2023年上海闵行区九年级一模英语试题含答案解析

这是一份2023年上海闵行区九年级一模英语试题含答案解析，共11页。试卷主要包含了 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。

九年级英语练习
（满分 140 分，练习时间 90 分钟）
学生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 84 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1Listening(第一部分 听力)
Listening Cmprehensin (听力理解)(共 25 分)
Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5 分)
ABC
DEF
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5 分)
C) She hasn’t watched the film.D) She likes the film very much.
英语试卷 第1页（共 10 页）
(
) 6.
A) Cakes.
B) Biscuits.
C) Bread.
D) Pizza.
(
) 7.
A) Every day.
B) Tw hurs.
C) Once a week.
D) Twice a week.
(
) 8.
A) On the bus.
B) On the plane.
C) In a park.
D) In a supermarket.
(
) 9.
A) The film is nt n.
B) The film is bring.
()10. A) Dad didn’t need any help.
Dad accepted Ruby’s help finally.
Ruby culdn’t d the husewrk.
Ruby didn’t want t help his father.
Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5 分)
( )11. Adam and Lucy are ging t hld a party this weekend.
( )12. James wn’t attend the party because he has t ck fr his mther at hme.
( )13. “Under the weather” is an expressin that means smene desn’t feel well.
( )14. Accrding t the dialgue, Lucy thinks it’s a pity that James wn’t be able t cme. ( )15. The dialgue is mainly abut hw t plan a family party.
Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(共 10 分)
The military training (军训)a gd chance t meet ur classmates.
Our schl’s training tk place n , and it lasted fr a week.
One girl said we shuld shrten the text and leave fr pictures.
Whenever there was an argument, I tried t .
It was time fr ur prject t , and ur class wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
Part 2Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共 15 分)
()21. Everyne believes that David is hnest man and we all trust him.
A) aB) anC) theD) /
()22. The bys are sitting arund tgether and they are playing a favrite game f
.
A) theyB) themC) theirD) theirs
()23. The audience all std up and began cheering wildlythe end f his speech.
A) inB) atC) nD) by
英语试卷 第2页（共 10 页）
() 24.Yu shuld be event yur grandpa because he is getting lder and lder.
A) patientB) mre patientC) mst patientD) the mst patient () 25. He lked when he heard he failed in the maths exam yesterday.
A) upsetB) excitedC) angrilyD) happily () 26. – has the family had the Sweeper rbt?
– Since three years ag.
A) Hw ldB) Hw ftenC) Hw lngD) Hw much () 27. It lks like rain. Yuwater the plants in the garden any mre.
A) mustn’tB) can’tC) shuldn’tD) needn’t () 28. The new famus chain restaurantnear ur neighbrhd recently.
A) pensB) penedC) has penedD) will pen () 29. Paper decratins frm the ceiling in every classrm last week.
A) were hangedB) were hungC) had been hangedD) had been hung
() 30. In rder t achieve the aim, Wendy practicestable tennis all the year rund.
A) playB) playsC) playingD) t play
() 31. The vlunteers ffer the suitcases fr the passengers wh need help.
A) carryB) t carryC) carriedD) carrying () 32. Mind yur steps as yu g, yu’ll fall dwn int the river.
A) andB) butC) sD) r
() 33. Yu shuld reprt yur trip t the schl yu travel utside the city.
A) unlessB) untilC) ifD) while () 34. My mum is busy cleaning the huse. She needs sme help, ?
A) need sheB) needn’t sheC) des sheD) desn’t she
() 35. ht weather it was this summer! There were ver ten days abve 40℃.
A) WhatB) What aC) What anD) Hw
A) schedulesB) explainsC) nisyD) excuseE) cmpletely
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共 8 分)
The spring and summer mnths can make sleep feel impssible, with everything frm sweltering temperatures and 36 late-night barbecues t lud birdsng and early sunrises t fight with.
“It’s 37 rdinary t have the unusual bad night,” says Dr Allie Hare, sleep cnsultant (睡眠顾问) at the Ryal Brmptn hspital in Lndn. “As sn as yu try t sleep, yu wn’t sleep.”
