江苏省宿迁市宿城区南师附中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区南师附中九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听对话回答问题
1.(1分)How did the two speakers go to school when they were in primary school?
2.(1分)Which country was the boy's first stop?
3.(1分)Which charity are the two speakers talking about?
4.(1分)When will the two speakers arrive?
5.(1分)What kind of food will the two speakers have?
A.Apple pies.
B.Pizza.
C.Hamburgers.
6.(1分)What time will the train arrive in Dalian?
A.At 7 p.m
B.At 8 p.m.
C.At 9 p.m
7.(1分)What does the man mean?
A.Nobody can do the best.
B.Do as well as you can
C.Do everything perfectly.
8.(1分)How did the man feel about the trip?
A.Interesting.
B.Not very good.
C.Well organized.
9.(1分)How does the woman like the film The Eight Hundred?
A.Interesting and cheerful.
B.Moving but a little sad
C .Excellent and exciting.
10.(1分)What caused the boy's headache?
A.Too little sleep.
B.Too much sunlight
C.Too much sleep.
二、听对话和短文回答问题
11.(2分)(1)How old was Maria when she started to write her first novel?
A Seven years old.
B.Ten years old.
C.Twelve years old.
(2)What is the main character of her second novel?
A.A scientist.
B.A whale.
C.A disabled girl.
12.(3分)听短文,回答问题。请据短文内容,选择正确案,完成信息记录表。
A welcome party
Time
It will begin at 7:30 p.m.(1) .
Place
It will be held in(2) .
Other information
•There will be music,singing,dancing,games,etc.
•Everyone is asked to(3) .
(1)A.on Sunday evening.
B.on April 18
C.next Friday
(2)A.the dining
B.the Students
C.the school hall
(3)A.sing a song
B.bring a small gift
C.make an announcement
13.(5分)(1)What problems should we care about according to the passage?
A.Air pollution.
B.Water pollution.
C.Noise pollution.
(2)What should every country do to solve the problems?
A.Rebuild the air.
B.Clean up the air.
C.Cut off the noise.
(3)What happened in 1967?
A.The EPA was set up.
B.Earth Day was first celebrated.
C.The government of the US passed the Clean Air Act.
(4)What is the EPA's job?
A .To reduce the acid rain.
B.To find out new dangers and reduce them.
C.To help people understand the dangers on the Earth.
(5)How many tips on Earth protection are mentioned in the passage?
A .Four.
B.Five.
C.Six
二、单项选择 (共 15 小;每小题1分,满分 15分)
14.(1分)La'eeb,a cartoon character with a headdress,which is ______ official mascot(吉祥物)of this year's FIFA World Cup 2022™,is often regarded as _____symbol of Qatar.( )
A.the,a B.the, / C.an,the D./,a
15.(1分)Jimmy was charged murder.Also he was guilty theft.( )
A.on;of B.with;about C.with;of D.about;of
16.(1分) of the students in our class_____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.( )
A.Two fifths,is B.Second fifths, are
C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
17.(1分)The robot shop _______for two weeks,but I ___________there so far.( )
A.has opened;haven't gone
B.has been open;haven't been
C.has been open;haven't gone
D.has opened;haven't been
18.(1分)—Yuan Longping is _________ known as a rice scientist to the whole world.
—Yes,though he has passed away,he will be the _________ of China forever.( )
A.wide;pride B.widely;proud
C.wide;proud D.widely;pride
19.(1分)﹣The noodles in this restaurant are very delicious.
﹣Yes, you're right. They make them _________.( )
A.use hand B.use hands C.by hand D.by hands
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The old TV is so big that it too much space.
﹣﹣﹣Well,I will buy a new one soon.( )
A.takes off B.takes away
C.takes place D.takes up
21.(1分)Don't say that again. It's just a joke to you, but. to me, it's not funny at all.( )
A.clearly B.mainly C.probably D.completely
22.(1分)It has something to do with the new energy which ___an important role in our life.( )
A.plays B.to play C.playing D.play
23.(1分)He said that he would pass the exam and this ________ to be true.( )
A.turned out B.put out C.broke out D.tried out
24.(1分)Mr.Smith ______ is smoking is looking for ______ he lost yesterday.( )
A.whom,which B.who,what
C.that,who D.which,where
25.(1分)Do you know who ________ the lamp and who ________ America first?( )
A.discovered;found B.discovered;invented
C.found;discovered D.invented;discovered
26.(1分)The kidnapping_________ between 9 p.m.and 1 a.m..( )
A.took place B.took the place
C.took place of D.was taken place
27.(1分)—Do you know ______ ?
—Yes.It's about 1.4 billion.It has the second largest population the world.( )
A.how much is India's population
B.what is India's population
C.how much India's population is
D.what India's population is
28.(1分)﹣I hear an ordinary(普通的) worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film
﹣So lucky!Just as the saying goes,"____________________".( )
A.practice makes perfect
B.the early bird catches the worm
C.every dog has its day
D.actions speak louder than words
三、完形填空
29.(15分)Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(霸凌) at school for eleven years.He was always lonely and (1) until one day he was fifteen.He had had enough of the (2) and decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a (3) office and told them about the bullying.The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his (4) .They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that,Rob continued his (5) at school and got better marks in them.But in his free time,he helped (6) with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu,he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.
Visitors to the website can find stories,poems and advice about bullying,in both English and French.When people are (7) ,they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to (8) e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.He also talks to children and teachers,even the members of (9) around the country,about bullying,to make laws to stop school bullies.
Rob's most important message is: "When bullies are unkind to you,it isn't your fault.There's (10) wrong with you,so you should try to keep (11) yourself.You should be brave yourself.And remember that there are people (12) your problems.What you have to do is just to find those people."
