2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 补全句子与短文 任务型阅读（含答案解析） 人教PEP版

这是一份2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 补全句子与短文 任务型阅读（含答案解析） 人教PEP版，共20页。试卷主要包含了选内容补全对话/短文，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 补全句子与短文 任务型阅读（含答案解析） 人教PEP版  一、选内容补全对话/短文（2020·单元测试）选择合适的词，用其正确形式完成对话。Amy: ___1___. Helen!Bill: Shh, ___2___ shout!Amy: Would you ___3___ a cake?Bill: ___4___, thank you.Amy: What ___5___ a sweet?Bill: No! Don’t ___6___ in the library.Amy: I’m ___7___.A．No B．Hello C．like D．Don’t E．eat F．about G．sorry （2019·单元测试）根据情境，从选择合适的句子。A．Have some bread.       B．You’re welcome.C．Here you are.           D．Nice to meet you.  E. Thanks.8． - I’d like some juice. -____________9．-I’m hungry!.-____________10．-Have some rice. -____________11．-Thank you. -____________12．-______________   -Nice to meet you, too. （2021·单元测试）Sarah: Good afternoon, Mum.Mum: ___13___Sarah: ___14___Mum: Have an egg, please.Sarah: ___15___Mum: Here you are.Sarah: ___16___Mum: ___17___A．OK. I like eggs.B．Thank you.C．Good afternoon, Sarah.D．I'm hungry, Mum.E．You are welcome. （2019·校考单元测试）从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。A．I’m hungry.B．Here you are.C．You’re welcome.D．Good morning, Mum.E. Can I have some juice, please?Chen Jie: ____18____Mum: Good morning, dear(亲爱的).Chen Jie: ___19___Mum: Have some cake, please.Chen Jie: OK. But Mum, I’m thirsty(渴的). ___20___Mum: ___21___Chen Jie: Thank you.Mum: ____22____ （2022·单元测试）Mike: I’d like some bread.Sarah: I’d like some ____23____Mum: ____24____ Your cake and bread.Sarah: ____25____, please?Mike: Me too.Mum: OK! Have some milk.Mike, Sarah: ____26____very much.Mum: ____27____A．Here you are.B．You’re welcome.C．Thank youD．Can I have some milkE．cakeF．fish 28．（2019·课时练习）完成对话。Tom:  Mum, can I have some _______, please?Mum:  Yes, ________ you are.Tom:   Thank __________.Mum:  Have an __________.Tom:  No, __________. I like ___________Mum:  ________. Here you ___________.（2019·单元测试）选择句子补全对话。A．OK. I like eggs. B．Thank you.C．Good afternoon, Sarah. D．I’m hungry, Mum. E. You are welcome. Sarah: Good afternoon, Mum. Mum: ____29____Sarah: ____30____Mum: Have an egg, please. Sarah: ____31____Mum: Here you are. Sarah: ____32____Mum: ____33____ （2022·江西赣州·统考期末）Mike: _____34_____ How are you?John: _____35_____Mike: I’m hungry. _____36_____John: Here you are. Have some juice,too.Mike: _____37_____John: _____38_____A．Can I have some bread,please?B．