
More than 11 million birds were counted in 2022.The house sparrow（麻雀） was the most commonly seen garden bird.But its numbers were lower than in 2021.However，there was a rise in greenfinch numbers.Hopefully（恢复） from a big drop in the population over the last 30 years.
Almost 60，000 schoolchildren took part in the survey，and that included spending an hour in nature counting different types of birds.Wood pigeons（鸽子）
"It's been exciting to see so many people taking part this year，"said Rebecca Speight，an officer of the RSPB."Spring is a great time to watch and reconnect with birds.It sees the return of nature's biggest music festival.Open your back door
（1）How many birds were counted in the year 2022？ C
A.Almost 60，000.
B.Nearly 700，000.
C.Over 11 million.
D.More than 30 million.
（2）Which birds were the most commonly seen by schools？ C
A.House sparrows.
B.Greenfinches.
C.Wood pigeons.
D.Blackbirds.
（3）What did Rebecca Speight call on people to do？ A
A.Enjoy birdsong in nature.
B.Reconnect with each other.
C.Listen to different music.
D.Learn gardening in spring.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段More than million were in ，鸟类数量超过1100万只，鸟类数量超过1100万只。
（2）根据第三段Wood pigeons（鸽子） the commonly by 。）可知林鸽是学校里最常见的鸽子。
（3）根据第四段"It's been to so people part year Rebecca ，an of RSPB."Spring a great to and with sees return nature's music your door，a or step and ，真是令人兴奋。它见证了大自然最大的音乐节的回归、窗户。"）可知丽贝卡•斯佩特号召人们在大自然中享受鸟鸣。
九、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。每小题6分。
28．（6分）One morning，a boss left his house and headed towards his car.When he opened his car door，a dog that was hiding under it jumped out and bit（咬）
When he arrived at the office，the boss held a meeting with all the managers.Throughout the whole meeting，he shouted a lot and took his anger（怒气）
The managers felt very bad after the meeting and took their anger out on the people who worked under them—and so the anger reached the office repairman.
At the end of the day，the repairman went home.His wife asked him，"Why are you coming home so late today？"The man shouted
The wife felt that the husband shouted at her for no reason and took her own anger at the situation out on her child.
The child left the house to let off his anger and started throwing stones in the streets.One of the stones hit a dog.It was the same dog that bit the boss in the morning!
The same story may repeat in our life.When you find yourself in this situation，instead of passing your anger on to others，change the negative feeling for a positive one.
（1）What happened to the boss that morning？
He was bitten by a dog.
（2）Why did the child throw stones in the street？
He threw stones to let off his anger.
（3）What can we learn from the story？
Change your negative feeling for a positive one instead of passing it on to others.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段When he his door，a that hiding it out bit leg.（当他打开车门时，咬了一口他的腿。故填He was bitten by a dog。
（2）根据第六段The child the to off anger started stones the ，开始在街上扔石头。故填He threw stones to let off his anger。
（3）根据最后一段The same may in life.When find in situation of your on others the feeling a positive 。当你发现自己处于这种情况时，而是把消极的感觉变成积极的感觉，而不是把它传递给别人。
十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分） When I am down，my mother will give me a big h ug （拥抱）.
【解答】根据提示"拥抱"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词hug。
故答案为：hug。
30．（1分）I am very d irect （直率的），and for that reason，people trust me.
【解答】根据提示"直率的"可知，这里am系动词，填形容词direct作表语。
故答案为：direct。
31．（1分） In most cases，our o pinions （观点） are taken seriously by the head teacher.
【解答】根据提示"观点"可知，形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，系动词是are。
故答案为：opinions。
32．（1分） Thanks to the government，everyone there can lead an normal （正常的） life.
【解答】根据提示"正常的"可知，这里修饰名词life。
故答案为：normal。
33．（1分） To a void （避开） the rush hour，my father gets up early to send me to school.
【解答】根据提示"避开"可知，这里不定式To后跟动词原形avoid。
故答案为：avoid。
十一、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
34．（20分）假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校组织的远足活动。请用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Mike，分享此次经历。内容包括：
1.活动过程；
2.个人感受。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：远足hike（v./n.）
Dear Mike，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Mike，
I'm writing to tell you about our hiking to Dashu Hill
Last Sunday，none of us gave up half way.【高分句型一】We encouraged each other until we climbed on to the mountain top.We could see the whole city on the top of the mountain.After having a rest
The hike organized by our school not only brought us closer to nature but also developed our willpower.【高分句型二】（个人感受）
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷
一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.B.C.
2．（1分） What might the girl get for her mum？
A.B.C.
3．（1分） What time is it now？
A.11：45.
B.12：00.
C.12：15.
4．（1分） What can George do？
A.Swim.
B.Play soccer.
C.Play basketball.
5．（1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A village.
B.A park.
C.A film.
二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What is Tom's father？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
（2）What is Tom's mother like？
A.Thoughtful.
B.Quiet.
C.Serious.
7．（3分）（1）What does the woman hate doing？
A.Dancing.
B.Jogging.
C.Weightlifting.
（2）What should the woman do first to sign up for the class？
A.Join the gym.
B.Make a plan.
C.Choose classes.
（3）How does the woman feel about the classes？
A.Doubtful.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）How many words can a story have for the competition？
A.1，000.
B.5，000.
C.13，000.
（2）What subject is added this year？
A.Family.
B.Animals.
C.Travel.
（3）Who is a short story writer？
A.Bob Johnson.
B.Jenny Paige.
C.Alan Dobson.
（4）Where can you see the winning stories？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a magazine.
C.On the Internet.
