真题重组卷03——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷(江西专用,含听力MP3)
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冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷03
英 语(江西专用)
说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力理解(每小题1分共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下今小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Did that woman buy anything for Steven?
A.Yes, she did. B.No, she wasn’t. C.No, she didn’t.
2.When will the girl go to the library?
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.
3.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a cinema. B.In a library. C.In a gym.
4.How is the weather now?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
5.What is Carla doing?
A.Playing basketball. B.Reading books. C.Watching a movie.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What is the relationship between Alfred and Rita?
A.They are brother and sister.
B.They are teacher and student.
C.They are classmates.
7.Who did the earrings use to belong to?
A.Rita. B.Rita’s mother. C.Rita’s aunt.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.When does this conversation happen?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
9.What would the boy like to have?
A.Some sandwiches. B.Some eggs. C.Some coffee.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.Where is the woman going in auturmn?
A.To Tokyo. B.To Beijing. C.To Osaka.
11.What does the man think of Tokyo?
A.Lovely. B.Beautiful. C.Crowded.
12.What does the man say about the restaurants in Tokyo?
A.Expensive. B.Exciting. C.Big.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What happened to Judy after she got on the subway train?
A.She was pushed over. B.She found it hard to breathe.
C.She found a seat to sit on.
14.Why did Judy miss the station?
A.She couldn’t see the sign.
B.It was too noisy on the subway.
C.Notices were not given at the stations.
15.How long did Judy stay on the subway?
A.For half an hour. B.For an hour. C.For one and a half hours.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填
写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读子附容。独白读两遍。
16.The first prize for the competition is two ________.
17.The concert is ________ instead of at the city sports center.
18.The concert is popular for playing ________ music.
19.If you know the answer to the question, you can call ________.
20.The competition closes at ________ on Monday.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________.
A.wish B.survey C.choice D.call
22.(2022·安徽·统考中考真题)—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is called the mother who ________ the stars.
A.gave out B.put away C.looked after D.reached for
23.(2022·北京·统考中考真题)After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
24.(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
25.(2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题)People should ________ temperature and health code(健康码) checks in public places.
A.accept B.receive C.take D.bring
26.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)—Do I have to hand in my report now?
—Of course, you ________. We’re going to discuss it.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
27.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.
A.On B.At C.From D.With
28.(2022·安徽·统考中考真题)—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy
C.I couldn’t agree more D.That depends
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)
It was winter. Everything in Happy Valley was ____29____ with snow. Kids living nearby were making a snowman in the park. Julia brought her dad’s hat for the snowman. Laura got two shiny little stones for the eyes. Peter found two ____30____ to be the arms. Robert used a carrot to be the nose. The Smith brothers made two snowballs to ____31____ the head and body. With the teamwork of all the kids, a cute snowman appeared.
Julia said the snowman should be given a name. The kids couldn’t decide on a good one, for everyone wanted to make the decision. “I must be ____32____ to give him a name. Without my carrot, the snowman wouldn’t have a nose,” shouted Robert. “Without the sticks I picked, the snowman would have no arms. In that case, how ____33____ he would look then,” argued Peter. Soon the arguments turned into a big ____34____. The kids walked away ____35____ with what they had brought. The snowman was nothing but a terrible memory.
Days passed, and laughter was ____36____ heard in the park of Happy Valley. The kids were beginning to get ____37____ and lonely. The parents began worrying. What could bring the kids together again? Then they met and had a plan. The next day, all the kids got a ____38____, telling them there was something special at the park.
They ____39____ to see what it was, but they didn’t talk to each other on the way because of the ____40____. When they arrived, the kids found a note on the snowman which read, “Dear kids, my heart ____41____ when Happy Valley isn’t what it used to be. Although I’m sad and have no name, I would rather see my happy kids.”
The note melted(融化)the ice in all kids’ hearts. They felt ____42____ because of what they had done and began to finish the snowman together. Finally, a much cuter snowman ____43____ there. They all agreed to call him “Mr. Warmheart” though he was made of snow. Happy Valley got cheerful laughter back.
