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湖北省十堰市郧阳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中教学质量阶段性调研检测英语试题
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这是一份湖北省十堰市郧阳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中教学质量阶段性调研检测英语试题，共12页。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共有8页, 4个部分，81小题，满分120分，考试时限120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂填；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择题，要求字体工整，字迹清楚。请按照题目序号对应在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案一律无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，按要求做答（每小题1分，满分5分）
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题相符的图片选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
第二节：请听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）
请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。
6. What is Ed talented in?
7. What des Ed lk like?
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where will Jim and Anna see the mvie?
9. Why wn’t they g t the Twn Cinema?
听第8段材料，回答第10～12小题。
When will the prgram abut rbts begin?
11. What is nt mentined(提到) that rbts can d in the dialgue?
12. Where des the wman get the infrmatin abut the rbts?
听第9段材料，回答第13～15小题。
13. What des Mary think f game shws?
14. Which kind f TV shws des Tm like best?
15. What des Mary want t be?
听第10段材料，回答第16～20小题。
16. Hw many meals d mst Chinese have a day?
17. What d Chinese usually have fr breakfast?
18. Why d the peple in big cities have a light lunch nw?
19. Where d mst Chinese usually have their supper?
20. What d peple live in the nrth f China like?
听第11段材料，完成表中21～25小题的信息记录, 每空一词。
第二部分 基础知识运用（本题两部分，满分25分）
第一节： 单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Lisa is utging girl and she is gd at playing pian.
A. the; 不填B. an; theC. an; aD. a; the
27. The mvie Kungfd came in China August, 2018.
A. up; nB. up; inC. ut; nD. ut; in
28. —D yu usually g t the muntains?
—N, I climb muntains. I hate it.
A. hardly everB. ftenC. usuallyD. always
29. —Li Na is a famus tennis player.
—A tennis player? I dn’t lve tennis. And I knw abut her.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
30. Peter he is a bird when he ges paragliding in the sky.
A. feels likeB. sunds likeC. lks at D. taste like
31. —Ww! The huse lks very beautiful.
—Yeah! My uncle it himself last year.
A. is buildingB. builtC. buildsD. will build
32. —Did yu watch the ftball game yesterday?
—Yes, I did. Nbdy him t play s well.
A. expectedB. wantedC. hpedD. became
33. Bb is a smart by. I’m sure he can d the wrk with mney and peple.
A. less; lessB. fewer; mreC. mre; fewerD. less; fewer
34. —I think it’s necessary t learn hw t wrk in grups.
—I quite agree. Smetimes it’s even than grades.
A. less imprtantB. the least imprtantC. mre imprtantD. the mst imprtant
35. —Lily is sad because she gt a C fr physics test.
— She des well in it.
A. Why nt?B. What abutC. S what?D. Hw cme?
第二节： 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is very imprtant t stay healthy. I have a neighbr. She is an ld lady. She can d all the husewrk, 36 newspapers, watch TV and use the Internet by 37 . She wants t learn smething new. I ften see 38 d taijiquan in the mrning and dance in the evening. She lks yung and beautiful 39 she is ver seventy. Last week a reprter 40 a magazine interviewed her and asked 41 she kept s yung and healthy. She replied 42 a smile:
I have a secret f staying yung and healthy. It is quite 43 . Keep yur mind active, take an interest in the wrld 44 yu, and learn at least ne new thing every day. Try t d different kinds f husewrk and d sprts as 45 as yu can. Dn’t think yu are t ld t g back t 46 . I knw a man wh entered a medical cllege when he was 70 years ld. He 47 there fr 6 years and nw he is a dctr. Anther man went t a tennis schl at the age f 71 and nw he is gd at 48 tennis. Sme peple may say staying 49 is easy nly fr thse wh live in the future. In fact, n matter hw ld yu are, yu can make it.
Please tell the stry t yur family. It wuld be a gd start t 50 the lady’s example. I hpe all peple will stay yung and healthy.
