陈述句:小升初英语专项强化练习附答案
展开
这是一份陈述句:小升初英语专项强化练习附答案,共7页。
陈 述 句1.I want to ____ to the bookstore.A.go B.goes C.went正解:want to do sth 想要做某事,固定搭配。to 后面接动词原形,故选A。2.There are days in a year. A.three hundreds and sixty five B.three hundred and sixty-fiveC.three hundred s and sixty five D.three hundreds and sixty—five正解:根据常识,一年有365天。句意:一年有365天。365天three hundred and sixty-five.故选B.3.—What are your father and brother doing now?— A.I went to Lhasa.B.They are going to play football.C.They are playing football.正解:根据问句,你爸爸和弟弟现在在干什么?选项A我去拉萨了.选项B他们准备去踢足球.选项C他们在踢足球.故选C.4.—Would you like rice?
—Yes, please.A.a B./ C.any D.some正解:你想要些米饭吗?—是的,请。一般情况下,some用于肯定句 ,any用于否定句和疑问句。在请求的问句中或希望得到肯定的答复的问句中用some,而不用any。故答案为:D。
5.This is not my dictionary. It's . A.my sister B.my sisters‘ C.my sister's D.my sisters正解:前句这不是我的字典.是我妹妹的.名词所有格,构成一般在名词后's,以s结尾的名词在后加’,选项A我的妹妹,选项B我的妹妹们的,选项C我的妹妹的,选项D我的妹妹们.故选C.6.—What are you going to do next Sunday?— A.I'm going to climb mountains.B.I climbed mountains.C.I am climbing mountains.正解:根据问句,下星期日你打算干什么?选项A我将要去爬山.选项B我爬山.选项C我正在爬山.问句用一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时.故选A.7.He a bad cold yesterday. But he better now.A.has:feel B.has; feel C.had; feels D.was; felt正解:yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的时间状语,所以前句是一般过去时,have的过去式had,后句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数形式,feel第三人称单数形式feels.故选C.8.I like ice cream it's sweet.A.because B.then C.but D.so正解:我喜欢冰激凌因为它是甜的.选项A因为,选项B然后,选项C但是,选项D所以.故选A.9.How your father to work?A.do; go B.does; go C.is; going to D.is; go正解:本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,谓语用原形.句意:你的爸爸怎样去工作的?故选B.10.This is a desk.A.the teacher's B.teacher's C.teachers' D.the teachers'正解:这是一张讲台.名词所有格在名词词尾+'s,本句是单数,名词所有格直接在名词后+'s.句子表示一张讲台.故选B.11.— you free now?—No, I free tomorrow.A.Will; am B.Are; will C.Are; am D.Are; will be正解:前句是一般现在时,是系表结构(系动词+形容词),主语是第二人称,be用are,后句是一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,系表结构will be+形容词.句意:——现在你有空吗?——不,我明天有空.故选D.
12.—When is Children's Day?— A.It's on June 1st.B.It's on March l2th.C.It's on January 1st.正解:儿童节在什么时候?6月1日.选项A6月1日,选项B3月12日,选项C1月1日.故选A.13.I first Lisa ten years ago. She a little girl at that time. Now she up. A.meet; is; grow B.meet; was; growingC.met; was; grows D.met; is; grow正解:10年前我第一次遇见丽莎.那时她还是个小女孩.现在她长大.ten years ago10年前,at that time那时,是一般过去时的时间状语,meet遇见的过去式met,第二句主语是第三人称单数,be用was,后句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,长大grow up第三人称单数形式是grows.故选C.
