专题03+语法填空20篇（名校最新期中真题）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份专题03+语法填空20篇（名校最新期中真题）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共23页。试卷主要包含了 Save sme mney等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题03 语法填空20篇
（2022春·吉林长春·七年级东北师大附中校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now a lot of ____1____ (family) keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
The dog is the favorite pet. The ____2____ (two) favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____3____ (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after them very ____4____ (good). They let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food. They buy food ____5____ their pets in pet shops. They keep ____6____ clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out ____7____ (relax) with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets ____8____ they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live alone (独自), and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat (对待) them as their ____9____ (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family needs ____10____ pet.

（2022春·吉林长春·七年级统考期中）Kitty, Dave and I are students at No. 9 middle school. We are good ____11____ (friend). We are in the same school ____12____ we are not in the same class. Kitty’s favorite subject is geography. She thinks it is really interesting. Ms.Green is ____13____ (she) geography teacher. She is a good teacher. Dave likes P. E. very much. He ____14____ (say) it’s fun. He likes to play tennis ____15____ his classmates. I like English. I ____16____ (not) like math because it’s difficult.
This Wednesday is Teachers’ Day. We are getting ready (准备) for it.
Dave is ____17____ (write) cards to his teachers. Kitty buys some flowers ____18____ Ms. Green likes flowers very much. Now she is using ____19____ (they) to decorate (装饰) the classroom. What about me? I am playing _____20_____ piano. I will give a performance (表演) in the school hall.

（2022春·黑龙江大庆·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you want to have a great future? If so, you should do something for it now.
1. Know your goals ____21____ (clear).What do you want to be in the future? What’s your dream job? You should know the ____22____ (answer) to these questions.
2. Have a ____23____ (health) body. It’s the most important to everyone. To have a healthy body, you should have good ____24____ (eat) habits, do exercise often, get enough sleep and spend some time ____25____ (relax).
3. Save some money. It’s smart of you ____26____ (save) money for the future now. You can save some of your pocket money (零用钱) each month. You can also get a part-time job ____27____ your vacation.
4. Write ____28____ what you did. For example: I saved 5 dollars today. I ____29____ (not eat) hamburgers today. I practiced playing the piano _____30_____ three hours today. It’s a good way to keep you walking to your dream.

（2022春·吉林长春·七年级统考期中）After staying in space (太空) for 183 days, Shenzhou-13 comes back to the earth ___31___ April 16th. It is ___32___ piece of big news for all Chinese people. On the space station, the three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, do many ___33___ (interest) things. They even give classes to ___34___ (student) on the earth. By ___35___ (watch) two Tiangong classes on TV, we know how they live and work on the space station. Space life is busy but not boring ___36___ they can do exercise and watch movies to relax. They can also make video (视频) calls when they miss ___37___ (they) family. Zhai Zhigang is the ___38___ (one) to come out of the re-entry module (返回舱) after they come back to the earth. The daughter of Wang Yaping, the mother picking stars, runs ___39___ (quick) to her mother. I am so moved. We believe China’s space dream can come ____40____ one day!

（2022春·吉林长春·七年级长春市第八十七中学校考期中）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Nancy, a middle school student and I live in Changchun. Because of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), I have to stay at home and have classes online (在线上). The teachers give us lessons. ___41___ (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There ___42___ (be) five lessons every day. My favorite lesson is music. My music teacher often ___43___ (show) us beautiful music and plays ___44___ guitar in her class.
It’s not easy for me to study online. I have to sit at my ___45___ (mother) computer from 9 o’clock in the morning ___46___ 3 o’clock in the afternoon. It’s bad for my eyes and my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots and drink some orange. Luckily, we don’t have too much homework, ___47___ we have more time to play sports, like ___48___ (run) and playing with balls. I think doing these sports can make me very ___49___ (health).
I hope everything goes _____50_____ (good) soon.

（2022春·浙江杭州·七年级杭州市锦绣中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My favorite animal is kangaroos. Kangaroos are one of the ___51___ (animal) from Australia. They live in Australia, and they are also ___52___ symbol of Australia. They have two legs. They are good at ___53___ (run). They can run very fast. They like ___54___ (eat) leaves. Kangaroos need little ___55___ (water). They can go for months without drinking. The mother kangaroo ___56___ (have) a pouch(育儿袋). The baby kangaroo can live and drink milk in it ___57___ about eight months. Kangaroos are very cute and smart, ___58___ I like them very much. I often take pictures of ___59___ (they). There ____60____ (be) many pictures of kangaroos in my room. Do you also like them?

（2021春·浙江杭州·七年级校考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are Americans. But now they are in Beijing ___61___ their daughter. This is their first time to China.
Mr. Johnson is a ___62___ (music). He sings very well. Mrs. Johnson is a teacher. Her daughter ___63___ (study) at her school. Mrs. Johnson likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about ___64___ (China) history and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera. ___65___ her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedies, and ___66___ (she) favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr.  Johnson doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are ___67___ (bored). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes Yao Ming very much.
The Johnsons want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is ___68___ old and nice place. They want to take ___69___ (photo) there. They can also learn ___70___ (speak) Chinese. They can have a good time in China.

（2022春·四川德阳·七年级统考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meg is a two ____71____ (year) old dog. My father buys the dog for me. I like ____72____ (she) very much. At first, she is very small. I give(提供) food and water to Meg. After half a year, Meg is ____73____ big dog. She is very cute. When I say, “Meg, get my book!” she does it ____74____ (quick) for me. She can walk ____75____ two legs and dance, too. After school, I sometimes play with Meg ____76____ (one). Then I do my homework. She always keeps quiet and she is never ____77____ (noise) when I do homework. Sometimes I am kind of lazy. In the morning I want ____78____ (get) more sleep. But Meg gets up early and never makes me get up late. ____79____ I never arrive late for school. On ____80____ (weekend), Meg always follows me everywhere. Now Meg is my best friend and I like her a lot.

