2023小升初英语专题复习（题型专练）：阅读理解附答案

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 小升初英语专题复习（题型专练）：阅读理解一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容，判断对错。    In this winter vacation, I am going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition. Last year, my clock was broken. I was late and missed the competition. That was a great pity. I hope I can win the first prize this year.     I am also going to Xiamen to visit my grandparents. Xiamen is in the south of China. I am going to give my photos of the competition to them. I think they will be very happy. I am looking forward to seeing them. （1）In this winter vacation, I am going to prepare for a Peking Opera competition.（2）Last year, my clock was broken.（3）I wasn't late and missed the competition.（4）I am also going to Xiamen to visit my grandparents.（5）I am going to give my photos of the competition to them.2．阅读理解    Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Tom. He is from English.    They are in the same class. They live near the school. Every day they go to school together. Tom likes China and Chinese food. He likes noodles and dumplings very much. From Monday to Friday, they do homework together in the afternoon. On Saturday and Sunday, Tom helps Wu Dong study English and Wu Dong helps Tom speak Chinese. They learn from each other.（1）Wu Dong and Tom are      .   A．friends B．brothers C．twins（2）Do they live near the school?   A．No, they don't. B．Yes, they do. C．We don't know.（3）      like(s) noodles.     A．Wu Dong B．Tom C．A and B（4）They do homework in the     .   A．morning B．evening C．afternoon（5）Do they study on the weekends?   A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．No, they aren't.3．读短文，判断句子正误。    I'm Tom. Everyone in my family has a hobby. My father likes collecting stamps and he has lots of stamps. My mother likes reading. She has many books. My grandpa likes flying kites. He has some kites from China. My grandma likes flowers. She plants many flowers. I like taking photos. There are many photos in my room. （1）There are four people in Tom's family.（2）Tom's father likes collecting stamps.（3）Tom's grandpa likes reading books.（4）Tom's grandma likes planting trees.（5）Tom's hobby is taking photos.4．阅读短文，选择正确答案。    Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. I'm a pretty girl. There are four people in my family. I have long legs. My favourite sport is running. I run very fast. My brother is tall. He likes playing basketball. My father has long arms. He plays tennis very well. My mother is clever. She is good at playing chess. We are all good players.（1）There are _______ people in my family.   A．five B．four C．six（2）My favourite sport is _______ because I have long legs.     A．running B．playing basketball C．playing chess（3）My brother likes playing basketball because he is _______.    A．clever B．tall C．strong（4）My father has _______.    A．long legs B．long arms C．a big head（5）My mother is a good _______ player.    A．running B．basketball C．chess5．阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。    This is a Chinese girl. Her name is Wu Fang. She is a new student (学生). But now, we're friends. She has two big eyes. She likes swimming, reading and taking photos, but she doesn't like singing or dancing. Now, we are in the park. There is a lake (湖) in the park. She wants to swim in the lake. But near the lake there is a sign (标志). It says,    "Don't swim in the lake." So she has to read books under the tree.（1）Wu Fang is an English girl.（2）Wu Fang likes swimming and singing.（3）Now we are in the zoo (动物园).（4）Wu Fang wants to swim in the lake.（5）Wu Fang isn't a new student.6．阅读理解，判断正误。    On Sunday morning, Mr. Baker takes Mike and Joan to a plane to fly home. He opens the door of the plane and lets the children in. Soon the plane begins to up. Joan looks out of the window, "Oh, we're like birds in the sky!" She says. She looks at the houses, but they are like toy houses. Mike looks out of the window, too. He sees some buses. They look like toy buses. The people on the ground look very, very small, too. Then the plane comes down and down, and stops on the ground. Mike and Joan are very happy. （1）Mr. Baker takes Mike and Joan to a plane because they're going to school.