In summer, ur 38 can change. “A regular bedtime and getting-up time is, f all
英语试卷 第3页（共 10 页）
the things I recmmend fr gd sleep, pssibly the mst imprtant, ”39 Hare. “The brain desn’t like getting t ht,” says Jim Hrne, a prfessr f
psychphysilgy (精神生理学) at Lughbrugh University. Yu culd pen a windw, but
that risk letting nise and light in.
36. 37. 38. 39.
A) pleasantB) as sn asC) raiseD) adviceE) as lng as
Hrne recmmends a fan, which cmes with the white nise—smething that many peple find cmfrting. “It desn’t matter if yur bdy gets t ht in yur sleep,
40 yur brain keeps cl.”
During the summer, yu may try t fit yur run in during
the evening when the temperature has cled a little, but this culd make it harder t sleep. Physical exercise will 41 the bdy temperature,
and the excitement and mtivatin f trying t smash yur persnal bests wn’t help.
Save it fr the mrning; in the evening Hrne recmmends “a 42 walk, in nt t bright light”. Thugh he als adds that — like mst f this 43 — this is fr thse weak t sleep. “If yu’re a gd sleeper, d whatever yu like.”
40. 41. 42. 43.
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)
Abut ne billin peple speak English as a native r language.(tw)
There are enugh fr peple t keep valuable things in the bank.(safe)
The sldier was sad that the wunded hrse culdn’t raisefrm the grund. (it)
T be a gd teacher, being patient is a requirement.(base)
A wide f activities in the camp will attract mre students this cming hlidays.(varius)
Withut hard wrk, n ne can expect t in ding anything great.(success)
The actr and the actress left after the perfrmance yesterday.(direct)
Philip thught the punishment was , s he wrte a letter t the fficer. (fair)
Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57
题,每空格限填一词。)(共 14 分)
The terrible strm cntinued thrugh last winter.(改成一般疑问句)
the terrible strm thrugh last winter?
英语试卷 第4页（共 10 页）
The engineer will finish repairing the washing machine in tw hurs. (对划线部分提问)
will the engineer finish repairing the washing machine?
The family band has held many cncerts in different cuntries since 2001. (改为被动语态)
Many cncerts have in different cuntries since 2001.
He didn’t knw hw he culd get t his new schl n time.(改为简单句) He didn’t knw get t his new schl n time.
Sam takes charge f all the arrangements fr the class meeting every year. (保持句意不变)
Sam is all the arrangements fr the class meeting every year.
“Will Michael be a gd leader in the team?” the teacher wndered. (改为间接引语）
The teacher wndered Michael be a gd leader in the team.
because f, walk slwly, nly, my grandfather, culd, his injured leg(连词成句)
.
Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(共 50 分)
Fur ec bks fr Earth Day
Celebrate Earth Day n 22 April with sme bks that culd help the planet
Green Kids Ck: Simple, Delicius Recipes & Tp Tips
by Jenny Chandler
(Pavilin Bks)
Learn t make lts f delicius dishes while thinking abut the envirnment. As well as mre than 50 easy recipes, such as Vietnamese summer rlls and butternut bean burgers, this bk gives yu tips t make the fd yu eat as envirnmentally friendly as pssible.
Chse the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
英语试卷 第5页（共 10 页）
Recycle and Remake: Creative Prjects fr Ec Kids
(Drling Kindersley)
This bk is packed with ideas fr craft activities t allw yu t reuse and recycle items and help the envirnment. Create seeded recycled paper frm junk mail; turn ld carrier bags int bracelets r baskets; make a beeswax fd wrap; r grw plants in up cycled milk-bttle planters with yur wn hme-made cmpst (混合肥料).
Grw: A First Guide t Plants and Hw t Grw Them
by Rizanin Reyes
Illustrated by Sara Bccaccini Meadws
(Magic Cat)
This beautiful guide is a gift fr new successful gardeners, whether yu have an access t a back garden, a vegetable garden r simply a balcny. Yu’ll find instructins fr each plant.
It's a Wnderful Wrld
by Jess French
(Drling KiCelebrating)
Celebrating the wnders f nature, this bk will help yu understand hw yu can prtect ur planet and take care f wildlife. Vet Jess French intrduces readers t all srts f envirnments, animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just as imprtantly, thugh, she explains the things we can d t help them.
