黑龙江省七台河市勃利县高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试

高一英语

(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷

第一部分   听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?

A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.

2. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom.

3. Why is the play delayed?

A. The main actor hasn’t come.

B. The electricity has failed.

C. The director is stuck in a traffic jam.

4. What is the woman trying to find?

A. The campus. B. The church. C. The garden.

5. What is the woman doing now?

A. Leaving for a holiday. B. Taking a vacation. C. Eating out.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?

A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.

7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?

A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?

A. Relatives. B. Classmates.                  C. Colleagues.

9. What is the woman?

A. A film actress. B. An art director.                C. A magazine editor.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?

A. It is under repair.          B. It only has cold water.        C. It is for the woman’s family.

11. Where is the man’s bedroom?

A. On the first floor.          B. On the second floor.         C. On the third floor.

12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?

A. Dial up the Internet.        B. Make calls out.             C. Take calls.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13. What does the boy want to celebrate?

A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.

14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?

A In a bar.                    B. At his home.                   C. In a restaurant.

15. What does the woman suggest doing?

A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks.

16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?

A. On Saturday morning.        B. On Saturday afternoon.       C. On Sunday morning.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?

A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.

18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?

A. It is too dirty.        B. His girlfriend will visit him.          C. His mother will stay with him.

19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?

A. Have a party.        B. Have dinner with his friends.         C. Show his mother around the city.

20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?

A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His sister.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                                         A

Hope Book Club

    A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book.

    The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!

    What you should do:

    You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club.

    ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters(章节)you will read.

    ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read.

    More tips:

    ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.

    Keep our place clean. No pets and no smoking.

    ★Take good care of books and return them on time.

★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion.

Fees:

    Kids from 3-7: Free;

    Kids from 8-18:10 dollars a month;

    Adults:15 dollars a month.

    If you are interested，call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo.com or visit our website at www.hopebookclub.com.

21. How much should a couple with a 6-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months?

A.60 dollars. B.75 dollars. C.30 dollars. D.90 dollars

22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

23. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club.

B.Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club.

C.You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.

D.The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read.

B

When Lisette LeJeune, a single mom, living in Houston, Texas, received a positive COVID-19 test, she knew she would be in for a hard time.

She and both of her kids, who are 14 and 3 years old, tested positive and fell ill in December, 2020. Their family members did their best to bring them supplies and food, but since they live far away, it wasn’t easy. “I was really sick the first week, so it was really hard for me to take care of both of them, she said.

Right after she got her test results, Lisette made sure her family was quarantined (隔离). She even placed a box on her front door so that their mail carrier could put their letters inside instead of touching the mailbox. But two weeks later, Lisette opened the front door to find a special care package (包).

Thinking the sweet gift was from a relative, Lisette opened the box to find several get-well essentials like chicken noodle soup, milk, and cookies. There was also a handwritten note and it wasn’t from a family member at all. It was from Mary, their mail carrier, a stranger Lisette had only briefly spoken to once.

“Get-well wishes… I hope you all are feeling better!” the note read.

Lisette was at once touched by the kindness. Lisette left a thank-you gift and a note for Mary in return and shared the touching moment online. After their story spread, Mary responded through United States Postal Service, calling the care package “a small act of kindness.”

Fortunately, Lisette and her kids are now recovering from the virus. While their mail carrier may not think much of what she did, we know it meant the world to this family.

24. Why did Lisette place a box on her front door?

A. She wished her family members to put supplies and food in it.

B. She intended to make it easy for the mail carrier to deliver letters.

C. She wanted to keep the mail carrier from the virus.

D. She didn’t need it anymore and placed it on the front door.

25. Which of the following best describes Mary?

A. Caring.   B. Humorous.   C. Friendly.   D. Responsible.

26. What message does the story convey?

A. A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.  B. Kindness can be found everywhere.

C. Ups and downs make one strong.   D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

27. What could be the best title for the text?

A. A Thoughtful Gift from a Mail Carrier       B. A Sick Mother with Her Children

C. A Mail Carrier Who Helps a Single Mom     D. A Brave Mother Who Fights with COVID-19

C

When someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year, I don’t usually know how to reply. Of course I, as most people do, want to see an improvement in my grades. This year, however, I’m hoping for something different.

Through the course of my school life, I’ve gradually developed a new understanding of the word “prioritization (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish to get in Senior 1 is the ability to manage my time better. I’ll surely become busier with the coming semester, and proper organization is important. From school clubs to academic competitions, everything should be set up in a way that doesn’t influence my health, which leads me to my second goal.

My mother has always told me put my health first, so in the future, I hope to be both physically and mentally healthy. A person can’t study without having the energy to do so. In order to stay energetic, they must put their health first, no matter how busy they are, or how much work they have to complete.

And finally, I hope that I won’t be discouraged by my failure and never give up on my dreams. I hope that I’ll have the courage to try new activities and clubs. I believe my final goal can apply to every student around the world. Everyone should try to take part in all of life’s opportunities.

