广东省深圳市承翰学校2022-2023学年下学期七年级期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年度下学期期中水平监测

初一年级英语试卷

笔试部分（共90分）

第一部分（选择题50分）

Ⅰ. 语法选择（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Do you know about the Amazon rainforest? It is home to many different kinds of animals and plants.

Chico was born near the Amazon rainforest in Brazil in 1944 and got 1.____ job when he was very young. He made money by 2.____ a little rubber (橡胶) from the trees in the forest. The forest and its people lived together comfortably.

But some people only thought about 3.____ and never thought about the future. In 1980, they 4.____ the forest to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry, and he wanted 5.____ the forest. He talked to the government (政府) workers, 6.____ they didn’t listen to him. Then he held group meetings.

He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 7.____ people came together to stop the work of the forest destroyers (破坏者). They saved large areas of the forest. Later, he traveled to 8.____ countries for help. A lot of people in those countries were very interested in this brave Brazilian.

Chico became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect the Amazon rainforest. Unluckily, Chico died right outside his home 9.____ December 22, 1988. His life was cut short, but people would remember him for protecting rain forests.

10.____  would you do to protect the forests in your country after hearing the story?

(   ) 1. A. a          B. an             C. the

(   ) 2. A. take        B. taking          C. took

(   ) 3. A. their        B. them           C. themselves

(   ) 4. A. burn        B. burns           C. burnt

(   ) 5. A. saves       B. to save          C. saving

(   ) 6. A. or          B. but             C. so

(   ) 7. A. Many       B. Much           C. Few

(   ) 8. A. the others    B. another          C. other

(   ) 9. A. with        B. on              C. in

(   ) 10. A. Why        B. Where           C. What

Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Harry and Peter lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other 11 .

One year, a serious drought (旱灾) happened in their village. Their fields were all 12 and their crops (庄稼) were dying. A visitor from a village nearby told them that there was a spring (泉) in the 13 near their village.So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (桶) at once.He began to 14 water for his field. He worked from morning to night,but that wasn’t enough for his 15 . Peter went to see the spring with Harry, but he didn’t do the same thing as Harry. He also left the village in the early morning and came back at night.

Three days passed. Many villagers didn’t see Peter in the daytime.They asked him where he went. Peter just told them to 16 his good news. The next day, a line of pieces of bamboo (竹) 17 in front of Peter’s field. Water ran along the bamboo into his field. With Peter’s help, all the other villagers’ fields 18 got water by joining pieces of bamboo to his.And Harry didn’t need to get water with two 19 buckets.

Being hard-working is 20 . But hard work with good ideas is much better.

(   ) 11. A. friends        B. villagers        C. classmates       D. visitors

(   ) 12. A. dry           B. wet            C. big              D. famous

(   ) 13. A. temple         B. garden        C. town            D. mountain

(   ) 14. A. buy           B. carry          C. pollute          D. save

(   )15. A. pet            B. hole           C. pond           D. land

(   ) 16. A. look at         B. listen to        C. wait for         D. talk about

(   ) 17. A. burnt          B. grew          C. appeared        D. floated

(   ) 18. A. successfully     B. hardly         C. carefully        D. nervously

(   ) 19. A. expensive       B. heavy         C. convenient       D. special

(   ) 20. A. boring          B. harmful       C. great             D. lucky

Ⅱ. 阅读理解（30分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分）

A

Doing sports is good for our health, and now more and more people start to do sports in their free time. Four students are talking about their favourite sports on WeChat.

I do some running and play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think they’re boring. I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nothing is more interesting than swimming.

— Susan

My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don’t know it. It’s a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.

— Steve

I really love riding a bike. My father teaches me to ride it every Friday,Saturday and Sunday. I also like cricket (板球) a lot and I often play it in autumn. I think the two sports are both interesting and can keep me fit.

— Denny

I like rowing very much, so my parents always take me rowing on Sunday. When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. Last month,we got first place in a boat race.

— Linda

(   ) 21. Why does Susan spend much time swimming?

1. It is easy to learn.               B. She thinks it is cool. 

C. Her father asks her to do that.     D. It makes her strong and healthy.

(   ) 22. What can’t we get from Steve’s words?

1. What karate is.            B. Where he learns karate.  

C. Why he likes karate.        D. How to practise karate.

(   ) 23. How often does Denny ride a bike?

A. Once a week.       B. Twice a week.     C. Three times a week.   D. Four times a week.

(   ) 24. What does Linda learn from rowing?

A. Rowing can make her relax.            B. Teamwork is very important.

C. Sports and study are both important.    D. Hard work made them get first place.

(   ) 25. What can we infer (推断) from the text?

A. Linda likes all kinds of races.           B. Susan doesn’t like her PE teacher.

C. Denny’s favourite season is spring.       D. Steve’s friends may like playing football.

B

Planting a tree isn’t as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it. If you want the tree to grow up, here’s what to do.

________________ Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die. The best time to plant a tree is fall or early spring.

Choose the right tree for the area, climate, and space. Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area. Usually, it’s better to choose one of them.

Prepare the hole. Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball,not just enough, so it will fit. This lets the roots grow better.

Put the tree into the hole gently. Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow (浅的). The ground level (地平面) of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. Water the newly planted tree. Provide 4 liters of water for every six inches (英寸) of the tree. Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hole with 1-3 inches of leaf mulch. Water it again. After the planting is finished, come back in about an hour and water it one more time.

Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world.

(   ) 26. What does the writer think of planting a tree?