One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day",a (13) day for stopping bullying in schools.It is called a "Blue Day" because (14) that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now (15) Blue Day,but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
(1)A.excited
B.surprised
C.scared
D.relaxed
(2)A.studies
B.bullies
C.friends
D.teachers
(3)A.post
B.teachers'
C.newspaper
D.headmaster's
(4)A.descriptions
B.experiences
C.successes
D.ideas
(5)A.decisions
B.opinions
C.stories
D.studies
(6)A.himself
B.the class
C.others
D.the school
(7)A.worrying
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.happy
(8)A.receive
B.check
C.copy
D.reply
(9)A.newspaper
B.school
C.TV stations
D.government
(10)A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
(11)A.encouraging
B.trusting
C.believing
D.teaching
(12)A.caring about
B.talking about
C.joking about
D.telling about
(13)A.crazy
B.surprising
C.common
D.special
(14)A.until
B.before
C.on
D.after
(15)A.remember
B.celebrate
C.forget
D.refuse
四、(共 15小题;每小题6分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
30.(6分)All about the FIFA World Cup:an exciting festival of football
On 20 November,the FIFA World Cup kicks off in Qatar.Around five billion football fans around the world are expected to watch live on TV as the best mens' teams battle it out for football's final prize.
Who are some of the star players to watch?
From Son Hueng﹣min to Gareth Bale,there will be more top talent on show than ever.Sadly,it's likely to be the last World Cup for two of the greatest players in the game:Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.It's a chance for some fresh talent to shine,however,look out for younger players such as England's Jude Bellingham,Germany's Jamal Musiala and Pedri for Spain.
Which teams will be at the World Cup?
Thirty﹣two teams will compete for the medal.For the first time ever,Qatar will take part in the match.As hosts,they qualified automatically(自动地) but the other 31 teams had to win a number of matches.The next World Cup in 2026 will be even bigger﹣﹣﹣ forty﹣eight teams will be in competition.
Which teams are the favourites to win?
France are the current champions and one of the favourites to win again with some famous players.Other European teams hoping to do well include England,Germany,Portugal and Spain.Argentina,Brazil and Senegal are some of the strongest nations outside Europe.Wales are playing in their first World Cup since 1958,but Scotland and Northern Ireland failed.
How does the match work?
The 32 teams have been divided into eight groups of four.The teams in each group play each other once in a mini﹣league,then a quarter﹣final and a semi﹣final to reach the final on 18 December.As well as the World Cup medal for the winning team,there are medals for the best player(Golden Ball)and top scorer(Golden Boot).
(1)Who is likely not to attend the next World Cup in 2026?
A.Lionel Messi.
B.Gareth Bale.
C.Son Hueng﹣min.
D.Jude Bellingham.
(2)Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Senegal is one of the strongest nations outside Europe.
B.Qatar had to win a number of qualifying matches to be qualified.
C.Golden Boot will be awarded to the best player.
D.48 teams are in Qatar World Cup competition.
(3)Where can we probably read the article?
A.In a story book.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a science magazine.
31.(6分)The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget.It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes.The book has been made into a movie.British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.
There are two main characters in this book.One is Louisa Clark,or Lou,a girl who has lost her job at a cafe.The other is William Traynor,or Will,a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.
Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will.At first,they don't like each other very much.However,they gradually become good friends.But this happiness only lasts a few days.
While I read the book,I couldn't help but notice its language.There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling.There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters.For example,Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined,red brick with a double front…",describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.
At the end of the book,Will writes "Just live well,just live" in a letter.This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou.It shows Will's deep feelings about life.He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.
(1)What do we know about the book Me Before You?
A.It is about childhood memories.
B.It has been made into a movie.
C.It has one main character.
D.It was written by a US writer.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?
A.He was born with a disability.
B.He lost his arms in a car accident.
C.He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.
D.He became disabled after an accident.
(3)Why did the writer write this story?
A.To introduce a book.
B.To advertise a movie.
C.To introduce a writer.
D.To tell a love story.
32.(8分)Have you ever been to Singapore?For many Chinese tourists,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English﹣speaking country,so it's also a good place to practise your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China?Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.In Singapore,however,you'll find a lot of food from China;you won't have any problems finding rice,noodles or dumplings.However,if you have great courage,Singapore is an excellent place to try new food,such as Laksa,a popular spicy(麻辣的)noodle soup.Whether you like Indian food,Western food,or Japanese food,you'll find them in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos,but have you ever been to a zoo at night?When you are in Singapore,don't miss going to the Night Safari.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.But if you've ever been to a zoo during the daytime,you might understand why this zoo is so special.A lot of animals only wake up at night,so this is the best time,to watch them.If you go to see lions,tigers,or foxes during the daytime,they'll probably be asleep!At the Night Safari,you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.This is because the island is so close to the equator(赤道).So you can choose to go whenever you like﹣spring,summer,autumn,or winter!And,of course,it's not too far from China!
(1)What do tourists need if they try Laksa?
A.They need to have much money.
B.They need to be brave.
C.They need to speak English.
D.They need to love Western food.
(2)The "Night Safari" is .
A.a zoo
B.a market
C.a restaurant
D.an animal
(3)What makes the zoo in Singapore so special?
A.It has more strange animals.
B.Animals live in the wild.
C.Animals sleep in the daytime.
D.Animals' night activities can be watched.
(4)What is the article mainly about?
A.Animals in Singapore.
B.Singapore's food.
C.Travelling in Singapore.
D.Lifestyle in Singapore.
33.(10分)"Don't forget to help in the shop tomorrow,"said Ricky's father,looking up from his newspaper.
"I won't." said Ricky. "I think I'll go to bed."
But when Ricky went to bed,he couldn't sleep.First he lay on one side,then he lay on the other side.He lay on his back.That was hopeless.So he tried his front﹣and that was worse.He looked at his digital alarm clock(电子闹钟).It said 23:45 in bright red numbers.Ricky tossed and turned(辗转反侧)until it was 1:27.And the next thing he knew was that he was walking through a strange city with tall skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and big expensive cars.It was a warm sunny day.Everyone else was wearing T﹣shirts and light summer clothes.For some reason,he had on his school uniform and he felt hot and uncomfortable.A small boy looked at him and laughed.
Ricky turned a corner and found himself standing on a beach.The clean yellow sand stretched(延伸)away into the distance.The sea was bright blue with long white waves(波浪).He was the only person there.He took off his shoes and socks,rolled up(卷起)his trousers,and walked towards the cool water.And then he realized he wasn't alone.A girl was walking on the wet sand.Her hair was blond and shone in the sunlight.Ricky tried to call out to her but he had no voice.How could he catch her attention?But then,slowly,she turned her head towards him.It was the American girl.And she smiled.
