小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点

小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点

一、单选题

1．—________ are you going to school? (    )

—I’m going to school by bike.

A．Where B．How C．Who

2．______ the cat like fish? (   )

A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are

3．Tom is going to ________ in China tomorrow. (  )

A．be B．being C．/

4．—_____ you good at drawing? (   )

—Yes, I am.

A．Do B．Are C．Am

5．—What's the weather like in Beijing? （    ）

—It'  .

A．quiet and kind B．tall and thin

C．long and thin D．cool and windy

6．—What is your favourite animal? (   )

—_______ favourite animal is the monkey.

A．How B．My C．Your D．Her

7．Look ________ the map. （    ）

A．at B．in

8．Baby birds can’t ______ when they are born. (   )

A．flys B．flies C．fly D．flying

9．I went to Shanghai ________ my mum. (　　)

A．to B．of C．with

10．He was ______ artist. (  )

A．a B．first C．an

二、用单词正确形式填空

用词的适当形式填空。

11．It’s one of the ___________(big) cities in the world.

12．They are good at ___________(sing )and_____________(dance)

13．They are usually much ___________(cheap)than other place

14．It is_______________(以……而著名)grapes.

15．It’s____________(three) hottest city in the world.

16．China has the _____________(最大的) population in the world.

三、找出错误部分并改正

17．改错：Didn’t you saw him just now? ______________

18．改错：What kinds of trees are this? __________

19．改错：There is a large red maple in the middle of the Canadian flag. _________

20．改错：He wait her three hours ago. ______________

四、句子匹配

21．Complete the conversation.为下列句子选择相应的答语。 

A．I went to Xi’an.

B．Yes, I did. 

C．I had morning tea.

D．Yes, I do.

E.You are right. 

(       )1.Is it Xi’an? 

(       )2.Where did you go on your summer vacation? 

(       )3.What did you do there? 

(       )4.Did you enjoy yourself?     

(       )5.Do you enjoy your summer vacation?

五、排序题

22．读句子，将下列句子连成一段完整的对话。

(      ) Yes, he is.

(      ) Yes, he was a American scientist.

(      ) Is he famous?

(      ) Do you know anything about Thomas Edison?

六、连词成句

23．on, go, where, you, did, vacation (?)

____________________________________________________

24．did, Mother’s Day, start, When (?)

_______________________________________________________

25．did, come, when, you, from, back, China (?)

______________________________________

26．years, old, I’m, two (.)

__________________________

27．Mei Lanfang,  you,  about,  do,  know (?)

________________________________________________

七、中英互译：单词/短语

英汉互译。

28．mend her own clothes_________________

29．push the door open_________________

30．穿过大街_________________

31．带她回家_________________

32．African elephants_________________

八、选内容补全对话/短文

A: Hello, what do you do on your weekends?

B: ______33______

A: What are your hobbies?

B: ______34______

A: ______35______

B: I go swimming twice a week.

A: Great! That’s good for you.

B: ______36______

A: No, I’m not. It’s difficult for me.

B: What sports do you like?

A: ______37______

A．I like go swimming.

B．Are you good at swimming?

C．I often do some volunteers’ work in my community.

D．How often do you go swimming?

E．I like skateboarding.

九、阅读选择

阅读短文，选择正确答案．

Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark． His stories have attracted many young readers around the world．

Andersen's father was a poor shoe﹣maker． As he was very young， Hans was spoilt by his parents and his grandmother． But when he was 11years old， his father died and the boy had to leave school． His mother made a living by washing clothes， while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets． He reads as many books as he could．

Andersen published his first tale in 1835， and continued writing until he died． Andersen's words are simple and humor． The stories became popular in the early 1840's， and made Andersen famous more and more． Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling， The Emperor's New Clothes， A Little Match Girl and so on．

38．Hans Christian Andersen was a famous　 　(   )

A．writer

B．worker

C．scientist

39．Andersen's father was a　 　．(   )

A．worker

B．shoe﹣maker

C．clothes﹣maker

40．　 　 Andersen published his first tale．(   )

A．In the early 1840's

B．In 1875

C．In 1835

41．Andersen's words are　 　．(   )

A．beautiful

B．interesting

C．simple

42．"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is　 　．(   )

A．一个小火柴女孩

B．卖火柴的小女孩

C．点火柴的女孩

十、阅读判断

Mammals have warm blood. Mammals are covered with hair or fur. Mother mammals feed milk to their babies.

All birds have feathers. All birds have two wings. Mother birds lay eggs.

Reptiles have cold blood. All reptiles have scales. Mother reptiles lay eggs. Most reptiles have four legs. A snake is a reptile with no legs.

All insects have six legs. Mother insects lay eggs. Most insects can fly. Most insects have wings.

