Unit 5（基础卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

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Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

1．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa.

A．a; The B．an; The C．an; An D．a; An

2．As the “mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the _______ of the spirit of the Chinese people.

A．symbol B．background C．dream D．story

3．________ I’m late again ________ the teacher is very angry.

A．Because；/ B．So；/ C．Because；so  D．/；but

4．—Look, a plane is ________ the river. It’s so big.

—Yes, it is.

A．on B．over C．in D．at

5．—This jacket is ________ big for me. Can you give me a small one?

—OK. Here you are.

A. kind             B．a kind of    C．kind of     D．kinds of

6．My _______ Jim is ________ to people.

A．friend; friend B．friendly; friendly

C．friend; friendly D．friendly; friend

7．—________do they kill elephants?

—Because they kill them ________their ivory.

A．What; on B．What; for C．Why; for D．Why; on

8．We should ________ the elephants and we mustn’t ________ things made of ivory.

A．to save; buy B．saving; to buy C．save; buy D．save; to buy

9．—It’s so hot this year, and there is no rain for some months.

—The crops are ________ now.

A．in the danger B．in danger C．in dangers D．in the dangers

10．She sometimes forgets ________ her homework to school.

A．to bring B．bring C．brings D．bringing

11．The naughty boy hit the wall, then fell ________ and broke his leg.

A．from B．on C．out D．down

12．People think sharks are one of ________ in the world.

A．more dangerous animal B．the most dangerous animal

C．more dangerous animals D．the most dangerous animals

13．Forests are important to our life. We must stop ________ trees.

A．turning off B．to turn off C．cutting down D．to cut down

14．Will you please _____ the magazine to Peter when you go to see Kim? He ____ it in my flat.

A．bring; forgot B．to bring; forgot C．take; left D．to take; left

15．—Excuse me, how much ________ the jeans made ________ cotton?

—Oh, they’re very cheap now. They’re only $25.

A．are; of B．are; from C．is; of D．is; from

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks”? The ____16____ of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.

At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her ____17____. The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it ____18____ to communicate（交流）with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to ____19____ Peggy.

Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t ____20____. So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals（信号）to work ____21____ with a person who took care of sheep.

With the ____22____ of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most ____23____ lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were ____24____ of her.

Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to ____25____ anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.

16．A．story B．name C．plan D．job

17．A．feeling B．voice C．hearing D．smell

18．A．helpful B．perfect C．dangerous D．difficult

19．A．keep B．buy C．feed D．test

20．A．work B．stop C．save D．wake

21．A．aloud B．fast C．hard D．well

22．A．care B．help C．hope D．advice

23．A．excellent B．complete C．important D．beautiful

24．A．afraid B．full C．tired D．proud

25．A．work B．love C．learn D．speak

三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)

A

26．The red panda is kind of ________.

A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart

27．________ are in danger now because people kill many of them.

A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Red pandas

28．The tiger is ________.

A．two months old B．six months old C．two years old D．four years old

29．The raccoon get its name because ________.

A．it is a little lazy B．it likes to wash food

C．it sleeps in the tree D．it looks like a red panda

30．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The raccoon is a kind of monkey.    B．The red panda and the raccoon have the same color.

C．Everyone thinks the tiger is scary.    D．The tiger likes eating meat best.

B

What do you usually do with your pocket money? Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Aria, has used his to save a rhino (犀牛).

In 2022 Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. Its mother had left it behind. Without help, it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.

The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised (筹集) $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 600 kilograms.

Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Every year, many animals are hunted and killed. Mitchell wants to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.

“Keeping wild animals safe needs many warriors (勇士), I will always be one of them,” Mitchell said, “I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun.”

31．What happened to Osita in 2022?

A．Its father left it behind. B．A boy saved it.

C．Its mother sent it to the forest. D．A boy hunted and killed it.

32．What does Mitchell do to help Osita?  