You’re welcome.C．Hi, John.D．Thank you.E．I’m fine, thank you. （2021·山东临沂·统考期末）Mike: Hello, Sam. ___39___Sam: Very well, thanks.Mike: ___40___Sam: It’s a duck.Mike: Cool! I like it. Oh, ___41___Sam: Have some bread.Mike: No, thanks. ___42___Sam: Here you are.Mike: Thanks!Sam: ___43___A．I’m hungry.B．What’s your name?C．Goodbye!D．What’s this?E．I’d like some fish and rice.F．How are you?G．You’re welcome. （2021·浙江宁波·统考期末）Mike: Good afternoon, Mum.Mum: ____44____Mike: Mum, I'm hungry. ____45____Mum: ____46____Mike: Thank you. Mum: Have some milk, too.Mike: ____47____ I'd like an apple.Mum: OK!Mike: Thanks, Mum. Mum: ____48____A．Can I have some bread?B．You are welcome.C．Good afternoon, Mike.D．No, thanks.E．Sure. Here you are. （2020·课时练习）选择合适的一项，补全对话。John: Good afternoon.Jack: ___49___John: ___50___ Can I have some bread?Jack: ___51___John: Thank you.Jack: ___52___A．Here you are.B．You’re welcome.C．Good afternoon.D．I’m hungry. （2022·单元测试）A: ____53____B: Good afternoon.A: ____54____B: Thank you. ____55____A: It’s juice.B: ____56____A: Here you are.B: Thank you.A: ____57____A．Have some bread and fish.B．What’s that?C．Good afternoon, Mike.[来源:学&科&网]D．You’re welcome.E．Can I have some juice, please?  二、任务型阅读58．（2021·统考单元测试）读对话，连一连人物及其想要的食物或饮料。Miss White: What would you like, children?John: I'd like some bread and eggs.Oliver: I'd like some juice and eggs.Chen Jie: I'd like some milk and eggs.Sarah: I'd like some bread and juice.Wu Yifan: I'd like some bread and milk.1.                a. 2.                b. 3.                 c. 4.                 d. 5.                 e. （2021·山东临沂·统考期末） Jack√  √ Tom √  √Amy √ √ Mike√ √  Alice √√ √ 59．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(1) Jack likes some milk and rice. (     )(2) Tom likes some bread and milk. (     )(3) Amy likes some water and rice. (     )(4) Mike likes some fish and milk. (     )60．阅读短文，在横线上写出正确答案。Alice needs (需要) ______ yuan (元) totally (总共). 61．（2019·单元测试）读句子，在表格中对应的位置画“√”。Monkey: I’d like some eggs.    Panda: I’d like some cake.Cat: Can I have some water?    Dog: I’d like some milk.Duck: I’d like some rice.                                 （2020·单元测试）阅读下列表格，填空。 Mike×√×√×√Chen Jie××√√√√Sarah√×××××John××√√×× 62．I'm _______. I'd like some fish. 63．I'm John. I'd like some_______and cake. 64．Mike and_______like milk. 65．Chen Jie and John like_______ and cake. 66．Mike, Chen Jie and John like_______.  67．（2022·全国·专题练习）根据对话内容在相应的方框中画“√”，补全表格。