（5）When should you hand in your works？
A.Before 20 May.
B.Before 1 June.
C.Before 10 June.
四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
My friends' hobbies
Who
What
Why
Susan
drawing
It is the best way to get her （1）_________
David
running and （2）________climbing
Everyone needs outdoor （3）________.
Lisa
（4）________
She can （5）________herself through it.
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分） If you want to become fit，my is to try a sport and stick to it.（ ）
A． goal B． habit C． advice D． excuse
11．（1分） Can you lend me some money？I want to buy a dictionary，but I can't one.（ ）
A． name B． invent C． divide D． afford
12．（1分） My sister is getting in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas.（ ）
A． weak B． quiet C． active D． nervous
13．（1分） The children finished their meal as they are not allowed to talk while eating.（ ）
A． silently B． tiredly C． secretly D． bravely
14．（1分）—I don't know to go this summer vacation？
—What about Hefei？There are many places of interest.（ ）
A． why B． where C． how D． when
15．（1分）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.
— That's right.Everybody knows about it.（ ）
A． anything B． something C． everything D． nothing
16．（1分）— Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match.
—OK.I'll ring you up later.（ ）
A． watch B． watched
C． am watching D． was watching
17．（1分）Love is like the wind，you can't see it_______you can feel it.（ ）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
18．（1分）—Which do you like better，football or basketball？
—Neither. ，I prefer volleyball.（ ）
A． In fact B． For example
C． As a result D． In a word
19．（1分）—Ms Sun，we want to thank you for your hard work over the years.
— Good luck for your high school life.（ ）
A． Come off it.
B． Don't mention it.
C． That sounds great.
D． I couldn't agree more.
六、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）My dad was magic.He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.That was the best part of those（1） days when I was young with my dad：no school，and wide﹣open countryside.
The smell of dust and（2） wind pushed fast through the windows as we drove down winding roads.Although now I know how awful it sounds，the smell makes me（3） my dad.For years I have enjoyed that（4） .We would talk pretty much about anything on those（5） ：Dad seemed to know everything about everything.He could（6） how long a mile was.But what I did not know was that he was（7） the odometer（里程表） the whole time.
Those magical corner（8） ？He just knew the countryside so well that he knew exactly when to ask if I wanted a（9） .And he made it seem like a store just dropped out of the sky onto the side of a country road.
I don't（10） much else of those summer days，but they will stay with me for a lifetime.
（1）A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.light
（3）A.turn to
B.depend on
C.look after
D.think of
（4）A.song
B.smell
C.sound
D.story
（5）A.races
B.walks
C.drives
D.lessons
（6）A.tell
B.ask
C.learn
D.forget
（7）A.repairing
B.designing
C.checking
D.enjoying
（8）A.restaurants
B.banks
C.stores
D.hotels
（9）A.bath
B.snack
C.sleep
D.dance
（10）A.lose
B.mind
C.understand
D.remember
21．（10分）The Chinese dream is to realize the great rejuvenation（复兴） of the Chinese nation.It is becoming something not just for China but for the whole world.
An Qi，an African girl，calls China her " second home ".As China（1） for a better future for itself，it also cooperates with other countries."Many Chinese companies are building branches （分部） in my hometown.They（2） help improve our life."
William Scott（3） the US to find a job in China.Scott's parents never imagined he would be working and（4） in China." My professional（职业的） success is（5） the Chinese dream.We are building a company together.Some of us are Chinese and some of us are Americans，but it doesn't（6） ."
Franck Priot，a Frenchman，does not live or work in China（7） the Chinese dream.Priot owns a（8） company and often works with Chinese filmmakers.He is（9） the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry." Film is part of how nations build their（10） .I think Chinese movies will be a part of the Chinese dream."
（1）A.cares
B.stands
C.thanks
D.works
（2）A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.possibly
（3）A.left
B.chose
C.allowed
D.asked
（4）A.resting
B.living
C.playing
D.sleeping
（5）A.changed into
B.mistaken for
C.connected with
D.considered as
（6）A.mix
B.drop
C.matter
D.appear
（7）A.ask for
B.suffer from
C.laugh at
D.believe in
（8）A.bus
B.film
C.computer
D.food
（9）A.aware of
B.worried about
C.afraid of
D.angry about
（10）A.communities
B.flats
C.stations
D.dreams
七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Have you finished packing？
B：Almost.I just need to get my toothbrush.
A：（1） You' ve used yours for over three months.
B：But I don't have time to go to the store now.
A：Don't worry.I just bought some yesterday.（2） Oh，don't forget your camera.
B：（3） Tom will take his camera.
A：OK.（4） Don't you want to take another pair of shoes？
B：（5） I don't need another pair of shoes.
A：OK.Here is a new toothbrush.Enjoy your social practice there!
B：Thanks，Mum.
A.I'll give you one.
B.I'll have a try first.
C.What about your shoes？
D.Why not buy a new one？
E.I don't need to take mine.
F.When will you go to the store？
G.I will come back the day after tomorrow.
八、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Take into account the interests of your teens（青少年） before buying a book for them，so that they will want to give it a try.Here are the best books for the teens in your life.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
With over 3 million copies sold，this self﹣help book provides teens with a useful road map to achieve goals and dreams.It'll arm teens with the tools to make important decisions and thoughtful choices.
How to Be a Person
This masterful guide provides life skills for kids.Sweetly shown in a novel form，there are 65 useful skills to learn，from how to make a bed to how to apologize（道歉）.
Teen Trailblazers
Encourage teens with some role models from history.This book introduces 30 young women.All of them have made great accomplishments（成就） to history before their twentieth birthdays.
The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of pleasure for teens.This beginner﹣friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes（食谱）.It encourages teens to cook and is well﹣suited for them to do it all by themselves.
（1）Who is the text written for？
A.Schoolchildren.
B.Parents.
C.Booksellers.
D.Teachers.
（2）Which book introduces young role models to teens？
A.Teen Trailblazers.
B.How to Be a Person.
C.The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens.
D.The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
（3）What do the second book and the fourth book have in common？
A.They provide useful life skills.
B.They are shown in a novel form.
C.They have sold 3 million copies.
D.They are written by young women.
24．（8分）When I was a boy，my first friend wasn't another little boy or girl but an 80﹣year﹣old man.It was the early 1970s.We lived 4 miles from town.My two brothers were much older than I was.And the television only got in one channel（频道） clearly.I spent most of my time then playing alone outside in the yard and woods near our home.
It was only a matter of time then before my exploring led me to "Little Frankie's"house.Everyone called him Little Frankie because he was short and bent（驼背的） from a lifetime of hard work.Little Frankie's house had no electricity or running water.Although he had money from a lifetime of working and saving，he preferred to live there.He cooked his meals and heated his house with an old stove（炉子），cooking，and cleaning.
For some reason，though，we became fast friends.He would fry（炸），worried little，gave freely，and loved kindly.
I am still working today at living as beautifully as he did back then.
（1）Who did the writer see as his first friend？
A.His older brother.
B.His younger sister.
C.An old man.
D.A little boy.
（2）What can we say about Little Frankie's house？
A.It was built in the 1970s.
B.It was in a poor condition.
C.It was 80 miles from town.
D.It was sold for some reason.
（3）What would the writer do as a child？
A.Get water from a mountain spring.
B.Watch TV at Little Frankie's house.
C.Play with other children in the yard.
D.Listen to Little Frankie's life stories.
（4）What did the writer learn from Little Frankie？
A.To talk openly and freely.
B.To live simply and happily.
C.To speaker less and act more.
D.To aim higher and think bigger.
25．（8分）Do you play an instrument？Have you ever made one？Terje Isungset can answer yes to both questions.And he makes instruments out of something pretty cool.Ice!
Isungset got the idea for ice music more than 20 years ago."I was asked to do a concert in a frozen waterfall，"he says.This gave him the idea to play instruments that were actually made out of ice.As far as he could tell，this hadn't been done before."There were no books to read about it —nothing on the Internet
In 2006，Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival.It is held in February.Almost everything at the Ice Music Festival is frozen."As you can imagine，there are a lot of logistics in doing an ice concert，"Isungset says."We come to a place，we collect the ice
For the festival Isungset has a goal of trying to invent a new instrument every year.He is going to play an ice horn（喇叭） this year."Would your mouth stick to it？Many people ask that question，"Isungset says."If the horn was made out of metal （金属）（皮革）.Place it on the horn's mouthpiece."It's the only part of my instrument that is not made of ice."
（1）What are Terje Isungset's new instruments mainly made of？
A.Ice.
B.Paper.
C.Metal.
D.Leather.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.Where Terje Isungset gave his first concert.
B.When Terje Isungset fell in love with music.
C.Why Terje Isungset liked reading on the Internet.
D.How Terje Isungset got to make new instruments.
（3）What does the underlined word "logistics" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.规章制度
B.阻碍
C.后勤工作
D.质疑
（4）Which of the following best describes Terje Isungset？
A.Humorous.
B.Creative.
C.Honest.
D.Responsible.
26．（6分）No one likes making mistakes，especially when you feel angry about what you've done.However，that awful feeling is your brain learning to help you succeed in the future.You can't learn how to ride a bike without falling off
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time.Experts call this a "growth mindset".It means you see failure as something positive you can learn from，instead of regret.Elsie，age 13
Be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges."Try talking to a friend or a trusted family member about your mistake of the day.Whether the experience is happy or painful，sharing these stories with others will show you how they happen all the time，"says Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Diary for Kids.
（1）Why did Elsie fail to make the cake？
A.She didn't take her friend's advice.
B.She didn't follow the recipe properly.
C.She was made absent﹣minded by a call.
D.She used the method of making biscuits.
（2）What does Alexandra Eidens advise us to do about our mistake？
A.Keep it in a diary.
B.Make it into a story.
C.See it as a painful experience.
D.Share it with a trusted person.
（3）What is the best title（标题） for the text？
A.Believing in Yourself
B.Trying Harder Next Time
C.Learning From Mistakes
D.Facing Challenges Bravely
27．（6分）The Big Garden Birdwatch is organised every year by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds（RSPB）.It is a chance for people to record the birds that visit their garden，or local green space.Nearly 700，and whether their populations are going up or down.
More than 11 million birds were counted in 2022.The house sparrow（麻雀） was the most commonly seen garden bird.But its numbers were lower than in 2021.However，there was a rise in greenfinch numbers.Hopefully（恢复） from a big drop in the population over the last 30 years.
Almost 60，000 schoolchildren took part in the survey，and that included spending an hour in nature counting different types of birds.Wood pigeons（鸽子）
"It's been exciting to see so many people taking part this year，"said Rebecca Speight，an officer of the RSPB."Spring is a great time to watch and reconnect with birds.It sees the return of nature's biggest music festival.Open your back door
（1）How many birds were counted in the year 2022？
A.Almost 60，000.
B.Nearly 700，000.
C.Over 11 million.
D.More than 30 million.
（2）Which birds were the most commonly seen by schools？
A.House sparrows.
B.Greenfinches.
C.Wood pigeons.
D.Blackbirds.
