备战2023中考专题20 补全对话 考点1 选择型-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（原卷＋解析版）

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专题20 补全对话 考点1 选择型 （一）（2022·江西·中考真题）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。(John and his friend Kate are talking on the phone. J=John, K=Kate)J: Hello?K: Hi, John! ___58___ You weren’t at the party last Sunday.J: I’m on vacation right now.K: Great! ___59___J: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better.K: ___60___J: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.K: ___61___J: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call.K: Oh, I’m sorry. ___62___J: Thanks. See you next week.A．Where are you?B．That sounds nice.C．Is it a place I know?D．Have a great vacation.E．Many people at the party?F．What’s the weather like there?G．Did you do anything special there?【答案】58．A59．C60．B61．G62．D【解析】【导语】本文主要是John和Kate在打电话聊起John度假情况的一则对话。58．根据“I’m on vacation right now”可知，询问对方在哪里，A选项“你在哪”符合，故选A。59．根据“I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach”可知，询问这个度假的地方自己知不知道，C选项“是我知道的地方吗”符合，故选C。60．根据“That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful”可知，此处应是对对方描述的这个地方表示赞赏，B选项“听起来很不错”符合，故选B。61．根据“Nothing much”可知，询问对方在那有没有做什么特别的事情，G选项“你在那里做了什么特别的事吗”符合，故选G。62．根据“Thanks”可知，此处应是表达祝福或祝愿的话语，D选项“祝你假期愉快”符合，故选D。 （二）（2022·安徽·中考真题）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Ann: Hello, Zoe.Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?Ann: ____51____ Are you free this weekend?Zoe: ____52____ What for?Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe: Sure. ____53____Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. ____54____Ann: OK. ____55____A．Let’s go.B．I’m good.C．Yes, I am.D．Why not invite them along?E．I hope to be a music teacher.F．Where are they playing music?G．What kind of music will be played?【答案】51．B52．C53．G54．D55．A【解析】【导语】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话。51．根据“How are you doing?”可知，对方问“你好吗”，选项B“我很好”符合语境，故选B。52．根据“Are you free this weekend?”可知，对方问“这个周末你有空吗”，应进行肯定或否定回答，选项C“是的，我有空”符合语境，故选C。53．根据“Country Music.”可知，此处对音乐类型进行提问，选项G“会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境，故选G。54．根据“Millie and Allan love it too.”可知，米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐，选项D“为什么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境，故选D。55．根据“OK.”可知，同意邀请米莉和艾伦，选项A“我们走吧”符合语境，故选A。   （三）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: What’s the matter, John?B: I’m thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. ___51___ A: Why don’t you go to Dunhuang? ___52___ B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.A: ___53___ The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.B: It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here. ___54___ A: Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B: ___55___ Thank you.A: You’re welcome.A．You can go to the Mogao Caves.B．Do you have any ideas?C．I don’t feel like it.D．What about Qingdao?E．That’s a good idea.F．Why don’t you go skating?G．We want a short trip.【答案】51．B52．A53．D54．G55．E【解析】【导语】本文是A与John的对话。John正考虑考试后和父母一起出游，A给了一些建议，John想短途旅行，最后A建议他在旅行指南上看一看。51．根据下一句“Why don’t you go to Dunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌，可推断出问句应是John向A征求意见，所以选项B“你有什么想法吗？”符合语境。故选B。52．根据前一句“Why don’t you go to Dunhuang?”可知A建议去敦煌，接下来应说明理由，即敦煌有何名胜古迹，所以选项A“你可以去莫高窟。”符合语境。故选A。53．根据后一句“The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays.”可知海滨城市是避暑的好地方，可推断出空处应提到一个海滨城市，所以选项D“青岛怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。54．根据上下文“It’s a lovely place, but it’s a bit far away from here.”和“Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.”可知John觉得青岛有点远，后来A又建议他在旅行指南上看看短途旅游，说明空处应是John想进行短途旅行，所以选项G“我们想要短途旅行。”符合语境。故选G。55．根据上下文“Well, you’d better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.”和“Thank you.”可知John对A的建议表示感谢，即John肯定了A的想法，因此选项E“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。  （四）（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）阅读下面的对话, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Tom! Could you go shopping with me? B: Sorry, ____56____A: Er… but the club doesn’t open for students before 2: 00 p. m. on Monday afternoon.   ____57____ B: Because I’m going to practice playing basketball. A: ____58____ B: At 3: 00 p. m. I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up. A: You are training harder than usual. B: Yes, we’ll have an important match next week and we want to do better. A: ____59____ B: Black Bears. A: ____60____ I do hope you will do better in the match. B: Thank you!A．Why are you going there so early?B．I have to go to our school club now.C．The teacher will come to watch the match.D．When do you start your practice?E．Which team are you playing against?F．Can I go with you?G．Good luck!【答案】56．B57．A58．D59．E60．