（2）The children see some birds in the sky.（3）The children can see some people on the ground.（4）Mike doesn't look out of the window.（5）They are very happy.7．阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。    In the future, most people will live in space. There will be no pollution in space. They will drive flying cars from the earth to space.    Robots are important to people. They will help people do much work. So people have much time to travel. Students will not carry schoolbags to school. They use a small computer. Sometimes they will learn online at home, and they will hand in their homework online at home, too.Students will do more exercise and will be stronger.（1）All the people will live in space in the future.（2）Robots will help people do much work.（3）Students will carry schoolbags to school in the future.（4）Sometimes students will hand in their homework online at home.8．阅读理解，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。    Hello! My name is Lily. I'm a girl. I'm twelve. I'm from Beijing. My father is a teacher. We are in the same school. He teaches English. My mother is a nurse (护士). She works hard (努力的) every day. My parents (父母亲) love me. I love them, too.（1）Lily is a girl's name.（2）Lily is from Beijing.（3）Her father is a worker (工人).（4）Her mother is a nurse.（5）She has a happy family.9．Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择最佳的一项。    Mr and Mrs White have three daughters. They are Alice, Kitty and Rose. Rose is the youngest of the three daughters. She is two years younger than Alice. Alice is thirteen. She and Kitty are twins. They are all pretty and lovely. They study in the same school. Their parents are both doctors, but they don't work in the same hospital. They love their daughters very much.     Mr White likes music very much. He always listens to music when he drives the car. And he likes reading books, too. After dinner he helps the children with their studies, and then he goes into the study to read books. He goes to bed very late. Father's Day is coming. What presents do the children give to their father? The youngest sister wants to buy a watch for her father, but she doesn't have enough money. She buys a book as a Father's Day gift. And the twin sisters buy some CDs for their father. Mr White is very happy when he gets these presents. （1）There are _______people in Mr White's family.   A．three B．four C．five（2）—How old is Rose?   —She is ________.A．eleven B．thirteen C．fifteen（3）__++___ buy some CDs for Mr White.   A．Rose and Kitty B．Kitty and Alice C．Rose and Alice（4）Rose buys ___+++__ as a Father's Day gift.   A．a book B．some CDs C．a watch（5）Which of the following is not TRUE?   A．Mr and Mrs White work in different hospital. B．The three sisters all give gifts to their father.C．The three sisters study in the same class.10．Read and check. 阅读对话，判断正误。    On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stocking or under the Christmas tree. On Christmas Day, Mike gets up at 6:30. He quickly puts on the clothes and looks for his presents in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much" he says happily. Then he runs down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shakes(摇) the box and listens. His sister, Nancy comes to him. "Oh Mike, you are taking my present." "What? Open it and have a look!" Then they open the box, and a pretty dress is in it. Mike looks around, and he sees another box for him under the tree.（1）Mike gets up at 6:30 on Christmas Day.   （2）The lovely toy dog is for Nancy.   （3）The dress is for Mike.   （4）Mike has got two presents.   （5）There is a toy dog in another box for Mike.    11．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案    Jim is a boy. He's twelve years old. He has a twin(孪生)brother，Ben. They look the same，but they have different hobbies. Jim likes reading books and listening to music，but Ben likes playing sports.    Jim is tall，he is 1.58 meters. Ben is 0.02 meters taller than Jim. Jim is sad，because he isn't good at sports. But Ben can run faster and jump higher than him. Ben is also not happy. He's worried about his maths.    