（2022春·四川内江·七年级威远中学校校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like animals? Do you know that many animals are in ____81____ (danger)? Let’s learn some things ____82____ these animals. Pandas are cute and ____83____ (friend). Most of them live in China. It’s one of the most popular (最受欢迎的) ____84____ (animal) in the world. Pandas live on bamboo (竹子). But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas ____85____ (eat). People ____86____ (cut) down half the bamboo forest. There are only about 16, 000 pandas in the world now. Orangutans (猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their ____87____ (home). But people cut down trees for farming. They can’t find quiet places to live. People kill animals ____88____ their meat (肉) or fur (皮毛). I think we should try not to buy things ____89____ (make) of their fur. Animals are our friends. We should look after ____90____ (they) well.

（2022春·四川德阳·七年级四川省德阳市第二中学校校考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Tang works in a zoo. He gets up at six every morning ____91____ (clean) the zoo. Then at eight Mr. Tang feeds the animals. Look! There ____92____ (be) many animals in the zoo. The tigers like ____93____ (eat) meat. They eat much meat every day. They look kind of scary. The monkeys like fruit. They like bananas ____94____ (well). They are very interesting. Animals in ____95____ zoo don’t have to find food or water. The keepers feed ____96____ (it) every day. They walk and sleep, and they usually give a show ____97____ weekends. So some people think the animals are happy and lucky. But they are always sad, ____98____ they can’t go out of the zoo. Animals ____99____ elephants, monkeys and tigers like living in the forest, but now they have to ____100____ (live) in the zoo. The life in the zoo is very boring. Mr. Tang thinks animals must go back to the forest.

（2022春·四川南充·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案写在答题卡相应横线上。
There is a boy from England. His name is David. He likes doing sports. He thinks doing sports ____101____ (be) very interesting. He often exercises in the park very early in the morning. His favorite sport is ____102____ (run). He runs in the park ____103____ Monday to Friday. He is good at playing basketball, ____104____. His dream is to be a basketball ____105____ (play) like Kobe. He practices playing basketball with his classmates after school or in the P. E. class. He also has ____106____ healthy habit. He never eats ____107____ (health) food like hamburgers. He likes eating ____108____ (vegetable) and fruit very much.
David’s parents work in China, so he also ____109____ (study) in China. He has many good friends at school. He often plays games and learns lessons with ____110____ (they). Look, a boy is playing basketball with some other boys. That is David.

（2022春·四川内江·七年级四川省内江市第六中学校考期中）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Maggie. I live ____111____ my parents in a big house in Florida, America. Do you know anything about Florida? It’s a state of America.
I love cooking and it’s ____112____ (interest) to learn everything about cooking. Many people don’t think I can cook well ____113____ I’m only four.
Yes, I’m young, but I’m good at ____114____ (make) food. Look at these photos. In the first one, I ____115____ (wash) vegetables with the help of my mom. In the ____116____ (two) one, I’m showing my strawberry cake. It ____117____ (look) very nice, right?
I can cook many kinds of food, like salad and ____118____ (burger). And I can also make soup. Of course (当 然), I still need my ____119____ (parents) help.
I love to make food for my family. I wish ____120____ (be) a cook one day and I can make food for more people.

（2022春·浙江宁波·七年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is ___121___ day of her.
At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets ___122___（dress）. At 6:40 she eats breakfast ___123___ her family. There are ___124___ people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and her two children. Jennifer ___125___ takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her ___126___（tooth）after breakfast.
At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she ___127___（clean）the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is ___128___（relax）. She has ___129___（many）time to do things she likes.
At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs ____130____ takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.

（2022春·浙江绍兴·七年级校联考期中）I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I ____131____ (read) a book about the time difference(时差). It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example(例子). It’s one o’clock in the early morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. ____132____ are the people in different countries(国家) doing?
In London, some people are leaving work to go back to ____133____ (they) houses. Some people ____134____ (shop) in the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking ____135____ walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the ____136____ (movie). Some are drinking in the pubs(酒吧). It’s morning in Los Angeles. People are working in the office. Most of them take the ____137____ (subway) to work. How ____138____ New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working ____139____ having lunch. They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other food. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes _____140_____ (have) a happy day.

（2022春·浙江宁波·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词获使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hello, my English name is Lucy. I am a Chinese girl, ____141____ now I live in New York with my parents. I often ride my bike to school. And it usually takes me about fifteen minutes ___142___ (get) to school. My house is far ___143___ my school.
My father is a doctor. He____144____ (drive) his car to work every day. My mother is a worker. She goes to work ____145____ subway. My grandmother doesn’t live with ___146___ (we). She lives in a small village. She says she likes the clean air(空气) there. She can ____147____ (take) a walk after dinner. Now she’s sixty-seven ____148____ (year) old. My parents and I often go to see her. In the village, there’s a river. And over the river, there are two old bridges. When we get there, my father likes ___149___ (go) fishing with me by the river. I also like the people there because they are very ___150___ (friend).

（2022春·浙江杭州·七年级校联考期中）I am Amy. I live in China  ____151____ my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family ____152____ (be) at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game ____153____ the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really ___154___ (relax) for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants ____155____ (be) a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She ___156___ (cut) fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always ___157___ (make) it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of (快于) France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep ___158___ (health). Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family ___159___ (rule). What’s this under the table? It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours ___160___ day.

