盐城市滨海一中2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）

这是一份盐城市滨海一中2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）

盐城市滨海一中2021-2022学年八年级3月月考英语试题二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We played _______ chess and watched a 3﹣D movie last Sunday．﹣﹣﹣ ______ good time you had!（　　）A．the；What a B．a；How / C．/；What a D．the；How a2．（1分）He's never watched such an interesting film before， ？（　　）A．isn't he B．hasn't he C．is he D．has he3．（1分）My grandparents_______live in the countryside，but now they_______living in the city．（　　）A．used to；used to B．got used to；get used to C．used to；get used to D．got used to；used to4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I haven't seen Jerry for a long time.Where _______ he _______？﹣﹣﹣To Nanjing.He'll stay there until next week.（　　）A．has；gone B．has；been in C．has；been to D．has；been5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，why not stop ________ a rest？﹣﹣﹣Oh，no，Mum.The story is so interesting that I can't stop _____ it.（　　）A．having；reading B．to have；to read C．having；to read D．to have；reading6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steve Jobs is many people's hero.﹣﹣﹣Yes.He and his Apple changed people's life_________.（　　）A．in the way B．on the way C．in some ways D．by the way7．（1分）The Little Mermaid is in _____________.（　　）A．Japan B．New Zealand C．Sydney D．Denmark8．（1分）His mother _______ since his father ___________．（　　）A．has been away；has been dead B．has left；was dead C．has left；died D．has been away；died9．（1分）— Have you finished your report ________，Andy？— Yes.I've done that ________.（　　）A．yet；yet B．already；yet C．yet；already D．already；already10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of living _______ in the big flat？﹣﹣﹣ I think I will feel __________．（　　）A．on your own；alone B．by yourself；alone C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone11．（1分）"Did you borrow the comic book from the library？""Yes，I it for three days．I'll return it this afternoon．"（　　）A．borrowed B．kept C．have borrowed D．have kept12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long has the weather been like this？﹣﹣﹣______.（　　）A．Until last night B．Since last night C．Two days ago D．Two days later13．（1分）I can't buy this coat，because it is _______ expensive.（　　）A．a bit of B．a few C．a little of D．a bit14．（1分）My father ________ my mother when they were both 20 years old，and they ________ for 20 years.（　　）A．married；have married B．married with；have been married C．got married with；have married D．married；have been married15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We are going on holiday in Hong Kong tomorrow．﹣﹣﹣ ________．And I will miss you．（　　）A．Good luck B．You are welcome C．That's all right D．Enjoy your holiday三、完形填空。（每题1分，共15题，计15分）16．（15分）I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry.It was seven.By that time，I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine，where I often went to eat two or three times a week.I knew the owner well. I went into the restaurant，which was already crowded，and ordered my meal.While I was waiting，I looked（1）　 　 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant.Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction （方向），as if he knew me.I certainly didn't know him，for I never forgot a（2）　 　.The man had a newspaper（3）　 　 in front of him.But I could see that he was keeping an（4）　 　 on me.When the waiter brought my soup，the man was（5）　 　 puzzled （迷惑） by the familiar （熟悉） way that the waiter and I called each other.He became even more puzzled as（6）　 　went on.He could see that I was well（7）　 　in the restaurant.At last he got up and went into the kitchen.After a few minutes he came out again，（8）　 　for his meal and left. When I had finished，I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him（9）　 　the man had wanted.The owner told me he was a detective （侦探）. "Really？" I was（10）　 　. "He was certainly（11）　 　in me.But why？" I asked. "He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking（12）　 　，" the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen，he showed me a（13）　 　of the wanted man.He certainly looked like you!Of course，since we（14）　 　you here，I told him that he had made a mistake." It's（15）　 　I came to a restaurant where I am known，or I might have been arrested!四、阅读理解。A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（每题2分，共15题，计30分）17．（10分）Welcome to Franklin Hotel!We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.We hope we will give you the best service. ★ Room Service：You can use the service 24 hours a day. ★ Dining Room：You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is from 8：00 to 9：30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7：00.If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.Lunch is from 12：00 to 14：00.Dinner is from 18：30 to 20：30. ★ Telephone：There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0" before you make a call.We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy. ★ Shop：The hotel shop is open from 9：00 to 17：30. ★ Coffee House：You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30. ★ Another Service：There is a cinema in the hotel.A film begins at 19：00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.（1）When can you use the room service？ 　 　A.Only the daytime.B.Only at night.C.Anytime during a day.D.Only sometime.（2）If you want to have a meal in your room，what should you do？ 　 　A.Phone the service desk.B.Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.C.Go to the hotel dining room.D.Put a message outside the room.（3）What should you do if the telephone lines are busy？ 　 　A.We should ask the service centre for help.B.We should cut off the phone.C.We should wait a moment.D.We should use the pay phone.