必刷卷04——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷（四川成都专用，含听力MP3）

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绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04英  语（成都专用）2023年四川成都中考英语题型仍然是A卷100分、B卷50分，共150分，其中笔试考查的整体难度适中，单项选择、补全对话、完形填空、阅读理解都比较常规，只是在素材的选取上有所变化，根据最新考试说明和模拟考试信息可以发现：短文选词填空侧重语法能力综合运用的考查、短文填表侧重对综合理解能力的检测、书面表达近年来侧重作者自己的观点和建议的陈述，这些题难度较大。 通过对考试信息的梳理 预测：试卷的整体难度一般，听力多考查日常生活中常用的交际话题，单项选择考查比较常规的语法知识，完形填空考查说明和记叙，阅读单选考查应用文和说明文，补全对话、短文选词、短文还原近几年题型相似，但信息摘录题比较难把握，而且难度较大，书面表达材料可能比较新的素材，审题准确，作答并不困难。另外，在平时学习中要特别关注基础性（一般试卷大部分考查基础知识，容易拿分）。（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1． A．Good luck. B．Don’t worry. C．I think it helps.2． A．I agree with you. B．Me neither. C．I’m afraid not.3．A．I’d like the rice. B．Bread, please. C．Yes, I like bread.4．A．Good luck. B．You are very clever. C．You must be absent-minded in class.5．A．Because I took a taxi. B．Because my alarm went off. C．Because I missed the bus.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)A．B．C．D．E.6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11．A．Do homework. B．Go hiking. C．Read books at home.12．A．Lina’s. B．Tina’s. C．Gina’s.13．A．Phone Li Ming. B．Go to English class. C．Go to school.14．A．Li Lei’s mother. B．Li Lei’s brother. C．Li Lei.15．A．12 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．24 dollars.16．A．The boy’s mom. B．The boy. C．The boy’s dad.17．A．Phone Li Ming. B．Go to English class. C．Go to school.18．A．She has straight hair. B．She is short. C．She wears glasses.19．A．Phone Li Ming. B．Go to English class. C．Go to school.20．A．She will go climbing.B．She will do outdoor activities.C．She will read books at home.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 21．Who bought Tom a mobile phone?A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother.22．Where was his mobile phone made?A．In Japan. B．In South Korea. C．In China.23．What did Tom use his mobile phone to do at school?A．Search for information. B．Call his parents. C．listen to music.24．What did Tom think of the school rule at first?A．It’s surprising. B．It’s boring. C．It’s helpful.25．What can we learn from Tom’s story?A．Students should be allowed to use a mobile phone studying.B．It’s harmful for students to take a mobile phone to school.C．Mobile phones can help students improve their grades at school.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Information SheetWhereNo. ____26____ Middle School.WhenOn the second ____27____ of September.How to celebrate*Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange ____28____ gifts. * ____29____ up in the best clothes and eat the foods together. *Have a ____30____ and enjoy ourselves.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31．—Have you seen ________ movie named The Wandering Earth II? —Yes. It’s so wonderful that I want to enjoy it ________ second time.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the32．—Look! Bob is playing basketball with his friends over there. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Singapore.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t33．—Mum, would you like to go to the city and live with us? —Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the countryside. I think life here is ________.A．more comfortable B．less comfortable C．the most comfortable34．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise.A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation35．We need to ________ because teamwork is very important.A．run out B．go off C．pull together36．—What we said today is just between us.—I won’t tell it to others ________ you say I can.A．if B．when C．unless37．The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu this July.A．was held B．will be held C．will hold38．—What kind of books do you like? —I like books ________ topics are about history.A．whose B．what C．that39．—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let’s go and buy ________ for our new kitchen.A．one B．it C．that40．—Could you tell me ________? —In two weeks.A．how often you take exerciseB．how soon he will come backC．how long it will take you to get homeB. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A: What’s wrong with you, Tina? You don’t look happy. B: ____41____ She is always too strict with me. A: You can talk to her and tell her how you feel.B: I’ve tried! ____42____A: ____43____ Maybe you could calm down a little this way. B: ____44____ I’ll have a try. A: Good luck! And be nice to your mom. ____45____B: Thanks!A．It’s my mom.B．That might be a good idea.C．Then you can try writing her a letter.D．But every time we talked about it, we fought again.E．At least you should know she is the one who loves you most.