小升初英语语法总复习知识点讲解+练习学案：名词-提升篇（含答案）

小升初语法 - 名词练习（提升篇）

（一）可数名词

一、给下列的单词填上a或an。

1. _____ elephant        2._____ tree        3. _____hamburger

4. _____ ice-cream       5. _____ computer     6. _____ end table

7. _____melon           8. _____hen             9. _____ eraser

10. _____old man        11. _____English teacher   12. _____ red apple

二、把下列单词改成复数形式。

1. class _____             2. bus _____           3. glass_____

4. dress _____             5. box_____           6. fox _____

7. watch _____             8. peach _____         9. fish _____

10. wolf _____.            11. knife _____         12. family _____

13. story _____           14. baby _____         15. library _____

三、写出下列各词的单数形式。

1. potatoes _____         2. bridges _____      3. ladies _____

4. our _____            5. are _____           6. they _____

7. sheep _____            8. men _____          9. feet _____

10. dishes_____           11. shelves _____      12. houses _____

四、把下列句子变成复数形式。

1. What is this?  ______________________________

2. This is a bus.  ____________________________________

3. What is that?  ___________________________________

4. What is it?  __________________________________________

5. That is a tomato.  ____________________________________

6. He is a policeman.  ____________________________________

7. She is a woman. _____________________________________

8. It is a wolf.   ____________________________________

9. There is a sheep near the mountain.  _______________________________

10. She has a good teacher.  ______________________________________

五、选词填空。

例: This is a lady. （lady, ladies）

1. There are some ______________（dish, dishes）on the table.

2. Uncle Li has many ___________（duck, ducks）and a big ___________ （dog，dogs）on his farm.

3. I have some English and American ________________（stamp, stamps）.

4. This is not ___________（an orange, oranges）. It’s ____________（an apple, apples）.

5. Kids like ______________（cake, cakes）and ______________（hot dogs, hot dog）.

6. There is ___________________（an air-conditioner, air-conditioners）and two _____________（window, windows）in my room.

7 ________________（Artist, An artist）loves painting.

8.__________________（Fishes, Fish）is my favourite food.

9._____________________________（Potatoes, Potato）are my favourite fruit.

10._______________（Rabbits, Rabbit）like_______________（carrot, carrots）.

11._______________________Children, Childrens）have a good time on Children's Day.

12. The little kid has only one _________________（tooth, teeth）.

六、把下列句子改成单数形式。

1. I have two good friends.

  ______________________________________________________

2. There are many peaches on the tree.

  ______________________________________________________

3. They have some English stamps.

  ______________________________________________________

4. Where are their apples?

  ______________________________________________________

5. Those are rulers.

  ______________________________________________________

6. There are three people in her house.

  ______________________________________________________

7. There are many fish in the river.

  ______________________________________________________

8. There are some flowers in the garden.

  ______________________________________________________

9. They have end tables in their room.

  ______________________________________________________

10. There are two air-conditioners on the wall.

  ______________________________________________________

（二）不可数名词

一、单项选择。

（　　）1. There is a glass of _______ for you.

  A. juices            B. juice           C. a juice

（　　）2.Look, there are some_______________in the park.

  A. childrens           B. child              C. children

（　　）3. Can you see some ____________ in the classroom?

  A. newspaper          B. a newspaper        C. newspapers

（　　）4. Mike's father is a boss. He has got _____________ money.

  A. many.            B. some               C. a lot of

（　　）5. My grandpa was ___________ active teacher.

  A. an                B. a                 C. /

（　　）6. Are they _________ or ________?

  A. doctor, policeman    B. doctors, policemen C. doctors, policemans

（　　）7. Jack has some___________________.

  A. stories-books        B. story-books         C. stories-book

（　　）8. There __________ some fish on the plate.

  A. is               B. are               C. am

（　　）9. There __________ some fish in the river.

  A. is                  B. are                C. am

（　　）10. Would you like __________, please?

  A. a tea              B. a cup tea           C. a cup of tea

（　　）11. This is ________.

  A. milk              B. a milk              C. milks

（　　）12. Are there __________ in the box?

  A. any ice-cream      B. any apples          C. any ice

（　　）13. Your teacher has an___________.

  A. egg               B. pear              C. eggplant

（　　）14. I am ________.

