山西省太原市2020-2022年（三年）中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

山西省太原市

2020-2022年（三年）中考二模英语试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2022年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

二、完形填空

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Greg rushed into the classroom. He wore a pajama under the white shirt, and the shoes were too big. The whole class laughed. Mr. Tan stared at the rest of the students angrily and then the laughter quickly stopped. Greg’s classmates always ___6___ Mondays because Greg’s late arrival and his improper clothing always made them laugh.

Greg was so shy that ___7___ students wanted to make friends with him except Jeff, who sat next to Greg.

The next Monday, Greg did not come to school. His classmates were a little disappointed but quickly forgot about him. After school, Jeff ___8___ to go to Greg’s house to check on him. He heard the wonderful violin music ___9___ he went near the gate. The door was not locked and Jeff let himself in. When he came into the house, he was surprised. In the middle of the living room, Greg was playing the violin ___10___ with his eyes closed. Jeff left quietly.

Teachers’ Day was coming. The school had the tradition to hold a ___11___ for the teachers on that day, and every class would have a performance. Jeff ___12___ Greg to have a try and he agreed. At the concert, all the teachers and students were greatly ___13___ to see the school’s clumsiest (笨拙的) student walking onto the stage with a violin. After he finished playing, there was a moment of silence and then a thunder of applause (掌声).

Greg gave Jeff a big hug and said, “Thank you!” You see, the stars shine so that everyone can find their own stars one day.

6．A．came up with B．stayed away from C．looked forward to

7．A．few B．some C．many

8．A．refused B．decided C．promised

9．A．when B．though C．unless

10．A．painfully B．perfectly C．slowly

11．A．concert B．match C．conversation

12．A．stopped B．allowed C．encouraged

13．A．upset B．surprised C．nervous

2021年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I recently attended an activity to watch a family of my friend play baseball. Holiday was coming and it meant that pressure levels would be lower, especially on the ball field. The kids were supposed to have fun.

But some of the kids didn’t look    36   . Both the coach and the parents were riding the kids. With every pitch (投掷) and catch came the sounds of “No, not like that!” or “Better keep that up, son!” In the fifth inning (局), a boy    37    a goal on the field, his father shouted, “Get your head in the game!”    38    poured through the father. At that time, the kid replied softly, “Dad, it’s just a game, and I’m tired and don’t want to play any more!” I    39    how embarrassing that must have been for both of them. These were just 11-and 12-year-old children, not professionals.    40    it didn’t seem that the adults clearly know about that.

I still remember some parents behaved    41    when they watched kids play baseball. Is that the message parents want to pass on their child—to win at all costs, and to put fun second? They’re kids. Let    42    be kids. At that age, having fun is really one of the most important experiences. Let him or her    43    the game and learn a thing or two.

Winning is important, but it’s not everything.

36. A. comfortable   B. happy    C. healthy

37. A. won    B. kicked    C. missed

38. A. Surprise   B. Anger    C. Joy

39. A. supported   B. realized   C. reminded

40. A. Because    B. So    C. But

41. A. seriously   B. quietly    C. excitedly

42. A. you    B. us    C. them

43. A. plan    B. enjoy    C. change

2020年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

七、完形填空

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

One day, an expert in time management gave a group of business students a lesson that they would never forget.

As he stood in front of the group, he said, "Okay, time for a quiz. "He then___36___ a wide—  mouth jar(罐）and put it on the desk. Then he carefully placed some baseballs, one by one, into the jar ___37___ it couldn't hold one more. He asked," Is this jar full?"

"Yes," answered all the students. "Really?" Then he put some small ___38___ into the jar and asked the students the same question. "Probably not," one of them answered. "Good!" he replied.

He poured a bag of sand into the jar. It went into all the space left ___39___ the baseballs and the stones. Once more he asked the question, "Now, is it full?" All the students agreed.

To their ___40___, the expert poured orange juice into the jar slowly. All the students were quite shocked to see that the "full jar could still ___41___so much orange. "Now, it is full, the expert said finally.

