2023年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗中考一模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗中考一模英语试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年阿荣旗初中毕业生学业考试 模拟一
英 语
温馨提示：
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，共6页，满分120分。考试时间共120分钟，其中听力部分在考试结束前20分钟播放。
2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号、试卷类型（A或B）填写在答题卡上；选择题答案选出后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，请先用橡皮擦拭干净，再改涂其他答案；非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔直接答在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。
3.请将姓名与考号填写在本试卷相应位置上。
4.考试结束，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
听力部分（共25分）
一、听句子选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
第一节 每小题你将听到一个句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A. B. C.

5. A. B. C.
二、听句子、对话和短文，按要求完成下列各题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第二节 听句子，选择该句的正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Much better. B. It feels soft. C. Not at all.
7. A. This way, please. B. Over there. C. I don’t know, either.
8. A. He is at work. B. He is a bus driver. C. He is tall and thin.
9. A. For my father. B. Grapes. C. From France.
10. A. In Zhejiang. B. Fantastic. C. Only once.
第三节 你将听到五段对话，选择能回答问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. Where did the girl buy the handbag?
A. In Japan. B. In Singapore. C. In Malaysia.
12. What does the girl plan to do during the winter holidays?
A. Do some reading. B. Go on a trip. C. Do some volunteer work.
13. What does Ellen’s cousin do?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A doctor.
14. What happened to Anna’s pet dog?
A. It’s too fat. B. It’s lost. C. It’s ill.
15. Why does the girl like China Daily?
A. Because it is inexpensive.
B. Because the pictures are fancy.
C. Because she can know what’s happening around the world.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16. Who did Steve probably write to?
A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His father.
17. How many years has Steve been at the school?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. What did Steve spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two?
A. Playing basketball. B. Studying hard. C. Playing computer games.
19. What did Mr. Chen always do when Steve did something wrong?
A. He always said, “It doesn’t matter.”
B. He always got angry with him.
C. He always asked his parents to come.
20. When did Steve probably write the letter?
A. In June. B. In May. C. In April.
三、听短文，填表格（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第五节 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。

A discussion about the universe
Chen Kang
He says there are 21. _______ on the earth and he has ever seen a UFO before.
Li Ping
She wants to be a scientist to study 22. _______ when she grows up.
Liu Zhen
He wants to go around the earth by 23. _______ and study our planet.
Zhang Jun
He says everything on the moon is 24. _______ and people can jump high easily. He wishes to go there one day.
Qiao Li
She says she will 25. _______ more things to make the earth better for us to live in.
笔试部分（共95分）
四、 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
27. I usually have_______ breakfast at 7 o'clock, and I had_______ big breakfast this morning.
A. /, a B. a, a C. /, the D. a, the
28. －Jenny, is that bag on the desk________ ?
－No, it isn't________ bag, it is Lily's.
A. yours, mine B. your, mine C. your, my D. yours. my
29. Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm.
A. chicken and sheep B. chickens and sheeps
C. chickens and sheep D. chicken and sheep
30. I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.
A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. hardly
31. I ________this bike for three years. I like it so much.
A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had
32. Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.
A. was invented B. is invented C. were invented D. are invented
33. －________ fast China is developing!
－Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
34. Could you please tell me________? I want to borrow some books.
A. where is the library B. where the library is
C. where was the library D. where the library was
35. －Don't cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time!
－________.
A. It doesn't matter. B. Not at all. C. Don't worry. D. Sorry, I won't
36. The traffic department promised to ________ better service ________ the public.
A. offer; with B. provide; for C. provide; to D. offer; for
37. We can do some exercise to keep fit _______ we have time instead of playing with cellphone.
A. since B. until C. when D. because
38. — What kind of movies do you like ?
—I prefer movies ______ give me something to think about .
A. what B. that C. who D. /
39. James ________ to school by bike, but now he ________ to school on foot.
A. used to going; gets used to go  B. used to go; gets used to going
C. used to go; gets used to go D. used to going; gets used to going
40. —Kangkang did ________ Mingming. Both of them failed the math exam.
—What a shame!
A. as bad as  B. no better than
C. much better than  D. as good as
五、完形填空（共15个小题, 每小题15分, 共15分）
从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in　41　. So I usually returned to my hometown when my　42　began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could　43　in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some　44　to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my　45　, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I　46　middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He　47　me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred! ”
Of course we were　48　to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and　49　. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I　50　were in them too. At last I said, “　51　you lend some dictionaries to me, please? ”
“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to　52　, ”said the young man.
“Are you afraid I’ll　53　them? ”
“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t　54　them to me. Look! All the books are not　55　, but borrowed! ”
41. A. spring　　 B. summer　　 C. autumn　　 D. winter
42. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday
43. A. study B. play C. rest D. run
44. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories
45. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates
46. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met
47. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled
48. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad
49. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers
50. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at
51. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
52. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
53. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know
54. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after
55. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought
六、阅读理解（共25小题，56~70每小题1分，71~80每小题2分，满分35分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Champion （冠军）of the cold
Arctic tern

Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells （贝类）
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica （南极）. We hold the record for the longest migration （迁徙）of any animal in the world!
Lemming

Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass
Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws （爪子）. We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear

Size: 2. 5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur （防水毛皮）coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin （皮肤）. This helps us take in the sun's heat.
Arctic fox

Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal

Size: 1. 5 to 1. 8 m long Food: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!
56. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world?
A. Lemming. B. Harp seal. C. Arctic fox. D. Arctic tem.
57. What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer?
A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow.
58. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
59. According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT _________.
A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land
B. Polar bears have black skin under their fur
C. Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
D. Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40°C
60. The passage probably comes from the _________ column （栏目）of a magazine.
A. Art B. animal C. health D. sports
B
Wang Hongyue, 14, Sichuan
I feel happy when I’m with my family. My parents never compare me with other kids. My mom will say “well done” or “thank you” if I help to do the housework.
I especially like my brother. I still remember when I was eight. I had a bad stomachache. My parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, took me to the hospital. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough.
Ren Xuyang, 14, Guangdong
I feel happy while trying to help others. Last year, I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing loss （丧失）. It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didn’t feel tired. As an old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.”
Zhan Danyuan, 15, Shanxi
I feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together. Last winter, three friends and I performed an original （原创的）song at a school party. At first, we wrote down how we felt about each other, Then, we corrected our mistakes and practiced. Finally, when we sang in the arena （舞台）, the audience （观众）were excited. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with like-minded （志趣相投的）people.
61. According to this passage, how old is Wang Hongyue’s brother now?
A. Eight . B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty.
62. Why was Wang Hongyue sent to the hospital?
A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she had a bad stomachache.
C. Because she had weak sight. D. Because she had a hearing loss.
63. What can we know from this passage?
A. Wang Hongyue’s parents often compare her with others.
B. Wang Hongyue performed an original song with her friends.
C. Ren Xuyang’s mother often praises him when he does something good.
D. Zhan Danyuan likes being with the people who have something in common.
64. “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.” has the similar meaning to “ __________”.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Helping others is helping ourselves D. It's never too old to learn
65. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Ideas about happiness B. Ideas about family
C. Ideas about friends D. Ideas about life
C
Parents are often surprised at their children’s ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily. Their parents may think their children were born geniuses （天 才）！
Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved（证明）on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown that over the last 100 years, each new generation （一代人）has become smarter than the older ones. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the “Flynn Effect（效应）”. It was named after James Flynn. Flynn is a university professor （教授）in New Zealand. He first noticed this in 1980. According to his research, with each new generation, average （平均的）IQ scores would increase by twenty percent.
But why are people getting smarter? Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology. New technologies have further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn’t make you wise. Wisdom （智慧）comes with age and experience. A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
66. How do parents often feel about their children’s ability to use technology?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Embarrassed.
67. What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days?
A. Children easily use apps on smart phones.
B. Most children play video games better than their parents.
C. Children are born with a high IQ.
D. Most children are born smarter than their parents.
68. What caused the “Flynn Effect” according to the passage?
A. Better education. B. New technologies.
C. A better environment. D. New experiences.
69. The underlined word “puzzle” in the passage means ___________ in Chinese.
A. 拼图 B. 困境 C. 迷惑 D. 阻碍
70. The following facts are the “Flynn Effect” EXCEPT __________
A. A child may easily find apps on a smart phone
B. A child may be good at completing the missing parts of a puzzle
C. A high score on a video game won’t help solve the problems in life
D. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily
D
It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them . Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing.”
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
71. What was the twins’ plan?
A. To have a day off. B. To be each other for a day.
C. To wear the same clothes. D. To have a normal day like their classmates.
72. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
A. Lost. B. Excited. C. Mad. D. Sleepy.
73. What does the underlined word them refer to?
A. The teachers. B. The classmates. C. The dance steps. D. The ballet dresses.
74. The ballet teacher became impatient because ________.
A. she wasn’t herself that day B. “Lucy” wasn’t patient that day
C. “Lucy” did very badly that day D. she had discovered the twins’ plan
75. What did the twins learn from the experience?
A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.
B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. Saying is one thing and doing is another.
D. The grass is not always greener on the other side.
E
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
It’s very popular to travel in modern life. As travelers, we should try our best to protect the environment. Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler.
◆Make smarter flight choices
Air travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy. If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load. And try to book a non-stop fight （预订直达航班）. Connecting fights （转机航班）usually require longer periods of lying and planes will use more energy.
◆Respect （尊重） natural environment
Marked hiking tails （有指示标识的游览步道） are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe. In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.
◆Support locals directly
Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs. Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper, all while helping keep money in local pockets.
◆Find ways to give back
Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling. This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach. If you’re planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal, make sure you won’t take jobs away from local people.
Some advice on how to be a green traveler
Make 76______ flight choices
●You can pack light and book a non-stop flight in order to save time and energy.
Respect natural environment
●The natural environment and wild plants are 77____ by marked hiking trails.
●Use products 78_____ harmful ingredients （成分）and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.
79 locals directly
●Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
●You can pick up litter in a park or 80_____ to clean up a beach.
●You can’t take jobs away from local people.
七、语篇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标、语境、中文和所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
One will be happy when he is flattered （奉承）in his face. It is said that the 81______(good) way of flattering is to give him a “top hat” to wear .
Jeff found a job in the capital, which was far 82_____from his hometown. The day before he started, he came to say 83________(再见) to his grandpa.
“It is not easy to work in the big city, ” his grandpa said. “You must be s84_____ with yourself and you should be very careful.”
“Don’t worry about me, grandpa,” Jeff 85______(answer). “I have got one hundred top hats, which will make those people quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! A real gentleman won’t do like that!” His grandpa was kind of angry. “You should always remember the 86_______(word) I told you!”
“You are always right, grandpa. I also hate such things. But, grandpa, 87_____/ 'ʌðəz / aren't gentlemen like you in the world now.” said Jeff.
After hearing this, the grandpa was 88_______(please). “What you said is true!”
“I have 89 __________ (send) out one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 90__________ (leave).” Jeff said to his grandma later on.
八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Linda. Where did you go during the holiday?
B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.
A: I hear it is a nice place. 91______
B: Yes. I visited the South Lake.
A: 92______
B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.
A: Really? 93______
B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.
A: Wow! It’s really an educational place.
B: 94_______________ I can show them to you.
A: Great. Thanks.
B: 95___________
A. What about you?
B. Please tell me more about it.
C. We took many photos there.
D. You’re welcome.
E. How did you like it?
F. Of course not.
G. Did you do anything special there?