36. A. lkB. readC. seeD. watch
37. A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. myself
38. A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself
39. A. thanB. sinceC. becauseD. thugh
40. A. fB. frmC. atD. t
41. A. hwB. whatC. whereD. when
42. A. inB. byC. withutD. with
43. A. earlyB. lateC. easyD. dear
44. A. underB. arundC. befreD. between
45. A. manyB. muchC. hardlyD. ften
46. A. schlB. hspitalC. htelD. cinema
47. A. arrivedB. studiedC. mvedD. traveled
48. A. buyingB. lsingC. sendingD. playing
49. A. ldB. yungC. quietD. utging
50. A. fllwB. giveC. makeD. bring
第三部分 阅读理解（本题四部分，满分40分）
第一节：材料理解。 （每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成下列各题。
Learning abut ancient arts
What d yu learn in music class? In this picture, students in Taiyuan, Shanxi. wear clrful clthing and makeup(妆容)as they learn hw t perfrm Peking Opera in their music class. The Dananguan primary schl started the class t teach kids mre abut traditinal arts. The students learn hw t sing and act frm prfessinal(专业的)actrs. They als learn abut their facial masks (脸谱)and the different rles in Peking Opera. Fr example, there are five main rles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan. jing, m and chu. Sheng is the biggest rle fr a man. Dan is the biggest rle fr a wman.TEEN
Students wear Peking Opera utfits. XINHUA
51. The news Students wear Peking Opera utfits was reprted in________.
A.TEENSB. XINHUAC. music classD. ancient arts
52. The writer wrte this passage________.
A. t shw a special music class
B. t encurage students t learn abut ancient arts
C. t teach kids traditinal arts
D. t learn t sing and act
53. The students wear clrful clthing and makeup when________.
A. they g t schlB. they are in Taiyuan, Shanxi
C. they learn t perfrm Peking OperaD. they take phts
54. We can learn frm the material that________.
A. the students in Dananguan primary schl learn traditinal arts
B. the students nly learn hw t sing and act
C. there are five rles in Peking Opera
D. Sheng is the biggest rle fr a wman
55. In which sectin can we read the news?
A. Medicine.B. Sprts.C. Histry.D. Educatin.
第二节: 短文理解 （每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成下列各题。
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t arund—maybe because he r she mved t a different schl r a different class. Yu may feel lnely(孤独的) at break(课间) r lunchtime. Yu want t have new friends, but hw can yu make them? Maybe it seems that everyne else has his r her friends. But remember, there’s always rm fr mre friends.
Start by lking arund yur classrm—think abut which kids yu’d like t play with at break. Say hell t them, and be friendly. Try t share smething. Ask smene t play with yu r say “D yu want t sit here?” in the lunchrm. When yu are at break, walk ver t the kids yu want t play with. Act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, t?” r just jin them.
If yu find it difficult t d this r if yu’re feeling shy, ask yur teachers t help yu make new friends. Teachers are usually very gd at matching up(配对) friends.
Yu might still miss that special best friend. But when yu see each ther, yu can share smething yu didn’t have befre yur best friend left: Yu can intrduce(介绍)him r her t yur new friends!
56. Hw may yu feel when yur best friend isn’t arund yu？
A. Shy.B. Unhappy.C. Nice.D. Special.
57. What des the underlined wrd “smene” refer t(指)？
A. A by.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.D. A friend.
58. Why d sme kids need help frm their teachers?
A. Because they miss their ld friends a lt.
B. Because they have n time t stay with thers.
C. Because teachers knw wh wants a new friend.
D. Because they are shy r nt gd at making new friends.
59. Wh may be the passage fr?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Friends.
60. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t make new friends.C. Hw t be gd with friends.
C. Hw t say hell t a new friends.D. Hw t ask teachers fr help.
第三节: 语篇补全（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
Travelling n a plane can be bring and tiring. Yu will feel a bit bred and tired. Even thugh yur flight is shrt. 61. Here are sme gd ideas fr yu.