（4）If you want to have a two﹣hour business talk in the coffee house，you may go there at 　 　.A.12：00B.1：00C.10：00D.11：30（5）The instructions tell us that you can 　 　.A.go shopping at anytime in the hotelB.get at least six servicesC.see a film when you want toD.go to the coffee house twice a week18．（10分）Chinese tourists flock（涌入） to Morocco（摩洛哥） during Spring Festival In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen，one of the top tourist attractions（旅游景点） in Morocco，an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists，with a lot more waiting outside，during the Chinese Spring Festival. "Boss，can I have my Kung﹣Pao Chicken now？""Boss，is my beef noodles ready？" Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for their ordered foods.Restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival，her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Fes，Morocco's central city，had the same experience.The waiters said during the Spring Festival，a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech，tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden，a famous tourist attraction，two girls from Ningbo，a city in East China's Zhejiang province，said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country's special food. Morocco's Minister （部长） of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract（吸引） 500，000 Chinese tourists each year by 2020.Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels，transports and tourist reception.He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed，which is one of the key factors （因素） to attract Chinese tourists.（1）Where can we probably find this article？ 　 　A.In a storybook.B.In a sports magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.In a cookbook.（2）What do the two girls from Ningbo come to Morocco for？ 　 　A.shoppingB.Moroccan foodC.tourist attractionsD.Chinese restaurants（3）Which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese visitors？ 　 　A.hotelsB.transportsC.foodD.direct flights（4）Which are famous places of interest in Morocco？ 　 　A.ChefchaouenB.MarrakechC.Majorelle GardenD.All of the above（5）We can infer（推断） from the passage that 　 　.A.Chinese restaurants in Morocco can make much money during the Spring Festival.B.There are not many Chinese tourists in Festival.C.Kung﹣Pao Chicken may be a kind of Moroccan food.D.Sajid is the president of Morocco.19．（10分）Some people believe that schools will not be necessary in the near future.They say that because of the Internet and other new technology，there is no longer any need for school buildings，classes and teachers.Perhaps this will be true one day，but if the world has no schools，I can't imagine how our society will be.In fact，we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.We should invent a new kind of school that is linked （链接） to libraries，museums，science centers，labs and even companies.Technological companies should create learning programmes for schools.Scientists could give talks through the Internet.TV networks and local stations could develop programmes about things students are studying in school.Labs could set up websites to show technology so that students could see it on the Internet. Is this a dream？No.There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen.Here the whole city is linked to the Internet，and learning can take place at home，at school，and in the office.Businesses provide programmes for the schools and the society.The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home.Because everyone can go on the Internet，older people use it as much as younger ones，and everyone can visit far﹣away libraries and museums as easily as nearby one.How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning？It is too early to be sure，but it is very exciting to think about it.Technology will change the way we learn；schools will change as well；and we will all learn something from the Internet.（1）Who thinks that students don't have to learn at school？ 　 　A.Everyone.B.The writer.C.Some people.D.The teachers.（2）What does "a new kind of school" mean in the passage？ 　 　A.A school with many new computers.B.A school with many new students.C.A school with many new teachers.D.A school which is linked to the Internet.（3）Older people 　 　.A.never go on the InternetB.go on the Internet more often than younger onesC.go on the Internet as often as younger onesD.go on the Internet less often than younger ones（4）What the writer thinks is that 　 　.A.schools are still necessaryB.more schools should be builtC.there should be fewer schoolsD.more computers are needed in schools（5）Which of the following sentences is NOT true？ 　 　A.Technology will change our way of learning.B.If you are a student，you can set up websites to show new technology.C.The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.D.On the Internet，you can visit another city's library as easily as the people there.二、B.阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每题2分，共5题，计10分）20．（10分）Many young people use computers，but few of them know how to look after them．（1）　 　． *Keep your computer in a cool room．（2）　 　 ．Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃﹣30℃． *Don't let people smoke cigarette（香烟）near your computer．Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer，（3）　 　． *Don't eat or drink when you are near your computer．Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems． *（4）　 　．If you wear glasses，make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer．Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer． *Keep your screen clean and don't have it too bright．（5）　 　．A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes．二、试卷Ⅱ（非选择题共50分）C.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题2分。（10分）21．（10分）If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can learn some things about it. Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16，2016.It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways：the official website，Alitrip website and the central phone.Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks.So far，quite a lot of people have booked（预订）tickets. The park is built in the 963﹣acre field and costs ＄5.5 billion.Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work. The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world. When you visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can follow the advice. Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance（提前）.Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere.It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there.You can save a lot of money in this way. Eat breakfast before you arrive.You can save quite a lot of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park. Take snacks with you.You can enjoy them in the picnic area.Because the snacks there are too expensive. To save more money，you can plan your trip during the park's off﹣season（淡季）.Lots of things，from airfares（飞机票价）to souvenirs，can be cheaper during these months.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题不超过6个单词）（1）When did Shanghai Disneyland open？________________________________________________（2）Have almost 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design work？________________________________________________（3）Why isn't it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland？________________________________________________（4）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage？________________________________________________（5）What's the best title for this passage？________________________________________________五、词汇。（每题1分，计20分）A．根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。22．（1分）The little girl will travel 　 　to learn more about art．（在国外）23．（1分）We decided to make an　 　（采访） with our principal．24．（1分）　 　（交流）with different people in different fields is a skill as well.25．（1分）She's　 　 （ 意识到 ） she is wrong at this matter，so she feels very sorry．26．（1分）We should encourage　 　（工厂）not to dump waste again． Let's write a letter to them．B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。27．（1分）My parents both work in the　 　 （south） part of the city．28．（1分）These beautiful hair clips are those players' 　 　 （wife）.29．（1分）The air　 　 （pollute） makes me feel sick．30．（1分）Last month，I took my first direct 　 　 （fly） from Shanghai to Taiwan．31．（1分）There 　 　 （be）a new railway station in our city since 2002.C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。32．（10分）People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday. Children usually like t（1）　 　 to some fun places，like the theme park.Many of them like experiencing the exciting r（2）　 　 on the roller coaster.It moves at high s（3）　 　 and children usually scream with excitement. Young people like going to the sea or mountains.They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities，s（4）　 　as diving，sailing and rock climbing.They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d（5）　 　food there.Young people don't mind spending money on the trip.So they usually go on a trip by plane.When their plane arrives at the a（6）　 　.some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there. Old people are usually interested in history.So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip.Beijing.Xi'an and Luoyang are all good choices for them.They often take some photos during the trip.At the e（7）　 　of the trip，they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well. People like having a trip because they can have a f（8）　 　time.After the trip is o（9）　 　，they still m（10）　 　the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.六、书面表达。（20分）33．（20分）请以"Changes in my hometown"为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，描述你的家乡近几年在居民生活，交通状况和环境方面的变化。要求：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Changes in my hometown_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We played _______ chess and watched a 3﹣D movie last Sunday．﹣﹣﹣ ______ good time you had!（　　）A．the；What a B．a；How / C．/；What a D．the；How a【分析】﹣﹣上周日我们下棋，看了一部3 D电影。﹣﹣你们玩得多开心啊！【解答】第一个空，play chess"下象棋"，中间不加冠词。A/B/D不正确。第二个空，have a good time"玩得开心"，感叹句用What a。故选：C。【点评】掌握play+棋类，中间不加定冠词的知识点，积累固定搭配have a good time"玩得开心"，结合语境，选择正确答案。2．（1分）He's never watched such an interesting film before， ？（　　）A．isn't he B．hasn't he C．is he D．has he【分析】他之前从没看过如此有趣的电影，是吗？【解答】答案：D．反意疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致．这里是现在完成时，'s是has的过去式，；当前句中出现hardly，never，little，等否定意义的词时，看成是否定句．该句中有never，故用肯定，故has he故选：D。【点评】本题考查了反意疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意：反意疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致3．（1分）My grandparents_______live in the countryside，but now they_______living in the city．（　　）A．used to；used to B．got used to；get used to C．used to；get used to D．got used to；used to【分析】我的祖父母过去住在农村，但现在他们习惯了住在城市里．【解答】used to do sth．过去做某事，be/ get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事；根据句意和语法可知，前空用used to do sth．，后空用be/ get used to doing sth．，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I haven't seen Jerry for a long time.Where _______ he _______？﹣﹣﹣To Nanjing.He'll stay there until next week.（　　）A．has；gone B．has；been in C．has；been to D．has；been【分析】——我好久没见到杰瑞了。他去哪儿了？——去南京了。他将在那里呆到下周。【解答】has gone to 去了某地（还未回来）；has been to去过某地（已回来）；has been in一直在某地。根据下文"他一直会在那呆到下周"，可知，他人还未回来，且where是地点副词，不用介词to，所以空格处填has gone。故选：A。【点评】熟练辨析has been to/has gone to的区别。5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，why not stop ________ a rest？﹣﹣﹣Oh，no，Mum.The story is so interesting that I can't stop _____ it.（　　）A．having；reading B．to have；to read C．having；to read D．to have；reading【分析】﹣汤姆，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？﹣哦，不，妈妈。这个故事是如此有趣，我无法停止阅读它。【解答】根据句意：﹣汤姆，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？ ﹣哦，不，妈妈。这个故事是如此有趣，我无法停止阅读它。可知第一空考查stop to do sth停下来去做某事；第二空考查can't stop doing sth不能停止做某事。