人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B练习题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B练习题，共5页。

1. weighs 5, 0000 kils (P. 53)
weigh 此处作动词，表示“有⋯…重”，名词是weight。
ex: The baby weighed abut 5 kilmetres.
ex: What is his weight?
2. This elephant weighs many times mre than this panda. (P. 53)
“倍数＋比较级+than”表示“比大/多多少倍”。
ex: The rm lks three times bigger than that ne.
3. At birth, a baby panda is abut... (P. 53)
【讲解】at birth 表示“出生时”。
ex: The baby weighed three kilmetres at birth.
A panda can live up t... (P. 53)
【讲解】up t 表示“达到（某种数量或者程度）”
ex:The theatre can hld up t 500 peple.
【拓展】be up t sb. “由某人决定”
ex:Yu can leave tday r tmrrw. It is up t yu.
Panda keepers are preparing milk fr the baby pandas' breakfast. (P. 54)
【讲解】
① prepare fr sth. “为⋯••做准备”
ex:They are preparing fr the party tnight.
② prepare. “为••淮备⋯…”
ex:We shuld prepare sme sweets fr Children's Day.
③ be prepared fr “ 为⋯⋯作淮别”
ex:The players are well prepared fr the match.
6. At 9:00 a.m., they find that mst f the babies are already awake and hungry. (P. 54)
【讲解】awake 用作形容词，表示“醒着的”，反义词是asleep。
ex:Is the baby asleep r awake?
7. Anther 300 r s live in zs r research centers in China and ther cuntries. (P. 54)【讲解】r s意为“大约”，放在数量词后面，表示大约的概念。
ex:There are 30 wrkers r s in the factry.
8.Panda keepers are preparing milk fr the baby panda’s breakfast.
【讲解】
固定搭配：prepare sth fr sb/sth. 意为“为做准备”。
ex:Tm is preparing fr his exam.
9.When the babies see the keepers, they run ver t them with excitement.
【讲解】
句子“they run ver t them with excitement.”中介词with短语做伴随状语。意为“他们很兴奋地跑到饲养员跟前”。
10.Adult pandas spend mre than 12 hurs a day eating abut 10 kils f bamb.
【讲解】
固定搭配：sb spend time (in) ding sth.意为“某人花费时间做某事”。介词in 可以省略。
【巩固练习】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I have t buy sme___________(油)in the supermarket near here.
2. Our___________ (政府)tk sme treasures t prtect the envirnment.
3. We shuld prtect the _________(野生的)animals in the frest. They are becming fewer and fewer.
4. We are wrking n sme_________(研究)abut the endangered animals.
5. The panda lives n________（竹子）.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tm didn't g t Tny's birthday party because f his________ (ill).
2. The little by has grwn up, he desn't need his father's___________ (prtect).
3. The students are running in__________ (excite)after hearing the gd news.
4. The little baby is still_______ (wake)after 30 minutes.
5. I want t knw the___________(weight)f the vegetables.三、单项选择。
1. --"Fd Safety" prblem is becming ________ these days.
--I think s. The gvernment must d smething t slve it.
A. smaller and smaller B. wrse and wrse C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
2. Jimmy is grwing fast. He is_______taller than his mther.
A. Enugh B. a lt C. very D. t
3. --What d yu think f the mvie Ztpia?
--It is_______ ne I've ever seen.
A. mre excited B. mre exciting C. the mst excited D. the mst exciting
4._______ yu speak,________ yur English will be.
A. The less; the mre B. The mre; the better C. The less; the better D. The mre; the less
5.He is ______t reach （够到）the apple n the tree.
A. enugh tall B. tall enugh C. taller enugh D. tallest enugh
6.--______ is the ppulatin f yur twn?
--Abut sixty thusand.
A. Hw B. What C. Hw many D. Hw much
7. --Linda, yu lk thinner. Hw much d yu _____ nw?
--Abut 50 kils.
A. develp B. rise C. drp D.weigh
8. The muntain is s high that it's difficult fr us t ________air n the tp f it.
A. take up B. take dwn C. take in D. take away
9. --I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.
--Dn't wrry.If yu wrk hard, yu'll ______.
A.succeed B.finish C.begin D.develp
10. --Mr.Wang isn't at wrk tday.
--_______ I knw, he has gne t Lndn.
A.As ld as B.As far as C.As sn as D.As lng as
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词）。
1.She has finished her hmewrk already.(改为否定句）
She______ finished her hmewrk ________.2.Helen listened t a pp sng just nw. (用nw 改写）
Helen _______ _______ ________ a pp sng nw.
3. They have already learned 100 French wrds.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ French wrds have they already________?
4.She has already passed the driving test.(改为一般疑问句）
______ she________ the driving test yet?
5. She was t weak t walk by herself.（改为同义句）
She was_______ ________ ________ she culdn't walk by herself.
6.The muntain is abut 1.243 meters high.（对画线部分提问）
________ _______ is the muntain?
7.He is nt as tall as Mike.（改为同义句）
Mike is ________ ________ him.
8.The baby panda was abut 15 cm lng when it was brn.（改为同义句）
The baby panda was abut 15 cm lng ________ _______.
9.eats, the, a, 150 kils, f, animal， fd， day(连词成句）
____________________________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.那个婴儿出生时重八磅。
The baby weighed eight punds _______ ________.
2.她跌倒了，摔断了腿。
She_______ ________ and brke her leg.
3．政府让我们砍倒这些树。
The gvernment tld us t_______ ________ the trees.
下周将会有一场篮球比赛。
_______ ________ ________ a basketball match next week.
5．将来会有更多树吗？
Will there be mre trees _______ _______ _______?
6. 你能照顾一下我的宠物狗吗？
Can yu______ ______ _______ my pet dg?7. 吃完蛋糕之后，他们开始跳舞。
After they ate the cake, they _______ ______ dance.
我还需要三名助手。
I need _______ ________ helpers.
有大约两百只熊猫居住在这里。
There are 200 pandas _______ _______ _______here.
10.他变得如此受欢迎，以至于许多人想和他拍照。
He became ______ _______ _______ lts f peple wanted t take phts with him.