（3）What did Rebecca Speight call on people to do？
A.Enjoy birdsong in nature.
B.Reconnect with each other.
C.Listen to different music.
D.Learn gardening in spring.
九、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。每小题6分。
28．（6分）One morning，a boss left his house and headed towards his car.When he opened his car door，a dog that was hiding under it jumped out and bit（咬）
When he arrived at the office，the boss held a meeting with all the managers.Throughout the whole meeting，he shouted a lot and took his anger（怒气）
The managers felt very bad after the meeting and took their anger out on the people who worked under them—and so the anger reached the office repairman.
At the end of the day，the repairman went home.His wife asked him，"Why are you coming home so late today？"The man shouted
The wife felt that the husband shouted at her for no reason and took her own anger at the situation out on her child.
The child left the house to let off his anger and started throwing stones in the streets.One of the stones hit a dog.It was the same dog that bit the boss in the morning!
The same story may repeat in our life.When you find yourself in this situation，instead of passing your anger on to others，change the negative feeling for a positive one.
（1）What happened to the boss that morning？
（2）Why did the child throw stones in the street？
（3）What can we learn from the story？
十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分） When I am down，my mother will give me a big h （拥抱）.
30．（1分）I am very d （直率的），and for that reason，people trust me.
31．（1分） In most cases，our o （观点） are taken seriously by the head teacher.
32．（1分） Thanks to the government，everyone there can lead an （正常的） life.
33．（1分） To a （避开） the rush hour，my father gets up early to send me to school.
十一、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
34．（20分）假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校组织的远足活动。请用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Mike，分享此次经历。内容包括：
1.活动过程；
2.个人感受。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：远足hike（v./n.）
Dear Mike，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案）
一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.B.C.
【解答】B
1.M：What's the weather report for tomorrow？
W：It's not a usual spring day with wind.The next 24 hours will be dry and cloudy.
2．（1分） What might the girl get for her mum？
A.B.C.
【解答】B
2.W：Dad，what can I get my mum for her birthday？
M：Why not give her some flowers？And I will buy her a scarf.
3．（1分） What time is it now？
A.11：45.
B.12：00.
C.12：15.
【解答】A
3.M：Mum，I'm hungry.Is it time for lunch yet？
W：Almost.It's a quarter to twelve.Just fifteen minutes to go.
4．（1分） What can George do？
A.Swim.
B.Play soccer.
C.Play basketball.
【解答】C
4.M：You know，Peter can play tennis，and swim.But I can't.
W：It doesn't matter，George.You can play basketball and even speak three languages.You are !
5．（1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.A village.
B.A park.
C.A film.
【解答】A
5.W：I like the way of life in that village.We can get fresh morning air there.
M：Yeah.And we could also take beautiful nature walks.I think it's a good place for a film.
二、长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What is Tom's father？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
（2）What is Tom's mother like？
A.Thoughtful.
B.Quiet.
C.Serious.
【解答】BA
W：Tom，is your father a doctor like your mother？
M：No，my father is a science teacher.Sometimes he teaches me science.
W：Sounds interesting.Are you closer to your mum or your dad？
M：I love them both.
W：Of course，but who are you closer to？
M：They are different.My mum is very sweet and thoughtful.My dad is more serious and quiet.
W：Who are you more like？
M：I think I am like my mum because we are both outgoing people.
7．（3分）（1）What does the woman hate doing？
A.Dancing.
B.Jogging.
C.Weightlifting.
（2）What should the woman do first to sign up for the class？
A.Join the gym.
B.Make a plan.
C.Choose classes.
（3）How does the woman feel about the classes？
A.Doubtful.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
【解答】BAC
M：Good morning.What can I do for you？
W：I want to get into shape and I need some help.
M：Well，have you done any exercise lately？
W：I'm afraid not.
M：OK.Then，we'll start off slow.Which kind of exercise do you enjoy doing？
W：I like dancing，but I hate jogging.I don't mind doing some weightlifting
M：Great.Why don't we start with a dancing class twice a week，and then build up step by step？
W：Sounds fine.How do I sign up for the classes？
M：We'll need you to join the gym first and then you can choose the classes that fit you.
W：Great!I can't wait to get started.Thanks for your advice.
三、短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）How many words can a story have for the competition？
A.1，000.
B.5，000.
C.13，000.
（2）What subject is added this year？
A.Family.
B.Animals.
C.Travel.
（3）Who is a short story writer？
A.Bob Johnson.
B.Jenny Paige.
C.Alan Dobson.
（4）Where can you see the winning stories？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a magazine.
C.On the Internet.
（5）When should you hand in your works？
A.Before 20 May.
B.Before 1 June.
C.Before 10 June.
【解答】11﹣15 BCCBA
Our yearly Young Person's Short Story Competition is open now.The competition aims at teenagers aged between 13 and 19.Your story should be between 3，000 words and 10，Bob Johnson，Jenny Paige and short story writer，000 yuan，000 yuan and third prize is 1，New Authors.If you're interested
四、信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
My friends' hobbies
Who
What
Why
Susan
drawing
It is the best way to get her （1）_________
David
running and （2）________climbing
Everyone needs outdoor （3）________.
Lisa
（4）________
She can （5）________herself through it.
【解答】16.relaxed 17.rock 19.writing
Everybody has their own hobbies.My friends have very different hobbies.
Susan loves drawing.She often visits museums to enjoy famous paintings.She thinks drawing is the best way to get her relaxed.She often encourages me to draw.But I don't have a gift for it.
David loves outdoor activities such as running and rock climbing.He thinks everyone needs outdoor fun，so he often suggests I go with him.But I'm often busy with my studies.