62. Reading can be a fun way f passing a lt f time. It is a gd idea t find a great bk r a magazine and put it in yur bag befre yu get n the plane.
Listen t music. Listening t yur favurite music can make yu feel relaxed. If yu are afraid f flying, listening t music is a gd way t help yu calm dwn. 63. Dn’t frget t charge(充电) it befre r during yur flight．
Bring a ntebk. If yu bring a ntebk, yu can play fun games. Yu can draw pictures if nbdy arund yu wants t talk with yu. 64.
Sleep like a baby, please! If yu sleep n a plane, yu will have a feeling that time ges by s quickly. 65.
第四节： 阅读表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和题目要求完成下列各题。
In China, mre and mre schl students are tired because their sleep time is getting shrter and shrter. Mst students can nly ① less than eight hurs every night, because they have t much hmewrk t d. Sme hmewrk is given by their teachers, and sme by their parents. Als, sme students dn’t knw hw t save time. They are nt careful enugh while（当...的时候）ding their hmewrk, s it takes them mre and mre time t finish it.
Sme students spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games. They stay up very late. Sme students have t get up ② every weekday t get t schl n time by bus r by bicycle. It may be a lng way frm hme t schl.
The hmewrk shuld be cut dwn(减少) s that the students can feel mre relaxed. Fr the children, they shuld make gd use f(好好利用) their time. Mre than eight hurs f sleep every night is necessary fr their health. If they have enugh sleep time, they will find it much better fr bth their study and health.
任务一：阅读短文，分别在短文①、②两处填入一个恰当的词。
66.
任务二：在短文中找出该句同义句。
s they spend mre and mre time in finishing their hmewrk.
67.
任务三：把文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
68.
任务四：回答下列问题。
69. Why can’t mst students have sleep enugh every night?
70. Hw lng shuld students sleep every day?
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：选词填空 （每小题1分，满分5分）
选用方框中所给单词或词组的恰当形式补全下列句子。每个限用一次，其中有两项是多余的。
71. Teachers hpe all the students t P. E. and art educatin seriusly.
72. The f the singing cmpetitin are frm China.
73. During Natinal Day hliday, I sat n the sfa and saw a wnderful film.
74. The plice is trying wh stle the mney frm the bank.
75. Mike did than Jim in the bike riding.
第二节：完成句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。
76. 因为槽糕的天气，当时我们不能看到山下任何东西。
the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw the muntain.
77. 虽然许多年轻人喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类的节目却最受欢迎。
Althugh many teenagers like t watch sprts, game shws .
78. 我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己的所能。
My best friend helps in me.
79. 学校在教育中起着最重要的作用。
Schls in educatin.
80. 一个真正的朋友关心你，让你开怀大笑。
A true friend yu and makes yu laugh.
第三节：初级写作（满分15分）
最近你校学生在校园网的英语论坛上围绕“The best place in ur schl in my eyes”这一话题纷纷发帖留言。请你写一篇短文和大家分享你最喜欢的校园一角并表达你喜欢的原因。如：运动场、图书室、电脑房、x x俱乐部...
要求：语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯，句子结构要正确，书写要公正，词数在80—100，短文的开头以给出，不计入总词数。
The best place in ur schl in my eyes
There are many interesting places in ur schl, such as
1.
A
B
C
2.
A
B
C
3.
A
B
C
4.
A
B
C
5.
A
B
C
A. Playing ftball.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing tennis.
A. He has shrt hair.
B. He has curly hair.
C. He has black hair.
A. In Twn Cinema.
B. In Sun Cinema.
C. In Gld Cinema.
A. Because it’s the mst expensive.
B. Because it’s the cheapest.
C. Because it has the wrst service.
A. At 7:40 p.m.
B. At 8:00 p.m.
C. At 8:40 p.m.
A. Drive trains.
B. Help t build cars.
C. Help peple in danger.
A. On TV.
B. In a bk.
C. In a newspaper.
A. She lves them.
B. She desn’t mind them.
C. She can’t stand them.
A. Game shws.
B. Sap peras.
C. Talent shws.
A. Actr.
B. Player
C. Writer.
A.Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
A. Eggs, milk and bread.
B. Fish, ranges and tfu.
C. Rice, cakes and meat.
A. Because they want t finish their lunch quickly.
B. Because they like Chinese takeaway fd better than hme cking.
C. Because they are busy with their wrk. They dn’t have enugh time fr a big lunch.
A. In restaurants.
B. At hme.
C. At their wrk places.
A. Dumplings and ndles.
B. Sweet fd.
C. Hamburgers
The imprtance f exercise
♦ It makes ur mind and bdy strng.
♦ We can d 21________ in tests and schlwrk.
Ways f exercise
♦ By walking, running, 22 ________ r playing ball games.
Tips (建议) fr exercise
♦ We have t 23 ________ what we are ding.
♦ It’s best t exercise 24 ________a week.
♦ Find ne, tw r even three sprts that are 25________fr yu.
A. Yu can als use it t write a diary.
B. If yu can’t g t sleep, listening t sft music may be helpful.
C. Yu can use yur smart phne r yur iPad t listen t music．
D. Bring a bk r a magazine．
E. D yu knw hw t pass(消磨) time n a plane?
badly cheap dress up take find ut win cmfrtably
八年级英语参考答案
听力理解
1—5 CBABB 6—10 CABAB 11—15 BCCCA 16—20 BACBA
21. better 22. swimming 23. like 24. twice 25. right
单项选择
26—30 BDADA 31—35 BADCD
完形填空
36—40 BACDB 41—45 ADCBD 46—50 ABDBA
阅读理解
51—55 BBCAD 56—60 BCDCA 61. E 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B
66. sleep early 67. (S) s it takes them mre and mre time t finish it.
68. 每晚睡眠八小时以上对学生的身体健康很必要。
69. Because they have t much hmewrk t d.
70. They must sleep fr ver/ mre than eight hurs.
词句运用
71. take 72. winner 73. cmfrtably 74. t find ut 75. wrse
完成句子
76. Because f77. are the mst ppular78. t/bring ut the best
79. play the mst imprtant rle80. cares abut
初级写作 略
评分说明
1—20小题与答案不一致不给分；
21—25小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
26—35小题与答案不一致不给分；
36—50小题与答案不一致不给分；
51—65小题与答案不一致不给分；
66—70小题：66、67与答案不一致不给分；68—70小题句意表达正确，结构无错误，符合短文意思均给给满分，但意思不明、结构错误不给分；
71—75小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
76—80小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
初级写作
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按6个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 总词数少于试题要求所规定的，在本题总分得分中扣去1分；超过规定总词数的，不扣分；如果书写太差，格式、标点符号错误太多，以至于影响阅卷的，降低一个档次给分。
4. 句子的整体结构、动词的时态、语态用法错误的每项各扣1分，不重复扣分；单词拼写、标点符号和大小写满4个扣1 分，不重复扣分。
5. 评分时，应注意的主要内容有：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
6. 除所给范文外，其它可接受的正确表达均予给分。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
7. 对完成了试题所规定的全部任务，语言得体、地道的书面表达，可给满分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档：（13~15分）能写出全部或绝大部分内容要点；语句流畅，符合英语的表达习惯，行文连贯，具有较强的语言表达能力，基本无语法和词汇方面的错误，且可读性强；书写规范工整；全文允许1~2处由于使用较高级词汇或复杂句子结构所致的错误。
第二档：（10~12分）能写出大部分内容要点；语句较流畅，有少量语法和词汇的错误，但不影响理解，可读性较好。
第三档：（7~9分）能写出大部分内容要点；语句基本通顺，有一些语法和词汇的错误，但就整体而言，初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档：（4~6分）能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表达正确。
第五档：（1~3分）基本或完全没写出内容要点，只写出少数单词、词组或短语；语法、词汇和单词拼写错误较多，不知所云。
第六档：（0分）未能传达给任何有关写作信息；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内容完全无法辨认。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共有8页, 4个部分，81小题，满分120分，考试时限120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔涂填；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择题，要求字体工整，字迹清楚。请按照题目序号对应在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案一律无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，按要求做答（每小题1分，满分5分）
请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题相符的图片选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
第二节：请听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）
请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。
6. What is Ed talented in?
7. What des Ed lk like?
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where will Jim and Anna see the mvie?