29.A.covered B.crowded C.filled D.provided
30.A.bottles B.pencils C.brushes D.sticks
31.A.form B.invent C.move D.take
32.A.taught B.allowed C.treated D.introduced
33.A.ugly B.strong C.tall D.heavy
34.A.secret B.meeting C.fight D.pleasure
35.A.patiently B.wisely C.actively D.angrily
36.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
37.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.surprised
38.A.change B.message C.reason D.question
39.A.rushed B.refused C.failed D.forgot
40.A.parent B.villager C.brother D.snowman
41.A.hurts B.cheers C.flies D.opens
42.A.proud B.warm C.sorry D.thankful
43.A.walked B.stood C.dropped D.travelled
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
difficult dislike show side one whenever surprised unlucky that ear because |
Reggie was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf (聋的). He was well known to everyone in town. ____44____ , children worried that they would hurt him, adults acted like he was some kind of baby.Reggie didn’t like this. But the person who ____45____ it the most was his friend Michael, Michael’s father was the town’s Mayor (市长), and Michael tried to convince (说服) him to make one day as a festival to deaf people. During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs (耳套) so ____46____ they could hear nothing just like Reggie.
People liked the idea, ____47____ everyone loved Reggie. The day became known as the Day of Silence, and when it arrived everyone wore an earplug in their ____48____, people had a great fun. But later, people realized how ____49____ life was when you couldn’t hear anything.
On that day no one thought Reggie as a deaf person. People saw a whole new ____50____ of him. Using his usual gestures (手势,手语), Reggie was the ____51____ who could communicate best with everyone. They were ____52____ at his intelligence (智商), and his ability (能力) to find solutions to almost any problem. They realized that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to communicate.
So the Day of Silence was the day everyone realized you have to give people a chance ____53____ how valuable (有价值的) they are. People in town wanted to make sure others would learn this lesson. So, from that day on, ____54____ a visitor came to town, they were welcomed joyfully with a helmet (头盔) on their heads, a helmet with a great thick earplug.
(https://frestorieskid.com/children/stories-and-tales)
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2022·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题)
DO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR. JANE?JOIN ROOTS & SHOOTS TODAY Join Dr. Jane Goodall’s global network (全球网络) of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve our world! ◆ Organise a mobile phone recycling activity! ◆ Raise and become a chimp (黑猩猩) protector! ◆ Educate others about sustainable palm oil! ◆ Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize! ◆ Plant a tree or garden at school! |
By joining Dr. Jane’s Roots & Shoots, you will: ● get ideas on how to make a difference, activity information and moneyraising tips ● be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world ● get information on coming chances for young leaders ● help protect chimps, save their living areas and support African communities Join or donate (捐献) online today www.janegoodall.org.au rootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au www.facebook.com/pages/ The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia |
55.Young people from Roots & Shoots are making the world better by ________.
A.selling cakes at school B.recycling mobile phones
C.producing toy chimps D.teaching kids how to plant trees
56.If you become a member of Roots & Shoots, you are expected to ________.
A.be helpful for African communities B.share information with leaders
C.go to Australia to meet Dr. Jane D.raise money on its websites
57.What is the text?
A.A story. B.A notice. C.A speech. D.A poster.
B
(2022·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题)
The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom (王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.
One day after hunting (狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?”
On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.
However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture.
58.Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen?
A.Because the king asked him to do so. B.Because he wanted to be an inventor.
C.Because he didn’t have silk to write on. D.Because the pen brought him much trouble.
59.When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3?
A.Before hunting animals. B.When he saw the trail.
C.During cleaning the hair. D.After he wrote a report.
60.Which is the right order of improving the brush pen?
a. The brush pen could write well.
b. Meng tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick.
c. The special water washed the oil away.
d. Meng dropped the stick into a stone hole.
A.b-d-a-c B.d-b-a-c C.b-d-c-a D.c-d-b-a
61.How can the students understand Chinese culture better?
A.By learning to use brush pens. B.By playing a role.
C.By planting more bamboo. D.By inventing things.
62.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Make friends with animals. B.Value fantastic memories.
C.Keep trying and never give up. D.Build a peaceful world.
C
(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)
It is often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can.
Recently, some Chinese scientists have developed a new technique(技术). They turned CO2, one of the main greenhouse gases, into starch(淀粉).