And then his alarm clock beeped angrily and he woke up.
On Saturdays,Ricky often helped in his parents' shop.He usually didn't mind and they gave him some money which he always spent on computer software (软件) or games.But today was strange.He wanted to be somewhere else.He wanted to do something different.Unluckily,he didn't know what to do.
He was sitting on his knees,putting some magazines on a shelf,when he heard a voice outside.Was it Holly?It sounded like her.Then he heard another voice,a voice full of sunshine,a voice with an American accent (口音).Was it her?Was it the American girl?He stood up and looked out of the window but there was nobody there.
"They're walking away from the shop," he thought. "There's still time.I can call out to them!"
—Taken from Ricky and the American Girl
(1)When did Ricky fall asleep?
A.Before 23:27.
B.At 23:40.
C.Between 23:45 and 1:25.
D.At 1:27.
(2)What did Ricky dream about?
A.He lived in a skyscraper.
B.He had a nice summer holiday.
C.He had a relaxing time on the beach.
D.He played with the American girl together.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Ricky?
A.He didn't pay attention to his work the next day.
B.He wasn't willing to help in his parents' shop.
C.He worked in a magazine shop on Sundays.
D.He usually spent his pocket money on books.
(4)Which is the correct order of what happened according to the story?
a.Ricky helped in his parents' shop.
b.Ricky wanted to call out to them.
c.Ricky heard Holly's voice and looked outside.
d.Ricky thought Holly and the American girl were walking away from the shop.
A.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
D.d﹣b﹣c﹣a
(5)What can we infer(推断)from the story?
A.The American girl was unfriendly.
B.Ricky couldn't wait to see the American girl.
C.Ricky knew about the American girl well.
D.Holly and the American girl were best friends.
34.(5分)When you think about it,sleep is quite strange.Most adults lie down in bed,close their eyes,and just don't move—for about 6﹣8 hours!This means that,one third of the time that we spend on Earth is spent sleeping!(1)
Sleep serves several purposes which are important to our brains and bodies.Our brains produce some waste as it does its daily activities. (2) So,if it's bad,how do we get rid of it?Well,sleep actually plays a very important role in cleaning out our brains at night.This effectively(有效地) pushes out the waste!As a result,you wake up.
(3) Actually,not getting enough sleep can make it more difficult to form memories.If you want to remember something,maybe a good night's sleep is what you need!
(4) Several studies have found a clear link(联系) between getting less sleep and weight improvement.However,some people also lost muscle!This makes it a big problem for athletes—it's hard to perform well if you're physically weaker.Besides,lack of sleep can also cause certain health problems like heart disease later in life.
What does this mean for us?(5) We really need to be making an effort to get the suggested 6﹣8 hours of sleep every night,and with the amount of new smart technologies for tracking(追踪) our health,it's now easier than ever to make sure that we're getting enough high quality(品质) sleep.
A.Sleep is very important for athletes.
B.Sleep also helps us with our memories.
C.But what is sleep and how does it work?
D.Sleep is important for our weight as well!
E.This helps the brain produce more memories.
F.Well,that sleep is quite important for both our physical and mental(精神的) health.
G.Too much of this can actually cause problems with mental health.
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小:每小题1分,满分 10分)
35.(1分)Now,more and more people are careful with food (安全).
36.(1分)Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service (水平)of Chinese hotels.
37.(1分)How has the number (增加)so quickly?Up to 110 so far.
38.(1分)I think Tom is (说谎)because he is tongue﹣shy(结巴的).
39.(1分)Her (脚步)are light in order not to wake her baby up.
40.(1分)This hotel has 110 bedrooms,all with (私人的)bathrooms.
41.(1分)If you skim the p ,you can get a general idea of it.
42.(1分)—Has your uncle been married?
—Not yet.Although he is over forty,he is still s .
43.(1分)His strange behaviour has made him lots of (people who hate you or speak and act against you).
44.(1分)Although it was raining cats and dogs,the plane (reach the land)safely.
六、根据短文内容,用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。(共 10 小题,每题 1分,满分10分)
45.(10分)We confirmed that Jim was(1) (lock)in the hut(小屋).We spent two nights(2) (dig)a hole under the hut.We came up under Jim's bed.He was very(3) (surprise)to see us.We promised Jim(4) (free)him when we were ready.Then we climbed through the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the chance to free Jim.
The next night,some men were in Uncle Silas's sitting room﹣﹣﹣all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come on,Jim! "Tom whispered."Huck,you go(5) (one).Then you,Jim.I'll go last. "
We heard somebody(6) (shout),"The thieves have(7) (steal)Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.
We kept running like our feet were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me.Tom was right behind us.(8) (unlucky),he caught his trousers on a nail(钉子).He pulled(9) (they)free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting.We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe (独木舟).We lay down,out of breath.
"It was a great adventure,"Tom said. "And look!I got a bullet in my leg! "
It was true.His leg was(10) (bleed)but he considered it as part of the adventure.
七、书面表达:
46.(15分)假如你是九年级的学生Linda,明天你将代表你们班级进行演讲比赛。请根据以下信息写一份演讲稿,并说说自己在中考之后要做一名志愿者及原因。
写作要点:
(1)演讲主题:口罩(mask)下的生活。
(2)谈谈在疫情期间(during the outbreak)家人们的学习和工作情况:
(1)你每天在家上网课;
(2)母亲职业是医生,每周都会为人们做核酸 (do nucleic acid);
(3)父亲是社区志愿者,帮助维持秩序。
(3)谈谈自己在中考之后想要做一名志愿者及其原因。
写作要求:
(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;
(2)可以适当的增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
(3)字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰;
(4)至少80词。
Dear teachers and classmates,
It's my honor to have a speech here.
_______
Thanks for listening!