9. Why wn’t they g t the Twn Cinema?
听第8段材料，回答第10～12小题。
When will the prgram abut rbts begin?
11. What is nt mentined(提到) that rbts can d in the dialgue?
12. Where des the wman get the infrmatin abut the rbts?
听第9段材料，回答第13～15小题。
13. What des Mary think f game shws?
14. Which kind f TV shws des Tm like best?
15. What des Mary want t be?
听第10段材料，回答第16～20小题。
16. Hw many meals d mst Chinese have a day?
17. What d Chinese usually have fr breakfast?
18. Why d the peple in big cities have a light lunch nw?
19. Where d mst Chinese usually have their supper?
20. What d peple live in the nrth f China like?
听第11段材料，完成表中21～25小题的信息记录, 每空一词。
第二部分 基础知识运用（本题两部分，满分25分）
第一节： 单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Lisa is utging girl and she is gd at playing pian.
A. the; 不填B. an; theC. an; aD. a; the
27. The mvie Kungfd came in China August, 2018.
A. up; nB. up; inC. ut; nD. ut; in
28. —D yu usually g t the muntains?
—N, I climb muntains. I hate it.
A. hardly everB. ftenC. usuallyD. always
29. —Li Na is a famus tennis player.
—A tennis player? I dn’t lve tennis. And I knw abut her.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
30. Peter he is a bird when he ges paragliding in the sky.
A. feels likeB. sunds likeC. lks at D. taste like
31. —Ww! The huse lks very beautiful.
—Yeah! My uncle it himself last year.
A. is buildingB. builtC. buildsD. will build
32. —Did yu watch the ftball game yesterday?
—Yes, I did. Nbdy him t play s well.
A. expectedB. wantedC. hpedD. became
33. Bb is a smart by. I’m sure he can d the wrk with mney and peple.
A. less; lessB. fewer; mreC. mre; fewerD. less; fewer
34. —I think it’s necessary t learn hw t wrk in grups.
—I quite agree. Smetimes it’s even than grades.
A. less imprtantB. the least imprtantC. mre imprtantD. the mst imprtant
35. —Lily is sad because she gt a C fr physics test.
— She des well in it.
A. Why nt?B. What abutC. S what?D. Hw cme?
第二节： 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is very imprtant t stay healthy. I have a neighbr. She is an ld lady. She can d all the husewrk, 36 newspapers, watch TV and use the Internet by 37 . She wants t learn smething new. I ften see 38 d taijiquan in the mrning and dance in the evening. She lks yung and beautiful 39 she is ver seventy. Last week a reprter 40 a magazine interviewed her and asked 41 she kept s yung and healthy. She replied 42 a smile:
I have a secret f staying yung and healthy. It is quite 43 . Keep yur mind active, take an interest in the wrld 44 yu, and learn at least ne new thing every day. Try t d different kinds f husewrk and d sprts as 45 as yu can. Dn’t think yu are t ld t g back t 46 . I knw a man wh entered a medical cllege when he was 70 years ld. He 47 there fr 6 years and nw he is a dctr. Anther man went t a tennis schl at the age f 71 and nw he is gd at 48 tennis. Sme peple may say staying 49 is easy nly fr thse wh live in the future. In fact, n matter hw ld yu are, yu can make it.
Please tell the stry t yur family. It wuld be a gd start t 50 the lady’s example. I hpe all peple will stay yung and healthy.
