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英语选择性必修 第四册Lesson 2 Aha Moment精品ppt课件
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这是一份英语选择性必修 第四册Lesson 2 Aha Moment精品ppt课件，文件包含UNIT9TOPICTALK课件PPTpptx、Unit9PeriodⅠTopicTalk同步练习含答案docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共49页， 欢迎下载使用。
Pair Wrk Have yu had the experience f arriving at a sudden exciting idea fr a difficult prblem? Talk abut yur experience with a partner..
ACTIVE AND SHARE
t fly/cme int my mind t cme all at nce t ccur t me t emerge t have a flash f insights t happen by cincidence
Example I nce had such an experience. I was clueless abut a maths prblem fr a whle week. All f a sudden，an idea flew int my mind. And I was very excited abut it.
Yu are ging t listen t a radi interview abut “aha mments”. What d yu think an “aha mment” is?
LISTEN FOR UNDERSTANDING
Listen t what the hst says at the beginning f the interview. Answer the questins.
1 What is an“aha mment”? 2 What is ging t be discussed in the interview?
An“aha mment”is when yu are wrking n sme creative jbs fr several days but little prgress is made and then suddenly an idea flies int yur mind.
Hw des the inspiratin cme? Why d sme peple wrk s hard but achieve very little，while sme thers seem t d nthing but gd ideas emerge?
听力文本（H = hst D = Dr. Bnd） H： Gd mrning，everyne! Have yu ever had such an experience：yu are wrking n sme creative jbs fr several days but little prgress was made；suddenly an idea flies int yur mind? Then yu can’t help shuting ut：“Aha! That’s it!” Such flash f insight is quite wnderful，isn’t it? Hw des the inspiratin cme? Why d sme peple wrk s hard but achieve very little，while sme thers seem t d nthing but gd ideas emerge? Tday，we invite Dr. Bnd t talk abut the creative prcess. D： Hell! Everyne may have experienced sme kinds f “aha mments”. But there’s much misunderstanding abut it. Sme think it happens by cincidence. In fact，it actually cmes frm the effrts yu have been cnstantly making. H： D yu mean that sudden ideas cme frm the effrts we have been making befre? D： Yes. Behind a brilliant idea，there’s ften incredible hard wrk invlved in it. Fr example，great success f a scientist did nt cme all at nce. Instead， he/she has t invest many years f study befre making a discvery. The great scientist Albert Einstein seemed t be inspired in discvering the “thery f relativity” when he was rcking his baby. But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. H：I see. Inspiratin desn’t appear incidentally.
Listen t Part 1 f the interview. What is the misunderstanding abut an“aha mment”? What is Dr. Bnd’s pinin abut the relatinship between an“aha mment”and hard wrk?
Misunderstanding：Sme think an “aha mment” happens . Dr. Bnd’s pinin：·Behind a brilliant idea，there’s ften_____________________ invlved in it. · He/She has t befre making a discvery.（In ther wrds： Inspiratin desn’t appear .）
Skill Builder Understanding Expressins Indicating the OppsiteSme speakers draw listeners’ attentin t imprtant messages by the ppsite f the idea they just said.· Pay attentin t transitin wrds such as instead，in fact and hwever.·Pay attentin t the stressed wrds r phrases.
by cincidence
incredible hard wrk
invest many years f study
incidentally
What example des Dr. Bnd use? What indicatr des he use t shw his pinin in talking abut the example?
Albert Einstein seemed t be inspired in discvering the“thery f relativity”when he was rcking his baby. But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. The indicatr Dr. Bnd uses is“but actually”.
Listen t Part 2 f the interview. Write dwn the fur stages f the creative prcess. What des each ne pssibly mean?
Stage 1 p_______________ Stage 2 incubatin Stage 3 e________________ Stage 4 e_________________
听力文本 (H=Hst D=Dr. Bnd) H：But des it mean hard wrk will lead t an“aha mment”? D： Of curse nt. There are fur stages in the creative prcess. The first stage is preparatin. And the next three stages are incubatin， evaluatin and elabratin. I will explain them further in the secnd perid. H： OK，thank yu very much，Dr. Bnd. We’ll be back sn. Please stay with us.
