广东省湛江市第二十一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
展开本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Dance Classes
Ballet
Ballet teaches grace, psture(姿势) and flexibility. Students fcus n the use f prper ballet items(物品), expanding their knwledge f classical ballet techniques and imprving mtr skills fr classical ballet practice. The class is a frmal ballet class.
Age:8—10
Date:September 7, 2019—May 16, 2020
Time:10:30 am—12:00 am n Saturdays
Creative Mvers
Students can explre creative mvement, balance, fcus, the develpment f skills, mtr planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-cnfidence, and allws children t realize expressin in a psitive and encuraging envirnment. Children use their imaginatin t celebrate mvement and have lts f fun.
Age:3—5
Date:September 7, 2019—January 18, 2020
Time:9:00 am—9:45 am n Saturdays
Jazz
Jazz includes mvements frm bth classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will fcus n traditinal Jazz dance. Students will be intrduced t jazz-style rhythms and mvements. In rder t ensure prper placement fr yur child, we invite all students t participate in a sample(示例) class. Students and parents wrk with prgram staff t meet students’ persnal dance gals.
Age:5—6
Date:September 7, 2019—May 16, 2020
Time:2:00 pm—3:00 pm n Saturdays
Hip Hp
Students will be intrduced t several different aspects f hip hp dance including Ppping, Lcking, Breaking and Tutting in a high-energy envirnment. Our hip hp teachers are highly knwledgeable and will prvide students with a wnderful view f hip hp dance.
Age:7—10
Date:September 7, 2019—May 16, 2020
Time:1:00 pm—2:00 pm n Sundays
Which class is suitable fr 4-year-ld children?
Ballet. B. Creative Mvers.
C. Hip Hp. D. Jazz.
What can students d in the jazz class?
Make use f all the ballet items.
Learn the lng histry f jazz.
C. Get t knw jazz-style mvements.
D. Dance with famus mdern jazz dancers.
23.What is special abut the hip hp class?
A. It is pen in the afternn.
B. It is available n Sunday.
C. It teaches traditinal dances.
D. It has the mst skilled teachers
B
Yu may nt knw a lt f peple when yu start senir high schl. Maybe yur friends frm junir high schl are ging t a different senir high schl. Even if yu knw ther freshmen (一年级学生), yu still feel jittery that yu dn’t knw any upperclassmen. Hw are yu ging t make friends amng this sea f unknwn faces?
Mst senir high schls hld the freshman rientatin (迎新会) befre schl actually starts. It is helpful because yu nt nly learn yur way arund the building but als get t meet sme f yur teachers and fellw freshmen. That way, when yu shw up n yur first day f schl, yu may already recgnize a few familiar faces.
When yu talk t peple at rientatin, yu’ll prbably find that a lt f them are feeling just like yu are. They’re all new t the schl and dn’t knw what t expect. Talking abut a cmmn cncern with yur classmates can help yu develp friendships.
The wrk in senir high schl is smething freshmen are prbably wrried abut. It builds n what yu learned in junir high schl, giving yu a mre advanced (高深的) knwledge f many subjects. S yu may find yu have mre wrk t d r that it’s a bit mre challenging. If yu ever find yur wrk t difficult, teachers can give yu extra help.
Senir high schl als has mre after-schl activities than junir high schl, such as clubs, music and theater grups and sprts teams. This is a gd time t explre yur interests and try new things.
Junir high schl taught yu the basics f time management and scial skills while prviding yu with a little extra supprt and guidance. Senir high schl gives yu the chance t learn hw t be mre independent and respnsible.
24. What des the underlined wrd “jittery” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Prud B. Cnfident. C. Anxius. D. Bred.
25. What are freshmen prbably wrried abut?
A. The learning task. B. The freshman rientatin.
C. The ability t make friends. D. The relatinship with teachers.
26. What d after-schl activities mainly help students t d?
A. Develp friendships. B. Develp their interests.
C. Build up their strength. D. Imprve their learning ability.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. What yu learned in junir high schl.
B. The imprtance f being mre independent.
C. Hw t imprve yurself in senir high schl.
D. The difference between junir high schl and senir high schl.
C
Travel is fun and exciting, but it’s nt if yu get sick. Yu may think, “Nt me, I wn’t get sick n my vacatin.” But fr many peple, that is what happens.