36. A. lkB. readC. seeD. watch
37. A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. myself
38. A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself
39. A. thanB. sinceC. becauseD. thugh
40. A. fB. frmC. atD. t
41. A. hwB. whatC. whereD. when
42. A. inB. byC. withutD. with
43. A. earlyB. lateC. easyD. dear
44. A. underB. arundC. befreD. between
45. A. manyB. muchC. hardlyD. ften
46. A. schlB. hspitalC. htelD. cinema
47. A. arrivedB. studiedC. mvedD. traveled
48. A. buyingB. lsingC. sendingD. playing
49. A. ldB. yungC. quietD. utging
50. A. fllwB. giveC. makeD. bring
第三部分 阅读理解（本题四部分，满分40分）
第一节：材料理解。 （每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成下列各题。
Learning abut ancient arts
What d yu learn in music class? In this picture, students in Taiyuan, Shanxi. wear clrful clthing and makeup(妆容)as they learn hw t perfrm Peking Opera in their music class. The Dananguan primary schl started the class t teach kids mre abut traditinal arts. The students learn hw t sing and act frm prfessinal(专业的)actrs. They als learn abut their facial masks (脸谱)and the different rles in Peking Opera. Fr example, there are five main rles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan. jing, m and chu. Sheng is the biggest rle fr a man. Dan is the biggest rle fr a wman.TEEN
Students wear Peking Opera utfits. XINHUA
51. The news Students wear Peking Opera utfits was reprted in________.
A.TEENSB. XINHUAC. music classD. ancient arts
52. The writer wrte this passage________.
A. t shw a special music class
B. t encurage students t learn abut ancient arts
C. t teach kids traditinal arts
D. t learn t sing and act
53. The students wear clrful clthing and makeup when________.
A. they g t schlB. they are in Taiyuan, Shanxi
C. they learn t perfrm Peking OperaD. they take phts
54. We can learn frm the material that________.
A. the students in Dananguan primary schl learn traditinal arts
B. the students nly learn hw t sing and act
C. there are five rles in Peking Opera
D. Sheng is the biggest rle fr a wman
55. In which sectin can we read the news?
A. Medicine.B. Sprts.C. Histry.D. Educatin.
第二节: 短文理解 （每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成下列各题。
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t arund—maybe because he r she mved t a different schl r a different class. Yu may feel lnely(孤独的) at break(课间) r lunchtime. Yu want t have new friends, but hw can yu make them? Maybe it seems that everyne else has his r her friends. But remember, there’s always rm fr mre friends.
Start by lking arund yur classrm—think abut which kids yu’d like t play with at break. Say hell t them, and be friendly. Try t share smething. Ask smene t play with yu r say “D yu want t sit here?” in the lunchrm. When yu are at break, walk ver t the kids yu want t play with. Act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, t?” r just jin them.
If yu find it difficult t d this r if yu’re feeling shy, ask yur teachers t help yu make new friends. Teachers are usually very gd at matching up(配对) friends.
Yu might still miss that special best friend. But when yu see each ther, yu can share smething yu didn’t have befre yur best friend left: Yu can intrduce(介绍)him r her t yur new friends!
56. Hw may yu feel when yur best friend isn’t arund yu？
A. Shy.B. Unhappy.C. Nice.D. Special.
57. What des the underlined wrd “smene” refer t(指)？
A. A by.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.D. A friend.
58. Why d sme kids need help frm their teachers?
A. Because they miss their ld friends a lt.
B. Because they have n time t stay with thers.
C. Because teachers knw wh wants a new friend.
D. Because they are shy r nt gd at making new friends.
59. Wh may be the passage fr?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Friends.
60. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t make new friends.C. Hw t be gd with friends.
C. Hw t say hell t a new friends.D. Hw t ask teachers fr help.
第三节: 语篇补全（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
Travelling n a plane can be bring and tiring. Yu will feel a bit bred and tired. Even thugh yur flight is shrt. 61. Here are sme gd ideas fr yu.
62. Reading can be a fun way f passing a lt f time. It is a gd idea t find a great bk r a magazine and put it in yur bag befre yu get n the plane.