①keep it at home   ②play with it   ③prepare its food   ④leave it behind

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．②③

33．Mitchell has spoken to 10,000 children around the world because he wants ________.

A．to learn more about wild animals     B．to hunt and kill more animals

C．to stop raising money              D．more people to save wild animals

34．How much money did Mitchell raise for Osita?

A．$7,000. B．$600. C．$10,000. D．$2022.

35．What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．Mitchell plans to have a journey.

B．Mitchell thinks he is too young to be a warrior.

C．Mitchell thinks he is old enough to keep an animal.

D．Mitchell thinks more effort (努力) is needed to save wild animals.

C

Most people don’t know about blobfish (水滴鱼). They are the world’s ugliest animal.

Blobfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. For most of time, they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 meters deep. When some little fish swim past them, they try to catch them for food. They can grow up to 30cm long. They have very large heads, small bodies and thin tails. They look like a large jelly (果冻). So they get their names.

People don’t eat blobfish, because they are not good for people to eat. But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea. Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger.

36．What do blobfish look like?

A．Friendly. B．Ugly. C．Smart. D．Shy.

37．What can we learn about blobfish from the passage?

A．Blobfish live in the sea around the world. B．Blobfish can grow up to 50cm long.

C．Blobfish look like other fish. D．Each year thousands of blobfish are killed.

38．Blobfish get their name because of their ________.

A．shape (形状) B．color C．eyes D．heads

39．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Blobfish eat small fish. B．Fishermen catch blobfish for food.

C．Blobfish’s tails are thin. D．Blobfish’s heads are big.

40．We can learn that ________ from the passage.

A．there will be rules to catch blobfish B．blobfish will become pets

C．there will be fewer blobfish D．blobfish can swim fast

四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分，共10分)

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know?

B: Oh? ____41____

A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas and lions.

B: Let’s go and see them.

A: Good. ____42____

B: I want to see pandas first.

A: ____43____

B: Because they are very cute. ____44____

A: I like elephants.

B: ____45____

A: Because they are lovely.

A．What do you want to see first?

B．What about you?

C．What animals do you like?

D．Where does it come from?

E．What are they?

F．Why do you want to see them first?

G．Why do you like them?

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)

46．Tom is from ______, but he doesn’t like _______ food. He likes Chinese food a lot.  (Africa)

47．The koalas are very __________ to us. We want to make __________ with them. (friend)

48．The elephant is one of the cutest ____________ (animal) in the world.

49．—Remember ____________ (buy) a new pen for me, Mom.

—OK.

50．Her mother doesn’t want to buy a necklace (项链) ____________ (make) of ivory.

六、完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)（每空一词）

51．大象是泰国的象征之一。

The elephant is ________ ________ ________ ________.

52．我爷爷年纪大了，他经常迷路。

My grandfather is old and he often ________ ________.

53．知识源于质疑。

Knowledge ________ ________ questioning.

54．不要忘了把这面旗带给我。

Don’t ________ ________ ________ the flag to me.

55．——你为什么不喜欢老虎呢？         ——因为它们真的吓人。

—________ ________ you like tigers?      —Because they’re ________ ________.

七、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Welcome to our zoo. Here you can see all kinds of _____56_____ (animal). First you can see a tiger _____57_____ Jilin. Don’t be afraid _____58_____ it. It’s not scary. Next, you can see an elephant from South Africa. It’s _____59_____ (friend) to people. What’s that ______60______ the tree? Oh, it’s a koala. It comes from Australia. The koala is very young. It’s only two _____61_____ (year) old. It’s very cute and smart. Lots of _____62_____ (people) like it. But it’s best ______63______ (come) to see it at night, because it usually _____64_____ (sleep) in the daytime. We also have many other animals ______65______ lions, giraffes and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you’ll have fun here.

八、材料作文(共15分)

根据下列提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍一下广州动物园（Guangzhou Zoo）。

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