Underline and crrect the wrng infrmatin in the fllwing statements. 1“Aha mments” happen by cincidence. 2 The discvery f the “thery f relativity ”came easily when Albert Einstein was rcking his baby. 3 Accrding t the radi interview，nly a few peple have experienced “aha mments”. 4. Dr. Bnd’s pinin is that all hard wrk will lead t “aha mments” .
It actually cmes frm the effrts yu have been cnstantly making.
But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years.
Everyne may have experienced sme kinds f “aha mments”.
N，he desn’t believe that.
Pair Wrk What is Dr. Bnd ging t talk abut in Part 3 f the interview?
FOCUS ON FUNCTION：POLITE REQUESTS
Listen t the interview. Answer the questins. 1 Hw des Dr. Bnd explain what he means by“incubatin”? 2 Why is incubatin imprtant? 3 What are the tw example questins t ask at the stage f evaluatin? 4 What d yu d in the elabratin phase f the creative prcess?
Peple bury themselves in an area，keep calm and wait fr ideas t grw.
Because creative insights take time t grw r emerge.
Des it really wrk? Hw des it wrk?
Yu spend hurs and hurs t write ut yur articles r make yur business plans.
听力文本（H = Hst D = Dr. Bnd） H： Hell，everyne. Welcme back. S Dr. Bnd，just nw yu talked abut the fur stages befre an “aha mment” may ccur. Wuld yu please tell us mre abut the stages? D： Sure. As I said，the first stage is“preparatin”. Yu need t becme deeply invlved in the field r area. H： Culd yu explain what “incubatin” means? D： After yu becme deeply invlved in an area，yu d nthing. Yu just bury yurself in it. Fr example，Mzart used t spend hurs a day just walking arund. Then suddenly，he had the“aha experience”. H：Des that mean“ding nthing”? D： Well，mst f us think it’s a waste f time if we d nthing meaningful r creative. In fact，this is nt ften the case. All we need t understand is that creative insights take time t grw r emerge. H： OK. I see. We shuldn’t wrry but keep calm and wait fr ideas t grw，right? D： Exactly. The third stage is called“evaluatin”. Once sme ideas cme up，dn’t accept r act immediately，but think carefully first. Ask yurself questins like：Des it really wrk? Hw des it wrk? Then if the idea is reasnable，the last stage is“elabratin”. H： I’m afraid I dn’t understand what“elabratin”means. Can yu explain mre? D： This means that yu spend hurs and hurs t write ut yur articles r make yur business plans. That is the whle creative prcess. H：Thanks fr sharing thse interesting views abut“aha mments”!
Activity 10
Listen and imitate. Cmplete the Talk Builder.
Talk Builder
Plite Requests 1 mre abut the stages? 2 what “incubatin” means? 3 “ding nthing”? 4____________I dn’t understand what “elabratin” means.
I’m afraid Wuld yu please tell us Des that mean Culd yu explain
Wuld yu please tell us
Culd yu explain
Des that mean
I’m afraid
In what situatin r t whm wuld yu use plite requests?
Activity 11
I wuld use plite requests t my teachers，peple I dn’t knw well and the elderly.
Grup Wrk D yu agree with Dr. Bnd’s thery f “aha mments”? Why r why nt?
Language pints
教材原句p.56 t emerge 出现1 emerge vi. 出现，浮现 vt. & vi. 暴露搭配：emerge frm 从……出现The swimmer emerged frm the lake. 游泳者从湖水中浮出来。 She finally emerged frm the balcny at nn. 中午，她终于从阳台出来了。［词汇复现］ We emerged int the pleasant sunlight. 我们来到令人愉快的阳光下。［词汇复现］ Many facts emerged as a result f the investigatin. 由于调查，许多事实暴露了出来。［词汇复现］ The flwers emerge in spring. 花儿在春天开放。
完成句子（1） The sun （从……出来） the cluds. （2） Hwever，when we lk a bit deeper， prblems_________________ （开始出现）. （3） A wnderful idea （出现在我的脑海中）.
