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Module 7【刷能力】(完形、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
展开九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 7【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)
Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:阅读
一、完形填空
(2022年河北省唐山市迁安市中考模拟英语试题)Reading plays an important role in growth and development of a person. It is one of the best ____1____ one can have. It improves your imagination and offers you knowledge.
Books are your best friend as reading helps you ____2____ your confidence and makes you happy. Once you start reading daily, you will ____3____ a whole new world of knowledge. When you start developing the habit of reading daily, you will get ____4____ in it.
Reading can help you grow mentally (精神上) and give a new ____5____ about everything in life. Good books can positively (积极地) influence people and guide you in the ____6____ direction in life. The more you read, the more you enjoy reading.
Reading helps you to increase your ____7____ skills like grammar and vocabulary. Reading will help you ____8____ and feel less stressed out. Reading also encourages you to write, and by doing that, one will surely fall in love with ____9____.
Reading can help you improve your understanding of life in a better _____10_____. If you want to develop some good habits in life, then reading should be on the top of your list.
1.A.habits B.promises C.secrets D.choices
2.A.cut up B.put up C.give up D.build up
3.A.prevent B.avoid C.experience D.afford
4.A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.bored
5.A.decision B.opinion C.memory D.progress
6.A.high B.tall C.right D.special
7.A.life B.business C.work D.language
8.A.relax B.improve C.change D.think
9.A.talking B.reviewing C.writing D.playing
10.A.way B.year C.place D.time
二、阅读单选
(2022年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题)阅读材料,选择最佳选项。
Nowadays, experts call on high school students to read as many literary classics (文学名著) as possible. What do you think of it?
Linda: We don’t have enough life experiences, so we may have difficulty understanding the deeper classics. But this shouldn’t be a reason to give up reading classics. As Francis Bacon said, “Reading makes a full man; conference (谈话) a ready man; and writing an exact man.”
Curry: Classics are the treasures our ancestors left us. We should read them and pass them down. As the old Chinese saying goes, “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves well.” Classics can open up our minds and develop our interest in culture.
Frank: Without background and life experiences, students can’t understand what writers want to express in their classics. While reading, some students mainly pay attention to words and expressions rather than the hidden ideas. For this reason, reading classics might be a waste of time.
Mary: On the one hand, not all classics are suitable (合适的) for all students, as there are many difficult expressions and deep ideas. On the other hand, the special writing styles make it difficult for students to understand. So they won’t probably choose them.
11.Who agrees with the idea of reading literary classics?
A.Linda & Curry. B.Linda & Mary. C.Curry & Frank. D.Frank & Mary.
12.What does Curry think of literary classics?
A.They improve students’ reading skills. B.They develop students’ interest in culture.
C.They help students learn more words. D.They can change students’ personalities (个性).
13.Frank thinks classics are not worth reading because ________.
A.the writers live in different countries
B.students prefer to read about life experiences
C.students might pay more attention to words and expressions
D.students might not understand the writing styles
14.Both Linda and Curry explain their ideas by ________.
A.listing examples B.showing numbers
C.giving quotes (引语) D.making comparisons (对比)
15.What does the passage talk about?
A.Why literary classics become popular in high schools.
B.Whether high school students should read literary classics.
C.Why high school students should read literary classics.
D.How high schools should help students improve reading skills.
(2022年四川省绵阳市中考英语真题)Five Most Popular Books Of The Week
Tiger in Trouble
By Jess Butterworth
Price: $15
In this book, Tilly and her friends set out to India to help at a wildlife zoo. There, they come across monkeys, bears and elephants—but what has become of the tigers? Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect for younger readers.
The Secret Sunshine Project
By Benjamin Dean
Price: $10
Last summer, Bea, her older sister Riley and their parents had the best day ever in London but now because of Dad’s death, Bea, Riley and Mum have to leave their London home and live in a sleepy countryside village. Seeing how sad Riley is, Bea decides to work on “The Secret Sunshine Project” to cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.
