中考专题复习——短文填空分享课件PPT

这是一份中考专题复习——短文填空分享课件PPT，共16页。PPT课件主要包含了Content目录 ，考情分析，有提示词，无提示词，animals，restaurant，letters，worked，take，asked等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Part 3 方法技巧
短文填空-语法填空——中高考题型1、选材：200词左右的短文2、命题形式：无提示词（3-4个），有提示词（6-7）个3、考点要求：每空不超过三个词 无提示的空格 填1个词 有提示的空格 填多个词（最多3个）4、分值分配：共10小题，每小题1分5、建议用时：8-10mins
1.给出动词（谓语动词/非谓语动词）
2.词性转换（名词/形容词）
3.词形转换（所有格）
2.连词（并列连词/从属连词）
3.冠词（a/an/the)
分析句子成分，确定所缺词的词性
根据语境/固搭/逻辑，确定所缺词的词义并填写
填完后，通读一遍，确保句子通顺
①当所给词是动词时，可以考虑它的时态(如一般现在时、一般过去时)，语态(如一般过去时的被动语态)，非谓语动词(如动词不定式)，词性的变化(如动词变名词)。②当所给词为名词时，考虑其单复数(如名词变复数)，词性变化(如名词变形容词)。③当所给词为形容词时，考虑比较等级(如形容词原级变比较级)。④当所给词为数词时，考虑其序数词(如基数词变序数词)。
1. 语境信息提示(名词，动词，形容词和副词)
【例1】... He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings f _________, such as cats and birds. ...
【例2】... Later, I wrked in a small ___________, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the flrs. ...
【例3】... La Pan’s new bk includes his frty-seven __________ t his family back in America. The letters shw China's develpment in different perids. ...
注意：填名词时，要注意该名词的单复数！
【例4】... In 1988 La Pan first came t China and __________as a teacher at a university. ...
【例5】... One f them was a picture f Andy. He was my favurite singer. I liked him s much that I asked a visitr t __________ a pht f that painting and me. ...
【例6】... Frm wrk t lve, peple ________ many questins. The frtune teller wuld write the questin ...
【例7】... Zhang felt sad abut this. She thught that t educate a girl is t change the life f three generatins (代) . S in 2008, Zhang started a __________ schl fr pr girls. ...
【例8】... Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different time. S they may think __________. Try t remind yur parents f any prblem led by these differences. ...
differently
2. 固定搭配（短语或句式）
【例1】... Jane tk part in a winter camp________ the age f eight ...
【例2】... It ________ me many hurs t finish it. The pencil case wasn’t as nice as I imagined, but it was the best ne that I culd make. ...
【例3】... But when he gt back t the ffice, n ne aplgized t him. T his _________ , all his milk—and even the bx—was missing. ...
【例4】... It is ________ t feel sad when ur friends say r d smething that hurts us. ...
3. 逻辑关系（连词）
【例1】... Jane is a warm­hearted girl. (She is nly ten years ld，________ she has big ideas f helping ther kids.) ...
【例2】... Last winter hliday, I visited a village with nly 11 huses. (_________ the village was very small, I spent a whle day in it.) ...
【例3】... It was pssible fr many f them t g t clleges. (But they culdn’t make it ___________their families culdn’t affrd it. ) ...
【例4】... La Pan ften says he lves (China _________its peple) s much ...
【例5】... “Everyne just runs int the kitchen, takes their fd and then ges back t their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “________ (we dn’t make a change, ur family will becme strangers t each ther!)” ...
Egypt is ht dry but the Nile River makes the land near the river green and rich. One day, five thusand years ag, the ___1___ f the river stpped mving and the river became dry. There was little water t drink and n fd t eat. The peple ___2___ their king t help but he culd d very little t help. One day the king had ___3___ dream. He dreamt he met a gd. In his dream, the gd said, “I am Khnum, the gd f the Nile. Yu peple dn’t think abut ___4___ any mre. There will be ___5___ water in the Nile befre yu remember me again.” Wh was Khnum and ___6___ did he live? N ne knew. At last the king heard that Khnum lived ___7___ the suth, n Elephantine Island. He went t find the island and travelled fr many weeks. He fund Khnum clsed the ___8___ f his huse t stp the river. The king brught Khnum fd t eat and sweet wine t drink and the gd was ___9___. Khnum pened the drs f his huse and the water f Nile began t ___10___ again int the sea. Since that day, Khnum had made sure that Egypt has enugh water fr its peple.
Huang Fengrng is a pineer (先锋) painting artist frm Fujian Prvince. He began trying ut creative ways f painting arund 10 years ag. He made effrts and created an art style with great creativity. It cnnects (连接) painting with acting and lets drawing becme bth beautiful and humrus. Huang uses bdy language when painting and smetimes dances t music. In 2010, it was the first time that he shwed this new frm f art n TV that peple had never seen befre. After that, he started t create mre styles f drawing. In the beginning, many peple disliked/dubted Huang's new style. but he fund sme freigners liked it. T insist n creating new things is nt easy, and it takes a lng time t have many fans. He cnsiders art as a jb testing ne's true lve, because there are als many difficulties _(困难) in keeping a balance (平衡) between making mney and making peple laugh. Later his special art frms caught attentin frm abrad. They intrduced his wrks t thers and recmmended him t hld a shw in Paris. The painting shw made mre peple interested in his art. He is praised nt nly in China but als arund the wrd. It has pvided further chances fr him. He began t draw fr famus peple in different areas. S far, 17 cuntries have invited Huang t draw paintings fr their presidents when he jined in sme stale visits.(新区实验/园区期中)