故选：D。【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Steve Jobs is many people's hero.﹣﹣﹣Yes.He and his Apple changed people's life_________.（　　）A．in the way B．on the way C．in some ways D．by the way【分析】﹣﹣﹣史蒂夫•乔布斯是许多人心目中的英雄。﹣﹣﹣是的。他和他的苹果在某种程度上改变了人们的生活。【解答】in the way挡道；on the way在路上；in some ways在某种程度上；by the way顺便问一下；根据"Steve Jobs is many people's hero"史蒂夫•乔布斯是许多人心目中的英雄，可知他和他的苹果在某种程度上改变了人们的生活，因此选in some ways。故选：C。【点评】正确辨析各介词短语的含义，结合题干句意选择作答。7．（1分）The Little Mermaid is in _____________.（　　）A．Japan B．New Zealand C．Sydney D．Denmark【分析】《小美人鱼》是丹麦的动画片。【解答】A.Japan 日本；B.New Zealand新西兰；C.Sydney 悉尼；D.Denmark丹麦。结合生活常识可知《小美人鱼》是丹麦的动画片。故选：D。【点评】英语的学习不单单只是课本上的知识，平时还要去涉猎各个方面的知识。诸如此类的题目，没有太多的技巧只能靠平时的多记忆，多积累，将英语的面拓宽，使自己的英语学习更加有趣。8．（1分）His mother _______ since his father ___________．（　　）A．has been away；has been dead B．has left；was dead C．has left；died D．has been away；died【分析】略【解答】根据since可知主句用现在完成时，且用延续性动词，从句用一般过去时，故第一空填has been away，第二空填died。故选：D。【点评】略9．（1分）— Have you finished your report ________，Andy？— Yes.I've done that ________.（　　）A．yet；yet B．already；yet C．yet；already D．already；already【分析】﹣﹣你已经完成你的报告了吗，安迪？﹣﹣是的。我已经做完了。【解答】already已经，用于现在完成时肯定句，yet还，用于现在完成时否定句和疑问句；根据题干，疑问句中用yet，陈述句中用already。故选：C。【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of living _______ in the big flat？﹣﹣﹣ I think I will feel __________．（　　）A．on your own；alone B．by yourself；alone C．alone；lonely D．lonely；alone【分析】﹣﹣你觉得一个人住在这套大公寓怎么样？﹣﹣我想我会感到孤独。【解答】此题先考虑第二个空，alone单独；lonely孤独的。表示主观上感到孤独，用形容词lonely。A/B/D不正确。第一个空，表示独自一人居住，用副词alone。故选：C。【点评】分析alone和lonely的区别，结合语境，选择正确答案。11．（1分）"Did you borrow the comic book from the library？""Yes，I it for three days．I'll return it this afternoon．"（　　）A．borrowed B．kept C．have borrowed D．have kept【分析】﹣你从图书馆借那本漫画书了吗？﹣是的，我借了三天．我今天下午去还．【解答】答案：D 现在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，此时的动词必须是延续性动词，句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语，如：for+时间段．根据for three days 可知，要用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，又知borrow是非延续性动词而keep是延续性动词故选：D。【点评】现在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，此时的动词必须要用于延续性动词12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long has the weather been like this？﹣﹣﹣______.（　　）A．Until last night B．Since last night C．Two days ago D．Two days later【分析】——像这样的天气有多久了？——自从昨天晚上。【解答】Until last night直到昨天晚上为止，用于一般过去时或过去完成时；Since last night自从昨天晚上，用于现在完成时的时间状语；Two days ago两天前，用于一般过去时的时间状语；Two days later两天后，常用在一般过去时态。根据题干疑问词how long和句子的时态，可知回答一段时间，因此是since last night，即自从昨天晚上天气一直这样。故选：B。【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的结构和回答方式，结合语境，给出答案。13．（1分）I can't buy this coat，because it is _______ expensive.（　　）A．a bit of B．a few C．a little of D．a bit【分析】我买不起这件外套，因为它有点贵。【解答】A.a bit of"有点儿"，后跟不可数名词；B.a few"一点"，修饰可数名词复数；C.a little of无此表达；D.a bit一点儿"，修饰形容词或副词。expensive为形容词，意思为"昂贵的"。故选：D。【点评】熟知副词短语的含义和用法，根据语境，仔细分析，可得出正确答案。14．（1分）My father ________ my mother when they were both 20 years old，and they ________ for 20 years.（　　）A．married；have married B．married with；have been married C．got married with；have married D．married；have been married【分析】我爸爸和妈妈在他们都是20岁的时候结婚，他们已经结婚20年。【解答】marry结婚，及物动词，强调动作；be married已结婚的，强调状态；be（get） married to和某人结婚；根据题干，marry是及物动词，不需要介词，排除B；get married to，介词不是with，排除C，第一空填动词的过去式married；时间状语是for 20 years，应用延续性动词，marry是瞬间动词，排除A，第二空填have been married表状态。故选：D。【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We are going on holiday in Hong Kong tomorrow．﹣﹣﹣ ________．And I will miss you．（　　）A．Good luck B．You are welcome C．That's all right D．Enjoy your holiday【分析】略【解答】句意：﹣我们明天要去香港度假。﹣假期愉快。我会想你。Enjoy your holiday表示假期愉快。故选：D。【点评】略三、完形填空。（每题1分，共15题，计15分）16．（15分）I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry.It was seven.By that time，I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine，where I often went to eat two or three times a week.I knew the owner well. I went into the restaurant，which was already crowded，and ordered my meal.While I was waiting，I looked（1）　C　 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant.Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction （方向），as if he knew me.I certainly didn't know him，for I never forgot a（2）　B　.The man had a newspaper（3）　A　 in front of him.But I could see that he was keeping an（4）　D　 on me.When the waiter brought my soup，the man was（5）　D　 puzzled （迷惑） by the familiar （熟悉） way that the waiter and I called each other.He became even more puzzled as（6）　C　went on.He could see that I was well（7）　C　in the restaurant.At last he got up and went into the kitchen.After a few minutes he came out again，（8）　A　for his meal and left. When I had finished，I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him（9）　B　the man had wanted.The owner told me he was a detective （侦探）. "Really？" I was（10）　B　. "He was certainly（11）　A　in me.But why？" I asked. "He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking（12）　D　，" the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen，he showed me a（13）　B　of the wanted man.He certainly looked like you!Of course，since we（14）　A　you here，I told him that he had made a mistake." It's（15）　C　I came to a restaurant where I am known，or I might have been arrested!【分析】本文讲述了"我"去一家我熟悉的餐馆吃饭，被侦探跟踪又化险为夷的故事。【解答】（1）C。考查介词。for为，at 在，around围绕，like像。句意：我四处看看是否有我认识的在餐厅里。look around 四处查看，故选：C。（2）B。考查名词。name名字，face脸，person人，friend朋友。交代前一句的原因。句意：我当然不认识他因为我从没忘记任何一张脸。B。（3）A。考查形容词。open打开，closed关闭的，opened打开的，close关闭。have后可跟形容词作宾语的补足语。open可以是动词，也可以作形容词。这里是表示报纸处于打开的状态，而不表示被打开这一动作，所以需用形容词。句意：那个人面前有一张开着的报纸。故选：A。（4）D。考查名词。orange橙子，arm胳膊，apple苹果，eye眼镜。keep an eye on sb./sth.照看，留意，固定用法。句意：但是我可以看到他正注意着我。故选：D（5）D。考查副词。badly极度地，fast快速，quickly快地，clearly明显地，清晰地。副词clearly修饰puzzled。句意：当侍者上我的汤的时候，那个人明显地被我和侍者之间的熟悉和互相称呼迷惑了。故选：D。（6）C。考查名词。program程序，story故事，time时间，news新闻。as...went on表示时间。句意：随着时间继续，他变得更加迷惑了。故选：C。（7）C。考查动词。taken采取，made使，known为人所知，brought带来。be well known 有名的。句意：他看到我在餐厅里很有名。故选：C。（8）A。考查动词。paid花费（过去式），paying花费（现在分词），spent花费，cost花费。