Lisa loves writing.She loves making up stories and considers it really fun.She thinks she can express herself through writing.She often lets me read her stories.They're really interesting.
So what's my hobby？I love what Lisa loves.
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分） If you want to become fit，my is to try a sport and stick to it.（ ）
A． goal B． habit C． advice D． excuse
【解答】A.目标；B.习惯；D.借口 a sport stick it（尝试一项运动并坚持下去）。
故选：C。
11．（1分） Can you lend me some money？I want to buy a dictionary，but I can't one.（ ）
A． name B． invent C． divide D． afford
【解答】name命名，给......取名；divide分开，买得起 Can lend some ？"可知借钱。
故选：D。
12．（1分） My sister is getting in group work and is not afraid to share her ideas.（ ）
A． weak B． quiet C． active D． nervous
【解答】weak虚弱的；quiet安静词；nervous紧张的。"可知。
故选：C。
13．（1分） The children finished their meal as they are not allowed to talk while eating.（ ）
A． silently B． tiredly C． secretly D． bravely
【解答】A.安静地；B.疲劳地；D.勇敢地 are allowed talk eating（他们不被允许吃饭时说话）可知此空是"安静地"。
故选：A。
14．（1分）—I don't know to go this summer vacation？
—What about Hefei？There are many places of interest.（ ）
A． why B． where C． how D． when
【解答】A.为什么；B.哪里；D.什么时间 about ？There many of ？有许多名胜古迹，问的是去哪里。
故选：B。
15．（1分）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.
— That's right.Everybody knows about it.（ ）
A． anything B． something C． everything D． nothing
【解答】A.任何事，通常用于疑问句和否定句，通常用于肯定句，强调全体，表否定 knows about it.（关于这个话题每个人都了解一些 about （谈论天气），肯定句。
故选：B。
16．（1分）— Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match.
—OK.I'll ring you up later.（ ）
A． watch B． watched
C． am watching D． was watching
【解答】A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；D.过去进行时 can't you ，需用现在进行时be+doing，be动词需用am。
故选：C。
17．（1分）Love is like the wind，you can't see it_______you can feel it.（ ）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
【解答】and和；or或者；but但是。根据"爱就像风，......你能感觉到，表示转折。
故选：C。
18．（1分）—Which do you like better，football or basketball？
—Neither. ，I prefer volleyball.（ ）
A． In fact B． For example
C． As a result D． In a word
【解答】In fact事实上；For example比如；In a word总而言之，足球和篮球我都不喜欢，我更喜欢排球，表示"事实上"符合语境。
故选：A。
19．（1分）—Ms Sun，we want to thank you for your hard work over the years.
— Good luck for your high school life.（ ）
A． Come off it.
B． Don't mention it.
C． That sounds great.
D． I couldn't agree more.
【解答】A.不要瞎说，别这样；C.听起来很棒。根据thank for hard （感谢你的努力工作）可知此句是回答感谢的。
故选：B。
六、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）My dad was magic.He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.That was the best part of those（1） B days when I was young with my dad：no school，and wide﹣open countryside.
The smell of dust and（2） A wind pushed fast through the windows as we drove down winding roads.Although now I know how awful it sounds，the smell makes me（3） D my dad.For years I have enjoyed that（4） B .We would talk pretty much about anything on those（5） C ：Dad seemed to know everything about everything.He could（6） A how long a mile was.But what I did not know was that he was（7） C the odometer（里程表） the whole time.
Those magical corner（8） C ？He just knew the countryside so well that he knew exactly when to ask if I wanted a（9） B .And he made it seem like a store just dropped out of the sky onto the side of a country road.
I don't（10） D much else of those summer days，but they will stay with me for a lifetime.
（1）A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.light
（3）A.turn to
B.depend on
C.look after
D.think of
（4）A.song
B.smell
C.sound
D.story
（5）A.races
B.walks
C.drives
D.lessons
（6）A.tell
B.ask
C.learn
D.forget
（7）A.repairing
B.designing
C.checking
D.enjoying
（8）A.restaurants
B.banks
C.stores
D.hotels
（9）A.bath
B.snack
C.sleep
D.dance
（10）A.lose
B.mind
C.understand
D.remember
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：那是我小时候和爸爸在一起的那些夏日里最美好的时光：没有学校。A.春天；C.秋天。根据最后一段 summer ，那应该是我小时候和爸爸在一起的那些夏日里最美好的时光。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当我们沿着蜿蜒的道路行驶时。A.热的；C.凉爽的。根据最后一段 summer ，应该是热风迅速地从窗户吹进来。
（3）考查短语。句意：虽然现在我知道这听起来有多可怕。A.转向；C.照顾。根据句意和语境可知。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：多年来。A.歌曲；C.声音。根据上文the makes ，我一直享受着那种气味。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们几乎会谈论驱动上的任何事情：爸爸似乎什么都知道；B.步行；D.课程 long a was（一英里有多长）可知。故选C。
（6）考查动词。句意：他能说出一英里有多长；B.问；D.忘记 seemed know about 。）可知。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：但我不知道的是。A.修理；C.检查。根据后面the ，他应该一直在查看里程表。
（8）考查名词。句意：那些神奇的街角商店呢；B.银行；D.酒店。）可知。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：他对乡村太熟悉了。A.浴室；C.睡觉。根据第一段He could make a corner store appear out of nowhere and get me a bag of chips and a bottle of Coke.（他可以让街角的商店突然冒出来给我买一袋薯片和一瓶可乐，他知道什么时候该问我要不要零食。
（10）考查动词。句意：我不太记得那个夏天的其他日子了。A.失去；C.理解。根据下文but will with for a 。）可知。故选D。
21．（10分）The Chinese dream is to realize the great rejuvenation（复兴） of the Chinese nation.It is becoming something not just for China but for the whole world.