In fact, living a life is just like filling a jar. Making the best use of time is___42___we should remind ourselves to do when plenty of things remain to be dealt with. "The juice means, "the teacher added before the class ended, "no matter how ___43___ your life is, there is always something more to enjoy as long as you want. This is exactly what I want to tell you today. "

36. A. sold out B. took out C. gave out

37. A. until B. though C. unless

38. A. stones B. baseballs C. bags

39. A. against B. except C. between

40. A. joy B. surprise C. regret

41. A. provide B. require C. hold

42. A. why B. what C. how

43. A. full B. successful C. traditional

答案：

2022年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

6．C    7．A    8．B    9．A    10．B    11．A    12．C    13．B

【分析】本文介绍了格雷格星期一到学校的时候，他经常迟到，而且衣服不得体，总是让同学们大笑。他很害羞，除了杰夫，几乎没有同学和他交朋友。杰夫知道格雷格拉小提琴拉得好，鼓励他参见学校的音乐会。杰夫同意了，他在舞台上表演得非常好，大家感到惊讶。

6．句意：格雷格的同学们总是期待着周一的到来，因为格雷格的迟到和他不得体的衣着总是让他们发笑。

came up with想出；stayed away from躲避；looked forward to期望。根据“because Greg’s late arrival and his improper clothing always made them laugh.”可知，因为格雷格的迟到和不得体的衣服总是让他们大笑，因此他们期望周一的到来，可以看见这样的格雷格，故选C。

7．句意：格雷格非常害羞，除了坐在格雷格旁边的杰夫之外，几乎没有学生愿意和他交朋友。

few很少的，几乎没有的；some一些；many很多的。根据“Greg was so shy”可知，格雷格非常害羞，因此几乎没有学生和他交朋友，故选A。

8．句意：放学后，杰夫决定去格雷格家看看他怎么样了。

refused拒绝；decided决定；promised答应。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选B。

9．句意：当他走近大门的时候，他听到了美妙的小提琴音乐。

when当……时候；though尽管；unless除非。根据“He heard the wonderful violin music”可知，他能听见美妙的小提琴音乐，应是走进大门的时候，故选A。

10．句意：在客厅的中央，格雷格闭着眼睛完美地拉着小提琴。

painfully痛苦地；perfectly完美地；slowly缓慢地。根据“He heard the wonderful violin music”可知，美妙的小提琴音乐，应是完美地拉着小提琴，故选B。

11．句意：学校有个传统，那天要为老师们举办一场音乐会，每个班都会有一场表演。

concert音乐会；match比赛；conversation谈话。根据后文的“At the concert,”可知，此处表示要举办音乐会，故选A。

12．句意：杰夫鼓励格雷格试一试，他同意了。

stopped停止；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选C。

13．句意：在音乐会上，看到全校最笨手笨脚的学生拿着小提琴走上舞台，所有的老师和学生都非常惊讶。

upset心烦意乱的；surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的。根据“see the school’s clumsiest student walking onto the stage with a violin.”可知，他们看见笨拙的学生拿着小提琴走上舞台，因此他们感到惊讶，故选B。

2021年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

16．B    17．C    18．B    19．B    20．C    21．A    22．C    23．B

【分析】文章主要内容为作者通过观看一场孩子们的小联盟棒球赛，发现成年人对孩子们比赛输赢的过度重视，从而让孩子们失去了比赛应该带来的乐趣，因此作者认为应当让孩子做他们自己。

16．句意：但有些孩子看起来并不高兴。

comfortable舒适的；happy开心的；healthy健康的；根据“The kids were supposed to have fun.”可知，此处是but表示转折，应该是有些孩子并不开心，故选B。

17．句意：在第五局，一个男孩在球场上失球了，他的父亲喊道：“用心比赛!”

won赢得；kicked踢；missed错过；根据“his father shouted, “Get your head in the game!” ”及语境可知，男孩没有进球，所以父亲才会恼火，故选C。

