湖北省襄阳市襄州区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解

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湖北省襄阳市襄州区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
三、阅读理解 （本大题共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are some students’ ideas about the hot words in 2021. Let’s read them together.
☆ Double reduction policy（“双减”政策）
I don’t have too much homework and I feel very happy now. I have a lot of time to play the pipa after school.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    —Wang Yuxin, 15 years old
My school finishes one hour later than before. I can finish my homework at school. Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. —Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old
☆ Online games limited (限制) to three hours a week
Playing online games makes me happy. It also helps me have a good time with my friends. But I think we should study hard, so I try to enjoy the days without games.—Liu Yixiang, 14 years old
I think it’s good for us on school days. It helps us have good study habits and protects our eyes. —Jiang Yuyao, 15 years old
☆ CCTV’s First Class for New Semester
From the CCTV’s First Class for New Semester, I know how three astronauts (宇航员) live and work in Tiangong. They show us around their working place. It is really cool!—Zhang Shanpu, 14 years old
Uncle Tang Hongbo picks up water with chopsticks and puts them in his mouth. It looks fun to drink water in space (太空) ! —Yang Aolun, 14 years old

21．Which student likes playing soccer?
A．Wang Yuxin. B．Zhang Shanpu. C．Zhao Xiaoran. D．Jiang Yuyao.
22．Who may like playing online games?
A．Yang Aolun. B．Liu Yixiang. C．Wang Yuxin. D．Zhao Xiaoran.
23．Who thinks the things about the space are interesting?
A．Yang Aolun and Jiang Yuyao. B．Zhao Xiaoran and Wang Yuxin.
C．Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang. D．Zhang Shanpu and Yang Aolun.

B
Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient. More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the smart phone and wait for it to be delivered (送达).
What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts?
In fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127—1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.
Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and yell out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order. Later, delivery workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.
People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷). Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.
24．The underlined word “it” in Para 1 probably refers to (指的是) ________ .
A．eating out B．the smart phone C．takeout D．a phone call
25．According to the passage, takeout has a long history of about ________ years in China.
A．900 B．1,100 C．1,000 D．2,000
26．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Many people like to order takeouts nowadays.
B．Only the Emperor could order takeouts in ancient times.
C．People can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
D．People used special wooden boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China.

C
These years we’ve seen a lot of costume dramas （古装剧）that show common girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast（《尚食》）has a similar story. The girl, Yao Zijin, in the drama is an excellent cook—this means that all kinds of ancient cuisines （佳肴） are presented on screen.
The 40-episode（集） drama series shows more than 1, 000 traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty. They have become a big selling point for the series. The drama is now very popular at home and abroad, including North America, Europe, Singapore and Malaysia. Viewers across the world discuss the dishes on social media. Some jokes that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry before bed.
A food replica （复制品） of poet and artist Wang Wei’s （AD 701—761） landscape painting （山 水画）Wang Chuan Tu has surprised viewers. A cook in the drama carves （雕刻） vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.
Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture or show our ancestors’（祖先的） knowledge of the harmonious relationship between people and nature, according to the director Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms wonton” is based on the Chinese traditional calendar. The wontons, another kind of small dumplings, have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season.
Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they invited 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven.”Chinese people take food as an important part of traditional culture. “We hope this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture,” said Wang.
27．Which dish is created by Wang Wei’s Chinese painting？
A． B． C． D．
28．The underlined word “harmonious” in this passage means ____.
A．有害的 B．和平的 C．不友好的 D．活泼的
29．The purpose of the drama is ________ according to Wang Wei.
A．to show common girls growing into princesses
B．to show traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty
C．to show the harmonious relationship between people and nature
D．to help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture
30．Which can be the best title for this passage?
A．The Story of Food
B．Delicious Food in China
C．A Taste of Ancient China
D．The Poem and Art in the Dishes

