广东省云浮市郁南县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测

   八  年级   英语  

本卷共 8 页，  80 小题，满分 120   分。考试用时  90  分钟。答案写在答题卡上。

一、              听说应用（本大题共 30小题，每小题1分，共30分：A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）

1. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

（     ）1.         Which sport does Steve like best?

ABC 

（     ）2.         What does Sally want to be?

ABC  

（     ）3.         What did Ann buy?

ABC  

（     ）4.         What should we do to prevent the flu?

ABC  

（     ）5.         What can’t we do?

ABC  

2. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母偏号填写在提前括号内。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（     ）6.         What does the girl want to do?

A. Go to the park.  B. Go to school.  C. Finish her homework.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（     ）7.         How does Lin Tao often go to school?

A. By bike.      B. On foot.     C. By bus.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（     ）8.         What does the girl have for breakfast?

A. Some milk.     B. An egg.     C. Nothing.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（     ）9.         What does David’s mother ask him to have?

A. Some potato chips.   B. Strawberry juice.  C. Nothing.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

（     ）10.    What should we do according to the conversation?

A. Wash hands often.

B. Stay at home all the time.

C. Do more sports

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

（     ）11.    What’s wrong with Jim?

A. He has a fever.   B. He has the flu.   C He has a cold.  

（     ）12.    What should Jim do?

A. He should wear more clothes.

B .He should drink more water.

C. Both A and B.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

（     ）13.    What is Miss White going to do this weekend?

A. She's going to visit her parents.

B. She's going to visit her grandparents.

C. She's going to visit her uncle.

（     ）14.    Who is Tony?

A. Miss White's father.  

B. Mr. Black's pet dog.

C. Miss White's pet dog.

（     ）15.    Is Mr. Black going to help Miss White?

1. We don't know.   B. Yes, he is.    C. No, he isn't.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。

（     ）16.    How long did the sports meet last?

1. Two days.      B. Three days.    C. Four days.

（     ）17.    What did Li Hua win?

1. The boys’ 400-meter race.  B. The long jump   C. The high jump.

（     ）18.    Why didn’t Liu Mei take part in the race?

A. Because she was ill and couldn’t run.

B. Because she runs very slowly

C. Because she hurt her left leg

（     ）19.    Why did Class Three win the boys’ 400-meter relay race?

A. Because there are 25 boys in the class.

B. Because they are very tall.

C. Because their team is very strong

（     ）20.    Who won the girls’ 200-meter race?

A. Wang Li.       B. Liu Mei.     C. Zhou Hong.

D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到一则人物介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。

E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Tim! Did you make a New Year's resolution this year?

B: Yes, I did.

A: 26._        

B: I want to make a tennis team.

A: Really? It's not easy. 27. _        

B: I decide to practice playing tennis every day after school with my classmates. How about you?

A: 28._ _          Maybe I’m going to learn the guitar.

B: 29._ _         _ How are you going to do that?

A: I'm going to take guitar lessons. 30. _        

B: Thank you.

二、              语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Vicky Lawrence and Elliott Brock are a special pair of friends. They are not of the same age Elliott is about 20 years older than Vicky. They _31 each other 14 years ago, but Elliott saved Vicky’s life.

In 2008, doctors told Vicky’s parents that _32 daughter was seriously ill. If she didn't get a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植)，she would die(死) in a few 33  . Elliott donated(捐赠) his bone marrow to Vicky. Thanks to him, the little girl became 34   again. Elliott was happy to know that and he thought that was the end of the story. Things changed in 2015 when Vicky wrote Elliott a letter and they finally decided _35 .Then they became friends. Vicky is now a student learning medicine. She lives 36   happy life and travels around the world, does sports and plays music.

In 2019, Vicky thought they could run a marathon(马拉松) together. But they 37 join in a virtual(虚拟的) marathon because of COVID-19. Last October, the pair finished that dream. As they ran the marathon, they 38  got money to help others.

Vicky said running the marathon was great; running next 39  Elliott made it even more wonderful. She hopes more people can become bone marrow donors, 40   “doing so is just really important”.

（     ）31.  A. don't know   B. didn't know   C. won’t know

（     ）32.  A. themselves    B. theirs     C. their

（     ）33.  A. months     B. months’    C. month

（     ）34.  A. health     B. unhealthy    C. healthy

（     ）35.  A. meet     B. meeting    C. to meet

（     ）36.  A. a      B. an      C./

（     ）37.  A. had      B. had to     C. have to

（     ）38.  A. also      B. too     C. again

（     ）39.  A. with     B. to      C. of

（     ）40.  A. if      B. when     C. because

三、              完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Everyone should exercise. Doing exercise often is important for us to stay healthy.

There are many different 41  of exercises such as biking, walking, running and swimming. You can do lots of them, 42  first of all, you should do them for fun. It is important to 43  what you are doing.