emerged frm
begin t emerge
emerged int my mind
教材原句p.112 But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. 但实际上，多年来他一直潜心研究这个问题。2 bury neself in 专心致志于Yu will have t bury yurself in yur studies if yu want t pass the exam. 你如果想通过考试，就得专心致志地学习。The researcher buried himself in the investigatin with the hpe f a new finding. 那个研究人员专心致志于研究工作，希望能有新的发现。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】 （1）bury neself in= be buried in 专心致志于 bury... in sth 使陷入，把……插入某物（2）devte neself t = be devted t 专心于……，致力于…… lse neself in = be lst in 沉迷于；专心致志于 seat neself = be seated 就座He was sitting with his head buried in a bk. 他坐着埋头看书。 He std there with his hands buried in his pckets. 他站在那里，手插在口袋里。
单句语法填空（1） （bury）himself in his bk，he didn’t ntice what had happened. （2） （bury）in his bk，he didn’t ntice what had happened. （3）［词汇复现］ （bury） his face in his hands，he burst int tears. 一句多译 ［词汇复现］自来到这家工厂以来，他一直专注于革新。（4） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry. （5） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry. （6） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry.
been buried in/ buried himself in
been devted t/devted himself t
been lst in/lst himself in
教材原句p.113 And the next three stages are incubatin，evaluatin and elabratin. 接下来的三个阶段是孵化、评估和细化。3 evaluatin n. 评估，评价plicy evaluatin 政策评价functin evaluatin 功能评价ecnmic evaluatin 经济评价quality evaluatin 质量评价envirnmental evaluatin 环境评价expert evaluatin 专家评估【词语积累】 evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计They are requested t evaluate the cnsequences caused by the fire.他们被要求对这次火灾造成的后果进行评估。［词汇复现］It can be difficult t evaluate the effectiveness f different treatments.对不同治疗方法的效果做出评估会很难。
单句语法填空（1） The effects f the drug n patients’ behaviur are extremely difficult _______________ （evaluate）. （2） It is widely acknwledged that students shuld （evaluate）in terms f verall quality. （3）We need t carry ut a prper （evaluate）f the new system. 完成句子（4） I can’t （评估他的能力）withut seeing his wrk. （5） （服务质量评估）is the cre f library infrmatin service measuring.
t evaluate
be evaluated
evaluate his ability
Service quality evaluatin
Pair Wrk Have yu had the experience f arriving at a sudden exciting idea fr a difficult prblem? Talk abut yur experience with a partner..
ACTIVE AND SHARE
t fly/cme int my mind t cme all at nce t ccur t me t emerge t have a flash f insights t happen by cincidence
Example I nce had such an experience. I was clueless abut a maths prblem fr a whle week. All f a sudden，an idea flew int my mind. And I was very excited abut it.
Yu are ging t listen t a radi interview abut “aha mments”. What d yu think an “aha mment” is?
LISTEN FOR UNDERSTANDING
Listen t what the hst says at the beginning f the interview. Answer the questins.
1 What is an“aha mment”? 2 What is ging t be discussed in the interview?
An“aha mment”is when yu are wrking n sme creative jbs fr several days but little prgress is made and then suddenly an idea flies int yur mind.
Hw des the inspiratin cme? Why d sme peple wrk s hard but achieve very little，while sme thers seem t d nthing but gd ideas emerge?
听力文本（H = hst D = Dr. Bnd） H： Gd mrning，everyne! Have yu ever had such an experience：yu are wrking n sme creative jbs fr several days but little prgress was made；suddenly an idea flies int yur mind? Then yu can’t help shuting ut：“Aha! That’s it!” Such flash f insight is quite wnderful，isn’t it? Hw des the inspiratin cme? Why d sme peple wrk s hard but achieve very little，while sme thers seem t d nthing but gd ideas emerge? Tday，we invite Dr. Bnd t talk abut the creative prcess. D： Hell! Everyne may have experienced sme kinds f “aha mments”. But there’s much misunderstanding abut it. Sme think it happens by cincidence. In fact，it actually cmes frm the effrts yu have been cnstantly making. H： D yu mean that sudden ideas cme frm the effrts we have been making befre? D： Yes. Behind a brilliant idea，there’s ften incredible hard wrk invlved in it. Fr example，great success f a scientist did nt cme all at nce. Instead， he/she has t invest many years f study befre making a discvery. The great scientist Albert Einstein seemed t be inspired in discvering the “thery f relativity” when he was rcking his baby. But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. H：I see. Inspiratin desn’t appear incidentally.