Miss White: Children (孩子们), let’s have dinner (晚餐). Jim: I’d like some juice and cake, please. Miss White: Here you are. Jim: Can I have some bread and fish?Miss White: Sure. Here you are. Kate: Mum, I’m hungry. Can I have some rice, fish and cake, please?Miss White: Here you are. Have some milk, too. Kate: Thanks, Mum. Miss White: You’re welcome.  Jim      Kate        68．（2018·课时练习）野外大派对: 今天小朋友们去郊游,他们正在野餐,仔细读一读,看看他们都各自喜欢什么食物,填在表格的相应位置。Mike: I like chicken. John, what do you like?John: I like hamburgers.Mike: Here you are，hamburgers.John: Thank you.Mike: What do you like, Sarah?Sarah: I like Hot dogs.Mike: OK! Here you are.Sarah: Thanks.Mike: What do you like, Bai Ling?Bai Ling: Pass me bread.Chen Jie: Me too!Mike: OK! Have some bread.Bai Ling, Chen Jie: Thank you.人名MikeJohnSarahBai LingChen Jie食物       69．（2019·单元测试）阅读理解（我是小裁判）。    Hello. My name is Amy. I have some food: cake, rice, fish and bread. I like cake and bread. I don't like rice and fish. What do you like?  (1) Amy has some food. （   ）   (2) Amy likes fish.  （   ）   (3) Amy doesn't like(不喜欢)rice. （   ）   (4) Amy likes cake. （   ）   (5) Amy has some food: cake, rice and eggs. （   ）70．（2019·单元测试）读一读，在表格中“√”出同学们想吃的食物。Waiter: Can I help you?Chen Jie: I’d like some juice and cake.Sarah: I’d like some cake and eggs.John: I’d like some bread and water.Mike: I’d like some rice and fish.Wu Binbin: I’d like some bread and milk.Waiter: OK. eggscakebreadricefishwaterjuicemilkChen Jie        Sarah        John        Mike       Wu Binbin          71．（2021·单元测试）读一读，勾出(√)小伙伴们想吃的东西和想喝的饮料。Jenny: I’m hungry. I’d like some rice and eggs.John: I’m thirsty (渴). I’d like some juice. And I’d like some eggs.Chen Jie: I’d like some bread and milk.Tom: I’d like some juice, too. What about you, Daming?Daming: I’d like some rice and juice.Jenny: Here you are.Daming: Thanks. Jenny      John      Chen Jie      Tom      Daming        72．（2022·广东梅州·统考期末）读一读, 将下列各人物与他们各自喜欢的食物, 用直线连起来。1. Hello! I am Mike. I’d like some cake. [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]2. Hello! I am Wu Binbin. I’d like some bread. 3. Hello! I am Sarah. I’d like some water. 4. Hello! I am Miss White. I’d like some juice5. Hi. I am John. I’d like some milk. 1.       2. 3. 4. 5.       A．B．C．      D．     E.
