黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：单项选择

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题一、单项选择（本题共20分, 每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. lively  police    B. mobile   hero    C. since couple2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word “search”?A. learn      B. heart    C. early3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. Product.     B. Divide.    C. Mistake.4. Every coin（硬币）has two sides. Thinking about stress（压力）in ______active ways helps us deal with it correctly. A. a      B. an     C. /5. Correction does much, but encouragement does more. Encouragement ______ can make someone more hopeful or confident（有信心的）. A. himself     B. ourselves    C. itself6. ---_____the museum ________to the public on Sundays?---I've no idea. Let's make a phone for detailed（详细的）information. A. Is, open      B. Does, open   C. Is, opened7. Sanxingdui Ruins（三星堆遗址）, known_______ the "The Ninth Wonder of the World", are the largest ruins of the ancient Shu Kingdom（王国）in Southwest China. A. as      B. for     C. to8. If you want to get on with your parents, you need to tell them what you're thinking about ________ them understand you better. A. make      B. lo make   C. making 9. ---I left my English book at home this morning. Do you mind_____________?---Certainly not. Here you are.A. if I will use yours   B. I use yours   C. me using yours10. -Would you tell me___________?-OK. Walk along and turn left at the third crossing. There is a fruit shop on your right. A. which is the way to the fridge shop B. how can I get to the nearest shop C. where I can buy some apples11. ---Do you know when we _____________our physical exam?---Sorry, I don't know. When I_________ the news, I am sure to tell you. A. will have, get   B. have, will get       C. have, get12. ---Could I help with the cleaning after I finish watching the TV show?---Certainly you ________________. It's up to you. A. needn't     B. could     C. can13. ---I called you last night, but there was no reply.  ---Oh, sorry. I________ in the park at that time. A. walked    B. was walking   C. have walked14. Old people must_____________________. We're going to be old one day. A. be spoken politely   B. be spoken to politely C. be polite to speak to 15. -Why didn't you co ne to my birthday party yesterday? -Something unexpected____________. I can't tell you how sorry I am. A. came up     B. took up    C. set up16. -You look so excited!-Yes! We've just _____________the basketball team from No. 112 School. A. won      B. beaten    C. blown17. -How do you like The Wandering Earth II?--For me, it's the most fantastic film _____________shows the possible future of technology. A. /       B. which    C. that  18. _________reminds（提醒）us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, andthe beauty of nature. A. Country music    B. Christmas Day     C. Treasure Island19. Safety comes first. Which of the following rules should we keep in our mind in order to protect ourselves?① We needn't watch out for others when playing sports. ②We mustn't use the phone when we are crossing the street. ③ After taking food out of the fridge, we ought to see whether it goes bad. ④ We may share our real personal information or secrets with strangers if they're friendly enough. ⑤ We must often check gas（煤气）to see if it works well. A. ②③④    B. ①③⑤    C. ②③⑤20. Liu Xin tries to develop his skills in different ways. The table below shows that he spends __________on different activities every week. WeekdaysWeekendsReading booksPlaying the pianoVolunteer workBall games2 hours120 minutes1 hour30 minutes/dayA. 5 hours and a half  B. 6 hours    C. 7hours 2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题一、单项选择（本题共20分, 每小题1分）选择最佳答案。()1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. trouble count  B. headache  chemistry  C. manner grape()2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “crime"?A. alive  B. village  C. excite()3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. Perform.   B. Island.   C. Double. ( )4. Dear friend, try to bring out your best and you will be _____inspiration to us all. A. a   B. an  C. /( )5. As Gen Zers (people born 1995-2009), we should set our eyes on a bigger pictureinstead of only focusing on （关注）_____.A. us  B. our  C. ourselves(）6. The Chinese treasure panads are also Chinese ambassadors （大使） to other countries. The national zoos of some countries have been home to them __the 1970s. A. in  B. since  C. for ( )7. -Do you know the world's longest wall, the Ming Great Wall?-Of course. As far as I know, no other man-made objects are _____than it. A. big   B. bigger  C. biggest( )8. E-waste is the world's fastest-growing type of waste. The world's e-waste will reach___ tons by 2030. We should do something to reduce it. A. 74. 7 million   B. 74. 7 millions  C. 74. 7 millions of()9. -Mary, we _____take part in an educational exchange together. -Really? What a big surprise!A. can   B. must  C. have to()10. -I join a paper-cutting workshop and hanfu club of our school. -Me, too. It has___ helped us practice our handcraft （手工制作） skills ____ let us know the beauty of art. A. either; or   B. neither; nor  C. not only; but also()11. Bing Dwen Dwen ____from 5, 816 designs from 38 countries and regions （地区）.  The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack, bingtanghulu. A. chosen   B. was chosen  C. will be chosen(）12. Greatness is forged （铸就） in the ordinary. Heroes come from the people. Every year,  there are ordinary people spreading positive _____ and touching our hearts. A. energy   B. effort   C. enemy()13. -Do you find it hard for us to become even better when we are already good at something?