第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）
On October 18, 2021, people lighted the flame (火) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Olympia, Greece. Later, a few people took turns to carry the torch (火炬), first to Athens, and then to Beijing by plane. ___31___
Where does the Olympic flame come from?
___32___ To save humans from anger and cold, Prometheus stole (偷) a fire from the god Zeus and gave it to humans. After that, humans saw fires as a symbol of light and freedom. In honor of the god, the Olympic flame appeared in ancient Olympic Games.
How do people light the flame?
People don’t use a match to light the torch. ___33___ What if it is a cloudy or rainy day? People usually collect a fire a few days before the ceremony and keep it in a special container (容器). It is for the poor weather.
___34___          
In the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, the flame went underwater in the Great Barrier Reef. The torch burnt (燃烧) at 2, 000℃. And the high temperature stopped water from putting out the flame.
What if the Olympic flame goes out?
A car follows the torch relay at all times. ___35___ If the torch goes out, runners will use the backup flame to light the torch again.
A．Can the flame go underwater?
B．Why is the Olympic flame so important?
C．They use a special mirror and the sunlight.
D．Inside is a lantern with a backup (备份) flame.
E．The idea for the Olympic flame comes from a Greek story.
F．Here are some interesting facts about the Olympic flame.
2021年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
四、阅读理解：（本大题满分35分）
第一部分：阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。（本题满分30分，每小题2分）
A
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns (灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
51．The father wanted to show his son ________.
A．how people on the farm worked
B．how poor people were on the farm
C．how beautiful the farm was
D．how far it was from the city to the farm
52．How often did they go to the farm?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month.
C．Every year. D．The writer doesn’t tell us.
53．When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.
A．great B．tiring C．terrible D．boring
54．According to the boy, people on the farm can see ________ at night.
A．expensive lanterns B．a lot of cars
C．stars above their heads D．many horses
55．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.
C．People on the farm have high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.

B
In our lives, we may meet person with different personalities . What is your personality type? Read about the following and find out!
A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie.
A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen ElizabethⅡ，Mother Teresa.
For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.
Artists want to be free. They don't want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna.
56．How many personality types are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five. D．Six.
57．According to the passage, when you need help, ________ may give you a hand.
A．Dreamers B．Partners
C．Thinkers D．Artists
58．You may choose a job as ________， if you are careful and serious.
A．a player B．an actor
C．a police officer D．a scientist
59．If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to   ________.
A．Gandhi B．Mother Teresa
C．Bill Gates D．Madonna
60．Which could be the best title for the passage?
A．Famous People B．Personality Types
C．Perfect World D．Job Choices

C
A famous scientist told us why he was able to be more creative than the ordinary person.
He said that it came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was about two years old. He was trying to move a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost the bottle and it fell on the floor and broken. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I have seldom seen so much milk on the floor. Well, the accident has already been done. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
He did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up and manage everything to its proper order at last. So, how would you like to do that?” He cleaned up the milk with his mother.
His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two small hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he caught the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just chances for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about.
61．Robert wanted to ________ one day when he was only two years old.
A．drink some water B．cook in the kitchen
C．study the refrigerator D．move the bottle of milk
62．The mother ________ when she saw the great mess.
A．cleaned the floor at once B．shouted at Robert loudly
C．was surprised but not angry D．forced Robert to drink the milk
63．The mother went to the back yard to show Robert how to _______.
A．make milk by themselves B．fill in a bottle with water
C．carry a big bottle with two hands D．discover a big bottle of milk
64．From the last part we know Robert _________.
A．learned something new from the mistake B．was never afraid of his mother
C．thought his mother was a great scientist D．knew his mother often made mistakes
65．Which of the following is true according to this article?
A．Robert’s mother’s actions encouraged him to learn from his mistakes.
B．It’s dangerous for all parents to put big bottles of milk in refrigerators.
C．Many scientists like to drink milk when they were about two years old.
D．Robert was different from the other children when he was two years old.

第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
       
Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?____66____
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.____67____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____68____If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
_____69_____
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
___70___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!
A．If not, here are four steps that really work!
B．Hold your pencil right
C．Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D．We will try to learn English well.
E．Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
2020年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一
个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hi， dear boys and girls!Do you know how to be a healthy kid?Here are some rules you should follow.
First， eat different foods， especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favorite food， but you'd better eat something different.If you eat different foods， you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second， drink water and milk as often as possible，When you're really thirsty， cool water is the No. 1 choice.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.
Third， listen to your body.How do you feel when you are full?When you are eating，notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full.Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth， limit screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV， DVDs and videos， or using computers.It is good to take more exercise such as basketball， bike riding and swimming.You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth， be active.One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best.Find ways to be active everyday.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
11.You should eat different foods especially
A.meat B.hamburgers C.sweets D.fruit and vegetables
12.Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A.Juice， B.Milk. C.Cool water. D.Tea.
13.According to the passage， you should follow rules if you want to be healthy. A.five B.nine C.fifteen D.thirteen
14.According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE?
A.When you're eating， you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B.You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D.We should try to live in an active way in our life.
15.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to make yourself important，
B.How to be a healthy kid.
C.How to be a popular kid.
D.How to make your parents healthy.
B
As the taxi leaves， my father stands at the living room window looking ou,watching me move off into the darkness,at 4:30a.m.His grey hair is untidy from sleeping.
Moments ago， he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air .
He thanked me for a daughter's cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him.I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house.
“I have my plans， ”he said， in the moments before I walked out the door.
When I arrived 10 days ago， I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house.Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms.But，now， they're gone， I am the last to leave.
As the taxi began to move， I watched the lights go off， but my father didn't leave.Even though he couldn't see me in the dark， he stood by the window watching，beside the tree.It was a fresh tree.He buys one every year for the new year.
The life is hard for my father：my mother died years ago， and now his children are far from home， our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other， the life of the tree， cut for Christmas， is short； my father's is long and strong.But both of them are tall and straight.
I leave behind two trees：one with silver-grey hair，the other still freshly green.

11. The father walked out the door without in the morning.
A、making his hair tidy B.seeing his daughter
C.carrying the bag D.saying a word
12.The writer worried about her father because 。
A.he never felt lonely B.he'd live alone again
C.he had nothing in the house D.he is too old to look after himself
13.From the fifth paragraph we know the writer
A.didn't leave until her brothers left B.decided to stay with her father
C.was one of the father's two children D.left her father before her brothers
14.The underlined word“selfish”in the passage means in Chinese.
A.随意的 B.错误的 C.自私的 D.慎重的
15.The best title for this passage should be
A.The Tree Cut for the New Year
B.The Lonely Father Lives Alone
C.The Children Who Have No Mother D.The Great Father in My Heart
C
Everyone has got two personalities -- the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior， but when you're asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you，
In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their positions.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back， you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don't like to displease people.So you never express your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach，you area rather secretive person.You worry a lot and you're always easily upset.You always stick to your own opinions or judgment， but you don't raise your hopes too much.
You usually live for today not tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(蜷缩),you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive.You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side， you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weakness.You're usually careful.You believe in yourself.You sometimes feel anxious， but you don't often get sad.You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
16.You may find the passage in
A.a science magazine
B.A guide book
C.a sports newspaper D.a story book
17.When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A.In the daytime.
B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night.
D.During the deep sleep.
18.Tina hardly tells what she thinks and how she feels to others， She probably sleeps
A.curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side
19. What does the word“defensive”in the 4th paragraph mean in the passage?
A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的
20. What does the passage tell us?
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities，
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）
Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults．But that's not true．
66 You just need to make clear what you are looking at．"I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day," said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing．"I'm interested in things happening at school." School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers． 67
Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:
News stories－these stories are about events．Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened． 68 They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true．The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page．When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers' ideas．
Opinion writing-opinion writing is usually about something happening right now．But it isn't just facts． 69 Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas．They make readers believe that they are telling the truth．This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking．Go to"Speak Out" on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers．
Advertisement-Don't get happy too early when you read them．Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! 70
A．People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!
B．There are many interesting stories in the paper．
C．The girls sometimes do a lot of things like that．
D．Here writers add their own opinions to the news．
E．There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars．

参考答案
2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
21．C
22．B
23．D

【导语】
本文向我们介绍了几个学生对2021年的热门词汇的看法。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Then I can go to my favorite soccer club. —Zhao Xiaoran, 14 years old”可知，Zhao Xiaoran喜欢足球。故选C。
22．
细节理解题。根据“Playing online games makes me happy.—Liu Yixiang, 14 years old”可知，Liu Yixiang喜欢玩网络游戏。故选B。
23．
细节理解题。根据“It is really cool! —Zhang Shanpu,14 years old”和“It looks fun to drink water in space(太空)! —Yang Aolun, 14 years old”可知，Zhang Shanpu和Yang Aolun认为关于太空的东西很有趣。故选D。
24．C
25．A
26．B

【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了从宋代开始，中国就已经有了外卖。
24．
推理判断题。根据“Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays”可知，此处代词“it”指代的是“takeouts”，即“外卖”。故选C。
25．
推理判断题。根据“According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127—1194)”可知，在中国，外卖已经有900年左右的历史了。故选A。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts”可知，在古代普通人也会点外卖，故B选项“只有皇帝点外卖”说法错误。故选B。
27．A
28．B
29．D
30．C

【导语】
本文介绍了电视剧《尚食》，这部电视剧中大多数菜肴都受到了中国传统文化的启发，展示了古代中国的传统和创意菜肴。
27．
细节理解题。根据“A cook in the drama carves vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.”可知，复刻王维的中国画的菜是将蔬菜雕刻成山脉、建筑物和云朵。故选A。
28．
词义猜测题。根据“For example, a dish called “24 solar terms wonton” is based on the Chinese traditional calendar. The wontons, another kind of small dumplings, have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season.”可知，大部分菜肴都展示了我们祖先对人与自然和谐关系的认识，因此可知“harmonious”的意思是“和平的”。故选B。
29．
细节理解题。根据“We hope this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture”可知，希望这部剧能帮助海外观众更多了解中国的美食文化。故选D。
30．
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文介绍了电视剧《尚食》，这部电视剧中大多数菜肴都受到了中国传统文化的启发，展示了古代中国的传统和创章菜着，因此“A taste of ancient China”为最佳标题。故选C。
31．F
32．E
33．C
34．A
35．D

【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，向读者介绍了一些关于奥林匹克圣火的事实。
31．
根据下文“Where does the Olympic flame come from? … How do people light the flame? … What if the Olympic flame goes out?”可知，本文列举了几条关于奥林匹克圣火的事实。F选项“以下是一些关于奥运圣火的有趣事实”符合语境，故选F。
32．
根据下文“To save humans from anger and cold, Prometheus stole (偷) a fire from the god Zeus and gave it to humans”可知，此处是在说奥运圣火起源自一个希腊故事。E选项“奥运圣火的概念来自一个希腊故事”符合语境，故选E。
33．
根据上文“People don’t use a match to light the torch”可知，此处是在讨论奥运火炬是如何点燃的。C选项“他们使用特殊的镜子和阳光”符合语境，故选C。
34．
根据下文“In the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, the flame went underwater in the Great Barrier Reef”可知，此处是在问火炬能在水下燃烧吗？A选项“火焰能在水下燃烧吗？”符合语境，故选A。
35．
根据下文“If the torch goes out, runners will use the backup flame to light the torch again”可知，此处是在说圣火有备份火焰。D选项“里面有一盏提灯和备份火焰”符合语境，故选D。
2021年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
51．B
52．D
53．A
54．C
55．D

【分析】
本文叙述了一位父亲非常富有。他带儿子去农场旅行，是为了想向儿子展示农场上的人是多么贫穷。在那里住了几天后，儿子认为农场上的人比他们富有多了，他感到自己是多么贫穷。
51．
细节理解题。根据“He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. ”可知这位父亲想向儿子展示农场上的人是多么贫穷。故选B。
52．
细节理解题。根据“They spent several days on a farm.”可知文中介绍他们去农场上待几天，并没有提到频率。故选D。
53．
细节理解题。根据“On their way home，the father asked the son，‘How was the trip? ’ ‘It was great，Dad，’ the son answered.”可知当父亲问儿子这次旅行怎么样时，儿子认为这次旅行非常棒。故选A。
54．
推理判断题。根据“We have expensive lanterns，but they have stars above their heads at night. ”可知农场的人在晚上可以看到星星。故选C。
55．
推理判断题。根据“Then the boy added，‘Thank you，Dad，for letting me see how poor we are.’”可知这个男孩认为自己很穷，故推断他认为农场上的人们富有，生活得幸福。故选D。
56．B
57．A
58．C
59．C
60．B