Starch is the main part of flour(面粉), rice and corn that we eat every day. Usually, it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight.According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly 60 steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only 11 steps.
“Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a lab, and this technology may be helpful in many areas.” said Ma.
The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen(氢气)into methanol(甲醇). Then they pieced(分解)these methanol molecules(分子)into bigger and more complex(复杂的)molecules. Finally the starch was produced.
This method makes it possible to produce food in factories, replacing traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate(气候)change, according to China Daily.
The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat!
63.With a new technique, the Chinese scientists could turn ________ into starch.
A.CO2 B.air C.water D.sunlight
64.Plants can create ________ with CO2, water and sunlight.
A.methanol B.hydrogen C.starch D.greenhouse gas
65.According to the last two paragraphs, the new method may not help ________.
A.produce food in factories B.recycle CO2 to deal with climate change
C.save water and land D.send astronauts into space
66.According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A.Producing starch in the lab needs fewer steps now.
B.The new technology may be helpful in many areas.
C.The method will help make plenty of food.
D.The study will be of no help to astronauts.
67.The passage may be from a ________.
A.guidebook B.magazine C.poem D.novel
D
(2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题)
A Chinese knot (中国结) is woven (编织) with a single rope (绳). It has different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually use red because it means good luck.
The Chinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots were used for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But this art wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as gifts. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each other’s love and wishes for growing old together.
Knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.
Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as gifts during their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with customers.
68.________ of a Chinese knot can show its own meaning.
A.The size B.The weight C.The color D.The shape
69.Why do people usually use red ropes to weave the Chinese knots?
A.Because they look nice.
B.Because they mean good luck.
C.Because they show love.
D.Because they mean growing old together.
70.When did Chinese common people really accept the folk art?
A.In the Tang Dynasty. B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty. D.In the Qing Dynasty.
71.What is widely used to make traditional clothing buttons now?
A.Wood. B.Metal. C.Silk. D.Plastic.
72.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Only Chinese people like to buy the Chinese knots.
B.Today people use a “double happiness knot” to express love to their lovers.
C.Tourists can buy many different kinds of Chinese knots in Yiwu Commodity Market.
D.People used Chinese knots to record information and send messages before using words.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个
还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(2022·陕西·统考中考真题)
Every year in the U. S, there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster (灾害;灾难), from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, lowa and into South Dakota. ____73____.
The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tormado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, ____74____. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the level of the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place.
“____75____ so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.”
After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (破坏). ____76____!
In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, ____77____. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often.
A.people follow their disaster plans
B.And usually there is a lot of damage
C.This is because there are a lot of tornadoes
D.At school, we often have practice
E.people run out of their homes with fear
F.we should get well prepared
G.That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题)
Lingling: What are you going to do this Saturday, Tony?
Tony: ____78____ What’s your plan?
Lingling: Betty and I are going skiing at Big Air Shougang.
Tony: Big Air Shougang? Is it one of the sites where the 2022 Winter Olympics were held?
Lingling: Exactly. ____79____
Tony: Su Yiming? Wow! He is my hero. It’s said that Su has a natural feeling for snow and can spend all day outside in snow. ____80____
Lingling: I hope so. But besides sports, he is a good actor as well.
Tony: Yes, he is the best at anything he likes.
Lingling: I agree. He always practices a lot whatever he does.
Tony: It’s true that hard work will never lie.
Linging: ____81____
Tony: Of course. When and where will we meet?
Lingling: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 on Saturday morning. And then we can take an underground there.
Tony: OK. See you tomorrow.
Lingling: ____82____
A.So would you like to join us?
B.Su Yiming is known for his roles in some movies and TV series.
C.See you then.
D.Nothing special.
E.Su Yiming won his gold medals there.
F.Are you going to stay at home?
G.We might meet him there.
六、书面表达(15分)
(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题)
中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员,未来属于我们,希望寄予我们,奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Make Myself Better”为题,谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求:1.字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚,语法正确,行文连贯;
2.思维导图中的提示词仅供参考,可适当发挥;
3.词数:80-100词。
How to Make Myself Better
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