So they begin to help each other. Ben usually plays basketball with Jim after school. And Jim often helps Ben with his maths. Now Jim is stronger than before. Ben's maths is as good as Jim's. Both of them become better and better.（1）Ben is    years old.    A．11 B．12 C．13（2）Ben is taller than Jim. He is       tall.    A．1. 60 meters B．1. 58 meters C．1. 56 meters（3）Ben is good at sports，but he is    about his maths.    A．happy B．worried C．sad（4）—What are Jim's hobbies? —He likes    .A．reading books and playing sportsB．reading books and listening to musicC．playing sports and listening to music（5）Which one is right(正确的)?    A．Jim has a twin sister.B．Jim can jump higher than Ben.C．They become better because of helping each other.12．    阅读广告及相关内容，将正确的选项填在括号里（1）Oliver is    .    A．tall B．strong C．short（2）Chen Jie's favourite class is    .    A．music B．science C．English（3）Oliver can go to the basketball club at    on Saturday morning.    A．8：00 B．11：00 C．11：30（4）Chen Jie can    and make robots in the science club.    A．play ping-pong B．play with robots C．play the piano（5）Chen Jie wants to join the science club. She can write an email to    .    A．Bob B．Tom C．Oliver13．阅读Wu Binbin的日记，将正确的选项填在括号里Wednesday，June 24th    It's sunny today，We have a farewell party(毕业晚会)in the classroom. There are colourful balloons and flowers in it. On the desks，you can see apples，cakes and juice.    We all wear our beautiful clothes. Miss White wears a pink dress. She looks nice. John wears a white T-shirt and blue shorts. He is so cool.    Zhang Peng is my good friend. In the party，I give him a book. It's about insects. He gives me a teacup dog(茶杯犬). It's very tiny. It has a small head and a small body. It's smaller than a cup. I like it very much.    We talk a lot. We eat a lot. We play games and sing songs. The party is great! The party is fun! We are so happy!（1）The party is on      .    A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday（2）You can see    on the desks.    A．apples，bread and juiceB．apples, cakes and juiceC．bananas, cakes and juice（3）Miss White looks nice. She wears    .    A．a T shirt and shorts B．a pink dress C．a blue dress（4）'It's very tiny. 'Tiny means(意思是)    .    A．very small B．very tall C．very big（5）Wu Binbin and his friends are very    in the party.A．sad B．happy C．angry14．阅读Tom的笔友写给他的邮件，将正确的选项填在括号里To:Tom@penpal.comFrom:Mark@penpal.comDear Tom，How are you? Summer vacation is coming. Welcome to my home，Shanghai! Shanghai is a big and nice city. There are many good places here. If you like robots，you can go to the science museum. If you like animals，you can go to the wild zoo. Do you like cartoons? Oh,yes!I know you like it. So we can go to Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼)together. And my aunt works in the Disneyland. She gave me some tips(提示)：◆Opening time：Monday-Thursday  9：00 a. m. 9：00 p.m.Friday—Sunday 8：00 a. m.一10：00 p.m.◆Tickets(门票)：Taller than1.4m    ￥499    Shorter than 1.4m  ￥375◆Website：***. Shanghaidisneyresort.***    Will you come?Please tell me!Say hello to your brother，Tony.    Mark（1）    live in Shanghai.    A．Mark B．Tom C．Tony（2）If Tom likes robots，he can go to the    .    A．wild zoo B．science museum C．Disneyland（3）Mark's    works in Shanghai Disneyland.    A．father B．uncle C．aunt（4）On Mondays，Shanghai Disneyland is open(开放)from       to 9：00 p. m.    A．7：00 a. m. B．8：00 a. m. C．9:00 a.m.（5）Tom is 1.5m tall. How much is his ticket?    A．499 yuan. B．375 yuan. C．300yuan.15．阅读Ben为参加夏令营准备的自我介绍，将正确的选项填在括号里。
     Hi! My name is Ben. I'm 12 years old. I'm very helpful. I usually wash clothes and clean the rooms at home. I always help my teachers at school. And I am a foodie(吃货)，I like ice creams. They are sweet. And potatoes are my favourite vegetables. I like fruits, but I don't like bananas.    I'm a cool boy，too. I like playing ping-pong，football and I can swim very well. I was afraid of dogs before，but now I have a pet dog. It drinks orange juice every day. It can play with a ball, it's so cute. I like it very much.    What am I going to be? Mm…I want to be a police officer. Because helping people is fun for me. I will study hard and do more exercise.