Albert Einstein once said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” In my case, it’s the other way around. In order to keep moving, I must keep my balance—the balance between studies and activities, efficiency and procrastination (拖延症), academics and health, passions and dislikes. The new journey is going to be a hard one, but if I establish these goals, I believe I will make it through to the end.

28. During this school year, what does the author hopes to do?

A. Focus on improving her overall grades. B. Join as many school clubs as possible.

C. Learn how to manage her time well. D. Spend more time on outdoor activities.

29. According to the article which of the following students should do?

A. Always put their studies first. B. Not be afraid of failing.

C. Only do what they're good at. D. Make different kinds of friends.

30. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?

A. A strong feeling of dislike B. A strong feeling of joy

C. A strong feeling of anger D. A strong feeling of love

31. What does the author intend to do by writing this passage?

A. Show what she likes about high school life.      B. Stress the importance of health to students.

C. Show how to balance our studies and activities.   D. Share her goals for the coming high school year.

D

The host country of the 2022 FIFA word Cup is Qatar，a middle Eastern nation. Some people think that hosting international sports events like this is good for the country, while some people think it is bad.

Along with the advancement of the globe and globalization, an increasing number of events are being held in some areas of the world to help connect countries, including sports competitions, and it causes a lot of opposite views. Some individuals believe that holding international sporting events benefits a country, while others believe that it has negative results.

On the one hand, there are a number of reasons why many residents think that hosting an international sporting event is detrimental. Firstly, there will be large gatherings of people, which makes governments have trouble in controlling the crowd. Things against the law may happen because few people will notice, such as thieves’ stealing fans’ belongings. Furthermore, the brawls(吵架)might have occurred among too crazy supporters. Secondly, arranging a huge sports festival may cost a big amount of money, which can put a country under great pressure.

On the other hand, the host country might gain certain benefits. Most of all, it will promote tourism. The large number of sports fans will allow the country to benefit from the costs of hotels, and other expenses resulting from the supporters during their visit to the host country. The host country also has the chance to improve the country’s image across the globe, which not only helps it attract a big number of foreign tourists, but also helps it strengthen its international dignity(尊严). Moreover, the fact that a country hosts international events attracts a great number of local audiences, whether or not they are sports fans, which will influence many people’s thinking, increasing their love and pride for their homeland.

In conclusion, I believe organizing international sports will bring more benefits to a country.

32．Why are international sporting events often held according to the passage?

A．They help countries live in peace with each other.

B．They can improve the connection among countries.

C．They help the hosting country present a good image.

D．They give sportspeople a chance to show their talents.

33．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “detrimental” in the 3rd paragraph?

A．Wonderful. B．Unbelievable. C．Harmful. D．Challenging.

34．Which of the following will benefit most by hosting an international sports competition?

A．Tourism. B．Country’s image. C．Local audiences. D．Hotels.

35．What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sporting event?

A．Indifferent. B．Neutral(中立的).  C．Negative. D．Positive.

第二节∶七选五（共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）

Family isn’t only blood. They’re the people in your life who appreciate having you—the ones who encourage you to make progress in healthy ways. ___36___

☆Free yourself from negative people.

Relationships should help you, not hurt you. Choose friends who you are proud to know, who you admire, who love and respect you. ___37___ When you free yourself from negative people, you free yourself to be YOU—and being YOU is the only way to truly live.

☆Give people you don’t know a chance.

 ___38___ If you give them a chance, everyone has something amazing to offer. So appreciate the possibility of making new relationships. Trust your judgment. Be ready to learn, be ready for a challenge, and be ready to meet someone that might just change your life forever.

☆ ___39___

Treat everyone with kindness and respect. Any good relationship is based on sincerity and respect. Treat everyone with the same level of respect you would give to your grandfather and the same level of patience you would have with your baby brother. People will notice your kindness.

☆Forgive people and move forward.

Don’t live your life with hate in your heart. You will end up hurting yourself more than the people you hate. ___40___ In fact，it means you’re letting go of the pain, and instead choosing to learn from the incident and move on with your life. Remember, the less time you spend hating the people who hurt you, the more time you’ll have to love the people who love you.

A. Be kind to your family.

B. We meet no ordinary people in our lives.

C. Show everyone kindness and respect.

D. They will make your day a little brighter.

E. However, you should find ways to change your life.

F. Here are four tips to help you find these special relationships.

G. Generosity doesn’t mean you’re erasing the past, or forgetting what happened.

第三部分语言运用;（共三节, 满分 45分）

第一节∶完形填空（共15小题, 满分15分）

Alice is a student who came to my class last year. Though she has already turned 60, Alice looks so fit and ____41____ , with a bright smile and an enthusiastic attitude. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my teacher in life.

For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, Alice has to take a 3-hour round-trip on the road. But she is never ____42____for class. Alice is very passionate about learning English. She often says, “Don’t ____43____ me as a 60-year-old. I am just a new beginner who wants to learn anything ____44____ . You know, I am very anxious to come to the class!” So I feel a strong sense of ____45____to make sure what I teach makes sense to her.