Ghostcloud
By Michael Mann
Price: $25
Luke leads a poor life, digging up coal for Battersea Power Station. Then he meets a magic girl Alma, who can ride clouds through the night sky—and things begin to change. Set in an island, this is an imaginative story exploring friendship, courage and freedom.
Harley Hitch and the Missing Moon
By Vashti Hardy
Price: $22
In the book, a problem-solving girl called Harley returns to a world, where science rules. When Harley breaks a small wooden box by chance and makes the moon disappear, suddenly all is in a mess—and it’s Harley’s job to make things right again.
From Dusk to Dawn
By Henry Krauss
Price: $13
This book shares a collection of poems that paints a picture of how people help each other in difficult times.
16.Which book is the best choice for younger readers?
A.Tiger in Trouble. B.Ghostcloud.
C.Harley Hitch and the Missing Moon. D.The Secret Sunshine Project.
17.What can we learn about The Secret Sunshine Project?
A.Bea’s dad helps the sisters. B.Bea makes her sister happy again.
C.Bea’s story takes place in the US. D.Bea’s mother has to stay in London.
18.Who changes Luke’s life?
A.Tilly. B.Harley. C.Alma. D.Riley.
19.What happens after Harley breaks a small wooden box?
A.She loses her job. B.She repairs the box.
C.Everything is getting on well. D.The moon can’t be found.
20.How much is From Dusk to Dawn?
A.$10. B.$13. C.$15. D.$22.
三、短文语境提示填空
Just as a famous saying goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many doors and can ___21___ you into a path to success. It’s quite clear that every ___22___ person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine by reading.
Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. ___23___ you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible ___24___ you can ride skillfully. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as ___25___ as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take ___26___ book and do the same. If you are going out, ___27___ a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand ___28___ message the writer is giving to you.
So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have ___29___ that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this ____30____, your child will like reading later.
Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.
Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:阅读
31.(2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题)《义务教育英语课程标准》(2011年版)要求初中毕业生英语课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。请你就“How to Read Widely”(如何广泛阅读)为题,谈谈你的看法。
写作要点:
1. Why is reading widely useful to you?
2. How do you usually read?
3. What’s your advice?
写作要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。
2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点。
3. 词数80左右。(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)
How to Read Widely
It’s useful for us to read widely. ________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
32.(2022年四川省雅安市中考英语真题)“读万卷书,行万里路。”阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文,分享你对阅读的看法,并提出建议。
内容要点:
1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处,如:开阔视野……;
2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题,如:一些人不愿意阅读,一些人没时间阅读……;
3. 针对存在的问题,提出你的建议(至少2条)。
提示词:开阔视野open up one’s mind
注意:
1. 词数80—100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
33.(2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题)假设你是李华,正和英国笔友Jack寻找假期共读的书。你发现下图中的书特别适合你们共读。请你根据下面的提示信息,给他写一封e-mail,介绍此书并征求他的意见。
◆tell how things change from start to finish
◆win many world awards (奖)
◆six topics of interest (nature, food, animas…)
◆written in both English and Chinese.