A vacatin is suppsed t be a time fr relaxing. But very ften it is nt. “What can I d when I am a turist?” This is what we shuld ften think abut. Usually there are s many places t visit: museums, shps, parks and churches.Yu may spend mst days walking arund these places. This can be very tiring. Yur feet may hurt. And yu may have a terrible headache after a few hurs. If this is what yu feel, yu shuld take a rest. Dn’t ask yur bdy t d t much. A tired bdy means a weak bdy. And a weak bdy can make yu get sick easily. Just sit dwn fr a few hurs in a nice spt. In gd weather, lk fr a quiet park bench. Or yu can rest at a café. Yu can learn a lt by watching peple when yu have a rest.
Sleep is als imprtant. If yu want t stay healthy yu need enugh sleep. Yu may have truble sleeping at night when yu travel. Yur htel rm may be nisy, r the bed may be uncmfrtable. If that is true, dn’t be afraid t change rms r htels. Yu may nt get enugh sleep fr anther reasn. Yu may want t stay ut late at night. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an hur during the day. That extra hur can make a big difference.
Finally, if yu want t stay healthy, yu must eat well. That means eating the right kinds f fds. Yur bdy needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and sme meat, milk r cheese. When yu are in a new cuntry, yu may want t try new fds, but yu need t be careful abut hw much yu eat. Lts f rich fd is nt very gd fr yu.
28. What d we knw abut travel accrding the passage?
A. The best way t relax. B. Unhealthy.
C. Never any fun. D. Very tiring.
29. It’s a gd idea t when travelling.
A. spend every night in htels. B. change htels.
C. get sme rest every day. D. take lts f medicine.
30. Accrding t the passage, hw can we get t knw the lcal peple?
A. By watching them B. By visiting their hmes
C. By writing t them D. By ging t the shps
31. Which f the fllwing is true t stay in gd health n a vacatin?
A. Visit as many shps as yu can.
B. Eat prper fd, have enugh sleep and rest.
C. Try nt t visit every museum and church in a place.
D. Stay up late every night and sleep fr an hur in the day.
D
When Tny tk up running as a hbby, he was 42 years ld. Nw 42 years later he’s a natinal champin and a wrld recrd hlder.
He never imagined at the age f 84 this is where he’d be, but then he desn’t meet many peple in their 80s wh are ut training fur times a week.
“I can see it’s a bit unusual, yes. But it’s been my life, ” he tld the reprter.
The retired fficer runs at a track near his hme in Leeds.
At an event in Italy last mnth he set a wrld recrd in the 80 metres hurdles (跨栏) with a time f under 17 secnds. But he sees n reasn t slw dwn and his ambitin is still t be cmpeting when he passes a hundred.
“I prbably wn’t be ding a cruch start (蹲式起跑), but it’s nly 16 years away,” he jked. Like anyne his age, he’s had health prblems. He’s had a string f severe heart attacks, but dctrs have tld him as lng as it makes him feel gd, he shuld carry n running.
“I can’t let my heart get in the way f my training. When I am sprinting, I have t give it my abslute all. My heart is the last thing n my mind.” he said.
He trains every ther day, dances and plays hckey and he recently cuts dwn n alchl and chclate. He said, “I’ve heard alchl can lead t dementia and I dn’t want that. I’ve cut dwn t ne glass f wine every ther day. I nw have t stay as fit as I can be t keep up my lifestyle.”
Tny’s next birthday is next September. And the first thing he wants t d is t becme the wrld's fastest 85-year-ld.
32. What will Tny d after the cmpetitin in the Italy ?
A. He decides t slw dwn.
B. He decides t retire as an fficer.
C. He plans n running until he’s 100.
D. He plans t cmpete in the 100 metres hurdles.
33. What d the dctrs suggest t Tny?
A. Trying t run as fast as he can.
B. Cntinuing t run if he feels gd.
C. Cutting dwn n alchl and chclate.
D. Stpping running t treat his heart disease.
34. Which f the fllwing best describes Tny?
A. Imaginative. B. Psitive. C. Caring. D. Self-centered
35. What's the best title f the text?
A. A Natinal Champin.
B. The Fastest Man in the Wrld.
C. The Wrld's Fastest 85-year-ld.
D. Granddad Crwned Fastest 84-year-ld in the Wrld.
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in. Fitting in means making mre friends, having mre influence n thers and getting mre chances t live a happier life. 36
Be cnfident. Cnfidence attracts mst peple. Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld. Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints. 37 Yu wn’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind t everyne. Kindness is the bridge t yur wn happiness. When peple ntice yur kindness, they will return it ne day. Always give mre than yu receive, and think mre f thers than f yurself. 38
39 .Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu’ll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.
D smile t everyne every day. It makes bth yu and thers feel happy. 40 Humr catches thers’ attentin as well. Peple will like yu because yu make them live happily.
If yu fllw the suggestins mentined abve, yu will be accepted by peple arund yu. As a result, yu will fit in very well and enjy yur new life.
Be active in grup activities.
Hwever, everybdy needs friends.
Here are sme suggestins that can help yu.
A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst.
A persn wh cares abut thers is ppular everywhere.
Even s, it ften leaves ne t wnder if we fit in well.
If s, yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 题,每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lng time ag, there lived a girl called Lily. When she started ging t schl, she was 41 . All her classmates bullied(霸凌) her fr her shy behaviur. If the teacher asked any questins she wuld nt answer because f her shyness. But she was a 42 student and she knew all the answers.
Out f all the subjects, her favrite subject was sprts.She always 43 t be a ftball player n her schl team. But the students always made fun f her. 44 , she did nt care what her 45 wuld say as she wanted t tell them that she culd be a ftball player.
S during the day, Lily 46 her schl, and at night she wuld practice ftball at her hme. Her mther installed(安装)sme mre lights in their garden s that her daughter culd 47 prperly.
After practicing fr lng, finally, the selectins fr the inter-schl fr ftball cmpetitin came. Lily, withut a thught 48 t g fr it. Her classmates 49 her, and said, “B! Yu will nt make it. Back ff!”But Lily decided nt t 50 their wrds.
As she began t play, everybdy was 51 her excellent skills.The judges(裁判)were s amazed by her cnfident 52 that they nt nly selected Lily but als made her the team leader. Nw, everybdy wanted t becme Lily’s friend and sn she became the 53 girl in the schl. Lily’s stry is ne f the 54 stries fr kids that help them t d their wrk with the right 55 .
A. friendly B. bred C. shy D. patient
A. yung B. bad C. new D. bright
A. wanted B. walked C. needed D. agreed
A. Therefre B. Hwever C. As D. Because
A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. teammates
A. visited B. attended C. clsed D. supprted
A. research B. rest C. study D. practice
A. decided B. learned C. refused D. frgt
A. fcused n B. applied fr C. laughed at D. cared abut
50. A. intrduce B. cnsider C. say D. cpy
51. A. thankful fr B. satisfied with C. prud f D. surprised by
52. A. vice B. behaviur C. smile D. sex
53. A. mst interesting B. mst exciting C. mst ppular D. mst beautiful
54. A. famus B. dangerus C. encuraging D. cnfusing
55. A. team B. cmmunity C. grup D. attitude
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小題1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have 56 warm stry t share with yu. A schl in San Francisc nt nly accepted a deaf student, but als 57 (teach) the entire class sign language t allw them t better cmmunicate with him.
The 58 (mve) stry began in September last year when a wman asked the primary schl in her neighbrhd 59 (accept) her six years ld sn, James 60 has a hearing disability. The teacher, Lily, agreed almst immediately, but 61 the first day f schl, she nticed James 62 (sit) all by himself, unable t cmmunicate with any f his classmates.
Determined t find a way ut, Lily tried develping a few signs f her wn. But a parent f anther child came up with an even 63 (gd) idea—getting the whle class t learn sign language alng with James. S they gt a sign language teacher n bard, and three mnths later, James was able t cmmunicate 64 (happy) with all his classmates abut regular things like hmewrk and 65 (game).
第五部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的好友David在最近一次考试中成绩下降,不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给他写封信,给出你的建议。
内容包括:
对他的现状表示担忧;
2. 心态很重要,自信是关键;
3. 烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助;
4. 改变学习方法,端正学习态度。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段, 使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn’t help crying when she thught f the sclding(责骂) frm her mther. Having wandered(徘徊) in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat. She std beside a shp fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy cking ndles. Hwever, she had n mney.
The seller in the shp nticed the yung girl and asked,“Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles?”.
“Oh, I dn’t have mney n me,”she replied.
“That’s nthing. I'll treat yu tday,”said the man.
“Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?”asked the man kindly.
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!”said Jenny.“Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther didn’t care fr me. A stranger is much better than her!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled,“Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu cunt the times she cked fr yu? Have yu ever said“Thanks t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shck. she remembered her mther’s familiar face and weathered(沧桑的)hands.“Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel thankful, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny decided t say srry t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段开头语已为你写好.
Paragraph 1:
At the dr, Jenny met her father, wh just came back frm wrk. _____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At last, her mther came back hme.____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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