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高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案 (9)
展开请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
“My name’s Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人)…”
With these wrds I began t 36 the prblem, the prblem f my telephne addictin. I used t call
peple37 , frm the mment I wke up t the time I went t sleep. I 38 t be phned, I wanted t phne.
Just ne mre call.
It started scially — a few calls each day. It seemed 39 , just a quick chat. Gradually thugh, the40
gt wrse. Sn it was41use, until, finally, addictin.
And it began t affect my42 . During the day I wuld disappear fr43call. If I culdn’t make a
call, I spent the whle time waiting fr the phne t ring. Getting mre and mre 44 , in the end, I wuld ring
smene, then smene else,45 myself just ne mre call.
I was phning peple and46messages t make sure47calls wuld see me thrugh the day. I used
t arrive at friends’ hmes and befre the dr was clsed, g straight fr the phne with the48“Is it OK if
I just use the phne…?” At wrk, I became49 when my fellw wrkers tried t50 me frm using the
phne. And ne day I hit my bss (with the phne). Finally, the plice caught me 51 a phne bx that had
taken my last ne pund cin, and I was52 t see a psychiatrist(心理医生).
I haven’t53 a phne in the huse fr three weeks nw, and it’s several days54 I used a phne
bx. I try nt t watch TV because there are55 peple n it making phne calls. My name is Jim Shelley
and I am an addict.
36.A. face
B. find
C. accept
D. ntice
37.A. nw and then
B. all the time
C. at hme
D. at wrk
38.A. tried
B. asked
C. waited
D. invited
39.A. plite
B. imprtant
C. fine
D. special
40.A. cnditin
B. situatin
C. result
D. effect
41.A. frequent
B. regular
C. unusual
D. particular
42.A. friends
B. study
C. family
D. wrk
43.A. a quick
B. a secret
C. an expected
D. an extra
44.A. hpeful
B. delighted
C. frightened
D. anxius
任务型阅读在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。每空格只填一个单词。
United States President Gerge W. Bush is expected t issue a directive (法令) in the next few weeks. It will give the US Air Frce a green light fr the develpment f space weapns, US media reprted last week.
This wuld ptentially start a new glbal arms race, sme experts warn.
Hwever, last Wednesday the White Huse explained that it is nt cnsidering putting weapns in space.
It said it is making a shift in US space plicy t allw fr prtectin f satellites.
But sme defense analysts and arms cntrl advcates argue that the plicy will clear the way fr the US t put bth defensive and ffensive weapns in space.
“N ne shuld be fled,” said Theresa Hitchens, an American weapns expert.
The US is nw restricted by a 1996 directive signed by President Bill Clintn. Plans fr space weapns were veted (否决)by the Clintn cabinet. The directive emphasized the peaceful use f space, in agreement with almst unanimus (一致的) glbal pinin.
The US military has place imprtance n space and has sent up numerus satellites fr trp cmmunicatins and t prvide intelligence and data t guide bmbs t their targets.
The US Air Frce wants t develp space-based weapns that can strike targets anywhere in the wrld within 90 minutes f receiving the rder t pen fire.
These new weapns under develpment cver a wide range. They include hunter-killer satellites and rbiting weapns. And they use lasers, radi waves r even dense metal tubes, knwn as “Rds frm Gd”, drpped frm space t d the damage.
45.A. frcing
B. telling
C. giving
D. limiting
46.A. leaving
B. taking
C. passing
D. recrding
47.A. lng
B. immediate
C. enugh
D. surprising
48.A. saying
B. demands
C. wish
D. wrds
49.A. careful
B. mad
C. determined
D. helpless
50.A. save
B. reduce
C. prtect
D. stp
51.A. destrying
B. using
C. stealing
D. emptying
52.A. ffered
B. guided
C. rdered
D. reminded
53.A. missed
B. had
C. received
D. fixed
54.A. as
B. when
C. if
D. since
55.A. always
B. just
C. mre
D. different
There many barriers t the setting up f this kind f prgram, experts say.
First is the cst. It is estimated that the budget may be US $220 billin t US $1 trillin. The technical difficulties f develping reliable space weapns are als a prblem.
And, the prgram will draw strng criticism frm arund the wrld. Experts wrry abut starting a space arms race.
Title: A New Space (1) Race
高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案(10)
三、完型填空:
36.命题意图:考查特定语境中使用恰当动词的能力。
解题思路:文章开头交待了一句话“我是一个对电话有瘾的人”,以下叙述围绕此句展开。 face“勇敢面对,承认……的存在,呈现于……之前”,通读全文之后,紧接这句之后作者展开了回忆, 所以应选 face 取“呈现于……之前”之意,而不应选 ntice“注意到”,A 为正确答案。
37.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当时间短语的能力。
解题思路:据上下文,37 空后 sleep 是 37 空的同位语,所以应选 B.all the time(总
Issue
US President Gerge Bush will agree t develp space weapns.