◆hundreds of color photos
注意:
1.须包括以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息;
3. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I’ve just found a book and can’t wait to tell you about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案:
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处。
1.句意:这是一个人可以拥有的最好的习惯之一。
habits习惯;promises承诺;secrets秘密;choices选择。根据下文“If you want to develop some good habits in life, then reading should be on the top of your list.”可知阅读是一个好习惯。故选A。
2.句意:书是你最好的朋友,因为阅读可以帮助你建立自信,让你快乐。
cut up切碎;put up张贴;give up放弃;build up建立。根据“confidence”可知,此处指建立自信心。故选D。
3.句意:一旦你开始每天阅读,你就会体验到一个全新的知识世界。
prevent预防;avoid避免;experience体验;afford买得起。根据“a whole new world of knowledge”可知,是体验一个全新的知识世界。故选C。
4.句意:当你开始养成每天阅读的习惯时,你就会对它产生兴趣。
tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的。养成阅读的习惯就会对阅读感兴趣,get interested in为固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
5.句意:阅读可以帮助你在精神上成长,对生活中的一切都有新的看法。
decision决定;opinion观点;memory记忆;progress进步。根据“Reading can help you grow mentally”和选项可知,阅读给人全新的看法。故选B。
6.句意:好书能对人产生积极的影响,并在生活中引导你走向正确的方向。
high高的;tall高的;right正确的;special特别的。根据“Good books can positively (积极地) influence people”可知,在生活中往正确的方向引导。故选C。
7.句意:阅读可以帮助你提高语法和词汇等语言技能。
life生活;business商业;work工作;language语言。根据“like grammar and vocabulary”可知,阅读可以帮助你提高你的语言技能。故选D。
8.句意:阅读可以帮助你放松,减轻压力。
relax放松;improve提高;change改变;think认为。根据“feel less stressed out”可知,阅读可以帮助你放松,减轻压力。故选A。
9.句意:阅读也会鼓励你写作,通过这样做,一个人一定会爱上写作。
talking谈论;reviewing复习;writing写作;playing玩。根据“Reading also encourages you to write”可知,此处是阅读可以让你爱上写作。故选C。
10.句意:阅读可以帮助你更好地理解生活。
way方式;year年;place地方;time时间。根据“improve your understanding of life in a better”可知,阅读可以帮助你以更好的方式理解生活,因此选way。故选A。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文主要谈论了高中生是否应该读文学名著。四个人给出他们各自的观点。
11.细节理解题。根据“Linda: We don’t have enough life experiences, so we may have difficulty understanding the deeper classics. But this shouldn’t be a reason to give up reading classics.”(Linda:我们没有足够的生活经验,所以我们可能难以理解更深层次的经典。但这不应该成为放弃阅读经典的理由。)以及“Curry: Classics are the treasures our ancestors left us. We should read them and pass them down. ”(Curry:经典是我们祖先留给我们的财富。我们应该阅读它们并将其传下去。)可知Linda和Curry同意阅读文学名著,故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Classics can open up our minds and develop our interest in culture.”可知Curry认为经典培养学生对文化的兴趣。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“Without background and life experiences, students can’t understand what writers want to express in their classics. While reading, some students mainly pay attention to words and expressions rather than the hidden ideas. For this reason, reading classics might be a waste of time.”(没有背景和生活经历,学生们无法理解作家想要在他们的经典作品中表达什么。在阅读时,一些学生主要关注单词和表达,而不是隐藏的思想。因此,阅读经典可能是浪费时间。)可知Frank认为经典名著不值得读,因为学生可能会更注意单词和表达,故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“As Francis Bacon said, ‘Reading makes a full man; conference (谈话) a ready man; and writing an exact man.’”以及“As the old Chinese saying goes, ‘One who is filled with knowledge always behaves well.’”可知Linda和Curry都通过引用名言来解释他们的想法,故选C。
15.主旨大意题。根据“Nowadays, experts call on high school students to read as many literary classics (文学名著) as possible. What do you think of it?”可知本文主要谈论了高中生是否应该读文学名著。故选B。
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍本周五本最受欢迎的书。
16.细节理解题。根据Tiger in Trouble中的“Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect for younger readers.”可知,Tiger in Trouble非常适合年轻读者。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“Seeing how sad Riley is, Bea decides to work on ‘‘The Secret Sunshine Project’ to cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.”可知,看到莱莉的悲伤,Bea决定参与“秘密阳光计划”,让她的姐姐高兴起来。最后她成功了。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Then he meets a magic girl Alma, who can ride clouds through the night sky—and things begin to change.”可知,Luke遇到了一个魔法女孩Alma,她可以骑着云穿过夜空,事情开始发生变化。所以是Alma改变了Luke的生活,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“When Harley breaks a small wooden box by chance and makes the moon disappear”可知,Harley偶然打破了一个小木箱,让月亮消失了。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“From Dusk to Dawn Price: $13”可知,From Dusk to Dawn的价格是13美元,故选B。