An Qi，an African girl，calls China her " second home ".As China（1） D for a better future for itself，it also cooperates with other countries."Many Chinese companies are building branches （分部） in my hometown.They（2） A help improve our life."
William Scott（3） A the US to find a job in China.Scott's parents never imagined he would be working and（4） B in China." My professional（职业的） success is（5） D the Chinese dream.We are building a company together.Some of us are Chinese and some of us are Americans，but it doesn't（6） C ."
Franck Priot，a Frenchman，does not live or work in China（7） D the Chinese dream.Priot owns a（8） B company and often works with Chinese filmmakers.He is（9） A the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry." Film is part of how nations build their（10） D .I think Chinese movies will be a part of the Chinese dream."
（1）A.cares
B.stands
C.thanks
D.works
（2）A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.possibly
（3）A.left
B.chose
C.allowed
D.asked
（4）A.resting
B.living
C.playing
D.sleeping
（5）A.changed into
B.mistaken for
C.connected with
D.considered as
（6）A.mix
B.drop
C.matter
D.appear
（7）A.ask for
B.suffer from
C.laugh at
D.believe in
（8）A.bus
B.film
C.computer
D.food
（9）A.aware of
B.worried about
C.afraid of
D.angry about
（10）A.communities
B.flats
C.stations
D.dreams
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：中国为自己更美好的未来而努力。A.关注，C.感谢，结合句意，同时也与其他国家合作，动词短语。
（2）副词辨析。句意：他们确实帮助改善了我们的生活，B.几乎，D.可能 Chinese are branches in hometown.（许多中国公司都在我的家乡建立分公司。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。句意：William 。A.离开，C.允许，根据find a job in China（在中国找到工作。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。句意：Scott的父母从未想过他会在中国工作和生活，B.生活，D.睡觉 Scott离开美国到中国找工作。故选B。
（5）动词短语辨析。句意：我在职业上的成功被认为是实现了中国梦，B.误认为是，D.认为是，可知在职业上的成功被认为是实现了中国梦。
（6）动词辨析。句意：我们中有些是中国人，但这并不重要，B.掉落，D.出现，可知有些是中国人，但这并不重要。
（7）动词短语辨析。句意：Franck Priot，不在中国生活或工作。A.寻求，C.嘲笑，根据the growing confidence of the Chinese film industry（中国电影行业日益增长的信心。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。句意：Priot拥有一家电影公司。A.公交车，C.计算机，根据often works with Chinese filmmakers（经常与中国电影人合作。故选B。
（9）形容词短语辨析。句意：他意识到中国电影行业日益增长的信心，B.担心，D.生气。）可知他意识到中国电影行业日益增长的信心。
（10）名词辨析。句意：电影是国家构建梦想的一部分，B.公寓，D.梦想。）可知电影是国家构建梦想的一部分。
七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）A：Have you finished packing？
B：Almost.I just need to get my toothbrush.
A：（1） D You' ve used yours for over three months.
B：But I don't have time to go to the store now.
A：Don't worry.I just bought some yesterday.（2） A Oh，don't forget your camera.
B：（3） E Tom will take his camera.
A：OK.（4） C Don't you want to take another pair of shoes？
B：（5） G I don't need another pair of shoes.
A：OK.Here is a new toothbrush.Enjoy your social practice there!
B：Thanks，Mum.
A.I'll give you one.
B.I'll have a try first.
C.What about your shoes？
D.Why not buy a new one？
E.I don't need to take mine.
F.When will you go to the store？
G.I will come back the day after tomorrow.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据You' used for three 。）可知此句是妈妈建议换牙刷，应说你为什么不买一个新的。
（2）细节推理题。根据I bought yesterday.（我昨天刚买了一些。结合选项。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据Tom take camera.（汤姆会带他的相机。结合选项。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据Don't want take pair shoes？）可知此句是关于带鞋的，应说那你的鞋呢。
（5）细节推理题。根据I need pair shoes.（我不需要另一双鞋。结合选项。故选G。
八、阅读理解（每小题6分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）Take into account the interests of your teens（青少年） before buying a book for them，so that they will want to give it a try.Here are the best books for the teens in your life.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
With over 3 million copies sold，this self﹣help book provides teens with a useful road map to achieve goals and dreams.It'll arm teens with the tools to make important decisions and thoughtful choices.
How to Be a Person
This masterful guide provides life skills for kids.Sweetly shown in a novel form，there are 65 useful skills to learn，from how to make a bed to how to apologize（道歉）.
Teen Trailblazers
Encourage teens with some role models from history.This book introduces 30 young women.All of them have made great accomplishments（成就） to history before their twentieth birthdays.
The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of pleasure for teens.This beginner﹣friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes（食谱）.It encourages teens to cook and is well﹣suited for them to do it all by themselves.
（1）Who is the text written for？ B
A.Schoolchildren.
B.Parents.
C.Booksellers.
D.Teachers.
（2）Which book introduces young role models to teens？ A
A.Teen Trailblazers.
B.How to Be a Person.
C.The How﹣To Cookbook for Teens.
D.The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
（3）What do the second book and the fourth book have in common？ A
A.They provide useful life skills.
B.They are shown in a novel form.
C.They have sold 3 million copies.