Alice came to me with very ____46____ English skills, but she turns out to be a very fast learner because she always puts English ____47____ on a daily basis. I ____48____ her homework before every class. Her homework is usually not only what I ____49____for the class, but also something that she ____50____ to do. She makes various sentences using the important words and phrases she learned from our ____51____ class. I am always ____52____ by the quality of her work.

I feel fortunate to have a student like Alice. She has ____53____ me so much. Our ____54____ is a great learning experience for both of us. Though I have no idea why she learns English, I hope I can help her ____55____ her dream.

41.A．strong          B．cheerful           C．generous           D．proud

42.A．anxious        B．ready              C．late               D．meant

43.A．treat           B．recognize          C．mistake            D．describe

44.A．formally         B．obviously         C．regularly           D．eagerly

45.A．humor           B．guilty            C．responsibility       D．belonging

46.A．special           B．basic            C．effective           D．official

47.A．in place          B．in motion         C．in order           D．in use

48.A．copy            B．check            C．mention           D．prepare

49.A．reviewed        B．saved            C．collected           D．arranged

50.A．volunteers       B．agrees            C．promises          D．hesitates

51.A．lively           B．former           C．suitable           D．senior

52.A．encouraged      B．annoyed          C．confused          D．impressed

53.A．taught          B．challenged         C．guaranteed         D．permitted

54.A．interaction      B．arrangement        C．appointment       D．observation

55.A．enable         B．solve              C．achieve           D．destroy

第二节∶语法填空（共10小题, 满分15分）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you step into a new environment, you might have some difficulty in ____56____（fit） in. Here ____57____（be）some advice that can help you. 

 First of all，confidence plays ____58____ important part and attracts most people. You are expected to spend some time ____59____（think）about your ____60____ （strong）. If so，you will be able to build up confidence step by step. Secondly，being kind is the path to your own happiness. Always give more than you receive，and remember a person ____61____ cares for others is popular everywhere. Thirdly, be active in ____62____（vary）activities，which can help you add more friends ____63____ your circle and see how much they like you. Last but not least，a pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.

    If you follow ____64____ is mentioned above，you _____65____（accept）by people around you. 

第三节单项选择 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

66. You probably have been in such a situation ________ you are asked to help a foreign friend.

A. where    B. as    C. which    D. that

67. He always prefers ________ a bicycle rather than ________ on a crowded bus.

A.ride；ride          B.riding；ride        C.to ride；ride        D.to ride；riding

68. In the middle of the square ________ with a statue of a hero on top of it.

A. stands a stone          B. does a stone stand

C. a stone stands          D. a stone does stand

69.The number of tall buildings____________greatly in Tianjin in the last few years.

A. is increasing B. are increased C. has increased D. have increased

70.—With two exams to prepare, I am________ these days. I’m afraid I won’t pass this time.       

—________. You can make it.

A. killing two birds with one stone; Come on

B. as busy as a bee; Hurry up

C. throwing babies out with bath water; Hold your horses

D. as busy as a bee; Cheer up

71. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A. The highest; the thinnest;      B. Higher; thinner

C. The higher; the thinner        D. High; thin

72. The engineer ________ my father works is about 50 years old.

A. To whom B. on which C. with which D. with whom

73. —Have you decided to rent the flat?

—Yes. Its living room________4m by 6m is suitable for me.

A. measured            B. measuring            C. to measure         D. to be measured

74. It was a wise decision to_______ holding the sports meeting due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

A. postpone            B. encounter            C. embrace         D. adapt

75. It was when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.

A. which                B. that                   C. when             D. where

76. The box _________ all the books you need _______ an English-English dictionary.

A. contains; to include            B. contains; including 

C. includes; contained            D. includes; containing

77. Great changes _________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress _________.

A. have taken the place; have been made       B. had taken place; have been made

C. were taken place; has made                D. have taken place; has been made

78. --Can you think of another good idea?

--This is the best approach to ________ the work ahead of time.

1. finished        B.finish       C. finishing        D.have finished

79.Nearly 75 percent of the earth ________ covered by sea，and about 95% of it ________ salty water.

A. are；are        B.are；is      C.is；is           D.is；are

80.This is the first time that John ________ this kind of food.

A. enjoys              B.has enjoyed              C.enjoyed               D.had enjoyed        

第II卷

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节  单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据汉译及首字母或括号里的提示词，用单词的适当形式填空。

81. There are several ways to create h___________ (和谐的) society.
82. 82. The boy explained to his parents what had happened, all the details ___________.（include）

83. She made a quick r___________ (恢复) from her illness with the help of the doctor.

84. After a heated ___________（argue），our advice was finally taken.

85. When you open a dictionary，you often see a lot of u___________ （不熟悉的）words.

86. With the final exam___________(approach）, we are busy in reviewing our lessons.

87.So far, some a___________(先进的) teaching equipment, together with three hundred new books has been sent to those schools in the rural area.

88.We haven’t found the s___________（解决办法）to the problem yet.

89. Camels are b___________(有益) to transporting in the desert.

90. Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for s___________(幸存者).　

第二节  书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展一次“中国传统文化进校园”活动，届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加，现正在招募志愿服务人员，请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 申请理由；

2. 个人优势；

3. 希望批准。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua