中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件16讲-1.时态之一般时：一般现在时&一般过去时&一般将来时 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前语法专项突击课件16讲-1.时态之一般时：一般现在时&一般过去时&一般将来时 (含答案)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了plants，says，does，特殊变化，一般动词后，make，makes，teach，teaches，wash等内容，欢迎下载使用。
He is a smart student.
He reads bks every day.
He tld us the mn mves arund the earth.
1. 长期存在的状态;
3. 表示客观真理或普遍事实。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作;
1. 主语 + be (am/is/are) + 其他
2. 主语 + d/des + 其他
Peter ________(d) his hmewrk hard.
Peter _______(say) she is a dancer.
Students ______ (plant) tress n Tree Planting Day.
以 结尾，加
辅 + y结尾, 元 + y结尾,
x, s, ch, sh,
1. We _____ (take) a walk every day.
2. The picture ________ (lk) nice.
Peter ften plays ftball.
Peter plays ftball every day.
Peter plays ftball n Sundays.
Peter's mther never plays ftball.
My father ften ______ (g) t wrk by car.
He is a smart student.
He is nt a smart student.
am nt/isn't /aren't
Is he a smart student?
Peter is a smart student.
Is Peter a smart student?
Yes, he is.
肯定：Yes, sb. + be
N, he isn't.
否定：N, sb. + be nt
He reads bks every day.
He des nt read bks every day.
+ dn't/desn't
Peter reads bks every day.
Des Peter read bks every day?
Yes, he des.
肯定：Yes, sb. + d/des.
N, he desn't.
否定：N, sb. + dn't/desn't.
不能用“yes r n”回答
Wh is a smart student?
Wh/What等 + 其他
What des Peter read every day?
一般：Des Peter play ftball every day?
先斩：Des Peter play ftball every day?
后奏：What des Peter play every day?
1. The man is a pliceman. (改为否定句) _______________________
The man isn't a pliceman.
2. He wants me t jin the Chess Club.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________
Des he want yu t jin the Chess Club?
1. My uncle ________ in a bus statin. A. wrk B. wrks C. wrking D. t wrk
2. Tm's grandmther ften ________ TV after dinner. A. is watching 　　 B. are watching C. watch 　　 D. watches
3. The sun always ________ frm behind the high muntain. A. rise B. rse C. rises D. risen
4. Paul is crazy abut basketball, but he ________ basketball very ften. A. desn't play B. isn't playing C. didn't play D. wn't play
5. --- Des yur sister ________ a basketball? --- Yes, she ________. A. have; hasB. have; des C. has; hasD. has; des
grammar: the past tense
He pretended t be a clwn.
Bart Simpsn lived in America.
Bart stpped bullying Lisa.
Bart studied in China.
He liked making fun f his dad.
1. 过去某个时间发生的动作;
2. 过去经常性或习惯性动作。
1. 主语 + be (was/were) + 其他
2. 主语 + did + 其他
一般动词后面 直接加ed
以不发音的字母e结尾去e加ed
结尾是“辅元辅”结构，双写尾字母，再加ed
结尾是“辅音字母+y”结构，把y变i再加ed
laugh visit
laughed visited
dance lve like
以辅音+y结尾 变y为i+ed
stp plan skip
stpped planned skipped
study try wrry
studied tried wrried
danced lved liked
去e(不发音的e) +ed
重读闭音节双写辅音字母+ed
sleep-slept
bring-brught
Bart Simpsn lived in America ten years ag.
Bart studied in China last summer.
Bart pretended t be a clwn yesterday.
yesterday 系列
yesterday mrning yesterday afternn
yesterday + 早/午/晚
last mnthlast week last year
last + 时间名词
a mnth aga week ag three years ag
主语 + was/were+…
主语 + was/were + nt+…
Was/Were + 主语 + …?
Yes, sb. was/were.N, sb. was/were nt.
We were gd friends.
We were nt gd friends.
Were yu gd friends?
Yes, we were.
N, we weren’t.
主语 + 动词过去式+…
主语 + didn't + 动词原形+…
Did +主语+动词原形 + …?
Yes, sb. did.N, sb. did nt/didn’t.
Bart lived in America.
Bart didn’t live in America.
Did Bart live in America?
Yes, he did.
N, he didn’t.
1. Lily’s parents were at hme.(改为否定句) ____________________________
Lily’s parents weren’t at hme.
2. Twenty freign students visited ur schl yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________
Did twenty freign students visit ur schl yesterday?
1. When I was yur age, I ________ a lt f husewrk t d after schl.A. will have B. am having C. have D. had
2. -- Why are yu s happy, Tm?-- Our class ________ the vlleyball match just nw.A. beat B. wn C. lst D. beats
3. -- Excuse me, Sir. Des Maria live here? -- N. She ________ t Lndn last winter. A. mves B. has mved C. will mve D. mved
grammar: simple future tense
He will be 14 next year.
He is ging t see a film with his friends this evening.
He will have a rbt like Baymax in the future.
主语+will+V原+其他
主语+be ging t+V原+其他
I will be 14 next year.
Will yu g shpping with me?
I am ging t see a film with my friends this evening.
It’s cludy. It is ging t rain.
I __________ be 18 years ld next year.
Lk at the cluds, there _____________ be anther strm.
一般将来时的时间标志词总结
sn 很快
in + 时间段 ……以后
tmrrw 明天;
in 2020 在2020年；
in the future 在未来
next… 下个……
He will have a rbt like Baymax.
He will nt have a rbt like Baymax.
Yes, he will.
N, he wn’t.
Will he have a rbt like Baymax?
Yes, sb. will.N, sb. wn’t.
Peter is ging t see a film this evening.
Peter is nt ging t see a film this evening.
Is Peter ging t see a film this evening?
N, he isn’t.
be ging t d
be nt ging t d
Yes, sb. be.N, sb. be nt.
My friend is ging t visit his grandparents next week._______ yur friend _____________ his grandparents next week? (改为一般疑问句)N, he _______. (作否定回答)
ging t visit
There be句型的一般将来时
There is a rbt.
There many rbts in the future.
There many rbts in the future.
are ging t be
There will be
There is/are ging t be
There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternn. will have B. will be C. are ging t be D. is ging t have
1. We'll get there at eight, but they _______.A. aren't B. didn't C. wn't D. dn't
2. There __________ mre peple ging back t Wenzhu sn. A. will have B. are ging t be C. is ging t haveD. will are
3. -- The radi says it ________ rain this afternn, isn’t it? -- N. I think it will be sunny.A. will g B. shall C. is ging t D. will be
4. --We _______ the Natinal Frest Park next Sunday. Wuld yu like t jin us? -- Sure! A. visit B. visits C. will visit D. visited
5. If yu want t visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets fr yu tmrrw.A. will bk B. bk C. am bking D. bks