43．Mammals have warm blood. (     )

44．All birds have feathers. (     )

45．Reptiles have warm blood. (     )

46．All insects have six legs. (     )

47．Most insects can fly. (     )

十一、命题作文

48．以My Favourite Special Day为题，写一篇不少于五句话的小短文。

要求：意思完整，语句通顺，书写清楚，卷面整洁，注意大小写及标点。

My Favourite Special Day

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

【详解】句意：—你将要______去上学？—我将要骑车去上学。A哪里，在哪里；B 怎样，如何；C 谁；根据回答可知，上文应是对交通方式来提问，how问交通方式。故选B。

2．B

【详解】句意：猫喜欢鱼吗？本题考查动词的辨析及形式，like是实义动词，CD选项错误，主语the cat是单数第三人称，助动词用does。故选B。

3．A

【详解】略

4．B

【详解】句意：—你擅长画画吗？—是的，我擅长。根据答语可知问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，be用are，故选B。

5．D

【详解】问句句意：北京的天气怎么样？A安静且善良；B又高又瘦；C长而薄的；D凉爽多风的；根据问句可知，询问天气，故答案为D。

6．B

【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的动物是什么？—___最喜欢的动物是猴子。A怎样，B我的，C你的，D她的。根据问句可知，答语为我最喜欢的动物是猴子，my我的，形容词性物主代词，B符合题意，故选B。

7．A

【详解】look后面一般搭配介词at。

8．C

【详解】句意：幼鸟出生时不能……。根据 can’t是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故选C。

9．C

【详解】句意：我和我的妈妈去上海。本题考查介词辨析。A到，B属于，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和妈妈一起用with，故选C。

10．C

【解析】略

11．biggest    12．     singing     dancing    13．cheaper    14．famous for    15．the third    16．biggest

【解析】略

17．saw改为see

【解析】略

18．this改为these

【解析】略

19．maple改为maple leave

【解析】略

20．wait改为waited

【解析】略

21．     1.E     2.A     3.C     4.B     5.D

【详解】略

22．     4     2     3     1

【解析】略

23．Where did you go on vacation?

【解析】略

24．When did Mother’s Day start?

【详解】did助动词，Mother’s Day母亲节，start开始，When什么时候。根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：母亲节什么时候开始的？故答案为When did Mother’s Day start?

25．When did you come back from China?

【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，come back from从某处回来，when什么时候，you你，China中国。根据所给问号和when可知，句子为When引导的特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可连成句子：你什么时候从中国回来的？故答案为When did you come back from China?

26．I’m two years old.

【详解】本题考查句子结构，two years old两岁，I’m我是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我两岁了。故答案为I’m two years old.

27．Do you know about Mei Lanfang?

【详解】Mei Lanfang梅兰芳，you你；你们，about关于，do助动词，know知道，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可连词成句：你/你们知道梅兰芳吗？故答案为Do you know about Mei Lanfang?

28．缝补她自己的衣服    29．把门推开    30．cross the street    31．take her home    32．非洲象

【分析】28．mend缝补，her won她自己，clothes衣服，故答案为缝补她自己的衣服。

29．push推，the door门，open开，故答案为把门推开。

30．穿过cross，大街the street，故答案为cross the street。

31．带她回家take her home，故答案为take her home。

32．African非洲的，elephants象，复数形式。故答案为非洲象。

【点睛】

33．C    34．A    35．D    36．B    37．E

【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人在谈论周末经常做的事情并谈论了对方的爱好。

33．根据问句“你好，你在周末做什么？”答语说自己做的事情，选项C“我经常在我的社区做志愿者工作。”符合语境，故选C。

34．根据问句“你的爱好是什么？”答语说自己喜欢什么，选项A“我喜欢去游泳。”符合语境，故选A。

35．根据答语“我一周游两次。”可知问句询问频率，选项D“你多久游一次泳？”符合语境，故选D。

36．根据答语“不，我不擅长。”可知问句是一般疑问句，选项B“你擅长游泳吗？”符合语境，故选B。

37．根据问句“你喜欢什么运动？”可知答语说运动名称，选项E“我喜欢玩滑板。”符合语境，故选E。

38．A    39．B    40．C    41．C    42．B

【解析】38．考查细节理解．由题干关键句："Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark．"可知安徒生是一名著名的作家．故选A．

39．考查细节理解．由题干关键句："Andersen's father was a poor shoe﹣maker．"可知安徒生的爸爸十一个鞋匠．故选B．

40．考查细节理解．由题干关键句："Andersen published his first tale in 1835．"可知安徒生在1835年出版了他的第一本故事书．故选C．

41．考查细节理解．由题干关键句："Andersen's words are simple and humor．"可知安徒生的话简单而幽默，故选C．

42．考查对句子的理解．题干句意为"A Little Match Girl" 在汉语里的意思，即卖火柴的小女孩．故选B．

【点睛】注意对文章关键信息的把握．

43．T    44．T    45．F    46．T    47．T

【分析】本文介绍了哺乳动物，爬行动物，昆虫。

43．句意：哺乳动物有温血。根据Mammals have warm blood.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。

44．句意：所有的鸟都有羽毛。根据All birds have feathers.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。

45．句意：爬行动物有温血。根据Reptiles have cold blood.，可知爬行动物有冷血，故答案为F。

46．句意：所有的昆虫有六条腿。根据All insects have six legs.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。

47．句意：大多数昆虫会飞。根据Most insects can fly.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。

【点睛】

48．范文：

My Favourite Special Day

There are many festivals in China. I like the Spring Festival best. It is usually in January or February. The weather is cold. We eat delicious food. We clean our house. We buy food and new clothes. We visit family and relatives. We have a big family dinner. Do you like it?

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己最喜欢的节日—春节。然后再阐述春节的时间，天气，吃的东西和做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2.参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：the Spring Festival春节，January一月，February二月，delicious美味的，relatives亲戚，dinner晚餐

参考句型：There are…；I like…；It is…；The weather is…；We eat/ buy/visit/have…；