2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区南师附中九年级(上)期末英语试卷
(参考答案与详解)
一、听
略
二、单项选择 (共 15 小;每小题1分,满分 15分)
14.(1分)La'eeb,a cartoon character with a headdress,which is ______ official mascot(吉祥物)of this year's FIFA World Cup 2022™,is often regarded as _____symbol of Qatar.( )
A.the,a B.the, / C.an,the D./,a
【解答】结合"of this year's FIFA World Cup 2022™"可知,mascot在此处表示特指,前面加定冠词the;再结合语境可知,symbol在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,symbol以辅音音素开头,因此选a。
故选:A。
15.(1分)Jimmy was charged murder.Also he was guilty theft.( )
A.on;of B.with;about C.with;of D.about;of
【解答】短语be charged with"承担,被控告,被指控";be guilty of"犯有......罪"。结合句意和语境可知,吉米被指控犯有谋杀罪。他还犯有盗窃罪。
故选:C。
16.(1分) of the students in our class_____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.( )
A.Two fifths,is B.Second fifths, are
C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
【解答】D. 本题考查的是分数的构成和系动词的用法.分析:分数的构成方法:1.分子用基数词,分母用序数词.2.当分子大于一时,分母用复数.据此,可先排除B和C. "分数+of+名词"作主语时,如果名词是复数,系动词be作谓语的话,be动词用are. 本题名词是the students(复数),所以只有D符合要求.
故选:D.
17.(1分)The robot shop _______for two weeks,but I ___________there so far.( )
A.has opened;haven't gone
B.has been open;haven't been
C.has been open;haven't gone
D.has opened;haven't been
【解答】根据"for two weeks"及"so far"可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为have/has+过去分词;open是短暂性动词,不能与for+一段时间连用,排除选项A和D,be open,表示开着的状态,open为形容词;have gone to,表示"去了某地,还没回来",而have been to,表示"去过某地,人已经从某地回来了";根据语境可知,此处表示"没有去过某地",应使用have been to的否定式haven't been to,there为副词,省略to。
故选:B。
18.(1分)—Yuan Longping is _________ known as a rice scientist to the whole world.
—Yes,though he has passed away,he will be the _________ of China forever.( )
A.wide;pride B.widely;proud
C.wide;proud D.widely;pride
【解答】wide宽的,是形容词;widely广泛地,是副词;proud骄傲的,是形容词;pride骄傲,是名词;第一空是"袁隆平是全世界公认的水稻科学家",此处用副词修饰。第二空是"但他将永远是中国的骄傲",此处是the加名词。
故选:D。
19.(1分)﹣The noodles in this restaurant are very delicious.
﹣Yes, you're right. They make them _________.( )
A.use hand B.use hands C.by hand D.by hands
【解答】by hand手工;用手的,是介词词组,结合题干可知此处应该是介词词组.结合句意:﹣这家餐馆的面条很好吃.﹣是的,你说得对,是手工制作的.
故选:C.
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The old TV is so big that it too much space.
﹣﹣﹣Well,I will buy a new one soon.( )
A.takes off B.takes away
C.takes place D.takes up
【解答】A表示脱掉,B表示拿走,C表示发生,D表示占据,从事.根据题干Well,I will buy a new one soon.可知这台旧电视是如此的大以至于它占据了太多空间,则应用take up.
故选:D.
21.(1分)Don't say that again. It's just a joke to you, but. to me, it's not funny at all.( )
A.clearly B.mainly C.probably D.completely
【解答】考查副词的词义辨析.A.clearly清晰地;B.mainly主要地;C.probably大概;D.completely完全地.根据题干 but. to me, it's not funny at all.可知but但是,表示转折,前句应说不要说了,可能对你来说,是个笑话.
故选:C.
22.(1分)It has something to do with the new energy which ___an important role in our life.( )
A.plays B.to play C.playing D.play
【解答】考查语法一致。该句是含有定语从句的复合句,关系代词which在从句中作主语,先行词the new energy看作第三人称单数,谓语动词play应与先行词的数保持一致,因此用plays。
故选:A。
23.(1分)He said that he would pass the exam and this ________ to be true.( )
A.turned out B.put out C.broke out D.tried out
【解答】结合句意,他说他会通过考试,结果__。turned out结果是;put out扑灭;broke out爆发;tried out试验。根据"He said that he would pass the exam and this…to be true."可知,此处强调结果.用turned out.
故选:A。
24.(1分)Mr.Smith ______ is smoking is looking for ______ he lost yesterday.( )
A.whom,which B.who,what
C.that,who D.which,where
【解答】答案:B;
第一个设空处,首先分析句子结构,句中的"______ is smoking"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词 Mr.Smith 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;第二个设空处表达的意思是"他所丢失的东西",应该用what作lost的宾语,故选B.
25.(1分)Do you know who ________ the lamp and who ________ America first?( )
A.discovered;found B.discovered;invented
C.found;discovered D.invented;discovered
【解答】discovered发现,发现原本世界就有的东西;found找到;invented发明,发明新的东西。第一空是"谁发明了灯",用invented;第二空是"谁最先发现了美国吗",此处用discovered。
故选:D。
26.(1分)The kidnapping_________ between 9 p.m.and 1 a.m..( )
A.took place B.took the place
C.took place of D.was taken place
【解答】took place发生;took the place取代;took place of代替;was taken place干扰项。根据句子的主语是kidnapping,可知绑架发生在晚上9点到凌晨1点之间。
故选:A。
27.(1分)—Do you know ______ ?
—Yes.It's about 1.4 billion.It has the second largest population the world.( )
A.how much is India's population
B.what is India's population
C.how much India's population is
D.what India's population is
【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;提问人口数量用what,排除C。
故选:D。
28.(1分)﹣I hear an ordinary(普通的) worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film
﹣So lucky!Just as the saying goes,"____________________".( )
A.practice makes perfect
B.the early bird catches the worm
C.every dog has its day
D.actions speak louder than words
【解答】正确答案:C.
A是熟能生巧.B是早起的鸟儿有虫吃.C是人人皆有得意之时.D是事实胜于雄辩.根据句意"一个普通的工人获得电影的主角"可知是"人人都有得意之时",所以答案是C.
三、完形填空
29.(15分)Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(霸凌) at school for eleven years.He was always lonely and (1) C until one day he was fifteen.He had had enough of the (2) B and decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a (3) C office and told them about the bullying.The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his (4) B .They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that,Rob continued his (5) D at school and got better marks in them.But in his free time,he helped (6) C with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu,he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.