If you just 44  to exercise, you must know the following things: if you are not feeling 45  , it is best not to exercise. Make sure you start of slowly. As you 46  strong, you will be able to do more activities. As a beginner, you should make an  47  plan, two or three 48  a week for fifteen to twenty minutes each time.

Before 49  , you must take a few minutes to warm up. It’s good for you. After two or three weeks you will be able to 50  more time exercising. And you’ll be on your way to being healthier.

（     ）41.             A. signs    B. kinds   C. rules     D. books

（     ）42.             A. when    B. because  C. but    D. what

（     ）43.             A. enjoy    B. remember C. hate    D. forget

（     ）44.             A. dislike   B. stop   C. hope   D. begin

（     ）45.             A. lucky    B. sad   C. afraid    D. well

（     ）46.             A. stay    B. sound   C. get    D. come

（     ）47.             A. exercise   B. sleeping C. working  D. singing

（     ）48.             A. places    B. hours   C. times    D. years

（     ）49.             A. eating    B. studying  C. exercising   D. sleeping

（     ）50.             A. cost    B. spend   C. take   D. pay

四、              阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（     ）51.  If 6-year-old Ben has a headache, he should take        a day

A. 1/2 pill   B. 1 pill   C. 2 pills   D. 4 pills

（     ）52.  Who CANNOT take the medicine?

A. A 22-year-old girl.    B. A 2-year-old child.

C. A 4-year-old child.    D. A 15-year-old boy

（     ）53.  What is Helen's problem?

A. She had a backache and a headache.

B. She had a toothache and a sore throat

C. She had a stomachache and a sore throat.

D. She had a sore throat and a headache.

（     ）54.  Which is Mary's advice?

A. Sleeping as much as possible. 

B. Staying warm and having a rest.

C. Drinking some water with honey.

D. Having some soup with light tastes.

（     ）55.  What’s Andy’s favorite sore throat “medicine”?

A. Hot water with honey.  B. Salt water.  C. Hot water.  D. Light soup.

B

A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seems to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But he was a miserly( 小气) person, he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.

As he came into the doctor’s room. he said. “Good morning. doctor Here I am again.”  The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, "Well sir there’s nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave the first time you came to see me.”

（     ）56.  Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?

A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him

B. Because he had a fever

C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head.

D. Because the pain didn't seem to get better.

（     ）57.  How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the

   town for two visits?

   A. Two       B. Three.        C. One           D. Four

（     ）58.  Where did the doctor check the farmer?

   A. In the village B. On the farm.  C. At the doctor’s   D. In the city

（     ）59.  What did the farmer give the doctor?

 A. Some medicine   B. Nothing   C. Smile         D. A pound

（     ）60.  The doctor asked the farmer ________.

A. something new about his illness                          

B. to go on taking the same medicine

C. to come again                                         

D. to give him some more pounds

C.配对阅读。

左栏是中学生要注意的五种安全隐患，右栏是七个可供详细解释或解决的方案，请为每种安全隐患选择相应的方案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。

五、              短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 My name is Cathy. Here is my story.

Two years ago, I became too heavy 66. _______ I didn’t exercise and ate a lot of fast food, too. I was often ill so I went to see a 67. _______ and I missed days of school. One day I looked at 68.__ in the mirror(镜子).“I look terrible,” I thought. I tried to touch my toe but I couldn’t do it. I found an old dress. It was too small for me to 69. _______on. Yes, I was too fat.

The next day I decided to lose weight. I started to run every morning. At first running was very 70. _______. I just couldn’t run, but I didn’t give 71. _______I keep running. Two weeks later, I felt that running was easy.

Now I like eating 72. _______vegetables than meat. Four months ago, I stopped eating fast food. About three months ago, I bought 73. _______bike. I go to school by bike now. And these days I’ve started doing yoga exercise. Now I find doing more exercise and eating healthily can really help me to 74. _______ weight. My mother runs 75. _______me in the morning and my father rides bikes with me in the evening. They also lose weight and get healthy.

六、              读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）

1. 回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

The flu easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch the flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid the flu? Here are four suggestions:

First, you can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to avoid the flu.

Second, if a member of a family or a friend has the flu, stay away from him or her until he or she is well. The flu is very communicable(可传染的).If you stay with the person with the flu, you can catch the flu easily. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with the flu.

Third, exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system(免疫系统)， too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.

Finally, happy people are healthy people. Their life isn’t stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick.

Follow the suggestions above and you can avoid the flu easily.

76. Who suggests drinking lots of water is helpful to avoid the flu?

77. What can you do to stay away from people with the flu?

78. What will make you stronger?

79. Will people easily get sick if they are unhappy?

80. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

2. 书面表达（本大题15分）

81. 2022年足球世界杯即将开始，学校正在开展以“Sports in My Family”为主题的英语征文活动，请你介绍你家人喜欢的运动类型及原因。

内容包括：

1.简要介绍你的情况，包括年龄、家庭成员。

2.你和家人喜欢运动吗？分别喜欢什么运动，为什么？

3.呼吁大家热爱运动，多做运动。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。