Listen t music. Listening t yur favurite music can make yu feel relaxed. If yu are afraid f flying, listening t music is a gd way t help yu calm dwn. 63. Dn’t frget t charge(充电) it befre r during yur flight．
Bring a ntebk. If yu bring a ntebk, yu can play fun games. Yu can draw pictures if nbdy arund yu wants t talk with yu. 64.
Sleep like a baby, please! If yu sleep n a plane, yu will have a feeling that time ges by s quickly. 65.
第四节： 阅读表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和题目要求完成下列各题。
In China, mre and mre schl students are tired because their sleep time is getting shrter and shrter. Mst students can nly ① less than eight hurs every night, because they have t much hmewrk t d. Sme hmewrk is given by their teachers, and sme by their parents. Als, sme students dn’t knw hw t save time. They are nt careful enugh while（当...的时候）ding their hmewrk, s it takes them mre and mre time t finish it.
Sme students spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games. They stay up very late. Sme students have t get up ② every weekday t get t schl n time by bus r by bicycle. It may be a lng way frm hme t schl.
The hmewrk shuld be cut dwn(减少) s that the students can feel mre relaxed. Fr the children, they shuld make gd use f(好好利用) their time. Mre than eight hurs f sleep every night is necessary fr their health. If they have enugh sleep time, they will find it much better fr bth their study and health.
任务一：阅读短文，分别在短文①、②两处填入一个恰当的词。
66.
任务二：在短文中找出该句同义句。
s they spend mre and mre time in finishing their hmewrk.
67.
任务三：把文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
68.
任务四：回答下列问题。
69. Why can’t mst students have sleep enugh every night?
70. Hw lng shuld students sleep every day?
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：选词填空 （每小题1分，满分5分）
选用方框中所给单词或词组的恰当形式补全下列句子。每个限用一次，其中有两项是多余的。
71. Teachers hpe all the students t P. E. and art educatin seriusly.
72. The f the singing cmpetitin are frm China.
73. During Natinal Day hliday, I sat n the sfa and saw a wnderful film.
74. The plice is trying wh stle the mney frm the bank.
75. Mike did than Jim in the bike riding.
第二节：完成句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示，补全下列英文句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。
76. 因为槽糕的天气，当时我们不能看到山下任何东西。
the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw the muntain.
77. 虽然许多年轻人喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类的节目却最受欢迎。
Althugh many teenagers like t watch sprts, game shws .
78. 我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己的所能。
My best friend helps in me.
79. 学校在教育中起着最重要的作用。
Schls in educatin.
80. 一个真正的朋友关心你，让你开怀大笑。
A true friend yu and makes yu laugh.
第三节：初级写作（满分15分）
最近你校学生在校园网的英语论坛上围绕“The best place in ur schl in my eyes”这一话题纷纷发帖留言。请你写一篇短文和大家分享你最喜欢的校园一角并表达你喜欢的原因。如：运动场、图书室、电脑房、x x俱乐部...
要求：语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯，句子结构要正确，书写要公正，词数在80—100，短文的开头以给出，不计入总词数。
The best place in ur schl in my eyes
There are many interesting places in ur schl, such as
1.
A
B
C
2.
A
B
C
3.
A
B
C
4.
A
B
C
5.
A
B
C
A. Playing ftball.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing tennis.
A. He has shrt hair.
B. He has curly hair.
C. He has black hair.
A. In Twn Cinema.
B. In Sun Cinema.
C. In Gld Cinema.
A. Because it’s the mst expensive.
B. Because it’s the cheapest.
C. Because it has the wrst service.
A. At 7:40 p.m.
B. At 8:00 p.m.
C. At 8:40 p.m.
A. Drive trains.
B. Help t build cars.
C. Help peple in danger.
A. On TV.
B. In a bk.
C. In a newspaper.
A. She lves them.
B. She desn’t mind them.
C. She can’t stand them.
A. Game shws.
B. Sap peras.
C. Talent shws.
A. Actr.
B. Player
C. Writer.
A.Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
A. Eggs, milk and bread.
B. Fish, ranges and tfu.
C. Rice, cakes and meat.
A. Because they want t finish their lunch quickly.
B. Because they like Chinese takeaway fd better than hme cking.
C. Because they are busy with their wrk. They dn’t have enugh time fr a big lunch.
A. In restaurants.
B. At hme.
C. At their wrk places.
A. Dumplings and ndles.
B. Sweet fd.
C. Hamburgers
The imprtance f exercise
♦ It makes ur mind and bdy strng.
