Unit 2(培优卷)——2022-2023学年九年级下册英语单元卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择
1.Eileen Gu, ________18-year-ld girl, wn several medals in 2022 Winter Olympics.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:谷爱凌,一个18岁的女孩,在2022年冬奥会赢得几枚奖牌。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据“ girl”可知,此处泛指一个18岁的女孩,应用不定冠词a/an,因为“18-year-ld”是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选B。
2.The astrnauts f Shenzhu XIII returned t the mther planet ________ April 16, 2022.
A.inB.nC.atD.t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:神舟十三号的宇航员于2022年4月16日返回地球。
考查时间介词。in后加某年某月某季节;n后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;at后加具体的时刻;t后面跟分钟,表示还差多少分钟到下一点。空格后“April 16, 2022”表示“2022年4月16日”,是具体的某一天,用介词n。故选B。
3.—Yu have made such great prgress n yur English.
—Thanks. I believe ________ yu wrk, ________ yu will be.
A.the less; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.little; badD.the better; the wrse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的英语取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢,我相信你越努力学习,就会越好。
考查比较级用法。根据语境,此处是the+比较……,the+比较级……的用法,表示“越……,越……”。根据前面的“Yu have made such great prgress n yur English.”可知,前文是夸赞对方在学习英语上取得很多进步;修饰动词“wrk”应用副词,harder是副词hard的比较级;be动词后加形容词,所以“我”的感悟是相信越努力学习,会变得越好,符合语境。故选B。
4.It desn’t lk like rain, s yu ________ bring yur umbrella with yu.
A.shuldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看起来不像要下雨,所以你不必随身带伞。
考查情态动词用法。shuldn’t意为“不应该”;mustn’t意为“禁止,不能”;can’t表示“不能”;needn’t表示“不需要”。根据“It desn’t lk like rain, s yu... bring yur umbrella with yu.”可知,没有雨不需要带雨伞。故选D。
5.Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A.put upB.picked upC.lked upD.tk up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;picked up捡起;lked up向上看;tk up占用。根据“ pen n the flr”可知,捡起地上的笔,故选B。
6.Jack was ________ with envy when he heard Mike had gt a new bicycle.
A.yellwB.blueC.redD.green
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当杰克听说迈克买了一辆新自行车时,他非常嫉妒。
考查形容词辨析。yellw黄色的;blue蓝色的;red红色的;green绿色的。be green with envy表示“十分嫉妒”,故选D。
7.— I am afraid I have t give up Chinese chess. I have made ________ in the past few weeks.
— Yu’d better nt. It takes time and patience, yu knw.
A.little prgressB.much prgressC.few prgressesD.great prgresses
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我将不得不放弃中国象棋。在过去几星期我几乎没有进步。——你最好不要放弃,你知道的,这需要时间和耐心。
考查名词。“prgress进步”不可数,所以排除C、D选项;根据语境可知,因为没有进步,所以要放弃,结合选项,little有否定意义,表示几乎没有,故应选A。
8.Since science and technlgy are develping s rapidly, what ________ in fifty years?
A.yu expect will we seeB.d yu expect will we see
C.yu expect we will seeD.d yu expect we will see
【答案】D
【详解】句意:既然科学技术发展如此迅速,你认为五十年后我们会看到什么?
考查宾语从句。what是特殊疑问句的引导词,所以主句是疑问句语序,expect后是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序。故选D。
9.Wash yur hands befre meals, ________ yu’ll pick up the illness.
A.butB.andC.sD.r
【答案】D
【详解】句意:饭前要洗手,否则你会生病的。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;s因此;r否则。根据“Wash yur hands befre meals”是“你将会生病”的否定条件,此处用“祈使句+r+陈述句”结构。故选D。
10.The crn ________ better than befre because we used the machine t help us.
