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2023届高考英语二轮复习虚拟语气研讨课上课课件
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这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习虚拟语气研讨课上课课件,共41页。PPT课件主要包含了Contents,Part One, if型,Part Two,Part Three,类似if型,wish,Writing等内容,欢迎下载使用。
If I were Qiu Ya, I wuld be satisfied with my appearance.
If Xia Lu didn’t wear the same suit as the M.C.(司仪) tday, he wuldn’t be embarrassed.
If Ma Dngmei hadn’t made mney, she and her husband wuld have led a hard life.
If Xia Lu had realized the true lve between them earlier, their daily life culd have been better.
If Ma Dngmei finished her wrk tmrrw, she wuld g shpping.
If they shuld have time next week, they might have a trip.
If they were t wn ne millin dllars this Sunday, they culd buy an apartment.
2. If Xia Lu didn’t wear the same suit as the M.C. tday, he wuldn’t be embarrassed.
3. If Ma Dngmei hadn’t made mney, she and her husband wuld have led a hard life.
1. If I were Qiu Ya, I wuld be satisfied with my appearance.
4. If Xia Lu had realized the true lve between them earlier, their daily life culd have been better.
5. If Ma Dngmei finished her wrk tmrrw, she wuld g shpping.
6. If they shuld have time next week, they might have a trip.
7. If they were t wn ne millin dllars this Sunday, they culd buy an apartment.
The Subjunctive Md 虚拟语气The Subjunctive Md 虚拟语气
Discver the rules (自主发现)
Discuss the rules accrding t the sentences in grups!根据所读句子,与小组成员讨论“if型”虚拟语气用法。(3mins)
Lking fr the lucky grup
在此录入上述图表的描述说明,在此录入上述图表的描述说明,在此录入上述图表的描述说明。
例句1、2谈论的都是与 ________事实相反的情况。此时,if 条件句的谓语动词用_________________, 主句的谓语动词用 ________________________________
过去式(did/were)
wuld/culd/shuld/might +d (原)
2. If Xia Lu didn’t wear the same suit as the M.C. tday, he wuldn’t be embarrassed.
Cnclusin 1:
例句3、4谈论的都是与______事实相反的情况。此时,if 条件句的谓语动词用______________________,主句的谓语动词用___________________________
过去完成式(had dne)
wuld/culd/shuld/might +have dne
3. If Ma Dngmei hadn’t made a living, she and her husband wuld have led a harder life.
Cnclusin 2:
例句5、6、7 谈论的都是与______事实相反的情况。此时if 条件句的谓语动词用___________或___________,或___________主句的谓语动词用__________________________
过去式 did/were
wuld/culd/shuld/might +d
Cnclusin 3:
省略倒装现象:8. If I were Qiu Ya, I wuld be satisfied with my appearance. =Were I Qiu Ya, I wuld be satisfied with my appearance.9. If Xia Lu had realized the true lve between them earlier, their daily life culd have been better. =Had Xia Lu realized the true lve between them earlier, their daily life culd have been better.10. If they shuld have time next week, they might have a trip. = Shuld they have time next week, they might have a trip.
由例句8、9、10可知:当if 条件句中有_______、_______、________时,可以省略_____, 同时把这三个词提前形成倒装。
8. Were I Qiu Ya, I wuld be satisfied with my appearance.9. Had Xia Lu realized the true lve between them earlier, their daily life culd have been better.10. Shuld they shuld have time next week, they might have a trip.
Cnclusin 4:
wuld / shuld / culd / might + have dne
wuld / shuld / culd / might + d
(1) were t d
(3) shuld d
当if 条件句中有were, shuld, had时,可以省略if, 同时把这三个词提前形成倒装
If条件句的 倒装
If they were alive, they culd lead a happy life with their families. Hwever, they inspire us with their lives. There are many things we shuld pay attentin t. ① Our parents ften insist that we (shuld) be aware f the danger f fire. ② Besides, it is suggested that we (shuld) master the basic survival skills. ③ And the demand frm teachers is that students (shuld) nt d damage t the fire-fighting equipment at schl. Since we are prud f what they did fr ur cuntry, ④ all f us are fr the advice that we (shuld) study hard t make ur mtherland richer and strnger.