A. Easy.     B. Difficult.     C. Boring.     D. Tiring.

(   ) 27. Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

1. Find how to plant trees in the book.      

B. Plant trees with your friends on weekends.

C. Know what kind of trees you should plant. 

D. Choose the right time of year for planting the tree.

(   ) 28. What can we know from the passage?

A. It’s good to plant trees in late spring or summer.  

B. The hole should be the same size as the tree’s root ball.

C. We don’t need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves.

D. We should water the newly planted trees again one hour later.

(   ) 29. How many tips for planting trees does the writer provide?

A. 5.      B. 6.      C. 7.       D. 8.

(   ) 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

A. ①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨     B. ①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨

C. ①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨     D. ①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨

C

配对阅读 I 栏是五（组）人的一些出行需求，II 栏是一些有趣的目的地的介绍。请从 II 栏中为 I 栏的五（组）人选择适合他们的地方，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在 61-65 题前括号内，其中有两项是多余的。

I

(   ) 31. Angela wants to go out with her little sister in the evening. They both love animals and would like to take part in some activities to learn more about them.

(   ) 32. Mark would like to go with his friends to listen to different kinds of music. They also want to buy some nice food to eat.

(   ) 43. Beth and her sister are interested in art and would like to make something and take it home. They also want to find a place to eat their lunch.

(   ) 44. Mike wants to spend the hot summer holiday with some friends.They all enjoy water sports and it would be nice for them to play some ball games.

(   ) 45. Molly and her friend are joining in a school project (项目) on the environment and they would like to find more about this topic(话题).

II

A. The Hopelands Hall

It’s nice to go for a picnic in lovely gardens and watch films with your friends. The screen (屏幕) is so large that people can see it clearly.This week’s film is about a family and a pet dog.

B. The Moon Island

Travel by boat to enjoy music programmes on an island. You can listen to some famous songs from the music world. There are some places selling delicious food. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself.

C. The Green Park

It’s time for us to do something to save our environment. If you want to know more about it, come to the Green Park. The workers will give lessons on everything about saving water and energy.

D. The River Centre

Here you will see many kinds of fish. And remember to bring your camera — you’ll want to take photos with the beautiful fish!

E. The Animals Park

Watch different kinds of animals coming out in the evening in the park. We have special games to help you learn more about these animals.Hot drinks and delicious snacks will be there.

F. The Collins Centre

You can enjoy some beautiful pictures and spend an hour working on your own picture. You can also take the picture home. There is a big table in the garden for you to have a rest and have your lunch.

G. The Westsea Park

There is a big pool in the centre of our park and we have water basketball and volleyball for you and your friends to have fun. And our park will be open during the summer holiday. Come and enjoy your day!

第二部分（非选择题40分）

Ⅲ. 语法填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

One day, two little boys were walking to the market. (46) __________,they saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples in front of them.

The woman looked very (47) ________________, so they ran ahead to help her.“Thank you, young men!”said the woman. Then she told (648)________________ that she had a disabled (残疾的) son. She lived three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples from the only (49) _____________ in her little garden.

The woman thanked the boys again after (50) _______________ at the market. She said,“I hope your mom won’t be angry (51) _____________you for not getting home on time.”Then she handed a few apples to the boys, (52) _____________ the boys didn’t take the apples. They told the woman that their mother often taught them to be kind to others and help others as much as possible.

The woman told her son what had happened on (53) ___________ road when she got home. Another day, her son (54) ___________ up a banana peel (皮) and threw it into the dustbin (垃圾箱) to keep others from falling down. Everyone can (55) ____________ something for others and

even the smallest thing means a lot to others.

五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）

A. 回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案填写在横线上。

Visit Chimelong Safari Park （长隆野生动物园）

Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park! It is the biggest animal theme park(主题公园) in China. There are over 20.000 animals in the park.You can see the Indian elephants and tigers from Northeast of China. The shy koalas from Australia are waiting for you. They are kind of cute. The pandas from Sichuan are giving you wonderful ball shows. The monkeys from Southeast Asia will play ricks on you. The giraffes from Africa are ready（准备） to look down at you The zebras from Africa are ready to lake pictures with you.

    Tickets：Adult（成人）：￥250 / person

    Children：Over 1.4 m：￥175 / person  Under 1.4 m：Free

    Opening time：Monday--Friday：9: 30 am~~6: 00 p.m

    Saturday--Sunday：9: 30 a.m~~6: 30 pm.

    Keep the park clean! Do not touch，give food or go near the animals!

76.   What is the name of the park？

_______________________________________                　

77.   How many animals are there in the park？

_____________________________________              　

78.   How much does each adult have to pay for the ticket？

___________________________________               　

79.   What animals are from Africa？

________________________________________________               　

80.   When does the park open on weekends？

______________________________________________              　

B.书面表达（本题15分）

请你就以上材料，以" A Visit to Shenzhen Safari Park"（深圳野生动物园）为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：

（1）请你谈谈动物园里看到的动物；

（2）请你描述一下当时的心情；

（3）呼吁人们保护动物。

要求：

1.字数80 词左右；

2.文章中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。

A visit to Shenzhen Safari Park

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

一、1-5 ABCCB   6-10 BACBC

二、11-15 BADBD  46-20 CCABC

三、21-25 DCCBD  26-30 BDDCC   31-35 EBFGC

四、短文填空

46.Suddenly   47. tired   48. them  49. tree   50. arriving 

61. with   62. but   63. the   64. picked   65. do

五、读写综合

66.It is Chimelong Safari Park.

67.There are over 20，000 animals in the park.

68.Each adult has to pay ￥250.

69.Giraffes and zebras are from Africa.

70.It is open from 9：30 a.m.to 6：30 p.m.