Visitors to the website can find stories,poems and advice about bullying,in both English and French.When people are (7) A ,they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to (8) D e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.He also talks to children and teachers,even the members of (9) D around the country,about bullying,to make laws to stop school bullies.
Rob's most important message is: "When bullies are unkind to you,it isn't your fault.There's (10) A wrong with you,so you should try to keep (11) B yourself.You should be brave yourself.And remember that there are people (12) A your problems.What you have to do is just to find those people."
One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day",a (13) D day for stopping bullying in schools.It is called a "Blue Day" because (14) C that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now (15) B Blue Day,but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
(1)A.excited
B.surprised
C.scared
D.relaxed
(2)A.studies
B.bullies
C.friends
D.teachers
(3)A.post
B.teachers'
C.newspaper
D.headmaster's
(4)A.descriptions
B.experiences
C.successes
D.ideas
(5)A.decisions
B.opinions
C.stories
D.studies
(6)A.himself
B.the class
C.others
D.the school
(7)A.worrying
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.happy
(8)A.receive
B.check
C.copy
D.reply
(9)A.newspaper
B.school
C.TV stations
D.government
(10)A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
(11)A.encouraging
B.trusting
C.believing
D.teaching
(12)A.caring about
B.talking about
C.joking about
D.telling about
(13)A.crazy
B.surprising
C.common
D.special
(14)A.until
B.before
C.on
D.after
(15)A.remember
B.celebrate
C.forget
D.refuse
【解答】(1)C 形容词辨析。A兴奋的,B惊讶的,C害怕的,D放松的,根据He was always lonely and 应该也害怕,故答案是C。
(2)B 名词辨析。A学习,B欺凌,C朋友,D老师,根据decided to do something about his problems.应该是受够了欺凌,故答案是B。
(3)C 名词辨析。A邮递,B老师的,B报社,D校长的,根据 soon his story went into the newspaper 可知是报社,故答案是C。
(4)B 名词辨析。A描述,B经历,C成功,D想法,根据上文 told them about the bullying.可知是他的经历,故答案是B。
(5)D 名词辨析。A决定,B意见,C故事,D学习,根据at school 应该是继续在学校学习,故答案是D。
(6)C 代词辨析。A他自己,B课,C别人,D学校,根据he helped (6)with bullying problems.应该是帮助别人解决欺凌问题,故答案是C。
(7)A 形容词辨析。A担心的,B兴奋的,C有趣的,D开心的,根据they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.应该是有所担心,可以打电话,故答案是A。
(8)D 动词辨析。A收到,B检查,C复制,D回复,根据 e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.可知是回复邮件,故答案是D。
(9)D 名词辨析。A报纸,B学校,C电视台,D政府,根据to make laws to stop school bullies制定法律,可知是政府,故答案是D。
(10)A 代词辨析。A没有什么,B一些事情,C所有事情,D任何事情,根据上句it isn't your fault.可知你没有什么错误,故答案是A。
(11)B 动词辨析。A鼓励,B信任,C相信,D教,根据上句你没有什么错误,可知要信任你自己,故答案是B。
(12)A 动词短语辨析。A关心,B谈论,C开玩笑,D告诉,根据语境,应该是记得有人关心你的问题,故答案是A。
(13)D 形容词辨析。A疯狂的,B惊讶的,C普通的,D特殊的,根据Blue Day和下文描述,应该是特别的一天,故答案是D。
(14)C 连词辨析。A直到,B在...之前,C在...上,D在...之后,根据语境:在那一天,学生们必须穿蓝色的衣服,在课堂上他们学习如何停止欺凌。具体某一天用on,故答案是C。
(15)B 动词辨析。A记得,B庆祝,C忘记,D拒绝,根据语境,应该是150多所学校庆祝Blue Day,故答案是B。
四、(共 15小题;每小题6分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
30.(6分)All about the FIFA World Cup:an exciting festival of football
On 20 November,the FIFA World Cup kicks off in Qatar.Around five billion football fans around the world are expected to watch live on TV as the best mens' teams battle it out for football's final prize.
Who are some of the star players to watch?
From Son Hueng﹣min to Gareth Bale,there will be more top talent on show than ever.Sadly,it's likely to be the last World Cup for two of the greatest players in the game:Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.It's a chance for some fresh talent to shine,however,look out for younger players such as England's Jude Bellingham,Germany's Jamal Musiala and Pedri for Spain.
Which teams will be at the World Cup?
Thirty﹣two teams will compete for the medal.For the first time ever,Qatar will take part in the match.As hosts,they qualified automatically(自动地) but the other 31 teams had to win a number of matches.The next World Cup in 2026 will be even bigger﹣﹣﹣ forty﹣eight teams will be in competition.
Which teams are the favourites to win?
France are the current champions and one of the favourites to win again with some famous players.Other European teams hoping to do well include England,Germany,Portugal and Spain.Argentina,Brazil and Senegal are some of the strongest nations outside Europe.Wales are playing in their first World Cup since 1958,but Scotland and Northern Ireland failed.
How does the match work?
The 32 teams have been divided into eight groups of four.The teams in each group play each other once in a mini﹣league,then a quarter﹣final and a semi﹣final to reach the final on 18 December.As well as the World Cup medal for the winning team,there are medals for the best player(Golden Ball)and top scorer(Golden Boot).
(1)Who is likely not to attend the next World Cup in 2026? A
A.Lionel Messi.
B.Gareth Bale.
C.Son Hueng﹣min.
D.Jude Bellingham.
(2)Which of the following is true according to the passage? A
A.Senegal is one of the strongest nations outside Europe.
B.Qatar had to win a number of qualifying matches to be qualified.
C.Golden Boot will be awarded to the best player.
D.48 teams are in Qatar World Cup competition.
(3)Where can we probably read the article? B
A.In a story book.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a science magazine.