21.lead 22.successful 23.If 24.till##/until 25.much 26.another 27.take 28.what 29.showed 30.way
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了阅读的重要性。倡导人们多去阅读,提高阅读能力。
21.句意:它可以打开许多扇门,引领你走向成功之路。根据“can”可知此处应用动词原形。lead sb. into a path“把某人引到一条路上”。故填lead。
22.句意:很明显,每个成功之人都有一个好的阅读习惯。根据“success”和“has a good habit of reading”可知是成功的人有好的阅读习惯,修饰名词person应用形容词。故填successful。
23.句意:如果你想学习如何骑自行车,你必须尽可能多地骑自行车,直到你能骑得熟练。根据“you want to learn how to ride a bike”和“you have to get on the bike as many times as possible”可知前面一句话表条件,引导条件状语从句,应用if,因为其位于句首,故首字母要大写。故填If。
24.句意:如果你想学习如何骑自行车,你必须尽可能多地骑自行车,直到你能骑得熟练。根据“you have to get on the bike as many times as possible”和“you can ride skillfully”可知你必须要练到你骑得很熟练才行,这里“你能骑得熟练”为时间状语从句,此处应用till/until引导从句。表示“直到……”。故填till/until。
25.句意:如果你想提高你的阅读能力,试着尽可能多地阅读。根据“you have to get on the bike as many times as possible”可知阅读就像骑自行车那样,想要提高阅读,就要尽可能多的读。这里“多”修饰的是读这个动作,故要用副词。as...as结构中,中间要用原级。故填much。
26.句意:当你读完你的第一本书时,再拿一本书来做同样的事情。根据“do the same”可推测出是拿另一本书,此处为“三者及以上另一个”another。故填another。
27.句意:如果你要出去,带一本杂志、一本书、一篇文章或其他东西来读。根据“going out”和“...or something else to read”可知,外出也要带上一些读物出去读。“带走”take,此处为祈使句,空格处为谓语动词,用动词原形。故填take。
28.句意:当你阅读时,试着理解作者想要传达给你的信息。分析句子成分可知“understand”后为宾语从句。从句缺宾语,根据what message“什么信息”可知,空格处为what,引导宾语从句。故填what。
29.句意:研究已表明,给未出生的孩子读书是非常有益的。结合句意并分析句子成分可知,空格后that引导宾语从句。前面为谓语动词,且时态为现在完成时。根据Studies“研究”可知,后面的宾语从句表示的是研究的结果,此时动词应搭配“表明”show,由于时态为现在完成时。故填showed。
30.句意:这样,你的孩子以后会喜欢阅读的。根据“in this”及句意可推测出,in this way“用这种方法,这样”。故填way。
31.例文
How to Read Widely
It’s useful for us to read widely. It helps us have a wide knowledge of different subjects and it also develops our logical thinking and opens up a new world for us.
I often choose what I am interested in to read, such as history books, story books and on so. I often borrow books from the library. And if I love the book very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.
So I think we can choose the books that we are interested in and spare some time every day to read. I believe it will benefit us.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文以“How to Read Widely”为题,根据题干中提示的问题进行写作,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述广泛阅读的好处;第二段讲述自己是如何阅读的;第三段讲述自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
32.例文:
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our minds, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and so on.
Books are our friends, so let’s read them from now on.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。结合要点提示,以“热爱阅读,享受生活”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式:第一段介绍阅读的重要性;第二段介绍学生们在阅读上的问题,并就此提出自己的建议;最后一段呼吁人们开始阅读。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
33.例文
Dear Jack,
I’ve just found a book and can’t wait to tell you about it.
It tells how things change from start to finish. It is very interesting and meaningful. It won many world awards. It is well-known in the world. There are six topics of interest, including nature, food, animals and so on. So no matter what topic you are interested, you will find something you like. It was written in both English and Chinese and it will not only improve students’ understanding, but also improve students’ English. It has hundreds of color photos and it is fun to read.
What do you think of the book? Do you have other suggestions?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容,介绍《Start to Finish》这本书,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段,第一段引出话题;第二段详细介绍这本书;第三段询问对方的意见;第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
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