人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册第一阶段（1、2单元）测试卷（含听力MP3+听力材料+参考答案+详细解析）

人教PEP版小学英语

六年级下册第一阶段（1、2单元）质量检测卷

★听力部分

一、听音，选择听到的内容（5分）

1．听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词。听两遍。

(      ) 1). A．faster                    B．father                    C．farmer

(      ) 2). A．drink                    B．think                    C．drank

(      ) 3). A．watched                B．what                    C．washed

(      ) 4). A．last                    B．next                        C．before

(      ) 5). A．lamp                    B．loud                        C．bad

二、听音，选择正确答案（5分）

2．听录音，选择正确的答语。

(     ) 1). A．I was good.               B．It was good.            C．They were nice.

(     ) 2). A．He ate good food.          B．Last weekend.          C．I read a book.

(     ) 3). A．Have a cold.              B．Yes, he did.             C．No, he wasn't.

(     ) 4). A．Yes, it was.               B．At the cinema.           C．It's interesting.

(     ) 5). A．No.                     B．Yes.                   C．Thanks.

三、听音判断（5分）

3．听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

(      ) 1). Alice comes from Beijing.

(      ) 2). Lucy and Lily are twins.

(      ) 3). Alice is older than the twins.

(      ) 4). Lily’s hair is longer than Lucy’s.

(      ) 5). Alice is heavier than the twins.

四、听音填空（5分）

4．听录音，将句子或对话补充完整。听两遍。

1). Chen Jie is ________ and ________ than Sarah.

2). —How ________ is your cat? —It’s 2 kg. It’s ________ than yours.

3). Mike is ________ metres. He’s ________ than me.

4). This is the ________ dinosaur in this ________.

5). —Is the brown dog ________ than the black one? —No, it’ s ________.

★笔试部分

五、词汇选择题（5分）

找出不同类单词。

5．(     )A．pen    B．men    C．pencils

6．(     )A．bananas   B．apples    C．tomato

7．(     )A．tall     B．thin    C．where

8．(     )A．tiger    B．longer    C．lion

9．(     )A．Amy’s   B．his     C．you

六、单选题（20分）

10．That’s the _____ dinosaur in the hall. (    )

A．tall B．taller C．tallest

11．How _____ is your skirt? (    )

A．long B．longer C．longest

12．There are more dinosaurs __________ there. (    )

A．over B．of C．in

13．Let’s _______. (    )

A．to have a look B．has a look C．have a look

14．—Did you do anything else? (    )

—__________________.

A．Yes, I do B．No, I didn' t C．No, I don't

15．—What did you do last weekend? (      )

—I _______ my room.

A．cleaned B．clean C．cleaning

16．— What is he doing now? (   )   

— He is       football.

A．play B．playing C．played

17．His father goes to work ________ car every day.  (    )

A．With B．by C．in

18．What ________ you ________ yesterday? (    )

A．do; do B．did; did C．did; do

七、用单词正确形式填空（5分）

19．He’s my maths teacher. He’s so _____ (tall).

20．—How _____ (long) is your ruler? —20cm.

21．He _____ (stay) at home the day before yesterday.

22．I ______ (clean) my room yesterday morning.

23．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.

八、句子匹配（5分）

24．What did you do? (       )

25．How was your weekend? (       )

26．How are you?  (       )

27．Did you do anything else? (       )

28．When is the duck’s shadow longer? (       )

九、选内容补全对话/短文（5分）

John: _____29_____

Mike: I’m 1.50m.

John: I’m 1.60m. _____30_____

Mike: _____31_____

John: I’m 12. _____32_____

Mike: I’m 13. _____33_____

John: Yes, you are right.

A．How tall are you?

B．How old are you?

C．I’m one year older than you.

D．What about you?

E．You are shorter than me.

十、连词成句（5分）

34．one, this, than, am, I, taller (.)

_________________________________

35．is, the, dinosaur, that, tallest (.)

_________________________________

36．all, tall, big, are, they, so, and (.)