【解答】(1)理解判断题。根据Sadly,it's likely to be the last World Cup for two of the greatest players in the game:Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.(可悲的是,这可能是两位最伟大的球员的最后一届世界杯:莱昂内尔•梅西和克里斯蒂亚诺•罗纳尔多。)可知梅西可能不会参加2026世界杯了。故选A。
(2)理解判断题。根据Argentina,Brazil and Senegal are some of the strongest nations outside Europe.(阿根廷、巴西和塞内加尔是欧洲以外最强的国家。)可知A项符合文意。故选A。
(3)文章来源题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了世界杯的相关信息,所以最可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
31.(6分)The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget.It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes.The book has been made into a movie.British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.
There are two main characters in this book.One is Louisa Clark,or Lou,a girl who has lost her job at a cafe.The other is William Traynor,or Will,a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.
Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will.At first,they don't like each other very much.However,they gradually become good friends.But this happiness only lasts a few days.
While I read the book,I couldn't help but notice its language.There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling.There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters.For example,Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined,red brick with a double front…",describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.
At the end of the book,Will writes "Just live well,just live" in a letter.This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou.It shows Will's deep feelings about life.He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)﹣the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.
(1)What do we know about the book Me Before You? B
A.It is about childhood memories.
B.It has been made into a movie.
C.It has one main character.
D.It was written by a US writer.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor? D
A.He was born with a disability.
B.He lost his arms in a car accident.
C.He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.
D.He became disabled after an accident.
(3)Why did the writer write this story? A
A.To introduce a book.
B.To advertise a movie.
C.To introduce a writer.
D.To tell a love story.
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段句子It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes.The book has been made into a movie.这是英国作家Jojo Moyes的最新畅销书.这本书已被拍成电影.可知它已经被拍成电影了.故选B.
(2)D 细节判断题.根据第二段句子The other is William Traynor,or Will,a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.另一个是William Traynor,或Will,一个在摩托车事故后被残疾的年轻人.可知他在一次事故后被致残.故选D.
(3)A 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget.It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes.The book has been made into a movie.浪漫小说《Me Before You》讲述了一个你永远不会忘记的故事.它是英国作家Jojo Moyes最新的畅销书.可知为了介绍一本书.故选A.
32.(8分)Have you ever been to Singapore?For many Chinese tourists,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English﹣speaking country,so it's also a good place to practise your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China?Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.In Singapore,however,you'll find a lot of food from China;you won't have any problems finding rice,noodles or dumplings.However,if you have great courage,Singapore is an excellent place to try new food,such as Laksa,a popular spicy(麻辣的)noodle soup.Whether you like Indian food,Western food,or Japanese food,you'll find them in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos,but have you ever been to a zoo at night?When you are in Singapore,don't miss going to the Night Safari.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.But if you've ever been to a zoo during the daytime,you might understand why this zoo is so special.A lot of animals only wake up at night,so this is the best time,to watch them.If you go to see lions,tigers,or foxes during the daytime,they'll probably be asleep!At the Night Safari,you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.This is because the island is so close to the equator(赤道).So you can choose to go whenever you like﹣spring,summer,autumn,or winter!And,of course,it's not too far from China!
(1)What do tourists need if they try Laksa? B
A.They need to have much money.
B.They need to be brave.
C.They need to speak English.
D.They need to love Western food.
(2)The "Night Safari" is A .
A.a zoo
B.a market
C.a restaurant
D.an animal
(3)What makes the zoo in Singapore so special? D
A.It has more strange animals.
B.Animals live in the wild.
C.Animals sleep in the daytime.
D.Animals' night activities can be watched.
(4)What is the article mainly about? C
A.Animals in Singapore.
B.Singapore's food.
C.Travelling in Singapore.
D.Lifestyle in Singapore.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据However,if you have great courage,Singapore is an excellent place to try new food,such as Laksa,a popular spicy(麻辣的)noodle soup.( 然而,如果你有很大的勇气,新加坡是一个尝试新食物的好地方,比如叻沙,一种受欢迎的辣面汤。)可知,如果游客尝试Laksa,他们需要勇敢。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据When you are in Singapore,don't miss going to the Night Safari.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.(当你在新加坡时,不要错过 Night Safari。天黑时去动物园可能会显得很奇怪。)可知, "Night Safari"是一个动物园。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据But if you've ever been to a zoo during the daytime,you might understand why this zoo is so special.lot of animals only wake up at night,so this is the best time,to watch them.(但如果你曾经在白天去过动物园,你可能会明白为什么这个动物园如此特别。很多动物只在晚上醒来,所以这是观看它们的最佳时间。)可知,可以观看动物的夜间活动让新加坡的动物园如此特别。故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。根据Have you ever been to Singapore?For many Chinese tourists,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.(你去过新加坡吗对于许多中国游客来说,东南亚的这个小岛是一个度假的好地方。)可知,这篇文章主要是关于在新加坡旅行的。故选C。
33.(10分)"Don't forget to help in the shop tomorrow,"said Ricky's father,looking up from his newspaper.
"I won't." said Ricky. "I think I'll go to bed."
But when Ricky went to bed,he couldn't sleep.First he lay on one side,then he lay on the other side.He lay on his back.That was hopeless.So he tried his front﹣and that was worse.He looked at his digital alarm clock(电子闹钟).It said 23:45 in bright red numbers.Ricky tossed and turned(辗转反侧)until it was 1:27.And the next thing he knew was that he was walking through a strange city with tall skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and big expensive cars.It was a warm sunny day.Everyone else was wearing T﹣shirts and light summer clothes.For some reason,he had on his school uniform and he felt hot and uncomfortable.A small boy looked at him and laughed.
Ricky turned a corner and found himself standing on a beach.The clean yellow sand stretched(延伸)away into the distance.The sea was bright blue with long white waves(波浪).He was the only person there.He took off his shoes and socks,rolled up(卷起)his trousers,and walked towards the cool water.And then he realized he wasn't alone.A girl was walking on the wet sand.Her hair was blond and shone in the sunlight.Ricky tried to call out to her but he had no voice.How could he catch her attention?But then,slowly,she turned her head towards him.It was the American girl.And she smiled.
And then his alarm clock beeped angrily and he woke up.
On Saturdays,Ricky often helped in his parents' shop.He usually didn't mind and they gave him some money which he always spent on computer software (软件) or games.But today was strange.He wanted to be somewhere else.He wanted to do something different.Unluckily,he didn't know what to do.