D.They are written by young women.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Take account interests your before a book them that will to it a are best for teens your ，要考虑到他们的兴趣。这里是给你生命中青少年最好的书。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三格Teen ，Encourage with role from ，用历史上的榜样来鼓励青少年。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二格How Be a ，This guide life for ，这本大师级的指南为孩子们提供了生活技能 How﹣To for ，Cooking a useful skill tons pleasure teens.This book packed 100 recipes（食谱）.（《青少年烹饪指南》。这本适合初学者的书包含了100个简单的食谱。故选A。
24．（8分）When I was a boy，my first friend wasn't another little boy or girl but an 80﹣year﹣old man.It was the early 1970s.We lived 4 miles from town.My two brothers were much older than I was.And the television only got in one channel（频道） clearly.I spent most of my time then playing alone outside in the yard and woods near our home.
It was only a matter of time then before my exploring led me to "Little Frankie's"house.Everyone called him Little Frankie because he was short and bent（驼背的） from a lifetime of hard work.Little Frankie's house had no electricity or running water.Although he had money from a lifetime of working and saving，he preferred to live there.He cooked his meals and heated his house with an old stove（炉子），cooking，and cleaning.
For some reason，though，we became fast friends.He would fry（炸），worried little，gave freely，and loved kindly.
I am still working today at living as beautifully as he did back then.
（1）Who did the writer see as his first friend？ C
A.His older brother.
B.His younger sister.
C.An old man.
D.A little boy.
（2）What can we say about Little Frankie's house？ B
A.It was built in the 1970s.
B.It was in a poor condition.
C.It was 80 miles from town.
D.It was sold for some reason.
（3）What would the writer do as a child？ D
A.Get water from a mountain spring.
B.Watch TV at Little Frankie's house.
C.Play with other children in the yard.
D.Listen to Little Frankie's life stories.
（4）What did the writer learn from Little Frankie？ B
A.To talk openly and freely.
B.To live simply and happily.
C.To speaker less and act more.
D.To aim higher and think bigger.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When I a boy first wasn't little or but 80﹣year﹣old ，我的第一个朋友不是另一个小男孩或女孩。）可知这位作者认为一位80岁老人是他的第一个朋友。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Little house no or water.Although had from a of and ，he to there.He his and his with old got water a mountain that next his ，也没有自来水，但他更喜欢住在那里，用一个旧炉子给房子供暖。）可知关于小弗兰基的房子条件很差。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段For reason，we fast would potatoes his and them me.Then would and me photos years years by.He hard little freely easily loved ，出于某种原因。他会在炉子上炸土豆。然后他会聊天。他努力工作，自由奉献，友善地爱着我。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段I still today living beautifully he back ，过着和他当时一样美好的生活。故选B。
25．（8分）Do you play an instrument？Have you ever made one？Terje Isungset can answer yes to both questions.And he makes instruments out of something pretty cool.Ice!
Isungset got the idea for ice music more than 20 years ago."I was asked to do a concert in a frozen waterfall，"he says.This gave him the idea to play instruments that were actually made out of ice.As far as he could tell，this hadn't been done before."There were no books to read about it —nothing on the Internet
In 2006，Isungset helped start the Ice Music Festival.It is held in February.Almost everything at the Ice Music Festival is frozen."As you can imagine，there are a lot of logistics in doing an ice concert，"Isungset says."We come to a place，we collect the ice
For the festival Isungset has a goal of trying to invent a new instrument every year.He is going to play an ice horn（喇叭） this year."Would your mouth stick to it？Many people ask that question，"Isungset says."If the horn was made out of metal （金属）（皮革）.Place it on the horn's mouthpiece."It's the only part of my instrument that is not made of ice."
（1）What are Terje Isungset's new instruments mainly made of？ A
A.Ice.
B.Paper.
C.Metal.
D.Leather.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ D
A.Where Terje Isungset gave his first concert.
B.When Terje Isungset fell in love with music.
C.Why Terje Isungset liked reading on the Internet.
D.How Terje Isungset got to make new instruments.
（3）What does the underlined word "logistics" in Paragraph 3 mean？ C
A.规章制度
B.阻碍
C.后勤工作
D.质疑
（4）Which of the following best describes Terje Isungset？ B
A.Humorous.
B.Creative.
C.Honest.
D.Responsible.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Terje can yes both he instruments of pretty !（Terje Isungset对这两个问题的回答都是肯定的，冰!）可知Terje 。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Isungset the for music than years 。）和"There no to about —nothing the ，"he I had create by ，网上也没有。"）可知本段主要讲了Terje Isungset是如何制作新乐器的。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"As can ，there a lot logistics in doing ice ，"Isungset come a place collect ice we the space of and ，举办一场冰上音乐会有很多____。"我们来到一个地方，然后用冰雪建造音乐会场地。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Terje can yes both he instruments of pretty !（Terje Isungset对这两个问题的回答都是肯定的，冰!）推断Terje 。故选B。
26．（6分）No one likes making mistakes，especially when you feel angry about what you've done.However，that awful feeling is your brain learning to help you succeed in the future.You can't learn how to ride a bike without falling off
Accepting and learning from your mistakes gives you the courage to try harder next time.Experts call this a "growth mindset".It means you see failure as something positive you can learn from，instead of regret.Elsie，age 13
Be open to mistakes because learning from them can help you believe in yourself and face challenges."Try talking to a friend or a trusted family member about your mistake of the day.Whether the experience is happy or painful，sharing these stories with others will show you how they happen all the time，"says Alexandra Eidens from The Big Life Diary for Kids.
（1）Why did Elsie fail to make the cake？ B
A.She didn't take her friend's advice.
B.She didn't follow the recipe properly.
C.She was made absent﹣minded by a call.