14.The earth around the sun。A.go B.goes C.is going to D.go to正解:本句是表示自然现象的用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数形式.句意:地球绕着太阳转.故选B.15.Do you often go to school bus or foot?A.on; by B.by; in C.on; in D.by; on正解:你经常去学校的乘公共汽车或步行吗?.by+交通工具,表示乘.....,on foot步行.故选D.16.This is orange bike.A.a B.an C.the D./正解:a/an用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前).故选B.17.Today we're going to learn the lesson.A.twenty B.20 C.twentieth D.twentth正解:根据所给的句子,序数词前用冠词the,句意:今天我们要学习第20课.故选C.18.There are minutes in an hour.A.sixty B.sixtieth C.sixteen D.six正解:分钟用基数词表示,句意:一小时有60分钟.选项A60,选项B第60,选项C16,选项D6.故选A.19.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang?— Mr. Wang. Who's ?A.I'm; that B.I'm; this C.This is; that D.That's; you正解:你好,我可以和王先生通话吗?—这是王先生。那是谁?根据问句句意,打电话时This is....表示我是某人,你是谁用that表示,故选C.
20.Mr. Smith is an English teacher he teaches us English.A.or B.and C.but D.so正解:史密斯先生是一名英语老师,他教我们英语.本句是两个简单句,前句和后句并列关系,所以用and连接.故选B.21.Our football team every year.A.win B.was winning C.won D.wins正解:我们的足球队每年都赢.every year每年,是一般现在时的时间状语,主语是单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,win-wins.故选D..22.Your book is not as old as . A.him B.he C.his D.she正解:你的书不如他的旧。该空后面没有名词,因此需要名词性物主代词 <o:p。故答案为:C。23.When are we do morning exercises?A.to B.going C.going to D.go to正解:本句是一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形+其它.句意:我们什么时候将去做早操.故选C.24.He was first to come.A.an B.a C.the D./正解:在序数词前冠词the.句意:他是第一个来的.故选C.25.Beijing is one of the biggest in the world.A.citys B.city C.cityes D.cities正解: one of the+形容词最高级+名词复表示.....之一.名词复数规则,以y结尾的名词把y变i再加es.句意:北京是世界上最大城市之一.故选D.26.He is boy in his class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest正解:他是他班级里最高的.根据句子中短语in his class在他的班级里,本句用最高级,tall的最高级为tallest,最高级前面要加定冠词the,故选D。
27.English is useful language in world.A.an; the B.a; the C.the; / D./; the正解:useful是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,in the world在世界上,固定词组。故选B.
28.He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gaveC.will giving D.is going to give.正解:next birthday下一个生日,是一般将来时的时间状语,一般将来时的构成be going to do.句意:下一个生日他打算给她一顶漂亮的帽子.故选D.29.Listen! The birds . Amy , too. A.sing; sing B.are sing; is singC.singing; singing D.are singing; is singing正解:Listen听,是现在进行时的标志词,构成be+doing.前句主语是复数be用Are,后句主语是第三人称单数be用is.句意:看!小鸟们正在唱歌.艾米也正在唱歌.故选D.30.The girls and at the party just now. A.sing; dance B.is singing; danceC.sang; danced D.sings; dances正解:just now刚才,是一般过去时的时间状语,sing过去式sang,dance过去式danced.句意:刚才女孩们在聚会上又唱又跳.故选C.31.She plays the piano .A.very good B.very well C.good very正解:根据所给的句子和选项,她钢琴弹得很好.very well非常好修饰动词.故选B.32.Eight plus eight is .A.sixteen B.sixty—four C.seventy D.eighty正解:8+8=16.选项A16,选项B64,选项C70,选项D80.故选A.33.Autumn is season in a year.A.the fourth B.the third C.a third D.the threeth正解:秋天是一年中第三个季节.一年有四个季节,春,夏,秋,冬.秋天是第三个季节.