He was sitting on his knees,putting some magazines on a shelf,when he heard a voice outside.Was it Holly?It sounded like her.Then he heard another voice,a voice full of sunshine,a voice with an American accent (口音).Was it her?Was it the American girl?He stood up and looked out of the window but there was nobody there.
"They're walking away from the shop," he thought. "There's still time.I can call out to them!"
—Taken from Ricky and the American Girl
(1)When did Ricky fall asleep? D
A.Before 23:27.
B.At 23:40.
C.Between 23:45 and 1:25.
D.At 1:27.
(2)What did Ricky dream about? C
A.He lived in a skyscraper.
B.He had a nice summer holiday.
C.He had a relaxing time on the beach.
D.He played with the American girl together.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Ricky? B
A.He didn't pay attention to his work the next day.
B.He wasn't willing to help in his parents' shop.
C.He worked in a magazine shop on Sundays.
D.He usually spent his pocket money on books.
(4)Which is the correct order of what happened according to the story? C
a.Ricky helped in his parents' shop.
b.Ricky wanted to call out to them.
c.Ricky heard Holly's voice and looked outside.
d.Ricky thought Holly and the American girl were walking away from the shop.
A.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
D.d﹣b﹣c﹣a
(5)What can we infer(推断)from the story? B
A.The American girl was unfriendly.
B.Ricky couldn't wait to see the American girl.
C.Ricky knew about the American girl well.
D.Holly and the American girl were best friends.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Ricky tossed and turned(辗转反侧)until it was 1:27.(Ricky辗转反侧,直到1点27分。)可知Ricky1点27分睡着。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Ricky turned a corner and found himself standing on a beach.(Ricky拐了个弯,发现自己站在海滩上。)可知推断Ricky梦到了去海边玩。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第六段On Saturdays,Ricky often helped in his parents' shop.He usually didn't mind and they gave him some money which he always spent on computer software (软件) or games.(星期六,Ricky经常在他父母的店里帮忙。他通常不介意,他们给了他一些钱,他总是花在电脑软件或游戏。)可知Ricky不愿意他父母的店里帮忙。故选B。
(4)顺序排列题。根据最后两段He was sitting on his knees,putting some magazines on a shelf,when he heard a voice outside.Was it Holly?It sounded like her.Then he heard another voice,a voice full of sunshine,a voice with an American accent (口音).Was it her?Was it the American girl?He stood up and looked out of the window but there was nobody there. "They're walking away from the shop," he thought. "There's still time.I can call out to them!"(他正跪在地上,把一些杂志放在书架上,这时他听到外面有声音。是Holly吗?听起来像她。然后他听到另一个声音,一个充满阳光的声音,一个带着美国口音的声音。是她吗?是那个美国女孩吗?他站起来向窗外望去,但那里一个人也没有。"他们正从商店里走出来,"他想。"还有时间。我可以喊他们!")可知正确的顺序是:a﹣c﹣d﹣b。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后两段Was it her?Was it the American girl?He stood up and looked out of the window but there was nobody there. "They're walking away from the shop," he thought. "There's still time.I can call out to them!"(是她吗?是那个美国女孩吗?他站起来向窗外望去,但那里一个人也没有。"他们正从商店里走出来,"他想。"还有时间。我可以喊他们!")推断Ricky等不及想要见到那个美国女孩。故选B。
34.(5分)When you think about it,sleep is quite strange.Most adults lie down in bed,close their eyes,and just don't move—for about 6﹣8 hours!This means that,one third of the time that we spend on Earth is spent sleeping!(1) C
Sleep serves several purposes which are important to our brains and bodies.Our brains produce some waste as it does its daily activities. (2) F So,if it's bad,how do we get rid of it?Well,sleep actually plays a very important role in cleaning out our brains at night.This effectively(有效地) pushes out the waste!As a result,you wake up.
(3) B Actually,not getting enough sleep can make it more difficult to form memories.If you want to remember something,maybe a good night's sleep is what you need!
(4) D Several studies have found a clear link(联系) between getting less sleep and weight improvement.However,some people also lost muscle!This makes it a big problem for athletes—it's hard to perform well if you're physically weaker.Besides,lack of sleep can also cause certain health problems like heart disease later in life.
What does this mean for us?(5) G We really need to be making an effort to get the suggested 6﹣8 hours of sleep every night,and with the amount of new smart technologies for tracking(追踪) our health,it's now easier than ever to make sure that we're getting enough high quality(品质) sleep.
A.Sleep is very important for athletes.
B.Sleep also helps us with our memories.
C.But what is sleep and how does it work?
D.Sleep is important for our weight as well!
E.This helps the brain produce more memories.
F.Well,that sleep is quite important for both our physical and mental(精神的) health.
G.Too much of this can actually cause problems with mental health.
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据"This means that,one third of the time that we spend on Earth is spent sleeping!"(这意味着,我们在地球上花费的时间有三分之一是在睡觉!)和下文内容可知,介绍睡眠的相关内容,选项C"但是什么是睡眠,它是如何工作的呢"符合语境,故选C。
(2)根据"Sleep serves several purposes which are important to our brains and bodies."(睡眠有几个对我们的大脑和身体很重要的目的。)可知,本段介绍睡眠对我们的大脑和身体有几个重要的作用,选项F"睡眠对我们的身体和心理健康都非常重要"符合语境,故选F。
(3)根据"Actually,not getting enough sleep can make it more difficult to form memories.If you want to remember something,maybe a good night's sleep is what you need!"(事实上,睡眠不足会使记忆更难形成。如果你想记住一些事情,也许你需要一个好的睡眠!)可知,睡眠不足会让记忆更加困难,如果你想记住东西,不妨好好睡一觉。选项B"睡眠也有助于我们的记忆"符合语境,故选B。
(4)根据"Several studies have found a clear link(联系) between getting less sleep and weight improvement."(几项研究发现,睡眠减少与体重改善之间有着明显的联系。)可知,睡眠不足与体重改善之间存在明显联系。选项D"睡眠对我们的体重也很重要"符合语境,故选D。
(5)根据"Besides,lack of sleep can also cause certain health problems like heart disease later in life."(此外,睡眠不足也会导致某些健康问题,如心脏病。)可知,缺乏睡眠还会导致某些健康问题,比如日后的心脏病。此处提到睡眠不足导致健康问题,选项G"这种情况过多会导致心理健康问题"符合语境,故选G。
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小:每小题1分,满分 10分)
35.(1分)Now,more and more people are careful with food safety (安全).