  A. pupil            B. Mary             C. student

（　　）15. Is _________ a doctor?

  A. father            B. your father         C. fathers

（　　）16. These are not _________

  A. hen                B. hens               C. a hen

（　　）17._________ is tasty.

  A. Muttons           B. Mutton            C. A mutton

（　　）18. She is reading __________.

  A. newspapers         B. a newspaper        C. newspaper

（　　）19. I like ____________.

1. a coffee            B. coffees             C. coffee

（　　）20. There _____________________ some fish and apples on the table.

  A. is                B. are              C. has

二、根据下列各句子意思,在适当的地方填上 any, some。

1.  A: Do you have _______ new Chinese books, Mr Brown?

B: Yes, I have _______.

2.  A: Hello, Mom. Can I have _______________________ Coke?

B: Of course.

3. I haven't _______ sister and brother.

4. In the park, you can see _______ red flowers and _______ tall trees.

5. Look, _______ girls are dancing and _______ boys are flying kites.

6. Sorry, I can't see _______ grey rabbits on the farm.

7.  A: Would you like _______ chicken for dinner, Peter?

B: Yes, thank you.

8.  A: Dad, I'd like ______________________ noodles and soup.

B: OK.

（三）名词所有格

一、选择。

（　　）1.我妈妈的照片

  A. a picture of mother          B. a picture of my mother

（　　）2.第一小学的学生

  A. No. 1 Primary School student B. students of No.1 Primary School

（　　）3.女孩们的裙子

  A. girls's dresses            B. girls' dresses

（　　）4.迈克的帽子

  A. Mike's hat               B. Mikes' hat

（　　）5.明天的早餐

  A. tomorrow lunch           B. tomorrow's lunch

（　　）6.公园里的花

  A. flowers of the park           B. park's flowers

（　　）7.昨天的报纸

  A. yesterday newspaper         B. yesterday's newspaper

（　　）8.凯特与玛丽的房间

  A. Kate and Mary's room       B. Kate's and Mary's room

二、翻译下列短语。

1. 我爸爸的汽车 ________________   2. 教室的门 ________________

3. 讲台________________            4. 家庭照 ________________

5. 3班的学生 ________________      6. 医生们的办公室________________

7. 教师节 ________________        8. 儿童节________________

9. 我们学校的餐厅 ________________  10. 房间的窗 ________________

答案

（一）

一、  1. an  2. a  3. a  4. an  5. a  6. an  7. a  8. a  9. an  10. an  11. an  12. a

二、  1. classes  2. buses  3. glasses  4. dresses  5. boxes  6. foxes  7. watches  8. peaches  9. fish  10 wolves  11. knives  12. families  13. stories  14. babies  15. libraries

三、  1. potato  2. bridge  3. lady  4. my  5. is  6. he/she/it  7. sheep  8. man  9. foot  10. dish  11. shelf  12. house

四、   

1. What are these?
2. These are buses.
3. What are those?
4. What are they?
5. Those are tomatoes.
6. They are policemen.
7. They are women.
8. They are wolves.
9. There are some sheep near the mountain.
10. They have good teachers.

五、  1. dishes  2. ducks ; dog  3. stamps  4. an orange ; an apple  5. cakes ; hot dogs  6. an air-conditioner ; windows  7. An artist  8. Fish  9. Potatoes  10. Rabbits ; carrots  11. Children  12. tooth

六、   

1. I have a good friend.
2. There is a peach on the tree.
3. She has an English stamp.
4. Where is her apples?
5. That is a ruler.
6. There is one people in her house.
7. There is a fish in the river.
8. There is a flower in the garden.
9. She has an end table in her room.
10. There is an air-conditioner on the wall.

（二）

一、  B  C  A  C  A  B  B  A  B  C  A  B  A  B  B  B  B  C  C  A

二、  1. any ; some  2. some  3. any  4. some ; some  5. some ; some  6. any  7. some  8. some

（三）

一、  B  B  B  A  B  A  B  A

二、  1. my father’s car  2. the door of the classroom  3. teacher’s desk  4. a photo pf my family  5. the students of Class 3  6. doctors’ office  7. Teachers’ Day  8. Children’s Day  9. our school’s canteen  10. the window of the classroom