D.She used the method of making biscuits.
（2）What does Alexandra Eidens advise us to do about our mistake？ D
A.Keep it in a diary.
B.Make it into a story.
C.See it as a painful experience.
D.Share it with a trusted person.
（3）What is the best title（标题） for the text？ C
A.Believing in Yourself
B.Trying Harder Next Time
C.Learning From Mistakes
D.Facing Challenges Bravely
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I made a that out two biscuits.I disappointed realized I read recipe ，出来就像两块大饼干，但意识到我没有正确阅读食谱。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Try to a or a family about mistake the the is or ，sharing stories others show how happen the ，"says Eidens The Life for 。无论经历是快乐还是痛苦，"来自《孩子的大生活日记》的亚历山德拉•艾登斯说。故选D。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第三段Be to because from can you in and challenges.（对错误持开放态度，面对挑战，判断最好的标题为"从错误中学习"。
27．（6分）The Big Garden Birdwatch is organised every year by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds（RSPB）.It is a chance for people to record the birds that visit their garden，or local green space.Nearly 700，and whether their populations are going up or down.
More than 11 million birds were counted in 2022.The house sparrow（麻雀） was the most commonly seen garden bird.But its numbers were lower than in 2021.However，there was a rise in greenfinch numbers.Hopefully（恢复） from a big drop in the population over the last 30 years.
Almost 60，000 schoolchildren took part in the survey，and that included spending an hour in nature counting different types of birds.Wood pigeons（鸽子）
"It's been exciting to see so many people taking part this year，"said Rebecca Speight，an officer of the RSPB."Spring is a great time to watch and reconnect with birds.It sees the return of nature's biggest music festival.Open your back door
（1）How many birds were counted in the year 2022？ C
A.Almost 60，000.
B.Nearly 700，000.
C.Over 11 million.
D.More than 30 million.
（2）Which birds were the most commonly seen by schools？ C
A.House sparrows.
B.Greenfinches.
C.Wood pigeons.
D.Blackbirds.
（3）What did Rebecca Speight call on people to do？ A
A.Enjoy birdsong in nature.
B.Reconnect with each other.
C.Listen to different music.
D.Learn gardening in spring.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段More than million were in ，鸟类数量超过1100万只，鸟类数量超过1100万只。
（2）根据第三段Wood pigeons（鸽子） the commonly by 。）可知林鸽是学校里最常见的鸽子。
（3）根据第四段"It's been to so people part year Rebecca ，an of RSPB."Spring a great to and with sees return nature's music your door，a or step and ，真是令人兴奋。它见证了大自然最大的音乐节的回归、窗户。"）可知丽贝卡•斯佩特号召人们在大自然中享受鸟鸣。
九、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。每小题6分。
28．（6分）One morning，a boss left his house and headed towards his car.When he opened his car door，a dog that was hiding under it jumped out and bit（咬）
When he arrived at the office，the boss held a meeting with all the managers.Throughout the whole meeting，he shouted a lot and took his anger（怒气）
The managers felt very bad after the meeting and took their anger out on the people who worked under them—and so the anger reached the office repairman.
At the end of the day，the repairman went home.His wife asked him，"Why are you coming home so late today？"The man shouted
The wife felt that the husband shouted at her for no reason and took her own anger at the situation out on her child.
The child left the house to let off his anger and started throwing stones in the streets.One of the stones hit a dog.It was the same dog that bit the boss in the morning!
The same story may repeat in our life.When you find yourself in this situation，instead of passing your anger on to others，change the negative feeling for a positive one.
（1）What happened to the boss that morning？
He was bitten by a dog.
（2）Why did the child throw stones in the street？
He threw stones to let off his anger.
（3）What can we learn from the story？
Change your negative feeling for a positive one instead of passing it on to others.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段When he his door，a that hiding it out bit leg.（当他打开车门时，咬了一口他的腿。故填He was bitten by a dog。
（2）根据第六段The child the to off anger started stones the ，开始在街上扔石头。故填He threw stones to let off his anger。
（3）根据最后一段The same may in life.When find in situation of your on others the feeling a positive 。当你发现自己处于这种情况时，而是把消极的感觉变成积极的感觉，而不是把它传递给别人。
十、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分） When I am down，my mother will give me a big h ug （拥抱）.
【解答】根据提示"拥抱"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词hug。
故答案为：hug。
30．（1分）I am very d irect （直率的），and for that reason，people trust me.
【解答】根据提示"直率的"可知，这里am系动词，填形容词direct作表语。
故答案为：direct。
31．（1分） In most cases，our o pinions （观点） are taken seriously by the head teacher.
【解答】根据提示"观点"可知，形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，系动词是are。
故答案为：opinions。
32．（1分） Thanks to the government，everyone there can lead an normal （正常的） life.
【解答】根据提示"正常的"可知，这里修饰名词life。
故答案为：normal。
33．（1分） To a void （避开） the rush hour，my father gets up early to send me to school.
【解答】根据提示"避开"可知，这里不定式To后跟动词原形avoid。
故答案为：avoid。
十一、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
34．（20分）假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校组织的远足活动。请用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Mike，分享此次经历。内容包括：
1.活动过程；
2.个人感受。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：远足hike（v./n.）
Dear Mike，
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Mike，
I'm writing to tell you about our hiking to Dashu Hill
Last Sunday，none of us gave up half way.【高分句型一】We encouraged each other until we climbed on to the mountain top.We could see the whole city on the top of the mountain.After having a rest
The hike organized by our school not only brought us closer to nature but also developed our willpower.【高分句型二】（个人感受）
Yours，
Li Hua
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