_________________________________

37．happy, feel, better, I’m, you

_________________________________________________.

38．stayed, I, all, and, at, home, day, slept (.)

______________________________

十一、阅读选择（10分）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she’s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin. Chen Jie likes sports. She does sports every day. So she’s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16. They love each other.

39．Chen Jie has ____ sister. (  )

A．a younger B．an older C．a twin

40．Chen Lin is ____ kilograms. (  )

A．45 B．47 C．49

41．Chen Lin is ____ than Chen Jie. (  )

A．taller B．shorter C．smaller

42．Chen Lin’s hair ____ longer than Chen Jie’s. (  )

A．is B．isn’t C．are

43．Chen Jie wears size ____. (  )

A．18 B．16 C．17

十二、阅读判断（10分）

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Last Weekend

Last weekend, Jim and his parents visited his grandparents. His grandparents were very happy. They cleaned the house for his grandparents. Then, Jim did his homework. His mother did some washing. His father went fishing. His grandparents watched TV. How happy they were!

44．Jim and his parents visited his uncle last weekend. (     )

45．They cleaned the house for his parents. (     )

46．Jim did his homework last weekend. (     )

47．Jim's father went fishing last weekend. (     )

48．They stayed at home last weekend. (     )

十三、图画作文（15分）

49．昨天是周日，看看Sam都做了什么。

根据图片写一写吧！不少于5句话。

______________________________________________________________________

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参考答案：

1．     A     C     C     C     B

【详解】1). It's faster than walking.

2). I drank some juice in the afternoon.

3). Bob washed his clothes yesterday.

4). We did Kungfu the day before yesterday.

5). My brother listened to loud music last night.

2．     B     C     B     A     C

【详解】1). How was your weekend, Amy?

2). What did you do last weekend?

3). Did Mike have a cold?

4). Was the film interesting?

5). I'm happy you feel better now.

3．     F     T     T     F     F

【详解】Alice comes from New York, USA. She is 13 years old. Now she lives in Beijing. She has two good friends—Lucy and Lily. They are twins. They are one year younger than Alice. Lucy has long hair. Lily’s hair is shorter. Lucy and Lily are both 45 kilograms. But Alice is only 42 kilo-grams.

4．     older     shorter     heavy     thinner     1.58     taller     tallest     hall     smaller     bigger

【详解】1). Chen Jie is older and shorter than Sarah.

2). —How heavy is your cat? —It's 2 kg. It’s thinner than yours.

3). Mike is 1.58 metres. He’s taller than me.

4). This is the tallest dinosaur in this hall.

5). —Is the brown dogs smaller than the black one? —No, it’s bigger.

5．B    6．C    7．C    8．B    9．C

【分析】5．A钢笔，B男人，C铅笔，AC都是文具，B是人，故选B。

6．A香蕉，B苹果，C西红柿，AB都是水果，C是蔬菜，故选C。

7．A高的，B瘦的，C在哪里，AB都是形容词，C是副词，故选C。

8．A老虎，B更长的，C狮子，AC都是名词，B是形容词的比较级，故选B。

9．A艾米的，B他的，C你/你们，AB都是所有格，C不是，故选C。

【点睛】

10．C

【详解】句意：那是大厅里最高的恐龙。本题考查形容词最高级。A高的，形容词原级；B更高的，形容词比较级；C最高的，形容词最高级。根据句意及the，可知横线处填最高级，故选C。

11．A

【详解】句意：你的短裙多长？本题考查固定搭配，how long多长。longer是比较级，longest是最高级，不符合句子结构，故选A。

12．A

【详解】句意：那边还有更多的恐龙。本题考查固定搭配，over there在那边，of和in不符合句子结构，故选A。

13．C

【详解】句意为“让我们看一看吧。”let sb do sth让某人做某事，故AB选项错误，故选C。

14．B

15．A

【详解】句意：—上周末你干什么了？—我打扫房间了。由时间词last weekend可知该句子是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，故选A。

16．B

17．B

【详解】句意：他的父亲每天开车去工作。本题考查介词固定搭配，开车为介词短语by car，故选B。

18．C

【详解】句意：昨天你做什么了？根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，did后的实义动词用原形，故选C。