18．句意：父亲满腔怒火。

Surprise惊讶；Anger生气；Joy欢乐；根据“Get your head in the game!”可知，父亲生气了，故选B。

19．句意：我意识到那对他们俩来说一定很尴尬。

supported支持；realized意识到；reminded提醒；根据“Get your head in the game”以及“Dad, it’s just a game, and I’m tired and don’t want to play any more!”可知，对于父子两人的不同的看法，作者意识到这种情景应该是尴尬的，故选B。

20．句意：但似乎成年人并不清楚这一点。

Because因为；So所以；But但是；空格前后表达的是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。

21．句意：我还记得有些父母在看孩子打棒球时表现得很严肃。

seriously严肃的；quietly安静地；excitedly激动地；根据“These were just 11-and 12-year-old children, not professionals...it didn’t seem that the adults clearly know about that.”可知，那些打球的孩子都是十一二岁的，而成年人并不清楚这一点，因此有些家长看孩子比赛时非常严肃，故选A。

22．句意：让他们成为孩子吧。

you你；us我们；them他们；根据“They’re kids.”可知，此处说的是让他们成为孩子，故选C。

23．句意：让他或她享受游戏并从中学到一些东西。

plan计划；enjoy享受；change改变；根据“At that age, having fun is really one of the most important experiences.”可知，是让他们享受比赛，故选B。

2020年山西省太原市中考二模英语试题

【答案】36. B    37. A    38. A    39. C    40. B    41. C    42. B    43. A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述时间管理的专家给学生做实验，罐子装载棒球后看上去满了，但是仍能装进去石头、沙子甚至是橘子汁。作者由此启发读者生活就像罐子一样，充分的利用时间是当很多事情仍需要解决的时候我们应提醒自己要做的事；不管你的生活有多满，只要你想总是有更多的东西可以享受。

【36题详解】

句意：然后他取出一个广口罐，把它放在桌上。

sold out卖完；took out取出，抽出；gave out释放，放出。根据“a wide-mouth jar”可知此处用动词短语took out，表示“拿出一个广口罐”。故选B。

【37题详解】

句意：然后他仔细地放一些棒球在罐子里，一个接一个，直到它不能装更多。

until直到；though 尽管；unless除非。根据“it couldn't hold one more”可知此处用until表示“直到”。故选A。

【38题详解】

句意：然后他放一些小石头进罐子里，问学生相同的问题。

stones石头；baseballs棒球；bags包。根据后文“the baseballs and the stones”可知此处用名词stones。故选A。

【39题详解】

句意：所有棒球和石头之间留下的空间进去了沙子。

against反对；except除了；between在……之间。根据“the baseballs and the stones”可知此处用between表示“棒球和石头之间的空隙”。故选C。

【40题详解】

句意：令他们吃惊的是，专家缓慢地倒入橘子汁到罐子里。

joy乐趣；surprise吃惊；regret后悔。根据后一句“were quite shocked to”可知此处用形容词surprised表示“吃惊”，因为放了这么多东西之后还能倒入橘子汁。故选B。

【41题详解】

句意：所有的学生很震惊地看到满满的罐子仍能够装如此多的橘子汁。

provide提供；require要求；hold持有，容纳。根据“jar”和“orange”可知此处用动词hold表示罐子能容纳橘子汁。故选C。

【42题详解】

句意：充分的利用时间是当很多事情仍需要解决的时候我们应提醒自己要做的事。

why 为什么；what什么；how怎样。is后面是表语从句；根据“we should remind ourselves to do”可知此处用what引导从句，what做do的宾语。故选B。

【43题详解】

句意：不管你的生活有多满，只要你想总是有更多的东西可以享受。

full满的；successful成功的; traditional传统的。根据“living a life is just like filling a jar”生活就像罐子，罐子满了仍能装进去东西，此处把生活比作罐子，用形容词full。故选A。