【解答】安全,英语表达是:safety。不可数名词。
故答案为safety。
36.(1分)Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service level (水平)of Chinese hotels.
【解答】根据提示"水平"可知,填不可数名词level。
故答案为:level。
37.(1分)How has the number added (增加)so quickly?Up to 110 so far.
【解答】现在完成时has+动词过去分词,add增加。
故填:added。
38.(1分)I think Tom is lying (说谎)because he is tongue﹣shy(结巴的).
【解答】说谎lie,是动词。是现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are +现在分词。
故答案为:lying。
39.(1分)Her steps (脚步)are light in order not to wake her baby up.
【解答】根据谓语动词are和所给的汉语可知,空处考查可数名词step的复数形式steps。
故答案为:steps。
40.(1分)This hotel has 110 bedrooms,all with personal (私人的)bathrooms.
【解答】personal:私人的,形容词,作定语,修饰名词bathrooms.
故填:personal
41.(1分)If you skim the p assage ,you can get a general idea of it.
【解答】考查名词作宾语。根据句意"如果你浏览一下这……,你就能对它有个大概的了解。"和首字母提示可知应用passage表"段,章"。
故答案为:passage。
42.(1分)—Has your uncle been married?
—Not yet.Although he is over forty,he is still s ingle .
【解答】根据"Not yet."可知,叔叔没有结婚,single"未婚的"符合题意。
故填:single。
43.(1分)His strange behaviour has made him lots of enemies (people who hate you or speak and act against you).
【解答】根据提示people who hate you or speak and act against you可知,此处指的是敌人,lots of+名词复数。
故填:enemies。
44.(1分)Although it was raining cats and dogs,the plane landed (reach the land)safely.
【解答】land着陆,是动词;reach the land意思是"着陆",和单词land意思是一样。根据句意和让步状语从句是过去进行时可知,主句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为:landed。
六、根据短文内容,用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。(共 10 小题,每题 1分,满分10分)
45.(10分)We confirmed that Jim was(1) locked (lock)in the hut(小屋).We spent two nights(2) digging (dig)a hole under the hut.We came up under Jim's bed.He was very(3) surprised (surprise)to see us.We promised Jim(4) to free (free)him when we were ready.Then we climbed through the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the chance to free Jim.
The next night,some men were in Uncle Silas's sitting room﹣﹣﹣all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come on,Jim! "Tom whispered."Huck,you go(5) first (one).Then you,Jim.I'll go last. "
We heard somebody(6) shouting (shout),"The thieves have(7) stolen (steal)Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.
We kept running like our feet were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me.Tom was right behind us.(8) Unluckily (unlucky),he caught his trousers on a nail(钉子).He pulled(9) them (they)free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting.We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe (独木舟).We lay down,out of breath.
"It was a great adventure,"Tom said. "And look!I got a bullet in my leg! "
It was true.His leg was(10) bleeding (bleed)but he considered it as part of the adventure.
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我们确定吉姆被锁在小屋里。结合句意,可知用被动语态,was后跟动词的过去分词。故答案为locked。
(2)考查动词。句意:我们花了两个晚上在小屋下面挖了一个洞。spend...doing花费……做某事,固定搭配。故答案为digging。
(3)考查形容词。句意:他看到我们很惊讶。were为系动词,后跟形容词。故答案为surprised。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:我们答应吉姆,当我们准备好了就释放他。promise sb to do sth答应某人做某事。故答案为to free。
(5)考查序数词。句意:胡克,你先走。用序数词表示顺序。故答案为first。
(6)考查动名词。句意:我们听到有人大喊,"小偷偷走了吉姆!"hear sb doing听到某人正在做某事,固定搭配。故答案为shouting。
(7)考查动词的过去分词。句意:我们听到有人大喊,"小偷偷走了吉姆!"have后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时的谓语动词。故答案为stolen。
(8)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他的裤子被钉子钩住了。用副词作状语。故答案为Unluckily。
(9)考查人称代词。句意:他把他们放了出来,但那些人听到了声音。动词后人称代词用宾格作宾语。故答案为them。
(10)考查动词。句意:他的腿在流血,但他认为这是冒险的一部分。结合句意,可知用过去进行时,was后跟动词的现在分词。故答案为bleeding。
七、书面表达:
46.(15分)假如你是九年级的学生Linda,明天你将代表你们班级进行演讲比赛。请根据以下信息写一份演讲稿,并说说自己在中考之后要做一名志愿者及原因。
写作要点:
(1)演讲主题:口罩(mask)下的生活。
(2)谈谈在疫情期间(during the outbreak)家人们的学习和工作情况:
(1)你每天在家上网课;
(2)母亲职业是医生,每周都会为人们做核酸 (do nucleic acid);
(3)父亲是社区志愿者,帮助维持秩序。
(3)谈谈自己在中考之后想要做一名志愿者及其原因。
写作要求:
(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;
(2)可以适当的增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
(3)字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰;
(4)至少80词。
Dear teachers and classmates,
It's my honor to have a speech here.
_______
Thanks for listening!
【解答】Dear teachers and classmates,
It's my honor to have a speech here.The topic of my talk is life under the mask.(演讲主题)Many people had to stay indoors during the outbreak.As a student,I had online lessons at home.(每天在家上网课)My mother is a doctor.She did nucleic acid for people every week.(母亲职业是医生,每周都会为人们做核酸)My father was a community volunteer who helped maintain order.【高分句型一】Everyone worked to defeat the epidemic.(父亲是社区志愿者,帮助维持秩序)
After the high school entrance examination,I want to be a volunteer.There are two reasons.First of all,the idea of becoming a volunteer is influenced by my parents because they are always ready to help others.The second reason is that I have always hoped to be a volunteer so that I can help others with my own strength.【高分句型二】(谈自己在中考之后想要做一名志愿者及其原因)
Thanks for listening!
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