七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWhen I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture ____46____, I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that are very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed ____47____ different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to me many happy memories of my childhood. Since I was a kid, I have considered different ____48____ I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the sixth grade, I wanted to be a teacher ____49____ I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different cities. If I succeeded in managing one, I would open more. Now I hope to be a university teacher. “That’s a ____50____ decision”, my parents say to me. I know I must try hard to make my dream come true.46．A．was sold B．was taken C．was stolen47．A．making B．polishing C．studying48．A．jobs B．sports C．flowers49．A．so B．but C．because50．A．bad B．good C．painfulBMaking friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be able to take some actions. You must first go ____51____ there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is easier. ____52____ join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. ____53____ meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. ____54____ of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people who are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself ____55____ you are and try to put the other person at ease. You will both feel more ____56____.Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of ____57____, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look ____58____ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to say something to, don’t wait for the other person to ____59____ a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is ____60____ on mutual (相互) liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.51．A．where B．when C．which52．A．So B．Or C．But53．A．Above all B．In all C．After all54．A．None B．No one C．Most55．A．as B．who C．what56．A．dangerous B．familiar C．comfortable57．A．strangers B．classmates C．students58．A．anxiously B．directly C．curiously59．A．start B．make C．end60．A．depended B．based C．taken第三部分  阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. Now you can see it as a decoration (装饰物) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck. The Chinese knot has a long history. People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it was not until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the common people. Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value when gifted or passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to express each other’s love and wishes for growing old together. Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips and there are many shopping streets where people can buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots, which are popular with customers.61．The shapes of Chinese knots show their different meanings.62．The Chinese knot became a folk art truly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.63．We can see that the pattern “” matches the example in the third paragraph.64．From the last paragraph, we know it’s expensive and convenient to buy Chinese knots.65．The main idea of the passage is about a Chinese product—Knot.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）A 66．What time do western people usually have dinner?A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6 p.m. C．At 7 p.m.67．In the West, if you are given the food you don’t like, what is right to do?A．Throw it and say “I’m sorry”.B．Leave it in the plate and say “No, thanks”.C．Leave it at the edge of the plate and say “I’m sorry”.68．In the West, you are supposed to ________ at the end of the dinner.A．take your plate and forks to the kitchenB．leave the table and let others eatC．stay and talk around the table long69．Which statement is right according to the passage?A．In the West, you are not supposed to refuse food, because it’s impolite.B．In the West, lunch is eaten at midday.C．In the West, if you know little about the table manners, just watch and learn.70．What’s the main purpose of the writer?A．To tell us some table manners in the West.B．Ask us to travel in the West.C．To introduce western people’s eating habits.BPublic speaking skills are important at school and in other areas of life. Some people don’t like giving speeches because they don’t know what to say or because they get nervous about public speaking. Here’s some advice to help you make speeches easier and more enjoyable.Get organized The best speeches are well planned and clearly organized. Think about topics and choose a proper one. In one topic, three or four main ideas will be fine. The beginning of your speech should be interesting. For example, you can tell a short, funny story to make people laugh.Use photos or videos Try to use photos or videos. These things make your performance more exciting and help you remember what you’re going to say. However, you shouldn’t use too many. The “star” of your public speech should be you, not your photos or videos.Practice before your performance You need to practice many times before the ________.Practice saying any unusual words. Then write the main ideas on small cards to help you remember. Practice in front of a mirror and time your speech. Finally, you can record your performance or ask a friend to watch you and then make suggestions for improvements.Connect with your audience Always look at the audience when you speak. Stand up straight, but don’t stand still or move around much. Finally, be sure to thank your audience when you finish speaking. It’s a simple but good way to end any speech.71．How can you interest your listeners at the beginning?A．By thinking about a good topic with simple words.B．By listing the main ideas.C．By telling a funny story.72．Which expression can be put in the blank（“__________”） in passage ③?A．big day B．everyday conversation C．small test73．Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．Using photos and videos is the most important.B．Stand up and move around often when you speak.C．There are four steps to practice before your performance.74．Why do we need to record our performance?A．To help you time your speech.B．To get ideas and make progress.C．To make sure you have remembered all the information.75．Who do you think might be interested in the passage?A．Linda who has been interested in improving her public speaking ability.B．Sally who is writing a report about how to make the speech short and funny.C．Jim who studies the importance of being polite in a public speech.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。76．Everyday o________ such as knives, spoons and forks made in Yiwu, Zhejiang are popular in western countries because they are cheap and have good quality.77．My parents want me to be a doctor but it’s not e________ what I want.78．The World Laureates Forum is a meeting for the world’s s________ minds, in which a 15-year-old girl Tan Fanglin dialogued with 65 top scientists in the world.79．Messi was h________ with Golden Ball Award for his excellent performance in 2022 World Cup.80．The customers saw through the t________ tricks and didn’t trust him any more, which caused the loss of his business.二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Do you know the result of the Qatar World Cup final? B: Yes. Argentina got a victory over France with 7—5. A: I’m happy for Messi. Argentinian people lifted the trophy(奖杯) after a 36 years’ ___81___. B: Yes, last time they won the World Cup was 1986. Without doubt, Messi and his teammates become the national ___82___. A: But Messi wasn’t easy when he was young. Do you know his story? B: I heard some. He stopped growing from 11, then it was impossible for many clubs to ___83___ him because of this illness. It’s bad news for a young football player! A: But Messi and his family didn’t give up. Facing an ___84___ future—not knowing where to go and which club to play for, he still worked from day to night to improve himself. Finally Barcelona was conquered(征服) by his skill. In ___85___, Messi brought Barcelona countless classic games. B: What I ___86___ most about Messi is his firm heart and strong spirit. A: That’s also why so many people look up to him. And his strong spirit is especially shown in the process of ___87___ to strict and long-last training. B: That’s true. Another exciting thing is that when I watched the games, I can see things made in China ___88___, like national flags, trophy ornaments, horns and whistle. A: China also helped to build some stadiums, provided transportation system and living facilities(设施), ___89___ the Qatar World Cup 2022 in many ways. B: Did you see the Chinese advertisements of Wanda, Hi sense, Vivo and Mengniu in the field? A: Yes, I noticed them. They have provided more sponsorship(赞助) than other companies. It shows the strong power of Chinese ____90____ I am really proud of my country.三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 act    base    cheer    count    little    make    one    poor    refuse    true    use    youI recently spent an evening trying to choose one toilet brush for the bathroom in my new apartment. Nearly an hour later, after having read ___91___ contradictory（矛盾的）reviews and thinking about too many choices, I felt tired and simply gave up. Researcher Barry Schwartz calls having too many choices “choice overload”. And it is not just unimportant details like which brush to wipe the inside of the toilet with—having too many choices in our creative and professional lives can lead us to avoid ___92___ important decisions. Understanding how and why we make decisions can perhaps help us make better choices down the line. We make far ___93___ decisions when we are tired. It is caused by decision fatigue（疲劳）. The mind can only sort through so many choices and make so many choices before it starts to run out of steam. That’s why impulse buys（冲动型购物）like candy bars and magazines at the checkout aisle in the grocery store can be hard ___94___. The same goes for our workday. Making lots of decisions makes us tired and puts us in a bad mood, so it’s necessary to make your ___95___ important decisions in the morning rather than at the end of the day when your energy ___96___ up already. The idiom “sleep on it” ___97___ works when it comes to making big decisions. When we’re tired, we’ll save our energy by making choices ___98___ on a single factor like price, rather than considering all the other factors that go into making the best decision. When doing this, you ___99___ as what researchers call a cognitive miser（小气鬼）. In a word, let __100___ have fewer choices to choose from. It can help you arrive at a more creative answer.