此处为并列形式，pay与前面的came相同，应用过去时态。动词pay可以和for连用。句意：几分钟之后他又出来了，付了他的饭钱然后离开了。故选：A。（9）B。考查宾语从句引导词。对物的引导用what。前面的动词是asked宾语从句的连词不可用that，根据wanted（及物动词）应选用what。句意：当我结束用餐的时候，我把餐厅老板叫了过来，问他那个男人想要什么。故选：B。（10）B。考查形容词。worried 担心的，surprised 惊讶的，surprising 令人惊讶的，sad 伤心的。根据前面的"Really？"，表示知道那位先生是侦探，句意："真的吗？"我很惊讶。故选：B。（11）A。考查形容词。interested感兴趣的（指人的情感），interesting感兴趣的（指物），worried担心的，sure当然的，be interested in对……感兴趣。句意："他显然对我有兴趣。但是为什么呢？"我问。故选：A。（12）D。考查介词。up 向上，like像，at在，for为。look for寻找。句意："他在这儿跟踪你是因为他认为你是他寻找的那个人"店主说。故选：D。（13）B。考查名词。book书，photo照片，paper纸，magazine杂志。根据语境可知，此处是向我展示了一张通缉犯的照片，句意：当他进入厨房的时候，他向我展示了一张通缉犯的照片。故选：B。（14）A。考查动词。know知道、认识，see 看到，hear 听到，look at看。since表示原因，由于服务员认识（know）作者，此句才提到服务员告诉侦探是他搞错了。句意：当然，因为我们认识你我告诉他他弄错了。故选：A。（15）C。考查形容词。bad糟糕的；good 好的；lucky幸运的，best 最好的。作者感到庆幸的是，由于在餐馆里大家都认识他，才没有被误认为他是要找的人。句意：我很幸运来到了这家认识我的餐厅否则我也许已经被逮捕了。故选：C。【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解。A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（每题2分，共15题，计30分）17．（10分）Welcome to Franklin Hotel!We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.We hope we will give you the best service. ★ Room Service：You can use the service 24 hours a day. ★ Dining Room：You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is from 8：00 to 9：30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7：00.If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.Lunch is from 12：00 to 14：00.Dinner is from 18：30 to 20：30. ★ Telephone：There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0" before you make a call.We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy. ★ Shop：The hotel shop is open from 9：00 to 17：30. ★ Coffee House：You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30. ★ Another Service：There is a cinema in the hotel.A film begins at 19：00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.（1）When can you use the room service？ 　C　A.Only the daytime.B.Only at night.C.Anytime during a day.D.Only sometime.（2）If you want to have a meal in your room，what should you do？ 　D　A.Phone the service desk.B.Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.C.Go to the hotel dining room.D.Put a message outside the room.（3）What should you do if the telephone lines are busy？ 　C　A.We should ask the service centre for help.B.We should cut off the phone.C.We should wait a moment.D.We should use the pay phone.（4）If you want to have a two﹣hour business talk in the coffee house，you may go there at 　A　.A.12：00B.1：00C.10：00D.11：30（5）The instructions tell us that you can 　B　.A.go shopping at anytime in the hotelB.get at least six servicesC.see a film when you want toD.go to the coffee house twice a week【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了富兰克林旅馆的服务：客房服务，餐厅服务等。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Room Service：You can use the service 24 hours a day.客房服务：您可以24小时使用这项服务。可知，一天中任何时候都可以使用客房服务。故选C。（2）D.细节理解题。根据If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6：00.如果你需要，请在6：00之前填写一张卡片并挂在您的房间外。可知，要在房间里吃饭，要把填好的卡片挂房间外。故选D。（3）C.细节理解题。根据We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy.如果占线，我们会告诉您稍等片刻。可知，如果电话占线我们应该等一会儿。故选C。（4）A.细节理解题。根据You can drink coffee here at the following times：12：00 to 14：00，20：00 to 23：30.您可以在以下时间喝咖啡：12：00 ﹣ 14：00，20：00 ﹣ 23：30。可知，12点到14点有两个小时的时间，20点到23点有三个小时的时间。如果想在咖啡厅谈两个小时的生意，你可以12点去那里。故选A。（5）B.细节理解题。根据文中带★的，可知文中提及的服务有：客房服务，餐厅服务，电话，商店，咖啡厅，其他服务（电影院，热水），至少六项。故选B。【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。18．（10分）Chinese tourists flock（涌入） to Morocco（摩洛哥） during Spring Festival In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen，one of the top tourist attractions（旅游景点） in Morocco，an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists，with a lot more waiting outside，during the Chinese Spring Festival. "Boss，can I have my Kung﹣Pao Chicken now？""Boss，is my beef noodles ready？" Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for their ordered foods.Restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival，her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Fes，Morocco's central city，had the same experience.The waiters said during the Spring Festival，a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech，tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden，a famous tourist attraction，two girls from Ningbo，a city in East China's Zhejiang province，said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country's special food. Morocco's Minister （部长） of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract（吸引） 500，000 Chinese tourists each year by 2020.Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels，transports and tourist reception.He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed，which is one of the key factors （因素） to attract Chinese tourists.（1）Where can we probably find this article？ 　C　A.In a storybook.B.In a sports magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.In a cookbook.（2）What do the two girls from Ningbo come to Morocco for？ 　B　A.shoppingB.Moroccan foodC.tourist attractionsD.Chinese restaurants（3）Which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese visitors？ 　D　A.hotelsB.transportsC.foodD.direct flights（4）Which are famous places of interest in Morocco？ 　D　A.ChefchaouenB.MarrakechC.Majorelle GardenD.All of the above（5）We can infer（推断） from the passage that 　A　.A.Chinese restaurants in Morocco can make much money during the Spring Festival.B.There are not many Chinese tourists in Festival.C.Kung﹣Pao Chicken may be a kind of Moroccan food.D.Sajid is the president of Morocco.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了在春节期间许多中国游客去摩洛哥旅游。【解答】（1）C.文章来源题。根据文中In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen，one of the top tourist attractions in Morocco，an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists，with a lot more waiting outside，during the Chinese Spring Festival.中国春节期间，摩洛哥顶级旅游景点之一舍夫沙万的中餐厅，不到100平方米的地方就坐满了100多名中国游客，在外面等候的人也很多。