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寒假提前学(1)——2022-2023学年七年级英语冀教版
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这是一份寒假提前学(1)——2022-2023学年七年级英语冀教版,共5页。试卷主要包含了 离开某地 leave sp等内容,欢迎下载使用。
寒假提前学(1)——2022-2023学年七年级英语冀教版短语汇总Lesson 11.学习;了解 learn about; 2.向…学习 learn from; 3.丝绸之路 the Silk Road4.去…旅行go on a trip to…=take a trip to… 5.制定……的计划 make a plan for…6.带/引某人去某地lead…to… 7.作笔记 take notes=make notes8. 给某人留便条 leave sb. a note 9. 猜猜看 guess what; 10.……有做……的机会 have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth11.一个好消息 a piece of good news; 12. 全中国around China = all over ChinaLesson 21.见某人 meet sb. 2. 第一站 the first stop 3. 多远 how far4. 从……到…… from … to 5. 特别的东西 something special 6. 5公里长 five kilometers long 7. 有足够的时间做…… have enough time to do…8. ……的一部分 part of 9. 中国的历史和文化 the history and culture of China10. 到达某地 arrive in/at = get to = reach 11. 到家 arrive home = get home12. 离开某地 leave sp. 13. 离开去……;前往…… leave for…14. 忘记某物forget sth. 15. 把某物忘在某地leave sth. sp. 16. 足够快fast enough 一、单选题1.—_____ I take a seat here?—No, you can't. They're only for the old and children.A. May B. Must C. Will D. Should2.—In China, New Year’s Day is a very big __________. —Yes, you are right.A. trip B. party C. festival D. month3.Father often helps mother to ________ all the bags when they go shopping.A. carry B. bring C. take D. send4.—May I speak to Helen?—She isn’t at home. Can I take a ________?A. walk B. trip C. vacation D. message5.May I ______ to Shanghai this summer?A.goes B.go C.to go D.going6.I don’t like this book, because it is ________.A. interesting B. fun C. exciting D. difficult7.Jack and I are very ________ the picnic on Sunday.A. exciting about B. excited about C. exciting for D. excited for8.—Can I see your manager? —Sure. Please ________ here. The manager is talking on the telephone.A. leave B. live C. wait D. click9.Don't be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A.over B.against C.across D.along10.They usually ________ to go home.A. by trains B. make train C. take the train D. by train二、汉译英11.After dinner, they usually take a walk a________ (沿着) the banks of the Changjiang River and feel the cool wind.12.That is really a _______(特别的) day.13.I like wearing my ________ (丝的) blouse very much in summer.14.Let’s go on a ________ (旅行) next week.15.You can leave a ________ (便条) for him if you have something to tell him.
答案以及解析一、1.答案:A
解析:句意为:——我可以坐在这里吗?——不,你不能。它们是为老人和孩子准备的。"May I...?"的否定回答为"No, you can't/mustn't."。"Must I…?"的否定回答为"No, you needn't/don't have to."。"Will I…?"的否定回答为"No, you won't."。"Should I…?"的否定回答为"No, you shouldn't."。根据答语"No, you can't."可知,此处应是以May开头的一般疑问句,表示请求,故选A项。2.答案:C解析:A项trip意思是旅行;B项party意思是聚会;C项festival意思是节日;D项month意思是月份。根据常识可知,在中国,新年是一个非常大的节日。所以此处答案是C。3.答案:A解析:句意:当爸爸和妈妈购物时,爸爸经常帮助妈妈拎所有的包。考查动词辨析。carry扛,提;bring带来;take带走;send派,送。根据“all the bags when they go shopping.”可知应是拎包,故选A。4.答案:D解析:句意:—我可以和海伦说话吗?—她不在家。我可以帮你传话吗?考查名词辨析。walk步行;trip旅行;vacation假期;message口信,消息。结合句意以及“She isn’t at home.”可知,海伦不在家,可推测出接下来要询问是否要帮传话,“传话,带口信”take a message。故选D。5.答案:B解析:考查情态动词may的用法。情态动词后跟动词原形,变成一般疑问句时把情态动词提到句首,故选B项。6.答案:D解析:句意:—我不喜欢这本书,因为它很难。考查形容词。interesting有趣的;fun乐趣;exciting令人兴奋的;difficult困难的。根据“I don’t like this book”可知,此处回答不喜欢这本书的原因是因为很难,故选D。7.答案:B解析:句意:杰克和我对星期天的野餐感到非常兴奋。考查形容词短语。exciting“令人兴奋的”,指物;excited“感到兴奋的”,指人。根据主语“Jack and I”可知,应该用excited,可排除A/C选项。be excited about sth. “对……感到兴奋”。故选B。8.答案:C解析:句意:—我可以见你的经理吗?—当然可以。请在这里等候。经理正在打电话。考查动词辨析。leave离开;live居住;wait等待;click点击。根据“The manager is talking on the telephone.”经理正在打电话,可知应是让对方等待,故选C。9.答案:B
解析:句意:不要害怕困难。记住:风筝顶着风高飞, 而不是顺着风。考查介词辨析。over在......上; against违背; across穿过; along沿着。根据"kites rise highest...the wind"可知, 风筝是逆着风飞, 故选B。 10.答案:C解析:句意为:他们通常乘火车回家。by trains和make train为错误用法;take the/a train意为"乘火车",是动词短语;by train意为"乘火车",为介词短语。句中缺少谓语,故选C项。二、11.答案:(a)long解析:句意:晚饭后,他们通常沿着长江两岸散步,感受凉爽的风。along“沿着”,是介词,walk along“沿着……走”,固定短语,故填(a)long.12.答案:special13.答案:silk解析:句意:我非常喜欢在夏天穿我的丝绸衬衫。silk“丝,丝绸”,名词;此处使用名词作定语,说明被修饰的名词是由什么原料制成的,即衬衫是由丝绸制成的。故填silk。14.答案:trip解析:句意:让我们下周去旅行吧。trip“旅行”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填trip。15.答案:note解析:句意:如果你有事要告诉他,你可以给他留个便条。由所给的汉语提示可知,“便条”译成:note,由空格前面的a可知,这里用单数形式。故填note。
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