（2022春·浙江台州·七年级台州市书生中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds, or other different ____161____ (kind) of sounds in the world with our ears. ____162____ we must try to protect(保护)our ears. Here are some ____163____ (rule) to tell us how to protect ears.
Listening to music with headphones a lot can be bad ____164____ our ears. So try not to wear headphones or turn down the volume(音量) when you are ____165____ (use) the headphones. If you always listen to music with loud volume, your ears will lose hearing ____166____ (quick). You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing ____167____ (they).
Before swimming, remember ____168____ (put) earplugs(耳塞) into your ears, and then you can stop the water from getting into your ears. See ____169____ doctor when your ears hurt. You must follow ____170____ (this) rules, so you won’t say “What? What?” when you are getting old.

（2022春·浙江台州·七年级统考期中）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
Mr. White works in an office. He likes ____171____ (read) in bed before he goes to bed every night. It is bad for his ____172____ (eye). Now he can’t see everything well. ____173____ he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and he doesn’t wear glasses. It often brings him some problems.
____174____ a cold morning he goes to a village on business. He gets off a bus at ____175____ station in a town. Then he has to ____176____ (walk) there. The road to the village is not so good. He falls over many times and it ____177____ (make) his clothes very dirty. The wind blows strongly and his hat is blown off. He runs after it ____178____ (quick) but he can’t catch it. He sees his hat run into a room. And then he runs into the room, too. Just then, a big woman shows up and stops ____179____ (he) at once. She says angrily, “____180____ are you running after my hen?”

（2022春·浙江杭州·七年级期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
After a month of competition, all of the table tennis matches were over. Two students won ____181____ (one) prize, two students won second prize ____182____ four students won third prize. I was very lucky to be one of ____183____ two first-prize winners.
As more Chinese table tennis players have become famous through various games, table tennis has become one of the most popular sports in the world. More and more people play table tennis and love it, and I am one of ____184____ (they).
I began to play table tennis ____185____ I was just a Grade 2 student. There was a table tennis room downstairs in my home, so every day I ____186____ (get) to play it.
I always wanted to have a chance ____187____ (show) my skills at table tennis, but there was no chance until a few ____188____ (month) ago when the school organized the table tennis competition. I took part ____189____ it and fought hard. I won championship (冠军). Later, my friends asked me how I won the match. I told them, “There was no magic. If you work hard enough, you can be ____190____ (success) like me. After all, no pain, no gain.”

（2022春·山东烟台·七年级统考期中）
Robots often appear in books and films. Usually they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. In fiction, robots have their own ____191____ (life). They go to work every day, watch movies or join in all kinds of activities just like humans.
In fact, ____192____ real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional (虚构的) robots. In our life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. ____193____ (other) move on wheels (轮子). They can be very simple ____194____ they can be very complex.
Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are very different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by ____195____ (they). They cannot laugh or cry ____196____ they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do.
Robots make our lives easier. They don’t mind ____197____ (do) dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or ____198____ (bore). Some robots work in very dangerous places — under the sea or in space.
Scientists are making ____199____ (good) robots all the time. One day every home will ____200____ (probable) have is own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things! Do you believe so?


参考答案：
1．families    2．second    3．friendly    4．well    5．for    6．them    7．to relax    8．because    9．children    10．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物的相关情况，包括人们对待宠物的方式、养宠物的原因等。
1．句意：现在很多家庭都会在家养宠物。根据“Now a lot of...(family) keep pets in their houses.”可知，此空前是a lot of“许多”，此空应是用family“家庭”的复数形式families。故填families。
2．句意：第二最受喜爱的宠物是猫，第三最受喜爱的宠物是鸟。根据“The...(two) favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird.”可知，此处表示猫是第二最受喜爱的宠物，此空应用two的序数词形式second“第二”。故填second。
3．句意：这些小型动物非常可爱和友好。根据“These small animals are very cute and...(friend).”可知，此处表示这些小型宠物非常友好，此空应用friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。
4．句意：他们把宠物们照顾得非常好。根据“They look after them very...(good).”可知，此空应用good的副词形式well，修饰动词短语look after“照顾”，表示把宠物照顾得很好。故填well。
5．句意：他们在宠物店给他们的宠物买食物。根据“They buy food...their pets in pet shops.”可知，此处表示他们在宠物店给他们的宠物买食物，可用buy sth. for...“给……买东西”，此空应是介词for。故填for。
6．句意：他们每天都把宠物收拾得很干净。结合前文“They buy food...their pets in pet shops.”可知，此处“They keep...clean every day.”应是表示养宠物的人们每天都把宠物收拾得干干净净的，此空前是动词keep，此空应用they的宾格them“它们”，来指代前文出现的pets。故填them。
7．句意：它们经常在早上的时候和人们一起出门去公园里遛弯。根据“They often go out...(relax) with people”可知，此处表示宠物们经常和人们一起出门去放松一下，此空应用动词relax的不定式to relax，作目的状语。故填to relax。
8．句意：有些孩子们喜欢宠物，因为他们需要一个可以一起在家里玩的朋友。根据“Some children like pets...they need a friend to play with at home.”可知，有些孩子们喜欢宠物，他们需要一个可以一起在家里玩的朋友，前后句意之间存在因果关系，此空应用because“因为”，表原因。故填because。
9．句意：他们把宠物当成他们的孩子来对待。根据“They treat (对待) them as their...(child)”可知，此空前是形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，此空应用child的复数形式children。故填children。
10．句意：我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物。根据“I think every family needs...pet.”可知，此处表示“我”认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物，此空后是名词单数pet，此空应是不定冠词a，泛指一只宠物。故填a。

11．friends    12．but    13．her    14．says    15．with    16．don’t    17．writing    18．because    19．them    20．the

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友喜欢的科目以及他们在为教师节所做的准备。
11．句意：我们是好朋友。根据“We are...”可知表语用名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。
12．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是我们不在同一个班级。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
13．句意：格林女士是她的地理老师。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
14．句意：他说这很有趣。句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三says“说”。故填says。
15．句意：他喜欢和同学们打网球。根据“play tennis...his classmates”可知是和同学打网球，用介词with。故填with。
16．句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它很难。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，变否定句时借助don’t。故填don’t。
17．句意：戴夫正在给他的老师写卡片。write“写”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填writing。
18．句意：凯蒂买了一些花，因为格林女士非常喜欢花。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
19．句意：现在她正在用它们来装饰教室。此处作宾语，用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
20．句意：我在弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定用法。故填the。

21．clearly    22．answers    23．healthy    24．eating    25．relaxing    26．to save    27．during    28．down    29．didn’t eat    30．for

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何有一个美好的未来。
21．句意：清楚地知道你的目标。此处修饰动词know用副词clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。
22．句意：你应该知道这些问题的答案。根据“the...to these questions”可知此处用名词复数answers“答案”。故填answers。
23．句意：拥有健康的身体。修饰名词body用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
24．句意：你应该有良好的饮食习惯，经常锻炼，获得充足的睡眠，花一些时间放松。eating habits“饮食习惯”。故填eating。
25．句意：你应该有良好的饮食习惯，经常锻炼，获得充足的睡眠，花一些时间放松。relax“放松”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填relaxing。
26．句意：你现在为将来存钱真聪明。save“存”，此处是结构it is adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事……”。故填to save。
27．句意：你也可以在假期里找份兼职工作。根据“get a part-time job...your vacation”可知是在假期里找份兼职，during“在……期间”。故填during。
28．句意：写下你做了什么。根据“Write...what you did”可知是写下做了什么，write down“写下”。故填down。
29．句意：我今天没吃汉堡。根据“I saved...”可知句子用一般过去时，变否定句借助didn’t，后加动词原形eat。故填didn’t eat。
30．句意：今天我练习了三个小时的钢琴。空格后是时间段，此处用介词for。故填for。

31．on    32．a    33．interesting    34．students    35．watching    36．because    37．their    38．first    39．quickly    40．true

【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟13号上的三名航天员在太空生活的情况，以及他们成功返回地球的情况。
31．句意：在太空停留了183天后，神舟十三号于4月16日返回地球。根据“April 16th”为具体的某一天可知，时间介词要用on。故填on。
32．句意：这对所有中国人来说都是一个大新闻。根据“It is ... piece of big news”可知此处泛指“一则”大新闻，且“piece”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；a piece of“一条/则……”。故填a
33．句意：在空间站上，三位宇航员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富做了许多有趣的事情。此处是修饰事物“things”，应用interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。
34．句意：他们甚至给地球上的学生上课。student“学生”，名词；此处泛指地球上的学生，应用名词复数。故填students。
35．句意：通过电视上的两次天宫课程，我们知道他们是如何在空间站上生活和工作的。“By”是一个介词，后接动词要用动名词形式；watch的动名词为watching。故填watching。
36．句意：太空生活忙碌但并不无聊，因为他们可以做运动和看电影来放松。根据“Space life is busy but not boring”和“they can do exercise and watch movies to relax”可知前后句为因果，且后一句为原因，故应用because连接。故填because。
37．句意：当他们想家的时候，他们也可以进行视频通话。根据“family”可知，此处指“他们的”家庭，应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
38．句意：翟志刚是他们返回地球后第一个走出返回舱的人。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，此处要用one的序数词first，表示“第一”。故填first。
39．句意：摘星星的妈妈，王亚萍的女儿，飞快地跑向妈妈。quick“迅速的，快的”，形容词，此处要用副词quickly“迅速地”，修饰动词“runs”。故填quickly。
40．句意：我们相信中国的太空梦总有一天会实现！由“China’s space dream”和“come”可知此处指中国的太空梦会实现；come true“实现，成真”，固定短语。故填true。

41．Their    42．are    43．shows    44．the    45．mother’s    46．to    47．so    48．running    49．healthy    50．well

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了南希由于新冠疫情不得不上网课的情况。
41．句意：他们的课很有趣，我学到了很多。分析句子结构并结合所给词可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，修饰空后名词lessons“课程”，人称代词they“他们”应变形their“他们的”，且放句首首字母大写。故填Their。
42．句意：每天有五节课。分析句子结构可知，此处考查there be句型的就近原则，be动词根据five lessons判断，是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
43．句意：我的音乐老师经常给我们展示优美的音乐，还在她的课上弹吉他。分析句子结构可知，此处用谓语动词，且表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，show“展示”应变形为shows。故填shows。
44．句意：我的音乐老师经常给我们展示优美的音乐，还在她的课上弹吉他。分析句子结构可知，此处考查冠词用法，在西洋乐器前要加冠词the，构成短语play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填the。
45．句意：从早上九点到下午三点，我不得不坐在妈妈的电脑房里。分析句子结构可知，此处要用定语修饰名词computer room“电脑房”，结合所给词可知，此处用所有格形式mother’s。故填mother’s。
46．句意：从早上九点到下午三点，我不得不坐在妈妈的电脑房里。分析句子结构可知，此处考查介词短语from...to...“从……到……”，在本句中表示一段时间。故填to。
47．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多作业，所以我们有更多时间做运动，像跑步和打球。分析句子结构可知，此处连接两个句子，应是用连词，结合前后语义可知，因为没有作业，所以有更多时间运动，是因果关系，用并列连词so。故填so。
48．句意：幸运的是，我们没有太多作业，所以我们有更多时间做运动，像跑步和打球。分析句子结构可知，空前是介词like，后用动名词形式，run“跑步”的动名词形式为running。故填running。
49．句意：我认为做这些运动可以使我非常健康。分析句子结构可知，此处考查动词短语make sb.+adj.“使某人怎么样”，空处用形容词，名词health“健康”应变形为形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
50．句意：我希望很快一切都会进展顺利。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词goes，结合所给词可知，形容词good变形为副词well，构成短语go well“进展顺利”。故填well。

51．animals    52．a    53．running    54．to eat##eating    55．water    56．has    57．for    58．so    59．them    60．are

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——袋鼠。
51．句意：袋鼠是澳大利亚的动物之一。one of后加可数名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。
52．句意：它们生活在澳大利亚，也是澳大利亚的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a。
53．句意：它们擅长跑步。介词at后加动名词running“跑步”。故填running。
54．句意：它们喜欢吃树叶。eat“吃”，like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to eat/eating。
55．句意：袋鼠几乎不需要水。water“水”，不可数名词。故填water。
56．句意：袋鼠妈妈有一个袋子。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。
57．句意：袋鼠宝宝可以在里面生活和喝大约八个月的牛奶。空格后是时间段，此处用介词for。故填for。
58．句意：袋鼠非常可爱和聪明，所以我非常喜欢它们。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。
59．句意：我经常给它们拍照。此处作宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
60．句意：我的房间里有很多袋鼠的照片。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。

61．with    62．musician    63．studies    64．Chinese    65．But    66．her    67．boring    68．an    69．photos    70．to speak

【导语】本文介绍了约翰逊一家是美国人，但是他们现在在中国，以及他们各自的爱好以及在中国的一些打算等。
61．句意：但现在他们和女儿在北京。根据“they are in Beijing...their daughter”可知，此处表示“和”，是介词with，故填with。
62．句意：约翰逊先生是一位音乐家。根据“Mr. Johnson is a...”可知，他是一个音乐家，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填musician。
63．句意：她的女儿在学校学习。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填studies。
64．句意：她认为她可以学习中国的历史和文化。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“中国的历史”，应用形容词Chinese“中国的”，故填Chinese。
65．句意：但她的女儿不这么认为。空格前后表示转折关系，应用but连接，故填But。
66．句意：她最喜欢的电影是《憨豆先生》。空后有名词，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填her。
67．句意：他觉得它们很无聊。根据“Mr. Johnson doesn’t like movies.”可知，此处指的是电影很无聊，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词作表语，故填boring。
68．句意：这是一个古老而美好的地方。空处修饰其后的单数名词，应用不定冠词，old是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
69．句意：他们想在那里拍照。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填photos。
70．句意：他们还可以学习说汉语。此处是短语learn to do sth“学习做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to speak。

71．years    72．her    73．a    74．quickly    75．on    76．first    77．noisy    78．to get    79．So    80．weekends

【导语】本文讲述了作者和自己养的狗之间的故事。
71．句意：梅格是一只两岁的狗。year是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，故填years。
72．句意：我非常喜欢她。she是人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格代词，故填her。
73．句意：半年后，梅格长成一条大狗了。此处是泛指一条大狗，应用不定冠词，big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
74．句意：她为我做得很快。quick是形容词，修饰动词应用副词。故填quickly。
75．句意：她会用两条腿走路，也会跳舞。walk on two legs“用两条腿走路”，故填on。
76．句意：放学后，我有时先和梅格玩。one是基数词，此处是指“首先”，应用first。故填first。
77．句意：当我做作业时，她总是保持安静，从不吵闹。noise“噪音”，名词，此处作表语应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
78．句意：早上我想多睡一会儿。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to get。
79．句意：所以我上学从不迟到。根据“But Meg gets up early and never makes me get up late.”可知因为梅格起得很早，从不让作者晚起，所以作者上学从不迟到。so“所以”。故填So。
80．句意：在周末，梅格总是跟着我。on weekends“在周末”，为固定短语。故填weekends。

81．danger    82．about    83．friendly    84．animals    85．to eat    86．cut    87．homes    88．for    89．made    90．them

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了世界上的许多动物正处在危险中，我们应该保护它们。
81．句意：你知道许多动物正处在危险中吗？be in danger“处在危险中”符合语境，danger“危险”，名词，故填danger。
82．句意：让我们了解一些关于这些动物的事。此处应填介词，learn about ...“了解……”符合语境，故填about。
83．句意：熊猫是可爱并且友好的。此处应填形容词和cute“可爱的”并列，friend“朋友”，名词，其形容词friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
84．句意：它是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”符合语境，故填animals。
85．句意：但是没有足够的供熊猫吃的竹子。此处应填动词不定式作定语，故填to eat。
86．句意：人们砍了一半的竹林。此处陈述一般事实应用一般过去时，cut的过去式为cut。故填cut。
87．句意：树是它们的家。home“家”，可数名词，根据“their”可知，此处应填其复数形式，故填homes。
88．句意：人们为了动物的肉和皮毛杀害动物。此处应填介词，根据“their meat or fur ”可知人们杀害动物的目的是为了他们的肉和皮毛，故填for。
89．句意：我认为我们应该尽量不买它们的皮毛制品。根据“make of their fur”和“things”可知此处应填动词的过去分词作定语，故填made。
90．句意：我们应该好好照顾它们。根据look after“照顾”可知此处应填宾格作宾语，故填them。

91．to clean    92．are    93．eating##to eat    94．best    95．the    96．them    97．on    98．because    99．like    100．live

【导语】本文介绍了唐先生和他所工作的动物园。
91．句意：他每天早上六点起床打扫动物园。分析句子可知，他早上六点起床的目的是为了打扫动物园，动词不定式作为目的状语。故填to clean。
92．句意：看动物园有许多动物。分析句子可知，考查“there be”就近一致原则，结合句意可知用一般现在时，“many animals”是复数。故填are。
93．句意：老虎喜欢吃肉。分析句子可知，考查“like to do sth./like doing sth.”喜欢做某事。故填to eat/eating。
94．句意：他们最喜欢香蕉。分析句子可知，考查“like best最喜欢”。故填best。
95．句意：动物园里的动物不需要寻找食物或水。分析句子可知，这里需要特指“in the zoo在动物园”。故填the。
96．句意：饲养员每天都给它们喂食。分析句子可知，饲养员喂的是“animals”，作动词“feed”后的宾语，用宾格“them”代替。故填them。
97．句意：他们走路睡觉，通常在周末表演。分析句子可知，此处考查“on weekends在周末”。故填on。
98．句意：但是他们总是很伤心，因为他们不能走出动物园。分析句子可知，他们伤心的原因是他们不能走出动物园，表示因果关系。故填because。
99．句意：像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里。分析句子可知，后面是举例，用“like像……”引出。故填like。
100．句意：像大象、猴子和老虎喜欢住在森林里，但现在它们不得不住在动物园里。分析句子可知，“have to不得不”后接动词原形。故填live。

101．is    102．running    103．from    104．too    105．player    106．a    107．unhealthy    108．vegetables    109．studies    110．them

【导语】本文主要介绍了David健康的生活习惯，爱好等。
101．句意：他认为做运动非常有趣。此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填is。
102．句意：他最喜欢的运动是跑步。此空在句中作表语，应填动名词，故填running。
103．句意：他从星期一到星期五在公园里跑步。根据“Monday to Friday”可知，此处指从星期一到星期五，from…to“从……到……”，故填from。
104．句意：他也擅长打篮球。根据“He is good at playing basketball”可知，也擅长打篮球，此空位于肯定句的句末，填too表示“也”，故填too。
105．句意：他的梦想是成为科比那样的篮球运动员。根据“a basketball … like Kobe”可知，像科比那样的篮球运动员，player“运动员”，根据a可知，此空应填名词单数形式，故填player。
106．句意：他也有一个健康的习惯。此处表示“一个健康的习惯”，表泛指，且healthy是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。
107．句意：他从不吃像汉堡包这样不健康的食物。根据“like hamburgers”可知，汉堡包是不健康的食物，unhealthy“不健康的”，形容词作定语，故填unhealthy。
108．句意：他非常喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词，此空应填复数形式表示这一类别，故填vegetables。
109．句意：大卫的父母在中国工作，所以他也在中国学习。此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填studies。
110．句意：他经常和他们一起玩游戏和学习功课。with是介词，后接代词宾格作宾语，故填them。

111．with    112．interesting    113．because    114．making    115．am washing    116．second    117．looks    118．burgers    119．parents’    120．to be

【导语】本文主要讲四岁的Maggie可以自己制作一些美味的食物了。
111．句意：我和我的父母住在美国佛罗里达州的一个大房子里。根据“live...my parents”可知是和父母一起住。故填with。

112．句意：我喜欢做饭，学习关于做饭的一切事情都是有趣的。此处是“It is +形容词+to do sth”的结构。空格处用形容词作表语，故填interesting。

113．句意：许多人认为我做不好饭，因为我只有四岁。根据句意可知此处“I’m only four.”是原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。

114．句意：是的，我很小，但是我很擅长弄食物。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填making。
115．句意：在第一张照片中，我正在在我妈妈的帮助下洗蔬菜。根据“In the first one,”可知此处描述照片中正在做的事，用现在进行时。故填am washing。
116．句意：在第二张照片中，我在展示我的草莓蛋糕。此处修饰“one”，表示“第二个”用second。故填second。
117．句意：它看起来很美味，对吗？此处指照片中的蛋糕看起来美味，用一般现在时，主语是it，是单数，故填looks。
118．句意：我可以做出各种各样的食物，像沙拉和汉堡。burger“汉堡”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示多个，故填burgers。
119．句意：当然我仍然需要我父母的帮助。空格处修饰help，应用所有格形式，故填parents’。
120．句意：我希望有一天我能成为厨师并且我也能为更多的人做饭。wish to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to be。

121．a    122．dressed    123．with    124．four    125．never    126．teeth    127．cleans    128．relaxing    129．much    130．or

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了校车司机詹妮弗的一天。
121．句意：这是她的一天。根据“day”可知，其为可数名词单数，故应在其前加不定冠词，表示“一天”，由于day以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
122．句意：6点詹妮弗起床穿衣服。dress“穿，打扮”，根据“gets”可知，get dressed是“get+adj”的用法，此处的dressed是过去分词充当形容词的用法，意思是”穿好衣服的”。故填dressed。
123．句意：在6:40她和她的家人吃早餐。根据“she eats breakfast”和“her family”可知，是和家人一起吃早餐，“和”with。故填with。
124．句意：她家有四个人——詹妮弗、她的丈夫和她的两个孩子。根据“Jennifer, her husband, and her two children”可知，她家里有四个人，“四个”four。故填four。
125．句意：詹妮弗早上从不洗澡。根据“She only cleans her face and brush her...after breakfast”可知，詹妮弗早上从不洗澡，“从不，绝不”never。故填never。
126．句意：她只在早餐后洗脸刷牙。tooth“牙齿”。根据“brush her”可知，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，tooth为可数名词，表示“刷牙”时，应用其复数形式。故填teeth。
127．句意：然后她打扫校车。clean“打扫”。分析句子成分可知，此处应用谓语动词，结合语境和上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，由于句子主语she为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词应用三单形式cleans。故填cleans。
128．句意：她认为她的工作很轻松。relax“放松”。根据“She thinks her work is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，由于从句主语her work“她的工作”为物，故应用relaxing“轻松的”。故填relaxing。
129．句意：她有很多时间做她喜欢的事情。many“许多”。根据“time”可知，其表示“时间”，为不可数名词，故表示“许多时间”时，应用much修饰time。故填much。
130．句意：她不是跑步就是散步。根据“either runs”和“takes a walk”可知，either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。

131．am reading    132．What    133．their    134．are shopping    135．a    136．movies    137．subway    138．about    139．but    140．to have

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者发现时差的现象，并介绍了不同地区的人们在某个时刻会做的事情。
131．句意：现在我正在读一本关于时差的书本。句子中now表示应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，主语是I，应用am reading。故填am reading。
132．句意：在不同国家的人们正在做什么呢？根据“…are the people in different countries(国家) doing?”可知缺少宾语，应用疑问代词what表示“什么”，且首字母应大写。故填What。
133．句意：在伦敦，一些人正下班要回他们的家里。名词houses前应用形容词性物主代词限定。故填their。
134．句意：一些人正在超市里购物。结合前文的问题“…are the people in different countries(国家) doing?”可知是在问其它国家的人们正在做什么，应用现在进行时回答，结构为be+doing，主语为some people，应用are shopping。故填are shopping。
135．句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚饭后正在公园里散步。短语take a walk表示“散步”。故填a。
136．句意：一些人正在去看电影。短语go to the movies表示“去看电影”。故填movies。
137．句意：大部分的他们搭地铁去上班。短语take the subway表示“搭地铁”。故填subway。
138．句意：那么纽约呢？根据句子“How… New York? It’s noon.”可知在问纽约如何，纽约是中午了，句型how about…表示“……怎样”。故填about。
139．句意：人们不是在工作而是在吃午饭。根据后文“They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other food.”可知他们在吃汉堡包，热狗或其他食物，因此表示不是在工作，而是在吃午饭，not…but…表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。
140．句意：每个人都希望有幸福的一天。短语wish to do sth表示“希望做某事”，其后加动词不定式。故填to have。

141．but    142．to get    143．from    144．drives    145．by    146．us    147．take    148．years    149．going##to go    150．friendly

【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭以及家庭成员的一些情况。
141．句意：我是一个中国女孩，但现在我和父母住在纽约。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
142．句意：我通常需要大约15分钟才能到学校。此处是“It takes/took sb some time to do sth”句型，空处用不定式形式，故填to get。
143．句意：我家离学校很远。根据“far...my school”可知，此处是短语far from“远离”，故填from。
144．句意：他每天开车去上班。根据“every day”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填drives。
145．句意：她坐地铁上班。此处表示“乘坐地铁”，应用介词by+交通工具，故填by。
146．句意：我奶奶不住在我们家。介词后接宾语，应用宾格形式，故填us。
147．句意：她可以在晚饭后散步。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填take。
148．句意：现在她67岁了。此处是年龄的表达结构，空前是大于1的数，此处名词用复数形式，故填years。
149．句意：当我们到达那里时，我父亲喜欢和我一起去河边钓鱼。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用不定式或动名词形式，故填going/to go。
150．句意：我也喜欢那里的人，因为他们非常友好。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填friendly。

151．with    152．are    153．on    154．relaxing    155．to be    156．is cutting    157．makes    158．healthy    159．rules    160．a

【导语】本文介绍了作者一家周六的活动情况以及她的朋友Leo的情况。
151．句意：我和家人住在中国。根据“I live in China...my family”可知，此处表示伴随，应用介词with，故填with。
152．句意：我的家人都在家。主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故填are。
153．句意：我和我哥哥保罗在电脑上看网球比赛。此处表示“在电脑上”，应用介词on，故填on。
154．句意：这对他来说真的很放松。空处作表语，应用形容词，修饰物用ing形容词，故填relaxing。
155．句意：她希望有一天能成为一名音乐老师。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to be。
156．句意：她正在切水果。结合语境可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，故填is cutting。
157．句意：她喜欢做水果沙拉，总是给我们做。结合“always”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填makes。
158．句意：他们通常锻炼身体以保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语，故填healthy。
159．句意：这是他的家规之一。one of后接名词的复数形式，故填rules。
160．句意：它很懒，每天总是睡10个小时以上。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰名词，day是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。

161．kinds    162．So    163．rules    164．for    165．using    166．quickly    167．them    168．to put    169．a    170．these

【导语】本文介绍了一些保护耳朵的方法。
161．句意：我们可以用耳朵听到美妙的音乐，动听的鸟叫声，或世界上其他不同的声音。different kinds of“各种各样的”，为固定短语。故填kinds。
162．句意：所以我们必须尽力保护我们的耳朵。分析语境可知，因为我们可以用耳朵听到美妙的音乐，动听的鸟叫声，或世界上其他不同的声音，所以我们要保护自己的耳朵，so“所以”。故填So。
163．句意：这里有一些规则告诉我们如何保护耳朵。rule“规则”，可数名词，被some修饰，应用复数，故填rules。
164．句意：经常戴着耳机听音乐对我们的耳朵有害。be bad for“对……有坏处”，为固定短语。故填for。
165．句意：所以，当你使用耳机时，尽量不要戴耳机或把音量调低。use“使用”，动词，根据空前be动词are可知，此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填using。
166．句意：如果你总是用很大的音量听音乐，你的耳朵会很快失去听力。quick是形容词，修饰动词应用副词。故填quickly。
167．句意：如果你喜欢戴（耳机），你应该让耳朵休息一下。they是人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格代词。故填them。
168．句意：游泳前，记得把耳塞塞进耳朵里，这样就可以阻止水进入耳朵。此处是指“记得去把耳塞塞进耳朵里”，remember to do sth“记得去做某事”符合语境。故填to put。
169．句意：耳朵疼就去看医生。此处是泛指一个医生，应用不定冠词，doctor是以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰，故填a。
170．句意：你必须遵守这些规则。根据空后的rules可知，应用this的复数形式these修饰名词。故填these。

171．reading    172．eyes    173．But    174．On    175．a    176．walk    177．makes    178．quickly    179．him    180．Why

【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生近视眼却不想让别人知道，所以他不戴眼镜，结果闹出了笑话——把别人的母鸡当成自己的帽子。
171．句意：他喜欢每晚睡觉前躺在床上看书。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，此处是指他经常喜欢睡觉前躺在床上看书，故填reading。
172．句意：这对他的眼睛不好。eye“眼睛”，可数名词，一般用复数。故填eyes。
173．句意：但他不想让任何人知道这件事，而且他不戴眼镜。分析前后语境可知，此处是转折关系，应用but连接。故填But。
174．句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，他去一个村庄出差。根据“a cold morning”可知是具体到某一天的早晨，应用介词on。故填On。
175．句意：他在一个城镇的车站下了公共汽车。此处是泛指一个车站，应用不定冠词，station以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
176．句意：然后他必须走过去。have to“不得不”，后加动词原形。故填walk。
177．句意：他摔倒了很多次，这使他的衣服很脏。本句是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单形式。故填makes。
178．句意：他追得很快，但他抓不到它。quick是形容词，修饰动词，应用副词。故填quickly。
179．句意：就在这时，一个高大的女人出现了，并立即阻止了他。he是代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格形式。故填him。
180．句意：你为什么追我的母鸡？根据“...are you running after my hen?”结合语境可知，这个女人在问怀特先生为什么追赶她的母鸡。why“为什么”。故填Why。

181．first    182．and    183．the    184．them    185．when    186．got    187．to show    188．months    189．in    190．successful

【导语】本文介绍一个从小就喜欢打乒乓球的孩子在一次学校举行的乒乓球比赛中一举夺冠的故事。文章告诉我们：没有付出就没有收获。
181．句意：2名学生获得一等奖，2名学生获得二等奖，4名学生获得三等奖。此处应使用序数词作定语修饰prize，故填first。
182．句意：2名学生获得一等奖，2名学生获得二等奖，4名学生获得三等奖。前后构成并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
183．句意：我很幸运能成为两名一等奖获得者之一。此处特指两名一等奖获得者之一，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
184．句意：越来越多的人喜欢打乒乓球，我就是其中之一。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格。故填them。
185．句意：我开始打乒乓球时，我只是一个二年级的学生。根据“I began to play table tennis...I was just a Grade 2 student.”可知，开始打乒乓球时，只是一个二年级的学生，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
186．句意：我家楼下有一间乒乓球室，所以我每天都能打乒乓球。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。
187．句意：我一直想有机会展示我的乒乓球技术，但是一直没有机会，直到几个月前学校组织了乒乓球比赛。have a chance to do sth“有机会做某事”，故填to show。
188．句意：我一直想有机会展示我的乒乓球技术，但是一直没有机会，直到几个月前学校组织了乒乓球比赛。a few修饰可数名词复数，故填months。
189．句意：我参加了，并努力奋斗。take part in“参加”，固定短语，故填in。
190．句意：如果你足够努力，你可以像我一样成功。此处在句中作表语，用形容词。故填successful。

191．lives    192．although    193．Others    194．or    195．themselves    196．because    197．doing    198．bored    199．better    200．probably

【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人的功能，科学家现在正在研究更好的机器人，在将来可能每个家庭都会有自己的机器人。
191．句意：在小说中，机器人有自己的生命。根据“In fiction”可知在小说中机器人有生命；再由“their”可知此处用life的复数形式lives。故填lives。
192．句意：事实上，尽管真实的机器人变得越来越复杂，但它们仍然不像虚构的机器人。“real robots are becoming more and more complex ”表示让步，尽管变得越来越复杂，与虚构的机器人仍然有差距，although引导让步状语从句。故填although。
193．句意：有的靠轮子移动。Some ... Others ...“有的……有的……”。故填Others。
194．句意：它们可以很简单，也可以很复杂。根据“They can be very simple ... they can be very complex.”可知此处指可以简单也可以复杂，用or表示“或者”。故填or。
195．句意：它们不能自己看、听或思考。by oneself“独自”，they的反身代词themselves，意为“他（她、它）们自己”。故填themselves。
196．句意：它们不会哭也不会笑，因为他们没有感情。“they have no feelings”是机器人不会哭或笑的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
197．句意：它们不介意做肮脏或困难的工作，可以长时间工作而不感到疲劳或无聊。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填doing。
198．句意：它们不介意做肮脏或困难的工作，可以长时间工作而不感到疲劳或无聊。get bored“变得无聊”。故填bored。
199．句意：科学家们一直在制造更好的机器人。结合上文及“all the time”可知是制造更好的机器人，good的比较级是better，意为“更好的”。故填better。
200．句意：有一天，每个家庭可能都有自己的机器人来打扫卧室、洗碗或做其他事情！此处用副词修饰动词，probable的副词形式probably，意为“可能地”。故填probably。