英语试卷 第6页（共 10 页）
() 59. Gina is keen n ding handicrafts, s she wuld like t read .
Green Kids Ck: Simple, Delicius Recipes & Tp Tips
Recycle and Remake: Creative Prjects fr Ec Kids
Grw: A First Guide t Plants and Hw t Grw Them
It’s a Wnderful Wrld
() 60. Grw: A First Guide t Plants and Hw t Grw Them is written by.
Jenny ChandlerB) Rizanin Reyes
C) Sara Bccaccini MeadwsD) Jess French
() 61. The underlined wrd “access” in Grw: A First Guide t Plants and Hw t Grw Them prbably means “”.
A) entranceB) answerC) tlD) key () 62. The underlined wrd “them” in It's a Wnderful Wrld refers t “”.
A) readersB) animals
C) plantsD) envirnments, animals and plants () 63. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
Green Kids Ck als gives suggestins t make envirnmentally friendly dishes.
Recycle and Remake encurages kids t reuse and recycle items fr craft activities.
Grw is a guide nly fr kids t knw plants and hw t grw them.
It's a Wnderful Wrld will help the readers t understand hw t prtect ur planet.
() 64. The main purpse f this article is t.
teach kids ck delicius fd
explain the wnders f nature
remind peple f learning sme skills
intrduce fur ec bks fr Earth Day
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12 分）
Sme peple find visiting rdinary museums t be a bit dry. Luckily fr them, there are
unusual museums t check ut, such as underwater museums!
Many underwater museums are 65 by cmpanies that ffer guided turs.
Depending n the depth f the museum, visitrs may be able t view the sculptures frm a glass bttmed bat r by swimming n the surface. Other underwater museums are deeper and are mst suitable fr divers.
One f their main purpses is t create a man-made reef (礁) envirnment where sea
creatures can live. That’s 66 sme f the museums are lcated in areas that were damaged by hurricanes (飓风) r are cnsidered underwater “deserts”. The statues in the
英语试卷 第7页（共 10 页）
museum are designed in a way that encurages the grwth f cral and plant life. Over time, the statutes and plants attracted mre and mre fish t the area.
Flrida, U.S.A
Flrida is hme t different types f underwater museums. The state’s newest underwater museum, the Underwater Museum f Art can be fund ff the cast f Graytn Beach. This part f the Gulf f Mexic is an underwater desert, s creatrs hpe that the exhibit will 67 the cean envirnment.
Cancun, Mexic
Fr years, Cancun has been a ppular 68 . And ne f the majr draws is the water. The Muse Subacuatica de Arte is an ideal place fr divers. There they can enjy mre than 500 statues that help t build a man-made reef. This museum was created t give visitrs anther chice because the area’s 69 reef has been damaged.
Canary Islands, Spain
Muse Atlantic has an impressive display f mre than 300 statues. They fcus n man’s interactin with the marine wrld.
If yu are lking fr a different museum 70, check ut ne that’s underwater! () 65. A) predictedB) supprtedC) dividedD) examined () 66. A) whyB) hwC) whatD) where
() 67. A) discverB) imagineC) manageD) imprve () 68. A) magic twerB) weather frecast
C) turist destinatinD) pening ceremny
() 69. A) natinalB) naturalC) clrfulD) beautiful () 70. A) experienceB) addressC) guideD) business
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）
Apps t excite yur inner artist
Staying at hme withut teachers and classmates, yu prbably will play with yur smart phne t get thrugh the lng days. But hw can yu unlck yur phne’s full ptential? Start dwnlading sme interesting and creative apps that will help yu k 71 time and bredm. We have chsen three fr yu. Try them ut and have fun.
Easy Vice Changer
When yu watch sci-fi mvies, yu may have nticed that peple can change their vices in phne calls and recrdings. D yu want t have this magical a 72 ? Well, Easy Vice Changer will make yur wish cme true. It’s quite easy t use. Users simply recrd their vices in the app. Then, it can change t sund like different vices. These i 73 vices f an alien, a rbt, a mnster, a kid，a bee，a ghst and many mre. If yu want
t have fun with yur friends, why nt send them a freaky phne recrding?