动词insist,rder, cmmand, advise, suggest, prpse,demand , require, request, desire等所构成的____从句要用________;以上动词相应的名词构成的其他名词性从句(包括____从句,___从句和______从句)也要使用__________。
Accrding t the usage f these expressins, d the exercises. 根据具体用法做练习题。
wuld rather
It is (high) time that
withutbut frtherwise
as if/thugh
过去时 (did/were)
过去完成时 (had dne)
wuld/culd/might+V. 注:不用shuld
1. I wish I _____ a bird. 我希望我是一只鸟。 2. I wish I ____________ such a mistake. 我希望我没有犯错。 3. We wish ur parents ________________us.我们希望父母不会惩罚我们。
hadn’t made
wuldn’t punish
wuld rather +
2. I wuld rather yu _____ me nw. 我宁愿你现在付钱给我。
1. I wuld rather yu _________, t. 我宁愿你也去了。
3. Dn’t cme. I wuld rather yu ______ tmrrw. 我宁愿你明天来。
as if/thugh+从句
as if/ thugh +
had happened
1. She lves the baby as if it _____(be) her wn sn. 2. They talked as if they _________ (be)friends fr years. 3. I remember it as if it ______________(happen) yesterday.
It is (high) time that +
1. It’s high time that yu ______________. 你该走了。
went/shuld g
2. It’s time that we ____________. =It’s time that we ________________.
shuld g t bed
Withut the help f my English teacher, I ______ the first prize in this English Writing cmpetitin.(2009陕西)A. didn’t winB. hadn’t wnC. wuldn’t winD. wuldn’t have wn
= If my English teacher hadn’t helped me,
withut/but fr/therwise
We lst ur way in that small village, therwise we _______ mre places f interest.(2012福建)A. had visitedB. visitedC. wuld have visited D. wuld visit
We lst ur way in that small village, therwise we _______ mre places f interest.(2012福建)A. had visited B. visitedC. wuld have visitedD. wuld visit
= If we hadn’t lst ur way,
CmpetitinCmpetitin
每一图片的背后都有一道练习,1-7组按照所抽顺序自愿选择作答题目。答题时间为20-35秒。答对者为本组加10-30分。如答题者答题错误,其他组可抢答。
If I were yu nw, I ______ mre attentin t study. must pay B. will pay C. can pay D. wuld pay
Multiple chice(单项选择) 答对得10分,组内成员可以讨论完成; 若答题错误其他组成员可抢答。
Actually, I dn't knw the truth.If I knw the truth, I wuld tell yu.
Errr Crrectin(单句改错) 答对得10分,组内成员可以讨论完成; 若答题错误其他组成员可抢答。
I wish every family _____ a large huse with a beautiful garden! A. has B. haveC. had D. will have
Cngratulatins! 本组无需答题,直接加幸运分:20分
如果我能看得见 就能轻易的分辨白天黑夜就能准确的在人群中
牵住你的手 《你是我的眼》
If I__________( can see ), I _____________( tell)the day frm the night, I _____________( take)yu by the hand withut hesitatin in the crwd.
wuld/culd tell
wuld/culd take
歌词对译 答对得30分,提示:反现在。全对才得分。
如果没有你
没有过去 我不会有伤心
但是有如果 还是要爱你《如果没有你》
If it ____________( be nt ) fr yu, if it ____________(be nt) fr the past, I ___________( be nt ) sad nw, but if there _____( be ) ifs , I _________ ( lve )yu again.
歌词对译 答对得30分,提示:反过去+反现在。全对才得分。
hadn’t been
歌词对译 答对得30分,提示:反过去。全对才得分。
如果没有遇见你 我将会是在哪里
日子过得怎么样 人生是否要珍惜
《我只在乎你》
If I___________( meet ) yu, where ______ I ___________( be ) and hw _______ my life___________( be ). Shuld I value life?
Tpic1:If I were the manager f the student canteen(食堂)
Tpic2:My regrets and wishes
Situatin 1:
Situatin 2:
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