A.grewB.grwC.plantedD.plant
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玉米长得比以前好了,因为我们用机器帮助我们。
考查动词辨析。grw生长;plant种植;根据“The ”可知,此处说的是玉米生长的很好,应用grw,结合“used”可知,此处的动词用过去式,故选A。
11.I ________ the thing. Can I use yur eraser?
A.writeB.am writingC.wrteD.writes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我正在写东西。我可以用你的橡皮擦吗?
考查动词时态。根据“Can I use yur eraser?”可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,使用现在进行时,故选B。
12.—It’s reprted that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in ur hmetwn, Bazhng.
—Yes. Great changes ________ since I wrked here.
A.will take placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.tk place
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——据报道,在我们的家乡巴中,一条新的高速铁路将于近几年建成。——是的。自从我在这里工作以来,这里发生了很大的变化。
考查动词时态。since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,故选C。
13.Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing cmputer games ________.
A.with; isn’t allwedB.with; desn’t allwed
C.in; aren’t allwedD.in; dn’t allw
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的父母对我们很严格。玩电脑游戏是不允许的。
考查形容词短语和一般现在时的被动语态。be strict with sb对某人严格;be strict in sth对某事严格。根据“us”可知,第一处用with,排除CD。第二处主语是动作的承受者,需用被动语态。故选A。
14.T help me get better grades this term, my mm warns me ________ s many cmputer games, and my dad advises me ________ mre exercises.
A.nt t play; t dB.nt play; t dC.nt t play; dingD.nt play; ding
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了帮助我这学期取得更好的成绩,我妈妈警告我不要玩那么多电脑游戏,我爸爸建议我多做练习题。
考查非谓语动词。结合句意和“warns”可知,warn sb. nt t d sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,故第一空填nt t play,排除选项B和D。根据“advises me”可知,advise sb. t d sth.“建议某人做某事”,故第二空应用t d。故选A。
15.Mike desn’t care abut ________ he can make much mney. He just wrks fr fun.
A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.hw
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克不在乎他是否能赚很多钱。他只是为了乐趣而工作。
考查宾语从句。that无具体意思,只起到连接作用;whether是否;which哪个;hw怎样。根据“He just wrks fr fun.”可知,他不在乎是否能赚很多钱,用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—4小题选用,第二个方框供5—8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
One day, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the sn saw the sky filled with ____16____ in different shapes, he was excited and wanted t get ne, t. His father agreed. S they went t a kite shp and ____17____ a beautiful ne. With the string (线) in hand, the sn started flying the kite. Sn, the kite was high up in the sky. ____18____, the sn said, “Father, it seems that the string stp the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can yu cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just ____19____ the string. Suddenly, the kite began t g higher, which made the sn much happier.
Hwever, ____20____, the kite was cming dwn slwly. They waited fr quite sme time, it fell nt the grass. The sn felt upset and asked, “I thught that after cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. Why did it ____21____?” The father smiled and said, “The rle f the string was nt stpping the kite frm flying higher, but helping it stay in the sky because the kite ____22____ can’t fly up. By using the string, yu help the kite g up the right directin. When yu cut ff the string, it culd nt supprt the kite.In ur life, we may smetimes ____23____ there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing, but in fact, these might be the things that supprt us mst. We can really grw up and becme strnger by realizing the imprtance f these things.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.E 23.A
【导语】本文通过爸爸带儿子参加风筝节,儿子好奇被割断绳子的风筝能否飞得更高,但最后风筝掉落在地。爸爸借着这个机会教育正确看待生活中那些看起来像是束缚我们行动的规则。
16.句意:当儿子看到天空中堆满了五颜六色、形状各异的风筝时,他很兴奋,也想买一只。根据前文的“One day, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival”可知,应该是儿子看到了天空上的风筝,clrful kites意为“五颜六色的风筝”,故选B。
17.句意:所以他们去了一家风筝店选了一个漂亮的风筝。根据“S they went t a kite shp”可知,应该是去商店选了一个漂亮的风筝,时态是一般过去时,chse“选择”是chse的过去式,故选C。
18.句意:过了一会儿,儿子说:“爸爸,好像绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了。”根据“Sn, the kite was high up in the sky”可知,应该是儿子放了一会风筝,after a while意为“过了一会”,故选A。
19.句意:爸爸没有回答,但只是剪断了绳子。根据“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can yu cut it? ” The father didn’t reply”可知,爸爸没有回答儿子的问题,只是剪断了绳子,时态是一般过去时,cut“剪断”是动词cut的过去式,故选D。
20.句意:但是,使他惊讶的是,风筝慢慢地落了下来。根据前文的“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher”和空后的“the kite was cming dwn slwly”可知,使儿子惊讶的是,风筝慢慢落下来了,t his surprise意为“使他惊讶的是”,故选B。
21.句意:它为什么落下来了?根据后文的“The father……can’t fly up”可知,父亲在回答儿子问的风筝为什么落下来了,fall dwn意为“落下”,故选D。
22.句意:绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它留在空中,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。根据“the kite”和“can’t fly up”可知,应该是风筝自己不能飞起来,itself“它自己”,故选E。
23.句意:在我们的生活中,我们有时可能会觉得有些事情阻碍我们前进,阻止我们成长,但事实上,这些可能是最支持我们的东西。根据“we may smetimes”和“there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing”可知,应该是我们觉得有些事情阻碍我们前进,feel like“感觉就像”,故选A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
24.Miss Li recmmended us sme ht ___________abut ways f learning last term. (tip)
25.My grandma started t learn t play the pian in her___________. (sixty)
26.Yu can imprve yur spken English by chatting with ___________speakers. (natin)
27.What is she called?I'm srry I've ___________frgtten her name. (cmplete)
28.Fruit is ften___________ fr free after a meal in this restaurant(service)
29.T ur surprise,she's never___________ with what she's gt. (satisfy)
30.Scientists all believe that hydrgen cars will cause ___________air pllutin in the future. (little)
31.The lcal gvernment decided t build anther___________ mall near the neighburhd. (shp)
【答案】24.tips 25.sixties 26.native 27.cmpletely 28.served 29.satisfied 30.less 31.shpping
【解析】24.句意:李老师上学期给我们推荐了一些关于学习方法的热门小贴士。
空格在形容词ht后面,判断填填名词; tip意为“小费; 建议”,可数名词;根据空格前的限定词sme判断,空格填复数形式;故答案为tips 。
25.句意:我奶奶六十多岁开始学钢琴。
in ne’s sixties意为“在某人六十多岁时”,固定搭配;sixty意为“六十”,基数词,其复数形式意辅音+y为结尾,改y 为i,再加es;故答案为sixties。
26.句意:你可以通过和以英语为母语的人聊天来提高你的英语口语。
空格在名词前,判断填形容词;natin意为“国家”,名词;native意为“本地的,出生地的”,native speaker意为“讲母语的人”,故答案为 native 。
27.句意:她叫什么?对不起,我完全忘了她的名字。
空格在助动词和行为动词之间,判断填副词;cmplete意为“完全”,形容词;其相应的副词形式是cmpletely意为“完全地”;故答案为cmpletely 。
28.句意:这家餐馆饭后通常免费提供水果。
主语fruit是动作的承受者,判断句子是被动语态,所以,句子有be动词,判断空格填过去分词;service意为“服务”,名词,其相应的动词形式是serve,过去分词是规则变化,故答案为served 。
29.句意:令我们惊讶的是,她对自己所拥有的从不满意。
空格在be 后面,判断填形容词; satisfy 意为“满意”,动词;其相应的形容词形式是satisfied意为“满意的”, be satisfied with … 意为“对……感到满意”;故答案为 satisfied 。
30.句意:科学家们都相信未来氢汽车会减少空气污染。
从文字的表层意思可以推断句子含有比较的意义——现在使用汽油的汽车与将来使用氢气的汽车相比会减少空气污染,所以,空格用比较级;little意为“少的”,其比较级为不规则变化less;故答案为Less。
31.句意:当地政府决定在附近再建一个购物中心。
shp意为“商店”,名词,shpping意为“购物”,名词,mall构成复合名词shpping mall当宾语;故答案为 shpping。
四、句型转换
Rewrite the fllwing sentenced as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
32.They had lunch at schl yesterday. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ lunch at schl yesterday.