-It’s normal. We are in our “comfort zones”（舒适区）. If we ___ out, we canmake big improvement and become happier. A. got  B. get  C. will get() 14. -I find the book The Old Man and the Sea very meaningful. -Yes. I am shocked by the old man's spirit of never giving up. It's really worth ____.A. read  B. to read  C. reading() 15. The first piece of the International Space Station went into space in 1998. More than 200 astronauts from 19 countries ___aboard there in the past twenty-four years. A. are  B. were  C. have been()16. -What do you think ____?-I think they are brave, strong and determined （有决心的）. A. does anyone born in the Year of the Tiger look likeB. anyone born in the Year of the Tiger likesC. anyone born in the Year of the Tiger is like ()17. -What's the most memorable thing ____ happened to you last year?-To work for my community as a volunteer. A. who   B. which  C. that()18. As the capital of clocks and watches, it's very important to be on time in ____. Ifsomeone invites us to meet him or her there, we should make an effort to be on time. A. Sweden   B. Switzerland  C. Scotland( ) 19. It is necessary for us to have a good sleep. When we want to get enough “deep sleep”, we should _____before bed. ① play with our phones② take a warm shower or read a book③ play an exciting game④ not eat a big meal or have coffee⑤ sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too coldA. ①③④   B. ①③⑤   C. ②④⑤( )20. We have made a survey among 1, 000 students from a middle school. All of them are strongly interested in winter sports. Among them, ___students try out skiing or skating.   Cheering for athletes at Beijing Winter Games. Trying out skiing or skating Taking winter sports trips Taking part in winter sports trainingThe number of the students36% ?22% 150 A. 360   B. 270   C. 220 2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题一、单项选择（本题共 20 分, 每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1. In the following words, which underlined word has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "overcome"? A. hero      B. operate    C. joke2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. leader wealth     B. row allow    C. purpose Thursday3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others? A. Direct.      B. Concert.    C. Expert. 4. Boys and girls, please learn how to start your day and remember: the greatest__________ for tomorrow is doing your best today. A. point      B. preparation    C. pressure5. No one is _________ island. Teamwork is especially important in the modern society because most work is done with other people. A. /       B. a      C. an6. —What topic will you talk about in the class meeting?—Oh, I haven't decided yet. I ________be about how to use mobile phones outside of class. A. must      B. may     C. need7. —I ______________first prize in the piano competition. —Congratulations! It resulted from your hard work. A. challenged      B. won      C. beat8. The Chinese New Year movie H, MOM came to show _________ February 2021, and it got high praise from the audience（观众）. A. on        B. at      C. in9. —Where's Tom? I can't find him. —He ___________abroad and he won't return till the end of this month. A. has gone      B. has been to    C. has gone to10. —___________effectively（有效地）later, I'm writing the main points in the notebook. —It's a good habit and that'll help a lot with your study. A. To review       B. Review    C. Reviewing11. —Why do you look tired, Mr. Green?—I can't fall asleep because the neighbour upstairs（楼上）insists ______ music late at night.A. to play       B. on playing     C. for playing12. The Forbidden City is already __________. But it holds many stories about Chinese culture and wisdom that remain with us today. A. 600-year-old      B. 600 years old   C. 600 years' old   13. The school life is coming to an end. All my classmates consider the years ___________we study together one of the greatest pleasures in life. A. that        B. which     C. in which 14. Breaking（霹雳舞）, more of an art form than a sport, _______in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!A. will see       B. is seen     C. will be seen 15. —What do you think of Thomas?—Nice and kind. He tries to spread love and care ____________he goes. A. everywhere      B. whatever     C. however16. Reducing（减少）car-driving plays a part in protecting our environment. _________ people drive cars, _____pollution there will be. A. The more, the less     B. The fewer, the less   C. The more, the fewer17. —Could you please tell me ________________in a year?—-Only once or twice. A. how often you go camping    B. how long do you go camping C. how many times you go camping18. Americans show a certain modesty（谦虚）in reply to praise. When you say "That's a pretty sweater you are wearing, "an American would ay, "_____________" A. Oh, it doesn't fit you at all.   B. I think it is good enough.   C. I'm glad you like it. 19. More and more students are having accidents on their way to school and back home. What should be done to stop them from happening?① Students should keep traffic rules in mind. ② Adults shouldn't rush to save time. ③ Schools should pay more attention to education on traffic safety. ④ The traffic department（部门）should limit the number of cars on school roads during rush hours. ⑤ Students are supposed to keep healthy. A. ①③④      B. ②③④    C. ③)④/⑤20. Writing skill has a great influence on language learning. Students have different ways to improve their writing. Here's the survey about 400 students in Helping Middle School. According to the information below, those who keep a diary are__________ fewer than those who read English books. Different ways to improve writing skillBy reading English booksBy writing e-mails to pen palsBy increasing vocabulary（词汇）By keeping a diaryPercentage（百分比）35%15%30%?A. 80       B. 60       C. 20 答案：2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题1-5BBACC       6-10AABCC      11-15 ACBBA      16-20BCACB  2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题1-5:BBABC   6-10:BBAAC   11-15:BABCC   16-20:CCBCB 2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考一模英语试题1-5 BCABC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 BBCCA16-20 BCCAB