以及Morocco's Minister of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract 500，000 Chinese tourists each year by 2020.Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels，transports and tourist reception.摩洛哥旅游部长Mohamed Sajid表示，希望到2020年每年吸引50万中国游客。Sajid还表示，摩洛哥正在努力改善酒店、交通和旅游接待。结合全文内容，可以推断出本文可能出现在一份报纸里。故选C。（2）B.细节理解题。根据文中In Majorelle Garden，a famous tourist attraction，two girls from Ningbo，a city in East China's Zhejiang province，said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country's special food.在著名的旅游胜地马若雷勒花园，来自中国东部浙江省宁波市的两个女孩说，她们选择摩洛哥作为春节旅游的地方，品尝这个国家的特色美食。由此可知，B项，摩洛哥食物，符合题意。故选B。（3）D.细节理解题。根据文中He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed，which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists.他说，摩洛哥和中国之间的直航正在讨论中，这是吸引中国游客的关键因素之一。由此可知，D项，直航，符合题意。故选D。（4）D.细节理解题。根据文中In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen，one of the top tourist attractions in Morocco，an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists，with a lot more waiting outside，during the Chinese Spring Festival.中国春节期间，摩洛哥顶级旅游景点之一舍夫沙万的中餐厅，不到100平方米的地方就坐满了100多名中国游客，在外面等候的人也很多。In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech，tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival.在摩洛哥南部小镇马拉喀什，春节期间随处可见满载中国游客的旅游大巴。In Majorelle Garden，a famous tourist attraction，two girls from Ningbo，a city in East China's Zhejiang province，said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country's special food.在著名的旅游胜地马若雷勒花园，来自中国东部浙江省宁波市的两个女孩说，她们选择摩洛哥作为春节旅游的地方，品尝这个国家的特色美食。由此可知，舍夫沙万，马拉喀什和马若雷勒花园都是摩洛哥著名的名胜古迹。故选D。（5）A.推理判断题。根据文中The waiters said during the Spring Festival，a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day.服务员说，春节期间，每天都有大量中国游客排队吃饭。由此可知，A项，摩洛哥的中餐馆在春节期间可以赚很多钱，符合题意。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。19．（10分）Some people believe that schools will not be necessary in the near future.They say that because of the Internet and other new technology，there is no longer any need for school buildings，classes and teachers.Perhaps this will be true one day，but if the world has no schools，I can't imagine how our society will be.In fact，we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better.We should invent a new kind of school that is linked （链接） to libraries，museums，science centers，labs and even companies.Technological companies should create learning programmes for schools.Scientists could give talks through the Internet.TV networks and local stations could develop programmes about things students are studying in school.Labs could set up websites to show technology so that students could see it on the Internet. Is this a dream？No.There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen.Here the whole city is linked to the Internet，and learning can take place at home，at school，and in the office.Businesses provide programmes for the schools and the society.The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home.Because everyone can go on the Internet，older people use it as much as younger ones，and everyone can visit far﹣away libraries and museums as easily as nearby one.How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning？It is too early to be sure，but it is very exciting to think about it.Technology will change the way we learn；schools will change as well；and we will all learn something from the Internet.（1）Who thinks that students don't have to learn at school？ 　C　A.Everyone.B.The writer.C.Some people.D.The teachers.（2）What does "a new kind of school" mean in the passage？ 　D　A.A school with many new computers.B.A school with many new students.C.A school with many new teachers.D.A school which is linked to the Internet.（3）Older people 　C　.A.never go on the InternetB.go on the Internet more often than younger onesC.go on the Internet as often as younger onesD.go on the Internet less often than younger ones（4）What the writer thinks is that 　A　.A.schools are still necessaryB.more schools should be builtC.there should be fewer schoolsD.more computers are needed in schools（5）Which of the following sentences is NOT true？ 　B　A.Technology will change our way of learning.B.If you are a student，you can set up websites to show new technology.C.The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.D.On the Internet，you can visit another city's library as easily as the people there.【分析】这篇短文主要给我们介绍了未来的一种与互联网相连的新型学校。新技术会改变我们的生活方式，学校会为没有个人电脑的人提供电脑室以及在互联网上，你可以像那儿的人一样访问另一个城市的图书馆。技术将改变我们学习的方式，学校将会改变，我们都会从互联网学到一些东西。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一句Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future.一些人认为，不久的将来人们将不再需要学校。可知有些人认为学校在不久的将来不再是必要的。故选C。（2）D.词义猜测题。根据Here the whole city is linked to the Internet，and learning can take place at home，at school，and in the office.在这里，整个城市都与互联网相连，学习可以在家里、学校和办公室进行。可知结合选项，"a new kind of school"意为"新型学校也就是和网络相连的学校"。故选D。（3）C.细节理解题。根据older people use it as much as younger ones.可知老年人使用它和年轻人一样多。故选C。（4）A.细节理解题。根据if the world has no schools，I can't imagine（想象）how our society will be，如果世界上没有学校，我无法想象我们的社会会怎样。从这话知道，作者的意思在学校学习是有必要的。故选A。（5）B.推理判断题。根据Labs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet.实验室可以建立网站，展示新技术，以便学生可以在互联网上看到。但是没有说到不是学生的话就看不到了，所以如果你不是学生，你就不能在网上看新技术，是错误的。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。二、B.阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每题2分，共5题，计10分）20．（10分）Many young people use computers，but few of them know how to look after them．（1）　D　． *Keep your computer in a cool room．（2）　E　 ．Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃﹣30℃． *Don't let people smoke cigarette（香烟）near your computer．Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer，（3）　A　． *Don't eat or drink when you are near your computer．Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems． *（4）　C　．If you wear glasses，make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer．Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer． *Keep your screen clean and don't have it too bright．（5）　G　．A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes．【分析】这篇短文中作者介绍了使用计算机的几个注意事项，包含放置环境、放置的高度、距离以及远离烟火、和保护眼睛等方面．【解答】细节推理题．1．D．根据前句"Many young people use computers，but few of them know how to look after them．和后文内容，"可知说的是如何照顾电脑，结合选项，应说当你使用电脑时，请记住以下几点．故选D．2．E．根据后句"Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃﹣30℃．"可知说的是温度，结合选项，应说过多或过少的热量对计算机有害．故选E．3．A．根据前句"Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer，"可知说的是烟带来的问题，结合选项，应说它会导致很多问题．故选A．4．C．根据后句"If you wear glasses，make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer．"可知说的是距离，结合选项，应说确保屏幕与眼睛的距离正确．故选C．5．G．根据前句"Keep your screen clean and don't have it too bright．"可知说的是保持清洁，结合选项，应说肮脏的屏幕会伤害你的眼睛．故选G．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．二、试卷Ⅱ（非选择题共50分）C.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题2分。（10分）21．（10分）If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can learn some things about it. Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16，2016.It began selling tickets on March 28 through several ways：the official website，Alitrip website and the central phone.Its price is the lowest of all the Disney theme parks.So far，quite a lot of people have booked（预订）tickets. The park is built in the 963﹣acre field and costs ＄5.5 billion.Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work. The Disney castle in Shanghai is the tallest and largest one in the Disney family around the world. When you visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can follow the advice. Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance（提前）.Disney is so popular that it is easy to find these souvenirs anywhere.It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there.You can save a lot of money in this way. Eat breakfast before you arrive.You can save quite a lot of money by eating breakfast before you go to the park. Take snacks with you.You can enjoy them in the picnic area.Because the snacks there are too expensive. To save more money，you can plan your trip during the park's off﹣season（淡季）.Lots of things，from airfares（飞机票价）to souvenirs，can be cheaper during these months.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题不超过6个单词）（1）When did Shanghai Disneyland open？　On June 16，2016.　（2）Have almost 400 designers and engineers taken part in the design work？　Yes.　（3）Why isn't it necessary to buy souvenirs at Disneyland？　Because they are too expensive there.　（4）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage？　Four.　（5）What's the best title for this passage？　Shanghai Disneyland　【分析】本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园。【解答】（1）On June 16，2016.细节理解题。根据Shanghai Disneyland opened on June 16，2016.可知，上海迪士尼乐园于2016年6月16日开幕。故答案为：On June 16，2016.（2）Yes.细节理解题。根据Almost 400 designers and engineers have taken part in the design work.可知，近400名设计师和工程师参与了设计工作。故答案为：Yes.（3）Because they are too expensive there.细节理解题。根据It isn't necessary for you to buy them at Disneyland because they are too expensive there.可知，你没必要在迪士尼乐园买纪念品，因为那里太贵了。故答案为：Because they are too expensive there.（4）Four.总结归纳题。根据Buy souvenirs（纪念品）in advance（提前） …Eat breakfast before you arrive…Take snacks with you…To save more money，you can plan your trip during the parks off season.提前购买纪念品…在到达之前吃早餐…带些零食…为了节省更多钱，可以在公园淡季时计划旅行。可知，文章共提到了四条建议。故答案为：Four.（5）Shanghai Disneyland.主旨大意题。根据If you want to go to visit Shanghai Disneyland，you can learn something about it.如果你想去上海迪士尼乐园，那么你可以了解一些事情。可知，本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园。故答案为：Shanghai Disneyland。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。五、词汇。（每题1分，计20分）A．根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。22．（1分）The little girl will travel 　abroad　to learn more about art．（在国外）【分析】这个女孩将去国外旅行以对艺术学习更多．【解答】答案：abroad 考查翻译填空．根据题干The little girl will travel____to learn more about art．（在国外）可知题意为"这个女孩将去国外旅行以对艺术学习更多．"在国外，副词，修饰travel．故答案为abroad．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．23．（1分）We decided to make an　interview　（采访） with our principal．【分析】我们决定采访我们的校长．【解答】根据提示"采访"可知，不定冠词an修饰单数名词interview．故答案为：interview．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析单复数变法，正确写出答案．24．（1分）　Communicating　（交流）with different people in different fields is a skill as well.【分析】与不同领域的不同人士交流也是一项技能。【解答】根据提示"交流"可知，这里用动名词短语作主语，填communicate的动名词Communicating，首字母大写。故答案为：Communicating。【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。25．（1分）She's　realized　 （ 意识到 ） she is wrong at this matter，so she feels very sorry．【分析】她意识到她在这件事上是错误的，所以她感到非常抱歉．【解答】答案：realized．根据题干She's﹣﹣（ 意识到 ） she is wrong at this matter，so she feels very sorry．可知句意为：她意识到她在这件事上是错误的，所以她感到非常抱歉．句子中she's应该是she has 的缩写，可以判断句子应该是现在完成时，由have/has+过去分词构成，realize，动词，意识到，过去分词是realized．故填：realized．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．26．（1分）We should encourage　factories　（工厂）not to dump waste again． Let's write a letter to them．【分析】我们应该鼓励工厂不要再倾倒废物，我们给他们写信吧．【解答】句意：我们应该鼓励工厂不要再倾倒废物，我们给他们写信吧．factory，名词，工厂，表示一类用复数形式．故答案为factories．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。27．（1分）My parents both work in the　southern　 （south） part of the city．【分析】我父母都在城市南部工作．【解答】south南，名词．这里修饰名词part"部分"用形容词southern"南部的"．故答案为：southern．【点评】形容词修饰名词或构成系表结构，要根据具体语境及所给单词提示，正确写出答案．28．（1分）These beautiful hair clips are those players' 　wives'　 （wife）.【分析】这些漂亮的发夹就是那些球员的妻子们的。【解答】wife妻子，是可数名词；根据句意和前面的those players' 可知，要用复数形式的所有格作表语。故答案为：wives'。【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。29．（1分）The air　pollution　 （pollute） makes me feel sick．【分析】空气污染使我感到恶心．【解答】pollute污染，动词．句子缺少主语．用不可数名词pollution"污染"．故答案为：pollution．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，正确写出答案．30．（1分）Last month，I took my first direct 　flight　 （fly） from Shanghai to Taiwan．【分析】上个月，我第一次从上海直飞台湾．【解答】答案：flight．考查单词填空．句意"上个月，我第一次从上海直飞台湾．"．fly飞，动词．结合语境direct直的，形容词，后跟名词flight航班，表示"直航"．答案是flight．