【分析】
短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了四种不同的人物性格类型。详细介绍了四种不同性格类型人的特点，并用名人加以补充说明。
56．
细节理解题。本文中主要介绍梦想家/合伙人/思考者/艺术家四种个性化的人物，所以选B。
57．
细节理解题。根据 “Many are good listeners and like to help others.” 可知，许多梦想家是很好的倾听者并且喜欢帮助别人。故选A．
58．
细节理解题。根据文中“Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers.”可知，合伙人通常是严肃的，细心的人，许多老师，管理者和警察的行业中做的很好，故选C。
59．
细节理解题。根据“Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.”可知选C。
60．
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了梦想家/合伙人/思考者/艺术家四种不同的类型。故选B。
61．D
62．C
63．C
64．A
65．A

【分析】
本文是记叙文，讲述了科学家罗伯特小时候不小心打翻了冰箱里的牛奶瓶子，母亲非但没有指责他，反而就此给小罗伯特上了一课，鼓励他从错误中吸取教训，让他明白了如何面对错误解决问题。
61．
细节理解题。根据第二段“He was trying to move a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost the bottle and it fell on the floor and broken”，可知他想移动牛奶瓶子，故选D。
62．
细节理解题。根据第二段“When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, she said, ‘Robert, what a great mess you have made…Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up”，可知母亲没有生气而是打扫地板，故选C。
63．
细节理解题。根据第四段“Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it”，可知是教罗伯特如何用两只手拿一个大瓶子，故选C。
64．
推理判断题。根据最后“Instead, he learned that mistakes were just chances for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about”，可知罗伯特从错误中学到了新知识，故选A。
65．
推理判断题。根据第四段“What a wonderful lesson! This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes”，可知母亲的行为鼓励了他从错误中吸取教训，故选A。
66．A
67．F
68．E
69．B
70．C

【分析】
本文介绍了正确书写英语的技巧。文中提到了四中方法：（1）利用带有四线三格的纸。（2）慢慢的书写。（3）正确的拿笔姿势。（4）多画画。并在文中解释了原因。
66．细节理解题。根据上文的句子Is your English handwriting beautiful? 你的英文写的漂亮吗？可知，下文应该是说如果不漂亮该怎么办。从而提到了解决的办法。结合所给的选项可知，选择If not, here are four steps that really work! 如果不是，这里有四个步骤真的很有效！符合语境。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据上文的句子When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 当你写英文单词或句子时，你可以用带四线三格的纸，这会使你的笔迹笔直。可知，下文应该是说这些四线三格的作用。结合所给的选项可知，选择Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. 纸上的这些四线三格有助于你正确地书写单词。符合语境。故选F。
68．细节理解题。根据上文的句子If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 如果你的写完之后，很难阅读，那就慢一点。可知，下文应该解释为什么要慢一点写。结合所给的选项可知，选择Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.慢一点写会使你的字迹更清楚。符合语境。故选E。
69．细节理解题。根据句子When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. 如果你用正确的方式拿着铅笔，书法会更好。可知，该段介绍正确的拿笔姿势。结合所给的选项可知，选择小标题：Hold your pencil right. 正确的拿笔姿势。符合语境。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据下文的句子While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. 当你在画画的时候，你需要运用技巧更好地控制你的铅笔。可知，这句话是解释了画画可以提高书法的原因。那么上文应该提到画画的作用。结合所给的选项可知，选择Drawing can improve your handwriting. 画画可以提高你的书法。符合语境。故选C。
2020年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考二模英语试题
第一节（本题满分30分，每小题2分）
51-55 DBADB 56-60 ABACD 61-65 ADBDC
第二节（本大题满分5分，每小题1分）
66-70.BEFDA