33.Tm visits Science Museum every year. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Tm visit every year?
34."Are yu ging t watch the ftball match next Sunday?" Father asked me. (改为复合句)
Father asked me ________ I ________ ging t watch the ftball match the next Sunday.
35.She lks very beautiful in her blue hat. (改为感叹句)
________ beautiful she ________ in her blue hat!
36.The light in the rm was s weak that the dctr wasn't able t perate. (改为同义句)
The dctr ________ d the ________ in such bad light inside the rm.
37.The gvernment has made enugh laws t fight against pllutin. (改为被动语态)
Enugh laws ________ ________ made t fight against pllutin by the gvernment.
38.has, been, t, the West Lake, Peter, already, Hangzhu, in(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
【答案】32. didn't have 33. What des 34. if/whether was 35. Hw lks/is 36. culdn't peratin 37. have been 38.Peter has already been t the West Lake in Hangzhu.
【解析】32.句意:他们昨天在学校吃的午餐。
考查否定句。根据句中had是实义动词,而且是have的过去式,所以此处变为否定句时需要借助助动词did,并且在did后加nt,即didn’t,had变回动词原形have。故填didn’t;have。
33.句意:汤姆每年参观科技博物馆。
考查特殊疑问句。划线部分Science Museum表示参观的内容,所以用疑问词what进行提问;visit是实义动词,Tm是第三人称单数形式,所以变为疑问句时借助助动词des。故填What;des。
34.句意:“你下星期天去看足球比赛吗? ”父亲问我。
考查宾语从句。句中father是主语,ask是谓语,me是间接宾语,我是不是要去看球赛是直接宾语;根据原句说话内容为一般疑问句,所以此处用whether或者if引导宾语从句;根据原句中asked可知,时态为一般过去时,所以从句部分时态也要使用一般过去时,即be动词使用was。故填whether/if。
35.句意:她戴上她的蓝色帽子看起来非常漂亮。
考查感叹句。根据句中beautiful是形容词,所以此处用hw引导感叹句,结构为hw+形容词+主语+谓语;She is beautiful. 或者She lks beautiful.均可以表示她看起来很漂亮,也可以作为感叹句中的主语和谓语,所以第二空可以用is或者lks。故填Hw;lks/is。
36.句意:房间里的光线太弱了,以至于医生无法动手术。
考查同义句。根据the dctr wasn't able t perate可知,此处表示医生无法做手术,其中wasn’t able t d表示不能做某事,perate是动词,表示做手术;culdn’t d与wasn’t able t d意思相同,可以互相替换;d the peratin与perate意思相同,peratin是名词,表示手术。故填culdn’t;peratin。
37.句意:政府已经制定了足够的法律来对抗污染。
考查被动语态。根据句中has made可知,句中时态为现在完成时,所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态,结构为have/has been+动词过去分词;句中laws是复数形式,所以此处用have been made。故填have been。
38.句意:皮特已经去过杭州的西湖了。
考查连词成句。has already been t是现在完成时结构,表示已经去过某地;the West Lake in Hangzhu表示杭州的西湖;Peter是句中的主语,置于句首。故填Peter has already been t the West Lake in Hangzhu.
五、阅读单选
Hliday Caching
At The Tp Stadium
Star Basketball will be running basketball curses ver the summer hlidays at The Tp Stadium.
Curses will cver all that the game requires and will be delivered by ur team f highly qualified caches. Take a lk belw at ur banding system t see which type is right fr yu and fr details f the curses n ffer.