英语试卷 第8页（共 10 页）
Meme (表情包) Generatr Free
We are the meme generatin. Yung peple are nt willing t send text. They prefer using memes t make a pint i 74 . But d yu want special memes? Make yur wn, with Meme Generatr Free! The app has mre than 1,000 high-quality meme templates (模板) t use. Yu can chse pht r snap (拍照) ne t insert nt the template. Yur friends
will appreciate yur imaginatin and thank yu fr giving them a r 75 t laugh.
Psychedelic (迷幻的) Camera
Are yu tired f fllwing rules? D yu just want t make smething a 76 ? Yu definitely need t check ut Psychedelic Camera. The app lets yu chse pictures frm yur pht gallery and add filters (滤镜) t it. “Yu can simply pwer up the camera and view yur surrundings in chatic (混乱) clrs and patterns – it’s delightful. S that
it is hard fr anyne t r 77 yu anymre.” said Anml Sachdeva n US technlgy
website Beebm.
Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12 分)
Wearing lng rbes (长袍) and tall hats, a grup f freigners went n stage and perfrmed Peking Opera and ballads (民谣), as well as spke Chinese.
Yu can see scenes like this at the 12th “Chinese bridge”--- Chinese Prficiency (能力) Cmpetitin fr Freign Secndary Schl Students. Knwn as the “Olympics” f Chinese language, the cmpetitin tk place in Zhengzhu, Henan n Nv 2.
Mre than 120 students, representing 105 cuntries, gave Chinese speeches and shwed ff their talent in areas such as kung fu, tai chi and calligraphy (书法).
Mackva Victria, a 15-year-ld girl frm Slvakia, perfrmed Wuqinxi at the cmpetitin. She imitated the mvements f a tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird n stage. She gained an interest in traditinal martial arts (武术) after she fund that it culd help her relax her muscles (肌肉) and stay fit. “The 2,000-year-ld exercise is cl, but few peple have heard f it,” Victria tld Xinhua. “I want mre freign peple t appreciate it, as well as appreciate Chinese culture.”
Raissa, 17, frm the Unin f the Cmrs, sang the Chinese sng Wish Yu Safe and Well (祝你平安) during the secnd-rund cmpetitin. “It is als my sincere wish fr the peple f China and the Cmrs,” said Raissa. After dctrs n the Chinese medical team in Africa cured her grandmther three years ag, Raissa develped a strng emtinal cnnectin with China. “My dream is t study medicine in China s that I culd cure patients like the Chinese dctrs wh treated my grandmther,” said Raissa.
At the end f the final cntest, Germle Iacp frm Italy, wh has studied Chinese fr fur years, wn as the champin (冠军). Fr him, the cmpetitin gave him a chance t cmmunicate with yung peple all arund the wrld. “We shuld learn t appreciate each ther’s differences,” Germle said.
英语试卷 第9页（共 10 页）
The cmpetitin is a “bridge” that shws “82.”, accrding t Liu Limin, bard member f the Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院). “By studying a language, yu actually start t cnnect with that culture,” Liu added.
Mre than 120 students frm 105 cuntries tk part in the cmpetitin, didn’t they?
,
Why was Mackva Victria interested in traditinal martial arts?
What was Raissa’s dream?
Hw lng has Germle Iacp learned Chinese?
What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
The cmpetitin is very meaningful t freign students, please give yur reasns. (List at least tw pints.)
Writing (作文)(共 20 分)
Write a letter f at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根据以下情境写一封不少于 60 个词的信，标点符号不占格。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。)
阅读D 篇中的“汉语桥”中文能力大赛的成功举办说明越来越多的外国学生对中华优秀文化很感兴趣。假设你是李华，你的外国网友 Peter 对中华文化很感兴趣，想了解并学习。请从以下中华文化的六种表现中，选择你最喜欢的一种推荐给他，并说明理由。
中华武术 (Chinese martial arts) 京剧 (Peking Opera) 中华书法(Chinese calligraphy)
中文歌曲(Chinese sngs) 中华美食(Chinese fd) 中华剪纸(Chinese paper-cutting)
（注意：1.信．中．不．得．出．现．考．生．姓．名．、．校．名．等．个．人．信．息．，．否．则．不．予．评．分．。2.照．抄．阅．读．语．篇．不．得．分．。）
英语试卷 第10页（共 10 页）