【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．31．（1分）There 　has been　 （be）a new railway station in our city since 2002.【分析】自从2002以来，我们城市有了一个新的火车站。【解答】根据since 2002"自从2002以来"可知，现在完成时态，结构是There have/has been。主语railway station单数，用has。故答案为：has been。【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。32．（10分）People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday. Children usually like t（1）　ravelling/traveling　 to some fun places，like the theme park.Many of them like experiencing the exciting r（2）　ide　 on the roller coaster.It moves at high s（3）　peed　 and children usually scream with excitement. Young people like going to the sea or mountains.They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities，s（4）　uch　as diving，sailing and rock climbing.They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d（5）　elicious　food there.Young people don't mind spending money on the trip.So they usually go on a trip by plane.When their plane arrives at the a（6）　irport　.some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there. Old people are usually interested in history.So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip.Beijing.Xi'an and Luoyang are all good choices for them.They often take some photos during the trip.At the e（7）　nd　of the trip，they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well. People like having a trip because they can have a f（8）　antastic　time.After the trip is o（9）　ver　，they still m（10）　iss　the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.【分析】本文讲述了不同年龄的人都喜欢在假期旅行。【解答】（1）travelling/traveling.考查动词。句意：孩子们通常喜欢去一些有趣的地方旅游，比如主题公园。根据后面提到的to some fun places，结合首字母，可知是travel"旅行"，like后跟其ing形式，为"travelling/traveling"。故填：travelling/traveling。（2）ride.考查名词。句意：他们中的许多人喜欢体验过山车上令人兴奋的旅程。根据后面提到的on the roller coaster，结合首字母，可知是ride"路程"，这里表示特指，故用其单数。故填：ride。 （3）speed.考查名词。句意：它以高速移动，孩子们通常会兴奋地尖叫。根据at high...，结合首字母，可知是at high speed"高速移动"。故填：speed。 （4）such.考查形容词。句意：他们对参加一些危险的活动感兴趣，比如跳水、帆船和攀岩。根据后面的as和举的例子，结合首字母，可知是such as"例如"。故填：such。（5）delicious.考查形容词。句意：他们经常选择当地的餐馆，在那里享用美味的食物。根据后面提到的food，结合首字母，可知是delicious"美味的"，修饰名词food。故填：delicious。（6）airport.考查名词。句意：所以他们通常乘飞机旅行。根据前面提到的their plane，结合首字母，可知是at the airport"在机场"。故填：airport。（7）end.考查名词。句意：旅行结束后，他们可以更多地了解这座城市，也可以结交一些新朋友。根据at the...of...，结合首字母，可知是at the end of"在...结束时"。故填：end。（8）fantastic.考查形容词。句意：人们喜欢旅行，因为他们可以玩得很开心。根据have a...time，结合首字母，可知是have a fantastic time"玩得高兴"。故填：fantastic。（9）over.考查形容词。句意：旅行结束后，他们仍然怀念旅行中的美景和好人。根据前面提到的After the trip，结合首字母，可知是over"完成的"。故填：over。（10）miss.考查动词。句意：旅行结束后，他们仍然怀念旅行中的美景和好人。根据后面提到的the beautiful views and nice people during the trip，结合首字母，可知是miss"想念"，根据is可知时态为一般现在时，主语为they，故用miss的复数形式。故填：miss。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。六、书面表达。（20分）33．（20分）请以"Changes in my hometown"为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，描述你的家乡近几年在居民生活，交通状况和环境方面的变化。要求：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Changes in my hometown____________【分析】【高分句型一】More and more people have bought their own computers，mobiles and even private car!越来越多的人买了自己的电脑，手机甚至私车。比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越……。【高分句型二】will work hard to make it more beautiful the future .将来我将会努力让我的家乡更美好，动词不式做目的状语。make...+adj.让……怎样。【解答】Changes in my hometownIn the past，my hometown was very small .People live in remote towns with narrow roads .There was a lot of open space.The water was clear and the air was fresh .The houses were old and small .People only had radios and televisions in their homes .They could only go out on foot or by bike.（过去）Now great changes have taken place in my hometown.The environment has become more beautiful.The mountain have turned greener，the rivers clearer and the sky bluer .There are trees，flowers and grass everywhere .There are also many supermarkets and tall buildings .But the pollution is very serious .People live a better life .Their houses are large and bright .More and more people have bought their own computers，mobiles and even private cars!【高分句型一】People can also use mobile phones or computers to surf the Internet .People can go out by bus，by taxi or by car.（现在） I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future.【高分句型二】I think my hometown will become better and better.（我的观点）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）A.forB.atC.aroundD.like（2）A.nameB.faceC.personD.friend（3）A.openB.closedC.openedD.close（4）A.orangeB.armC.appleD.eye（5）A.badlyB.fastC.quicklyD.clearly（6）A.programB.storyC.timeD.news（7）A.takenB.madeC.knownD.brought（8）A.paidB.payingC.spentD.cost（9）A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which（10）A.worriedB.surprisedC.surprisingD.sad（11）A.interestedB.interestingC.worriedD.sure（12）A.upB.likeC.atD.for（13）A.bookB.photoC.paperD.magazine（14）A.knowB.seeC.hearD.look at（15）A.badB.goodC.luckyD.bestA．and it can cause many problems．B．Put your wet hands on the computer．C．Make sure the screen is the correct distance（距离）from your eyes．D．Remember the following when you use your computer．E．Too much or too little heat is bad for computers．F．You can put it near a fire．G．A dirty screen can hurt your eyes．（1）A.forB.atC.aroundD.like（2）A.nameB.faceC.personD.friend（3）A.openB.closedC.openedD.close（4）A.orangeB.armC.appleD.eye（5）A.badlyB.fastC.quicklyD.clearly（6）A.programB.storyC.timeD.news（7）A.takenB.madeC.knownD.brought（8）A.paidB.payingC.spentD.cost（9）A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which（10）A.worriedB.surprisedC.surprisingD.sad（11）A.interestedB.interestingC.worriedD.sure（12）A.upB.likeC.atD.for（13）A.bookB.photoC.paperD.magazine（14）A.knowB.seeC.hearD.look at（15）A.badB.goodC.luckyD.bestA．and it can cause many problems．B．Put your wet hands on the computer．C．Make sure the screen is the correct distance（距离）from your eyes．D．Remember the following when you use your computer．E．Too much or too little heat is bad for computers．F．You can put it near a fire．G．A dirty screen can hurt your eyes．