Curse Details
Bking infrmatin
Fr mre infrmatin and t bk n t the curses detailed abve please visit tudiui.cn/erg
Places will be limited s please bk sner rather than later t guarantee a place. Each curse is pen up t 20 trainees nly.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
39.The infrmatin abve is prbably _______.A.an advertisementB.a timetableC.an invitatinD.a ntice
40.Mari is interested in basketball and he is having a hliday frm Aug. 5th –Aug. 15th. _______ is his best chice.
A.5-Day Super CurseB.4-Day Basketball Experience
C.3-Day Basketball Fun CurseD.3-Day Summer Hliday Curse
41.14-year-ld Mike wants t be a prfessinal basketball player in the future, the suitable curse type fr him is _________.
A.B.C.D.
42.Mr. Smith wuld like t chse a 3- Day Basketball Fun Curse fr his tw sns. He shuld pay _______ fr it.
A.$150B.$ 50C.$99.99D.$100
43.Yu are advised t _______ t bk the curse.
A.make a phne callB.visit the website
C.write an e-mailD.pay a persnal visit
【答案】39.A 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.B
【导语】本文是假期篮球课的一则广告信息,包括了课程内容,时间以及价格等。
39.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,介绍的是假期篮球课的一则广告信息,故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“4-Day Basketball Experience”及“7th-10th August”可知,如果8月5日到15日有空,可以选择4天的篮球体验,故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据广告内容中介绍的课程年龄可知,最后一个课程是针对14岁孩子设置的,故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“3-Day Basketball Fun Curse”及“$ 50”可知,两个孩子需要100美元,故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin and t bk n t the curses detailed abve please visit tudiui.cn/erg”可知,可以登录网站预定课程,故选B。
六、完形填空
Star Wman
Wang Zhenyi (王贞仪)
(1768—1797)
Have yu ever heard f Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps mst f us didn’t knw this great name until she was intrduced in a CCTV prgramme.
Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese ____44____. She was brn in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had n chance t get a frmal educatin. Hwever, her father and grandfather were pen-minded. They thught girls shuld share equal pprtunities with bys. They ____45____ her t read the bks in their hme library. Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.), maths, gegraphy as well as medicine. Later, she decided t ____46____ astrnmy.
In her time, many peple expected the stars t tell what was ging t happen. They thught certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses(月食) happened when gds were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thught differently. She believed in facts and bservatin. In rder t explain thse “strange” events, she did sme ____47____. In ne, she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn. She mved them arund t shw what ____48____ happens during a lunar eclipse: when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn, the sunlight cannt reach the Mn and the Mn “disappears”.
Thrughut her shrt life, Wang Zhenyi wrte many articles abut her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and ____49____ ways s that peple culd understand science mre easily. She helped make science available t mre peple.
44.A.dctrB.scientistC.lawyerD.teacher
45.A.invitedB.selectedC.fllwedD.encuraged
46.A.rely nB.shw ffC.fcus nD.talk abut
47.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments
48.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.recently
49.A.simpleB.pliteC.funnyD.traditinal
【答案】44.B 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了清朝著名女科学家——王贞仪。
44.句意:王贞仪是一位伟大的中国科学家。
dctr医生;scientist科学家;lawyer律师;teacher老师。根据文章最后“She helped make science available t mre peple.”可知,王贞仪是一位科学家。故选B。
45.句意:他们鼓励她阅读家里图书馆里的书。
invited邀请;selected选择;fllwed跟随;encuraged鼓励。根据上文“Hwever, her father and grandfather were pen-minded. They thught girls shuld share equal pprtunities with bys.”可知,王贞仪的父亲和祖父思想开放,鼓励王贞仪阅读书籍;encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
46.句意:后来,她决定专攻天文学。
rely n依赖;shw ff炫耀;fcus n集中于,专注于;talk abut谈论。根据上文“Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.), maths, gegraphy as well as medicine.”可知,起初,王贞仪自学天文学、数学、地理和医学,后来她决定专注于天文学这一门学科。故选C。
47.句意:为了解释那些“奇怪”的事件,她做了一些实验。
exercises练习;drawings图纸;reviews评论;experiments实验。根据下文“she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn”可知,把一张圆桌作为地球,一盏灯作为太阳,一面镜子作为月亮,这是王贞仪为解释自然现象所做的实验。故选D。
48.句意:她将它们四处移动,以展示月食期间实际发生的情况:当地球直接穿过太阳和月球之间时,阳光无法到达月球,月球“消失”。
actually实际上;suddenly突然;nearly几乎;recently最近。根据下文“when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn…”可知,王贞仪在实验中验证月食期间实际发生的情况。故选A。
49.句意:在她的文章中,她用清晰、简单的方式解释难懂的观点,让人们更容易理解科学。
simple简单的;plite礼貌的;funny有趣的;traditinal传统的。根据下文“s that peple culd understand science mre easily”可知,王贞仪以一种简单明了的方式让人们更容易理解科学。故选A。
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
One day, Jenny was taking her first art class at schl. She was very excited.
The art teacher, Mrs Mintn, tld the children t paint the flwers in a vase at the frnt f the class.
“Dn’t wrry if yur painting desn’t lk e____50____ like the painting by the persn next t yu,“ she said. “The imprtant thing is t paint what yu see.”
Jenny wrked very hard. She spent s lng painting that her hand began t h____51____ frm hlding the brush. She put the brush dwn fr a mment t rest and lked at the painting next t hers.
“That’s really gd”, she said t Carrie. Carrie’s painting was small and neat. Every flwer was just like the real flwers in the vase.
“Thanks,” said Carrie. She lked ver at Jenny’s painting. “Oh! What happened t yurs?”
“What d yu mean?” asked Jenny. She lked at her wn painting. It was very different frm Carrie’s. It cvered the whle page and the clrs were b____52____ than the real flwers.
“It lks like a big m____53____,” said Carrie. “Did yu pur the paint?”
“N,” said Jenny, upset. “I painted what I saw, just like Mrs Mintn said.”
“It’s OK, yu knw,” said Carrie. “Nt everyne is gd at art.”
Mrs Mintn heard what Carrie said, and she came ver t lk at Jenny’s wrk.
“Oh my,” said Mrs Mintn. “I think it’s wnderful, Jenny. It’s s full f clr and happiness.”
Jenny was very s____54____.
“But Mrs Mintn, it desn’t lk anything like the flwers yu tld us t draw.” Carrie said.
“Maybe nt t yu, Carrie. Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld.” She shwed them a picture in a bk f a painting. “This is a picture an artist painted f his wn face. This is hw he saw h____55____ ”.
“But ... but ... it’s just a few lines,” said Carrie. “It desn’t lk anything like a real persn.”
Mrs Mintn turned t Jenny. “Yu shuld read this bk. Jenny. There are a lt f different kinds f paintings and ne isn’t better than the ther.”
That evening, Jenny read all abut the famus artists. Sme f their paintings were very s____56____, but she liked t lk at them all.
“I’m ging t be an artist when I grw up,” she said t her mther.
【答案】50.(e)xactly 51.(h)urt 52.(b)righter 53.(m)ess 54.(s)urprised 55.(h)imself 56.(s)trange
【分析】本文主要通过珍妮画画的故事告诉我们:每个人看世界的时候看到的东西都不一样。
50.句意:如果你的画和你旁边的人画的不一样,也不要担心。根据“Dn’t wrry if yur painting desn’t the painting by the persn next t yu,”结合单词首字母可知此处是指如果你的画确实和你旁边的人画的不一样。exactly“确切地”,是副词,故填(e)xactly。
51.句意:珍妮工作很努力。她花了很长时间作画,手因握画笔而开始疼痛。根据“She spent s lng painting that her hand began hlding the brush”结合单词首字母可知此处是指手因长时间握画笔而开始疼痛,hurt“疼痛”,是动词,空前有不定式符号t,动词用原形,故填(h)urt。
52.句意:它覆盖了整页,颜色比真正的花还要鲜艳。根据“It cvered the whle page and the clrs the real flwers.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指颜色更明亮,鲜艳,bright“明亮的”,由than可知用比较级形式,故填(b)righter。
53.句意:看起来一团糟。根据“It lks like a Carrie. ‘Did yu pur the paint?’”结合单词首字母可知此处是指一团糟,mess“混乱”,前面有a修饰,用原形,故填(m)ess。
54.句意:珍妮非常惊讶。根据“It lks like a Carrie. ‘Did yu pur the paint?”以及“I think it’s wnderful, Jenny. It’s s full f clr and happiness”可知珍妮是感到很惊讶的,surprised“惊讶的”,修饰人,故填(s)urprised。
55.句意:这就是他对自己的看法。根据“ Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld”以及“This is hw he saw...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指艺术家对他自己的看法,himself“他自己”,是反身代词,故填(h)imself。
56.句意:他们的一些画很奇怪,但她喜欢全部看一看。根据“Sme f their paintings were very she liked t lk at them all.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指一些画很奇怪,strange“奇怪的”,是形容词,故填(s)trange。
八、阅读回答问题
Several years ag I was diagnsed with cancer. It was the mst difficult time I have ever faced. I think it was my sense f humr that allwed me t hld nt my sanity (心智健全). Like many peple wh have gne thrugh chemtherapy (化疗), I lst all f my hair, being bald as a glf ball. I always had enjyed wearing hats, s I rdered several special hats with the hair already attached. It was easy and I never had t wrry abut hw my hair lked.
I have always been a big glf fan. At ne pint during my cancer treatments, my husband Jhn and I decided t get away frm the cld Minnesta winter and tk a trip t Scttsdale, Arizna. There was a Senir PGA Tur event called The Traditin being played, and that seemed like just the ticket t lift my spirits.
The first day f the turnament (锦标赛) brught ut a huge crwd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven (天堂). I was standing and watching my three favrite glfers in the wrld apprach the tee bx (开球区): Jack Nicklaus, Raymnd Flyd and Tm Weiskpf.
Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust f wind came up frm ut f nwhere and blew my hat and hair right ff my head and int the middle f the fairway (高尔夫球场的平坦球道)! Thusands f spectatrs lining the fairway fell int an awkward silence, all eyes n me. Even my glf idls (偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path. I was awkward (尴尬的,困窘的)! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I culdn’t just stand there. Smene had t d smething t get things mving again.
S I tk a deep breath and ut int the middle f the fairway. I grabbed my hat and hair, nestled (安放) them back n my head as best I culd. Then I turned t the glfers and ludly annunced, “Gentlemen, the wind is blwing frm left t right.”
They said the laughter culd be heard all the way t the nineteenth hle.
57.What helped her thrugh when she had cancer?
____________________________________________
58.Hw did she feel n the first day f the turnament?
____________________________________________
59.What happened when her three favrite glfers arrived at the tee bx?
____________________________________________
60.Why did she say “Gentlemen, the wind is blwing frm left t right”?
____________________________________________
61.What can we learn frm the stry?(自拟一句话)
____________________________________________
【答案】57.Her sense f humr. 58.She felt happy/excited. 59.A huge wind blew her hat and hair right ff her head and int the middle f the fairway! Thusands f spectatrs alng with her glf idls were watching her. 60.Because she played a jke n herself t avid the awkward situatin. 61.When faced with difficult situatin in ur lives, we shuld have a gd sense f humr.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为化疗导致头发掉光了,在一次高尔夫球赛中,大风吹走了作者带有头发的帽子,现场一片尴尬,但是作者用幽默的方式化解了尴尬。
57.根据“I think it was my sense f humr that allwed me t hld nt my sanity (心智健全).”可知是她的幽默感帮助她度过了癌症,故填Her sense f humr.
58.根据“The first day f the turnament (锦标赛) brught ut a huge crwd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven(天堂).”(比赛的第一天吸引了大批观众。那天天气很好,我就像在天堂一样)可知她在比赛的第一天很开心/激动,故填She felt happy/excited.
59.根据“Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust f wind came up frm ut f nwhere and blew my hat and hair right ff my head and int the middle f the fairway (高尔夫球场的平坦球道)! Thusands f spectatrs lining the fairway fell int an awkward silence, all eyes n me. Even my glf idls (偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path”可知一阵大风把她的帽子和头发从头上吹到球道中央!成千上万的观众和她的高尔夫偶像们都在看她。故填A huge wind blew her hat and hair right ff her head and int the middle f the fairway! Thusands f spectatrs alng with her glf idls were watching her.
60.根据“I was awkward (尴尬的,困窘的)! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I culdn’t just stand there. Smene had t d smething t get things mving again.”可知因为她给自己开了个玩笑,避免了尴尬的局面。故填Because she played a jke n herself t avid the awkward situatin.
61.通读全文可知,作者因为化疗导致头发掉光了,在一次高尔夫球赛中,大风吹走了作者带有头发的帽子,现场一片尴尬,但是作者用幽默的方式化解了尴尬。所以当我们在生活中面对困难的情况时,我们应该有良好的幽默感。故填When faced with difficult situatin in ur lives, we shuld have a gd sense f humr.
九、话题作文
62.节日是了解各国文化的窗口,中外节日中,最令你青睐的是什么节日?你对它有什么了解?请以My favrite festival为主题写一篇短文。
要求:1. 词数不少于80词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
3.包含以上提到的所有信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Favrite Festival
My favrite festival is the Spring Festival. It is ne f the mst imprtant festival in China which always begins n the first day f the first lunar mnth in the Chinese calendar and ends n the 15th day. This is a time fr family reunins, visiting relatives and friends and exchanging greeting fr the cming New Year. It is als a time t ring ut the ld and ring in the new.
There are varius activities in each husehld t celebrate the spring festival. Days befre it, we clean ur huse with belief that cleaning sweeps bad luck. We als decrate ur huse with paper cuts and spring cuplets. On the eve f the festival, we get tgether with ur family members and have big meals while watching Spring Festival Gala n TV. At midnight, we celebrate the New Year with spectacular firewrks.
I like the Spring Festival because it is the nly time in a year that I can sit tgether with every family member. As we are s busy studying r wrking. It is such a blissful mment that we lk back and lk frward t the future. We visit ur relatives and friends, wishing each ther a happy year and gd luck. Hw happy we are!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文。
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:以My favrite festival为主题介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日的情况,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍最喜欢的节日是什么;
第二步,介绍节日的时间,活动以及意义等等;
第三步,介绍个人感受,喜欢这个节日的的原因。
[亮点词汇]
① at midnight 在午夜
② be busy ding sth 忙于做某事
③ such…that 如此……以至于
[高分句型]
①It is ne f the mst imprtant festival in China which always begins n the first day f the first lunar mnth in the Chinese calendar and ends n the 15th day(which引导定语从句)
②It is als a time t ring ut the ld and ring in the new(动词不定式作定语)A.After a while B.clrful kites C.chse D.cut ff E. buy
A.feel like B.t his surprise C.in fact D.fall dwn E. itself
Curse Name
Curse Date
Curse Time
Cst
Curse Type
3-Day Basketball Fun Curse
15th-17th July
9:30 :30 pm
$ 50
3-Day Summer Hliday Curse
26th-28th July
9:30 :30 p.m.
$ 99.99
4-Day Basketball Experience
7th-10th August
9:00 :00 p.m.
$150
5-Day Super Curse
21th-25th August
9:30 :30 p.m.
$150
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