九、书面表达 (共15分)
美好生活，健康同行。如何丰富校园生活，促进同学们的身心健康？目前，你校英语网站“VOICE OF TEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的建议。
要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80至100左右。
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2023模拟试卷一英语参考答案

听力部分1~5 BCBAA 6~10 ACBBC 11~15 BACCC 16~20 BBAAC
21.aliens 22. Mars 23. spaceship 24. light 25. invent
单项选择26-30 BADCD 31-35 DACBD 36~40 BCCBB.
完形填空41—45 BDACD 46--50ACBBA 51--55 DCABD
阅读理解56--60. DACDB 61---65. DBDCA 66---70. ADBAC 71--75 BABCD
76. smarter 77. protected 78. without 79. Support 80. volunteer
语篇填空81.best 82. away 83. goodbye 84. strict 85. answered
86. words 87. others 88. pleased 89. sent 90. left
补全对话 91--95 GEBCD
作文
Health is the base of everything. Then how can we keep healthy? The following tips may help you to reach this.
First, eat healthily and regularly. Eating healthily means having a balanced diet, which includes meat, fish, chicken, duck, vegetables and fruit. You should have various kinds of food rather than focus on some particular one. Eating regularly means you should eat on fixed time and miss none of the meals. Second, exercise every day. Exercise can help grow strong and keep illness away. Third, have enough sleep. One may easily get sick without enough sleep.
Following these tips, you will surely be in good health.






模拟试卷听力材料
第一节
1. My mother used to keep in touch with her friends by telephone.
2. My Chinese teacher is wearing a blue dress today.
3. They are going to do some cleaning together.
4. In order to reduce pollution, more and more people prefer to use electric cars.
5. When you are in danger, please call the police for help.
第二节
6. How are you feeling now?
7. Could you tell me how to use the telescope?
8. What does your father do, Lucy?
9. What was the red wine that you drank yesterday made from?
10. How many times have you been to the West Lake?
第三节
11. M: What a nice handbag!
W: Thank you. I bought it when I was traveling in Singapore.
12. M: What’s your plan for the coming winter holidays?
W: I decide to spend much time in the library and the gym.
13. M: Who is the man in a blue sweater?
W: He is Ellen’s cousin. He works as a doctor in Children’s Hospital.
14. M: You look upset, Anna.
W: My pet dog is ill. I have to take it to the vet’s.
15. M: What’s your favorite APP?
W: China Daily. It tells me what’s going on around the world.
第四节
Dear Mr. Chen,
I will graduate in about a month. I have a lot to say. During the past three years, you have given me so much help and encouragement, but I have done a lot of things that make you angry.
When I was in Grade Two, I didn’t study hard. I spent too much time playing basketball. As a result, I got bad grades. You tried your best to help me with my English, my study habits and my life. Every time I did something wrong, you always said, “It doesn’t matter.” At that time, I was too young and foolish to understand you. Now I can see all these things. I think that I should say sorry to you. I am very sorry, sir.
Now May Day is coming. Happy May Day!
Best wishes to you and your family. Yours’
Steve
第五节
Today we had a discussion about the universe. Chen Kang thinks there are aliens on the earth. He says that he has seen a UFO before. But Li Ping doesn’t agree with him. She says she won’t believe it until she sees it with her own eyes. She thinks there may be some living things on Mars one day. She wants to be a scientist to study Mars when she grows up. Liu Zhen wants to go around the earth by spaceship. He would like to study our lively planet and give more information. Zhang Jun says everything on the moon is light. People can jump high easily. He will go to the moon if he has a chance. The girl, Qiao Li, says she will stay on the earth and won’t go to other planets. But she will invent more things to make our planet better for us to live in.