故选B.34.She her pen in her room now.A.finds B.is finding C.looks for D.is looking for正解:她现在正在她的房间找她的钢笔.now现在,是现在进行时的标志词,构成be+doing,look现在分词looking,本句主语是第三人称单数,be用is.故选D.35.He lives in .A.310 room B.room 310 C.Room 310 D.310 Room正解:英语房间表达是Room+基数词,句意:他住在310室.故选C.36.Lin Tao is going visit his grandpa his parents next weeken D.A.to; on; / B.for; with; on C.to; with; / D.on; with; on正解:林涛将在下周末和他的父母一起去看他的爷爷.一般将来时构成be going to+动词原形.和某人用介词with,在next前不加介词.故选C.37.He missed the train this morning, he got up late.A.or B.because C.but D.if正解:他今天早上没赶上火车,因为他起晚了.选项A或者,选项B因为,选项C但是,选项D如果.故选B.38.Singing and dancing are my .A.helmets B.gifts C.hobbies D.hospitals正解:唱歌和跳舞是我的爱好.选项A头盔,选项B礼物,选项C爱好,选项D医院.一般情况名词变复数规则,在词尾加's,以辅音字母+y,结尾的名词把y变i,再加es.故选C.39. is on December 25th. A.christmas day B.christmas'dayC.Christmas Day D.Christmas's Day正解:圣诞节是在12月25日.节日表示每个单词开头字母大写.故选C.40.—How heavy are you?— A.I'm OK. B.I'm fine, thank you. C.I am 48 kilograms.正解:根据问句,你有多重?选项A我很好.选项B我很好,谢谢你.选项C我48公斤重.故选C.41.—Where's new toy?—Is under bed?A.me; its; your B.me; it; your C.my; it; yours D.my; it; your正解:形容词性物主代词+名词使用,人称代词主格作主语,选项中只有选项D符合题意.故选D.42.—Did you buy any presents?— A.Yes. I did. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I am.正解:根据问句,你买些礼物了吗?答语是的,我买了.问句是一般过去时,回答也用一般过去时.故选A..43.--Are you good science?—Yes, I do well English, too.A.on; in B.in; at C.of; at D.at; in正解:你擅长科学吗?是的,我英语方面也很好.be good at擅长于,do well in在......在某方面做的好.故选D.44.They a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will having.C.are going to have D.will going to have正解:this Sunday这个星期天,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will/shall+动词原形或be going to do.句意:这个星期日他们要举行一个生日聚会.故选C.45.We're going to learn today. A.Eleventh Lesson B.Lesson Eleventh C.Lesson Eleven D.the Lesson Eleven正解:我们今天将要学习11课.在表示几课用lesson+基数词,单词的开头字母大写.故选C.46.There are students in the classroom,but there aren't teachers.A.any; some B.some; any C.any; Some D. any; any正解:教室里有一些学生。但是没有任何老师。some用于肯定句 ,any用于否定句和疑问句。故答案为:B。 47.There were lots of dinosaurs many years ago. Some of ate plants.A.them B.their C.it D.its正解:很多年前有许多恐龙。其中的一些是植物。A.它们(宾格),B.它们的(形容词性物主代词);C.它(主格或者宾格),D.它的(形容词性物主代词)。根据句中的可数名词复数dinosaurs 得知,该空需要表示复数的代词。故答案为:A。 48.—Excuse me, is the skirt?—Thirty yuan.A.how old B.how many C.how much正解:打扰一下,短裙多少钱?—30元。A.多大;B.多少(后跟名词复数);C. 多少钱,根据答语得知,询问价格的,故选C。49. my brother my sister are doctors.A.Not; but B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or正解:选项A不;但是,选项B既不;也不,选项C两个....都,选项D或者,句意:我的哥哥和姐姐都是医生.只有选项C符合题意.故选C.50.It's very cold today. Why don't you put on your ?A.dress B.shirt C.sweater D.shorts正解:根据前句,今天很冷.为什么你不穿上你的毛衣.选项A连衣裙,选项B衬衫,选项C毛衣,选项D短裤.选项A,B和D是夏装,选项C是冬装.故选C.
相关试卷
这是一份陈述句50例:小学英语强化练习附答案,共6页。试卷主要包含了Mike is .等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份陈述句:小学英语强化练习附答案,共9页。试卷主要包含了Mike is .等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份小升初英语陈述句强化练习附答案,共8页。