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。The Government’s sugar tax(税) on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would make, the first official data on the policy has shown.First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to(适用于) soft drinks having more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help cut down childhood obesity(肥胖). ____101____ It puts them at a higher risk of the illnesses.In the beginning, the sugar tax was expected to make £520m a year for the Treasury(国库). ____102____ Now it is expected to produce £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports. It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers(制造商) so that they can avoid paying the tax. Drinks now have 45 million fewer kilos of sugar inside as a result of manufacturers’ efforts to avoid the charge(指控), according to Treasury figures. ____103____ However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change. They think it may make customers upset. Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax. ____104____ ____105____ Helping the next generation(代) to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.A．So are small companies producing fewer than 1m liters per year.B．Whether the companies pay more tax depends on the sugar content in their drinks.C．However, data of the first six months showed it would make less than half this amount.D．It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are drinking three times the suggested level of sugar.E．Since April, drinks companies have been forced to pay from 18p to 24p for every liter of sugary drink they produce.F．Today’s figures show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports things and healthier eating in schools.B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Cars powered by gasoline (汽油) were sold for many years before cars that use electricity. Car companies are now making cars that are fully powered by electricity only. How do these electric cars measure up to traditional gasoline cars? Electric and gasoline cars look similar on the outside. They have very different parts under their hoods (引擎盖), though. Electric cars have one main moving part: the motor. But gasoline cars have hundreds of parts, often requiring frequent maintenance (保养). Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical (机械的) problems. Electric cars are energy efficient (高效的), also making them cheaper to operate. It costs about $1.00 to travel 43 miles in an electric car. But it costs about $1.25 to go 18 miles in a gasoline car. Basically, an electric car can go twice as far as a gas car for the same price. Electric cars do not have tailpipe emissions (尾气排放), making them more friendly to the environment, too. While some details make electric cars seem attractive, other details aren’t as favourable. For example, some electric cars can travel only 60 to 120 miles on a full charge (充电). Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank (油箱). There are certainly advantages to both electric cars and gasoline cars. It’s good to know that there is a choice. Electric Cars VS Gasoline CarsIntroductionWith the appearance of electric cars, people wonder whether electric cars can achieve the same standards as gasoline cars. ____106____Electric cars and gasoline cars look similar on the outside. DifferencesElectric cars: Having fewer parts reduces the cost of their maintenance and the ____107____ of having mechanical problems. ____108____ with gasoline cars, electric cars are more energy saving, making them cheaper to operate. Having no tailpipe emissions, they are more environmentally ____109____. Gasoline cars: Gas cars can cover a ____110____ distance on a full tank than electric cars on a full charge. ConclusionBoth electric cars and gasoline cars have their own advantages, which provides people with a choice. 五、书面表达（计15分）111．许多初中生害怕错过社交媒体上发生的事情，每天都会忍不住浏览社交媒体，这种现象叫做FOMO (Fear of Missing Out错失恐惧症)。请你根据此现象，以“How to Deal With FOMO”为题写一篇报道。How to Deal With FOMO in Your Life现象许多初中生害怕错过社交媒体上发生的事情，每天都会忍不住浏览社交媒体。原因①学习压力大；②缺乏关爱；③对社交媒体的依赖建议①参加社团活动；②向老师或同学寻求帮助；③与家人多交流；④多读纸质书；⑤多进行户外运动提示词：社交媒体 social media 要求：1. 文章必须包括以上所有内容并撰写合理的结尾。语句通顺，层次清晰，意思连贯；2. 不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息；3. 100词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________