参考答案：1．B    2．D    3．C    4．A    5．F    6．E    7．G 【分析】1．根据句中的 Helen!以及下文的答Shh.可知是见面打招呼，故选B。2．根据句中动词shout及下文中的in the library可知这是否定的祈使句，故选D。3．根据问句中的would及答语thank. 可知需要like，would like是固定短语，意思是想要，故选C。4．根据thank you判断，是拒绝别人的请求，故选A。5． 根据上下文判断，该地方表达委婉请求用what about…? 故答案为：F。6． 根据上句中的sweet判断，该空需要动词eat，故答案为E。7．当别人提出拒绝的时候，要说对不起，故选G。【点睛】本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。8．C    9．A    10．E    11．B    12．D 【解析】略13．C    14．D    15．A    16．B    17．E 【分析】13．根据上句 Good afternoon, Mum.下午好，妈妈。可知下句也应该是问候语，C选项是下午好，Sarah。符合语境，故选C。14．根据下句Have an egg, please.请吃一个鸡蛋。上句应该与吃饭有关，D选项是妈妈，我饿了。符合语境，故选D。15．根据上句Have an egg, please.请吃一个鸡蛋。下句应该与鸡蛋有关，A谢谢是好的，我喜欢鸡蛋。符合语境，故选A。16．根据上句Here you are.给你。下句应该表示感谢，B选项是谢谢你。符合语境，故选B。17．根据上句填人的Thank you.可知该句应表示不客气。E选项You are welcome.不客气。符合语境，故选E。【点睛】18．D    19．A    20．E    21．B    22．C 【解析】略23．E    24．A    25．D    26．C    27．B 【导语】本文讲了迈克和萨拉想要的食物。23．根据下文的“Your cake and bread.你们的蛋糕和面包。”，可知这句萨拉想要蛋糕，cake蛋糕，故选E。24．根据下文，可知这句说给你们，选项A“给你们。”符合语境，故选A。25．根据下文的“Have some milk.喝些牛奶。”，可知这句想要牛奶，选项D“我可以喝些牛奶吗”符合语境，故选D。26．结合上文，这句是表示感谢，选项C“谢谢”符合语境，故选C。27．上句说谢谢，这句说不客气，选项B“不客气。”符合语境，故选B。28．E A B G H F D C【详解】略29．C    30．D    31．A    32．B    33．E 【解析】略34．C    35．E    36．A    37．D    38．B 【导语】本文是迈克和约翰关于吃什么的对话。[来源:学科网ZXXK]34．根据下句“How are you?你好吗？”可知上句应打招呼，选项C“嗨，约翰。”符合语境，故选C。35．根据上句“How are you?你好吗？”可知下句应回答是否安好，选项E“我很好，谢谢你。”符合语境，故选E。36．根据上句“I’m hungry.我饿了。”可知下句应说想吃什么东西，选项A“请问我能吃些面包吗？”符合语境，故选A。37．根据上句“Have some juice, too.也来点果汁吧。”可知下句应表示感谢，选项D“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选D。38．根据上句“Thank you.谢谢你。”可知下句应说不客气，选项B“不客气。”符合语境，故选B。39．F    40．D    41．A    42．E    43．G[来源:学科网ZXXK] 【分析】39．根据答语Very well, thanks.很好，谢谢。可知该句是问候语，问对方怎么样，选项F你好吗？符合语境，故选F。40．根据答语It’s a duck.它是一只鸭子。可知该句是问是什么，选项D这是什么？符合语境，故选D。41．根据下面句子Have some bread.吃点面包。可知该句是说饿了，选项A我饿了。符合语境，故选A。42．根据上面对话Sam: Have some bread.Mike: No, thanks.山姆：吃点面包。迈克：不用了，谢谢。可知迈克不想吃面包，想吃别的，选项E我想要一些鱼和米饭。符合语境，故选E。43．根据上句 Thanks!谢谢！可知当别人表示感谢时，出于礼貌要说不客气，选项G不客气。符合语境，故选G。【点睛】44．C    45．A    46．E    47．D    48．B 【分析】44．句意：下午好，妈妈。这是问候用语，只有C选项：下午好，迈克。与句意相符合，故选C。45．句意：妈妈，我饿了。根据句意，饿了，想吃些食物，只有A选项：我能吃些面包吗？与句意相符合，故选A。46．句意：当然可以，给你。根据后面回答的谢谢。妈妈同意迈克吃面包，只有E选项：当然，给你。与句意相符合，故选E。47．句意：请喝些牛奶。根据后面的回答，我想吃个苹果。只有D选项：不，谢谢。与句意相符合，故选D。48．句意：谢谢，妈妈。这是感谢用语，只有B选项：不客气。与句意相符合，故选B。【点睛】49．C    50．D    51．A    52．B 【分析】49．句意：下午好。句子是在问好，所以回答是C.Good afternoon.下午好。故选C。50．句意：我可以吃点东西吗？由句子可知是饿了，所以D.I’m hungry.我饿了。故选D。51．由句子可知要吃东西，所以回答是A.Here you are.给你。故选A。52．句意：谢谢。所以回答是不用谢。故选B。【点睛】53．C    54．A    55．B    56．E    57．D 【导语】本文讨论了饮食。53．下句说：下午好。可知这句也是问候下午好，选项C“下午好，迈克。”符合语境，故选C。54．下句说：谢谢。选项A“吃些面包和鱼。”符合语境，故选A。55．下句说：是果汁。可知这句问是什么，选项B“那是什么？”