Listen t Part 1 f the interview. What is the misunderstanding abut an“aha mment”? What is Dr. Bnd’s pinin abut the relatinship between an“aha mment”and hard wrk?
Misunderstanding：Sme think an “aha mment” happens . Dr. Bnd’s pinin：·Behind a brilliant idea，there’s ften_____________________ invlved in it. · He/She has t befre making a discvery.（In ther wrds： Inspiratin desn’t appear .）
Skill Builder Understanding Expressins Indicating the OppsiteSme speakers draw listeners’ attentin t imprtant messages by the ppsite f the idea they just said.· Pay attentin t transitin wrds such as instead，in fact and hwever.·Pay attentin t the stressed wrds r phrases.
by cincidence
incredible hard wrk
invest many years f study
incidentally
What example des Dr. Bnd use? What indicatr des he use t shw his pinin in talking abut the example?
Albert Einstein seemed t be inspired in discvering the“thery f relativity”when he was rcking his baby. But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. The indicatr Dr. Bnd uses is“but actually”.
Listen t Part 2 f the interview. Write dwn the fur stages f the creative prcess. What des each ne pssibly mean?
Stage 1 p_______________ Stage 2 incubatin Stage 3 e________________ Stage 4 e_________________
听力文本 (H=Hst D=Dr. Bnd) H：But des it mean hard wrk will lead t an“aha mment”? D： Of curse nt. There are fur stages in the creative prcess. The first stage is preparatin. And the next three stages are incubatin， evaluatin and elabratin. I will explain them further in the secnd perid. H： OK，thank yu very much，Dr. Bnd. We’ll be back sn. Please stay with us.
Underline and crrect the wrng infrmatin in the fllwing statements. 1“Aha mments” happen by cincidence. 2 The discvery f the “thery f relativity ”came easily when Albert Einstein was rcking his baby. 3 Accrding t the radi interview，nly a few peple have experienced “aha mments”. 4. Dr. Bnd’s pinin is that all hard wrk will lead t “aha mments” .
It actually cmes frm the effrts yu have been cnstantly making.
But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years.
Everyne may have experienced sme kinds f “aha mments”.
N，he desn’t believe that.
Pair Wrk What is Dr. Bnd ging t talk abut in Part 3 f the interview?
FOCUS ON FUNCTION：POLITE REQUESTS
Listen t the interview. Answer the questins. 1 Hw des Dr. Bnd explain what he means by“incubatin”? 2 Why is incubatin imprtant? 3 What are the tw example questins t ask at the stage f evaluatin? 4 What d yu d in the elabratin phase f the creative prcess?
Peple bury themselves in an area，keep calm and wait fr ideas t grw.
Because creative insights take time t grw r emerge.
Des it really wrk? Hw des it wrk?
Yu spend hurs and hurs t write ut yur articles r make yur business plans.
听力文本（H = Hst D = Dr. Bnd） H： Hell，everyne. Welcme back. S Dr. Bnd，just nw yu talked abut the fur stages befre an “aha mment” may ccur. Wuld yu please tell us mre abut the stages? D： Sure. As I said，the first stage is“preparatin”. Yu need t becme deeply invlved in the field r area. H： Culd yu explain what “incubatin” means? D： After yu becme deeply invlved in an area，yu d nthing. Yu just bury yurself in it. Fr example，Mzart used t spend hurs a day just walking arund. Then suddenly，he had the“aha experience”. H：Des that mean“ding nthing”? D： Well，mst f us think it’s a waste f time if we d nthing meaningful r creative. In fact，this is nt ften the case. All we need t understand is that creative insights take time t grw r emerge. H： OK. I see. We shuldn’t wrry but keep calm and wait fr ideas t grw，right? D： Exactly. The third stage is called“evaluatin”. Once sme ideas cme up，dn’t accept r act immediately，but think carefully first. Ask yurself questins like：Des it really wrk? Hw des it wrk? Then if the idea is reasnable，the last stage is“elabratin”. H： I’m afraid I dn’t understand what“elabratin”means. Can yu explain mre? D： This means that yu spend hurs and hurs t write ut yur articles r make yur business plans. That is the whle creative prcess. H：Thanks fr sharing thse interesting views abut“aha mments”!