19．tall

【详解】句意：他是我的数学老师。他很高。本题考查形容词的用法，tall高的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为tall。

20．long

【详解】句意：—你的尺子多长？—20厘米。本题考查固定搭配，how long多长，故答案为long。

21．stayed

【详解】句意：他前天呆在家里。根据the day before yesterday可知，该句是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式；stay的过去式是stayed。故答案为stayed。

22．cleaned

【详解】句意：我昨天上午打扫房间了。本题考查动词形式，根据yesterday morning可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式是cleaned，故答案为cleaned。

23．washed

【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。

24．B    25．E    26．D    27．C    28．A

【分析】24．句意：你做什么了？答语说做的事情，B选项我打扫我的房间了。符合题意，故选B。

25．句意：你的周末过得怎么样？答语进行描述，E选项很好，谢谢。符合题意，故选E。

26．句意：你好吗？答语说自己的身体状况，D选项我很好。符合题意，故选D。

27．句意：你做别的事情了吗？答语用yes或no回答，C选项是的，我做了。符合题意，故选C。

28．句意：鸭子的影子什么时候变得更长？答语说时间，A选项在下午。符合题意，故选A。

【点睛】

29．A    30．E    31．B    32．D    33．C

【导语】本文讲了身高和年龄。

29．下句说：我1.5米高。可知这句问身高，选项A“你多高？”符合语境，故选A。

30．结合上文，可知迈克比约翰矮，选项E“你比我矮。”符合语境，故选E。

31．下句说：我12岁。可知这句问年龄，选项B“你多大？”符合语境，故选B。

32．下句说：我13岁。可知这句问迈克多大，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？故选D。

33．结合上文，可知迈克比约翰大一岁，选项C“我比你大一岁。”符合语境，故选C。

34．I am taller than this one.

【详解】本题考查句子结构，this one这一个，than比，am是，I我，taller更高的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我比这个高。故答案为I am taller than this one.

35．That dinosaur is the tallest.

【详解】本题考查句子结构，is是，the定冠词，dinosaur恐龙，that那，tallest最高的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那只恐龙是最高的。故答案为That dinosaur is the tallest.

36．They are all so tall and big.

【详解】本题考查句子结构，all都，tall高的，big大的，are是，they他们，so如此，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们都是又高又大。故答案为They are all so tall and big.

37．I’m happy you feel better.

【详解】happy高兴的，feel感觉，better更好，I’m我是，you你，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我很高兴你感觉好多了。故答案为I’m happy you feel better.

38．I stayed at home all day and slept.

【详解】stayed at home呆在家里，I我，all day一整天，and和，slept睡觉，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我整天呆在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all day and slept.

【点睛】

39．B    40．A    41．B    42．A    43．B

【解析】39．句意：陈杰有______妹妹。从文中句子“Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin.”得知陈杰14岁。她比陈琳小两岁。所以是大姐姐，故选B。

40．句意：陈琳是______公斤。从文中句子“Chen Jie is 46 kilogram. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin.”得知陈杰46公斤。她比陈琳重1公斤。所以陈琳是45公斤，故选A。

41．句意：陈琳比陈杰更______。从文中句子“But she’s taller than Chen Lin.”得知陈琳比陈杰矮。故选B。

42．句意：陈琳的头发比陈杰的长。从文中句子“Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair.” 陈杰有短发，但陈琳有长发。所以陈琳的头发比陈杰的长。，故选A。

43．句意：陈杰穿的 ______号的鞋。从文中句子“They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16.”得知她们经常穿同样大小的鞋。她们穿16号的。故选B。

44．F    45．F    46．T    47．T    48．F

49．范文：

Yesterday was Sunday. Sam got up at seven. He washed the clothes. Then he cleaned the room. He bought some flowers. He went to bed early.

【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片写一写Sam昨天做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：Sunday星期天，get up起床，wash the clothes洗衣服，clean the room打扫房间，go to bed去睡觉

参考句型：Yesterday was …； Sam …；He …；