（1）Ben always    at school.         A．washes clothes B．cleans the room C．helps teachers（2）Ben doesn't like    .    A．bananas B．ice creams C．potatoes（3）Ben likes    very much.    A．sports B．music C．science（4）"I like it very much. "Here，it refers to(指的是)    .A． B． C．（5）Ben wants to be a     .    A．doctor B．postman C．police officer16．阅读理解    Tomorrow is Wednesday. It's New Year's Day. Look at Sam's classmates. Everyone is busy this morning. Sam's good friend Peter is cleaning the blackboard. Sam's sister, Mary is sweeping the floor. Mr. Black is Sam's English teacher. He is cleaning the windows. And three boys are helping him. Five girls are setting the desks and chairs.（1）Today is ________ .A．Wednesday B．Thursday C．Tuesday（2）Everyone in Sam's class is _______ .A．busy B．free C．sad（3）Mr. Black is Sam's________ teacher.A．PE B．English C．art（4）_________ is sweeping the floor.A．Peter B．Sam C．Mary（5）_________ boys are helping Mr. Black clean the windows.A．Three B．Five C．Six17．阅读理解。    Jim is an English boy. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.（1）Jim gets up late every day.（2）Jim often teaches us English because he's from America.（3）After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.（4）On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.（5）He doesn't like Chinese food.18．根据短文内容，判断下面的句子正误    Yesterday was Sunday. It was rainy . Mike got up at eight. He watered the flowers and did some exercises . Then he phoned Helen . An hour later. They went to the Zhongshan Park by taxi. The park is very beautiful. They had lunch under the tree . Then they went boating . Mike rowed well , but Helen rowed faster than him . They rowed for a long time . They went back at 4:30 . After they got home. Mike's mother cooked some nice food for him. They are very delicious.（1）Yesterday was a sunny day .（2）Helen got up earlier in the morning .（3）Mike and Helen went to the Zhongshan Park by taxi .（4）Mike rowed as fast as Helen .（5）Mum cooked some nice food for Mike.19．阅读判断    It's Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between class 2 and class 4. Many students are watching. They're excited. Now, Zhang Wei has the ball. He passes it to Wei Kun. But Wei Kun can't kick the ball. Then John has the ball. The ball flies to Zhang Wei's arm. Zhang Wei is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Wei feeling? He is so happy! Class 4 won the game. Class 2 is very sad.（1）There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon.（2）Wei Kun can't kick the ball.（3）Zhang Wei is happy when the ball flies to his arm.（4）Zhang Wei is happy when the ball flies into the gate.（5）Class 2 is not sad in the end.20．阅读理解    Hello, I'm Bob. Last Sunday was July 6th, our classmate Lucy's birthday. She is older than me, but I'm taller than her. She has long curly hair and looks so pretty. We went to a bookstore to buy a present for Lucy in the morning. What did we buy? I bought some story-books for her. Because she likes reading stories. When she got my gift, she looked so excited. We went to the cinema in the afternoon. Then we ate good food and sang songs. We had a good time. My birthday will come in next month, I'm happy!
 （1）It was June 6th last Sunday. （2）Lucy is older and taller than Bob.（3）Bob bought a storybook for Lucy.（4）They sang and ate good food together.（5）Bob's birthday is in August.
答案解析部分1．（1）正确（2）正确（3）错误（4）正确（5）正确2．（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）A3．（1）错误（2）正确（3）错误（4）错误（5）正确4．（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）C5．（1）错误（2）错误（3）错误（4）正确（5）错误6．（1）错误（2）错误（3）正确（4）错误（5）正确7．（1）错误（2）正确（3）错误（4）正确8．（1）正确（2）正确（3）错误（4）正确（5）正确9．（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C10．（1）正确（2）错误（3）错误（4）正确（5）错误11．（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）C12．（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A13．（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B14．（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A15．（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C16．（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A17．（1）错误（2）错误（3）错误（4）正确（5）错误18．（1）错误（2）错误（3）正确（4）错误（5）正确19．（1）错误（2）正确（3）错误（4）正确（5）错误20．（1）错误（2）错误（3）错误（4）正确（5）正确