Activity 10
Listen and imitate. Cmplete the Talk Builder.
Talk Builder
Plite Requests 1 mre abut the stages? 2 what “incubatin” means? 3 “ding nthing”? 4____________I dn’t understand what “elabratin” means.
I’m afraid Wuld yu please tell us Des that mean Culd yu explain
Wuld yu please tell us
Culd yu explain
Des that mean
I’m afraid
In what situatin r t whm wuld yu use plite requests?
Activity 11
I wuld use plite requests t my teachers，peple I dn’t knw well and the elderly.
Grup Wrk D yu agree with Dr. Bnd’s thery f “aha mments”? Why r why nt?
Language pints
教材原句p.56 t emerge 出现1 emerge vi. 出现，浮现 vt. & vi. 暴露搭配：emerge frm 从……出现The swimmer emerged frm the lake. 游泳者从湖水中浮出来。 She finally emerged frm the balcny at nn. 中午，她终于从阳台出来了。［词汇复现］ We emerged int the pleasant sunlight. 我们来到令人愉快的阳光下。［词汇复现］ Many facts emerged as a result f the investigatin. 由于调查，许多事实暴露了出来。［词汇复现］ The flwers emerge in spring. 花儿在春天开放。
完成句子（1） The sun （从……出来） the cluds. （2） Hwever，when we lk a bit deeper， prblems_________________ （开始出现）. （3） A wnderful idea （出现在我的脑海中）.
emerged frm
begin t emerge
emerged int my mind
教材原句p.112 But actually，he had buried himself a great deal in the study f it fr years. 但实际上，多年来他一直潜心研究这个问题。2 bury neself in 专心致志于Yu will have t bury yurself in yur studies if yu want t pass the exam. 你如果想通过考试，就得专心致志地学习。The researcher buried himself in the investigatin with the hpe f a new finding. 那个研究人员专心致志于研究工作，希望能有新的发现。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】 （1）bury neself in= be buried in 专心致志于 bury... in sth 使陷入，把……插入某物（2）devte neself t = be devted t 专心于……，致力于…… lse neself in = be lst in 沉迷于；专心致志于 seat neself = be seated 就座He was sitting with his head buried in a bk. 他坐着埋头看书。 He std there with his hands buried in his pckets. 他站在那里，手插在口袋里。
单句语法填空（1） （bury）himself in his bk，he didn’t ntice what had happened. （2） （bury）in his bk，he didn’t ntice what had happened. （3）［词汇复现］ （bury） his face in his hands，he burst int tears. 一句多译 ［词汇复现］自来到这家工厂以来，他一直专注于革新。（4） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry. （5） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry. （6） He has innvatin ever since he came t this factry.
been buried in/ buried himself in
been devted t/devted himself t
been lst in/lst himself in
教材原句p.113 And the next three stages are incubatin，evaluatin and elabratin. 接下来的三个阶段是孵化、评估和细化。3 evaluatin n. 评估，评价plicy evaluatin 政策评价functin evaluatin 功能评价ecnmic evaluatin 经济评价quality evaluatin 质量评价envirnmental evaluatin 环境评价expert evaluatin 专家评估【词语积累】 evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计They are requested t evaluate the cnsequences caused by the fire.他们被要求对这次火灾造成的后果进行评估。［词汇复现］It can be difficult t evaluate the effectiveness f different treatments.对不同治疗方法的效果做出评估会很难。
单句语法填空（1） The effects f the drug n patients’ behaviur are extremely difficult _______________ （evaluate）. （2） It is widely acknwledged that students shuld （evaluate）in terms f verall quality. （3）We need t carry ut a prper （evaluate）f the new system. 完成句子（4） I can’t （评估他的能力）withut seeing his wrk. （5） （服务质量评估）is the cre f library infrmatin service measuring.
t evaluate
be evaluated
evaluate his ability
Service quality evaluatin
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