符合语境，故选B。56．下句说：给你。可知这句是要某物，选项E“请给我一些果汁好吗？”符合语境，故选E。57．上句说：谢谢。这句应该说不客气，选项D“不客气。”符合语境，故选D。58．1.c  2.a  3.b  4.e  5.d【详解】1.根据对话中句子John: I'd like some bread and eggs.我想要一些面包和鸡蛋。图片c是面包和鸡蛋，符合题意，故连c。2.根据文中句子Oliver: I'd like some juice and eggs.我想要一些果汁和鸡蛋。图片a是果汁和鸡蛋，符合题意，故连a。3.根据文中句子Chen Jie: I'd like some milk and eggs.我想要一些牛奶和鸡蛋。图片b是牛奶和鸡蛋，符合题意，故连b。4.根据文中句子Sarah: I'd like some bread and juice.我想要一些面包和果汁。图片e是果汁和面包，符合题意，故连e。5.根据文中句子Wu Yifan: I'd like some bread and milk.我想要一些面包和牛奶。图片d是面包和牛奶，符合题意，故连d。【点睛】59．     T     F     F     F    60．23 【分析】59．(1)句意：杰克喜欢一些牛奶和米饭。根据表格可知杰克想要一盒牛奶和一碗米饭。句子与表格内容符合。故答案为T。(2)句意：汤姆喜欢一些面包和牛奶。根据表格可知汤姆想要一杯果汁和一些面包。句子与表格内容不符。故答案为F。(3)句意：艾米喜欢一些水和米饭。根据表格可知艾米想要一杯果汁和一碗米饭。句子与表格内容不符。故答案为F。(4)句意：迈克喜欢一些鱼肉和牛奶。根据表格可知迈克想要一盒牛奶和一个蛋糕。句子与表格内容不符。故答案为F。60．句意：爱丽丝一共需要____元。根据表格可知爱丽丝想要一杯果汁，一个蛋糕和一些面包，一共需要5+10+8=23。一共需要23元。故答案为23。【点睛】61．      √    √ √        √    √    【详解】略62．Sarah    63．bread    64．Chen Jie    65．bread    66．cake 【解析】略67． Jim √√√√ Kate√ √√ √ 【导语】本文是关于就餐的对话。【详解】根据“Jim: I’d like some juice and cake, please. Jim: Can I have some bread and fish?”，可知吉姆的食物有：果汁，蛋糕，面包和鱼。根据“Kate: Mum, I’m hungry. Can I have some rice, fish and cake, please? Miss White: Here you are. Have some milk, too.”，可知凯特的食物有：米饭，鱼，蛋糕和牛奶。故答案为。 68．人名MikeJohnSarahBai LingChen Jie食物chickenhamburgersHot dogsbreadbread 【详解】略69．（1）正确 （2）错误 （3）正确 （4）正确 （5）错误               【详解】短文大意为：你好.我叫艾米。我有一些食物：蛋糕、米饭、鱼和面包。我喜欢蛋糕和面包。我不喜欢米饭和鱼。你喜欢什么？（1）句意：艾米有一些食物。与文中“I have some food”相符，故正确。（2）句意：艾米喜欢鱼。与文中“ I don't like rice and fish.”不相符，艾米不喜欢鱼，故错误。（3）句意：艾米不喜欢米饭。与文中“I don't like rice and fish.”相符，故正确。（4）句意：艾米喜欢蛋糕。与文中“I like cake and bread.”相符，故正确。（5）句意：艾米有一些食物：蛋糕、米饭和鸡蛋。与文中“I have some food: cake, rice, fish and bread.”不相符，艾米还有鱼和面包，没有鸡蛋，故错误。    70． eggscakebreadricefishwaterjuicemilkChen Jie √    √ Sarah√√      John  √  √  Mike   √√   Wu Binbin  √    √ 【解析】略71． Jenny  √√  John   √√ Chen Jie√√    Tom    √ Daming  √ √  【详解】根据Jenny: I’m hungry. I’d like some rice and eggs.，可知Jenny想要米饭和鸡蛋；根据John: I’m thirsty (渴). I’d like some juice. And I’d like some eggs.，可知John想要果汁和鸡蛋；根据Chen Jie: I’d like some bread and milk.，可知Chen Jie想要面包和牛奶；根据Tom: I’d like some juice, too.，可知Tom想要果汁；根据Daming: I’d like some rice and juice.，可知Daming想要米饭和果汁。故答案为 Jenny  √√  John   √√ Chen Jie√√    Tom    √ Daming  √ √  72．【详解】所给各句汉语意思：1. 你好！我是迈克。我想要一些蛋糕。2. 你好！我是吴彬彬。我想要一些面包。3. 你好！我是莎拉。我想要些水。4. 你好！我是怀特小姐。我想要些果汁。5. 你好。我是约翰。我想要一些牛奶。根据句子汉语意思可知迈克想要蛋糕，吴一凡想要面包，莎拉想要水，怀特小姐想要果汁，约翰想要牛奶，故答案为 。