G【解析】【导语】本对话由一次邀请而展开。对话双方主要谈论与篮球比赛相关的内容。56．根据上文“sorry”及下文“...but the club doesn’t open for students before 2: 00 p. m. on Monday afternoon.”可知，此处表明不能接受对方邀请的原因。B选项“我现在得去我们学校的俱乐部”符合语境。故选B。57．根据下文“Because I’m going to practice playing basketball.”可知，此处询问早早去学校俱乐部的原因。A选项“你为什么要早早地到那里呢”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据下文“At 3: 00 p.”可知，此处询问开始练习篮球的时间。D选项“你什么时候开始练习”符合语境。故选D。59．根据下文“Black Bears.”可知，此处询问比赛的对手。E选项“你要和哪个队比赛呢”符合语境。故选E。60．根据下文“I do hope you will do better in the match.”可知，此处表示对对方的祝福。G选项“祝（你）好运”符合语境。故选G。  （五）（2022·山西·中考真题）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about their weekend.)Hi, guys.____55____Pretty good. I’m having fun in Pingyao. @Ming ____56____ I always dream to go there.Is there anything special?Sure. I saw many big houses from 200 years ago. Amazing! There must be stories behind them. ____57____Yes, I have. I watched the show about the ancient city. You had a taste of its history and culture.____58____Mountain Mian. You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi. ____59____ After all, our hometown has a long history of about 5,000 years.It is really worth visiting. Fantastic! A．Lucky you!B．That’s true.C．How’s it going?D．You’re welcome.E．What about the food?F．Have you heard about them?G．Where are you going tomorrow?【答案】55．C56．A57．F58．G59．B【解析】【导语】本文是三个朋友在谈论他们的周末的一则对话。55．根据“Pretty good.”可知，前句询问“怎么样”，此处做出评价，选项C“怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。56．根据“I’m having fun in Pingyao.”和“I always dream to go there.”可知，自己做梦都想去平遥，所以认为对方很幸运，选项A“你真幸运！”符合语境，故选A。57．根据“Yes, I have.”可知，此处应是一个Have开头的一般疑问句，选项F“你听说过它们吗？”符合语境，故选F。58．根据“Mountain Mian.”可知，此处应询问地点，选项G“你明天要去哪里？”符合语境，故选G。59．根据“You see, there’re many places of interest in Shanxi.”可知，此处对山西又很有名胜古迹进行评价，选项B“的确是这样。”符合语境，故选B。    （六）（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School. Woman: Thanks. I’d like to join one of your evening art courses. Man: OK. ___71___Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. ___72___Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let’s fill in this form. ___73___Woman: Lucy Green. Man: Which country are you from?Woman: Well, ___74___ But actually I’m American. Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?Woman: ___75___ Man: Thanks. Now, I’ll give you some information.A．It’s so beautiful.B．Which course?C．I work here in England.D．What’s your name, please?E．Yes, it’s 58 Charnwood Road.【答案】71．B72．A73．D74．C75．E【解析】【导语】本文是两人有关参加晚上中国绘画课程的对话。71．根据“I’d like to join one of your evening art courses.”以及“Chinese painting course.”可知此处询问想要参加什么课程，选项B“什么课程”符合语境。故选B。72．根据“I like Chinese painting.”以及“Yes, it is. Very beautiful.”可知此处表达对中国画的评价，认为它很美丽，选项A“它是如此美丽”符合语境。故选A。73．根据“Lucy Green”可知上文询问名字，选项D“请问你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选D。74．根据“Which country are you from?”以及“But actually I’m American.”可知此处表达的内容和国家有关，选项C“我在英国工作”符合语境。故选C。75．根据“Can you tell me where you live?”可知此处回答住址，选项E“是的，在Charnwood路58号”符合语境。故选E。  （七）（2022·四川达州·中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）Guide: I am happy to be your guide these days. Are you satisfied with my service?Tourist: Yes, thank you. ___61___ Guide: I am very happy to hear that. ___62___ Tourist: They are very friendly and polite. The drivers will stop when we cross the road. Guide: ___63___ Do you like the city?Tourist: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Guide: ___64___ Tourist: Well, I want to buy some local special snacks for my family. Where can I buy them?Guide: ___65___ Tourist: Thank you again. I’ll go there now.A．Yes, we follow the traffic rules well.B．Oh, there is a shop across from the bank.C．How do you like the city?D．You really did a good job.E．It’s only about five minutes’ walk.F．What else can I do for you?G．What do you think of the people here?【答案】61．D62．G63．A64．F65．B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了导游询问游客对自己的服务以及这个城市的看法，并告知游客购物的地点。61．根据“Are you satisfied with my service”以及“Yes, thank you”可知是对导游的服务进行肯定性评价，选项D“你真地做得很好”符合语境。故选D。62．根据“They are very friendly and polite”可知上文询问对这儿的人有何看法，选项G“你觉得这儿的人怎么样”符合语境。故选G。63．根据“The drivers will stop when we cross the road.”可知此处是导游对有关交通的评价，选项A“是的，我们很好地遵守了交通规则”符合语境。故选A。64．根据“Well, I want to buy some local special snacks for my family”可知是导游询问游客还有没有什么需要帮忙的，选项F“我还能为你做什么”符合语境。故选F。65．根据“Where can I buy them”可知此处回答能购物的地方，选项B“哦，银行对面有一家商店”符合语境。故选B。  （八（2022·天津·中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday?B: ____56____ I went to Shenzhen.A: ____57____B: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city.A: ____58____B: Yes, it’s a new city.A: ____59____B: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.A: I’d like to go there one day.B: ____60____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.A．When did you go there?B．Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C．Welcome back to school!D．Where’s Shenzhen?E．Pretty good!F．So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?G．What’s the population of Shenzhen?【答案】56．E57．D58．F59．G60．B【解析】【导语】本文主要是一则有关大明假期去深圳旅行的对话。56．根据“How was your holiday”可知此处回答假期如何，选项E“非常好”符合语境。故选E。57．根据“Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong”可知上文询问深圳在哪里，选项D“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选D。58．根据“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知上文描述深圳是一个新城市，选项F“所以它是一个比香港新的城市”符合语境。故选F。59．根据“It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知上文询问深圳的人口，选项G“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选G。60．根据“It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”可知上句提到深圳的一个建筑物，选项B“记得参观地王塔”符合语境。故选B。  （九）（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A: How is your school life this term?B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.A: Really? ___52___B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.A: Good. ___53___B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them!A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?B: ___54___A: Oh? Why didn’t you join the break dancing club? ___55___B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon.A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.B: ___56___ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!A: See you!A．Aren’t you good at break dancing?B．How long does it take you to do your, homework?C．Why?D．When do you go to a break dancing club?E．The poem club.F．I think so.G．What clubs do you have?【答案】52．C53．G54．E55．A56．F【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，B向A介绍了学校俱乐部以及自己所参加的俱乐部。52．根据“Because we have different kinds of clubs”可知，此处是why引导的特殊疑问句，C选项“为什么”符合，故选C。53．根据“We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club… Ah, so many of them”可知，询问对方都有什么俱乐部，G选项“你有什么俱乐部”符合，故选G。54．根据“Which club are you in”可知，此处回答自己在哪一个俱乐部，E选项“诗歌俱乐部”符合，故选E。55．根据“Yes”可知，此处应是一个疑问句，结合“Why didn’t you join the break dancing club”可知，与霹雳舞相关，A选项“你不擅长霹雳舞吗”符合，故选A。56．根据“You have a colorful life in and out of school”可知，此处评价对方的观点，F选项“我认为如此”符合，故选F。  （十）（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: Hey, Henry.B: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.A: I didn’t see you at school today. ____52____B: I went to a speech competition. A: Great. Did you win?B: Yes. I won the first place.A: ____53____ I always know you can do it. B: Thanks. ____54____A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China. B: ____55____ I missed it.A: Cheer up, Henry. ____56____ I have the textbook with me.B: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you. A: You are welcome.A．What happened?B．Congratulations, Henry.C．I had a headache in the morningD．I am here to help you.E．Have you travelled around China?F．Anything interesting at school?G．What a pity!【答案】52．A53．B54．F55．G56．D【解析】【导语】本文是二人谈论最近参加比赛和上课等情况。52．根据“I didn’t see you at school today.”可知，今天没在学校看到亨利，所以问他发生了什么，选项A“发生了什么事？”符合语境，故选A。53．根据“I won the first place.”可知，对方得了第一名，应表示祝贺，选项B“祝贺你，亨利。”符合语境，故选B。54．根据“Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We leaned much about food around China.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，与学校发生有趣的事相关，选项F“学校有什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境，故选F。55．根据“I missed it.”可知，错过了，所以很遗憾，选项G“真遗憾！”符合语境，故选G。56．根据“Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you.”可知，亨利表示感谢，所以比尔提供帮助，选项D“我是来帮你的。”符合语境，故选D。  （十一）（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A: World Book Day is coming. Our after-school book club will hold an activity about sharing stories.B: ___56___A: I don’t know. Can you give me some advice?B: What about Little Women? ___57___A: But I don’t like this kind.B: What do you think of Robinson Crusoe?A: ___58___ Many students have already read it.B: How about Treasure Island?A: Er, I’ve heard of it. ___59___B: It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A: Oh, that’s wonderful! I want to share the story. Do you have this book?B: Yes. It’s my favorite book.A: ___60___B: Yes, of course.A．That’s too common.B．Can you lend it to me?C．What do you want to share?D．But I almost forget what it’s about.E．It’s a story about four sisters growing up .【答案】56．C57．E58．A59．D60．B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人有关在世界读书日要分享什么书的对话。56．根据“I don’t know. Can you give me some advice”可知上文询问对方要分享什么书，选项C“你想分享什么”符合语境。故选C。57．根据“What about Little Women”可知下句描述和《小妇人》有关的内容，选项E“这是一个关于四姐妹成长的故事”符合语境。故选E。58．根据“Many students have already read it.”可知此处是A觉得《鲁宾逊漂流记》太普通了，选项A“那太普通了”符合语境。故选A。59．根据“I’ve heard of it”以及“It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.”可知听说过《金银岛》，但是忘记了它的内容，选项D“但我几乎忘记了它是关于什么的”符合语境。故选D。60．根据“It’s my favorite book”以及“Yes, of course”可知此处询问对方能不能把书借给自己，选项B“你能把它借给我吗”符合语境。故选B。