♦ We can d 21________ in tests and schlwrk.
Ways f exercise
♦ By walking, running, 22 ________ r playing ball games.
Tips (建议) fr exercise
♦ We have t 23 ________ what we are ding.
♦ It’s best t exercise 24 ________a week.
♦ Find ne, tw r even three sprts that are 25________fr yu.
A. Yu can als use it t write a diary.
B. If yu can’t g t sleep, listening t sft music may be helpful.
C. Yu can use yur smart phne r yur iPad t listen t music．
D. Bring a bk r a magazine．
E. D yu knw hw t pass(消磨) time n a plane?
badly cheap dress up take find ut win cmfrtably
八年级英语参考答案
听力理解
1—5 CBABB 6—10 CABAB 11—15 BCCCA 16—20 BACBA
21. better 22. swimming 23. like 24. twice 25. right
单项选择
26—30 BDADA 31—35 BADCD
完形填空
36—40 BACDB 41—45 ADCBD 46—50 ABDBA
阅读理解
51—55 BBCAD 56—60 BCDCA 61. E 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B
66. sleep early 67. (S) s it takes them mre and mre time t finish it.
68. 每晚睡眠八小时以上对学生的身体健康很必要。
69. Because they have t much hmewrk t d.
70. They must sleep fr ver/ mre than eight hurs.
词句运用
71. take 72. winner 73. cmfrtably 74. t find ut 75. wrse
完成句子
76. Because f77. are the mst ppular78. t/bring ut the best
79. play the mst imprtant rle80. cares abut
初级写作 略
评分说明
1—20小题与答案不一致不给分；
21—25小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
26—35小题与答案不一致不给分；
36—50小题与答案不一致不给分；
51—65小题与答案不一致不给分；
66—70小题：66、67与答案不一致不给分；68—70小题句意表达正确，结构无错误，符合短文意思均给给满分，但意思不明、结构错误不给分；
71—75小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
76—80小题与答案不一致不给分；（单词拼写错误不给分，大小写有误不扣分）
初级写作
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按6个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 总词数少于试题要求所规定的，在本题总分得分中扣去1分；超过规定总词数的，不扣分；如果书写太差，格式、标点符号错误太多，以至于影响阅卷的，降低一个档次给分。
4. 句子的整体结构、动词的时态、语态用法错误的每项各扣1分，不重复扣分；单词拼写、标点符号和大小写满4个扣1 分，不重复扣分。
5. 评分时，应注意的主要内容有：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
6. 除所给范文外，其它可接受的正确表达均予给分。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
7. 对完成了试题所规定的全部任务，语言得体、地道的书面表达，可给满分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第一档：（13~15分）能写出全部或绝大部分内容要点；语句流畅，符合英语的表达习惯，行文连贯，具有较强的语言表达能力，基本无语法和词汇方面的错误，且可读性强；书写规范工整；全文允许1~2处由于使用较高级词汇或复杂句子结构所致的错误。
第二档：（10~12分）能写出大部分内容要点；语句较流畅，有少量语法和词汇的错误，但不影响理解，可读性较好。
第三档：（7~9分）能写出大部分内容要点；语句基本通顺，有一些语法和词汇的错误，但就整体而言，初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档：（4~6分）能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表达正确。
第五档：（1~3分）基本或完全没写出内容要点，只写出少数单词、词组或短语；语法、词汇和单词拼写错误较多，不知所云。
第六档：（0分）未能传达给任何有关写作信息；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内容完全无法辨认。
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