(2)
(3)
Ptentially(4) a new glbal
arms race
The White Huse
Prtecting (5)
The US Military
Cmmunicating between trps
(6) intelligence and data
Develping space-based weapns
Theinternatinal
cmmunity
Using space (7)
Weapn
(8)
Hunter-killer satellites and rbiting weapns,
lasers, radi waves r even dense metal tubes
(9)
High cst
Technical difficulties
Wrld’s (10)
是),而 A 为“时不时地,偶尔”。
38.命题意图:考查特定语境中使用恰当动词的能力。
解题思路:根据上下语境,应为等着接电话,所以 C 为正确答案。此外,43 空后有 waiting fr 后暗示。
39.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当形容词的能力。
解题思路:A.plite 有礼貌的,B imprtant 重要的,C.fine 好的。又据 40 空后的 wrse, 39 空应填 fine,此题也体现了后暗示,所以 C 为正确答案。
40.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当名词的能力,即同义词辨析。
解题思路: 根据上下文, 此处是指爱打电话的形势变得更为糟糕了。 Situatin=state f affairs,at a certain time 事态,情势(尤指在某一时间内);cnditin=the present state f things 目前的情 况。所以正确答案应为 B。
41.命题意图:考查根据特定语境选用恰当副词的能力。
解题思路:根据后文,finally,addictin,41 空程度应比 addictin 小,前后也已交待,我打电 话并不是有规律的,故排除 B。对电话的利用也不是不同寻常或特殊的,所以正确答案应为 A,由经 常使用转变成了上瘾。
42.命题意图:考查根据特定语境选用恰当名词的能力 解题思路:根据全文,“我”已经工作,在 49 空前有 At wrk 作后暗示,所以正确答案为 D。 43.命题意图:考查根据特定语境选用恰当冠词和形容词的能力。 解题思路:根据上下文,以及 39 空后的 a quick chat 作前暗示,正确答案应为 A。 44.命题意图:考查根据特定语境选用恰当形容词的能力。 解题思路:人在等待时心情是焦急的,这符合常理故正确答案应为 D。 45.命题意图:考查根据特定语境选用恰当非谓语动词的能力。 解题思路:根据上下文,“我”在打电话时告诫自己说“仅仅再打一个”,但由于上了瘾却控制不
住,A.frce 为强迫,D.Limit 为限制。所以正确答案为 B。 46.命题意图:考查在特定语境中选用恰当动词的能力。 解题思路:leave messages t sb.为一固定短语,所以 A 为正确答案。 47.命题意图:考查在特定语境中选用恰当形容词的能力
解题思路:根据上下文,“我”打电话已上瘾并且下文有 thrugh the day,所以应为足够的电 话,故 C 为正确答案。
48.命题意图:考查在特定语境中选用恰当名词的能力。
解题思路:根据上下文“朋友还没来得及关好门,我已径直走向了电话”,所以不管朋友同意
与否, 因为“我”已上瘾,“我”一定会打电话的。 所以排除 B、 C, saying 为格言, 谚语, with the wrds“说了这些话之后立即”,所以正确答案为 D。
49.命题意图:考查在特定语境中选用恰当形容词的能力。
解题思路:据上下文,“我”已上瘾,故别人阻止我打电话我会发疯,所以 B 为正确答案。 50.命题意图:考查在特定语境中选用恰当动词的能力。
解题思路:根据上下文,此处应为 stp sb.frm ding sth.,而 prtect sb·frm ding sth.“保 护某人免于做……”,故正确答案为 D。此题较简单。
51.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当动词的能力。
解题思路:本句中 the plice caught me 肯定是由于我破坏了什么东西,这是常识,所以正确答
案为 A。
52.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当过去分词的能力。 解题思路:据上文,此句的施动者为 the plice,所以 C 为正确答案。 53.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当过去分词的能力。 解题思路:根据上下文及现在完成时中有 fr 短语时不能跟短暂性动词连用,排除
A、C 项,D 项语意不通,所以 B 为正确答案。 54.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当连词的能力。 解题思路:根据上下文应为“自从我不用 phne bx 已有好几天了”,只有 since 有此用法,而
套用其他几个连词语意都不通,故正确答案应选 D。 55.命题意图:考查特定语境中选用恰当形容词或副词的能力。 解题思路:根据上下文,我努力不看电视的原因是因为电视上总是有人打电话,而我又是电
话迷,正确答案为 A。
1. Arms2. Opinins3. Experts4. starting5. satellites
6. prviding7.peacefully8. range9. Barriers10. criticism
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