中考英语（人教新目标） 代词专项学习 复习课件

这是一份中考英语（人教新目标） 代词专项学习 复习课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了代词的分类，根据汉语填空，him，She，her，their，yours，Hers，both，all等内容，欢迎下载使用。

4.不定代词（本节课重点）
5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中为连接代词)
1.人称代词
用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；　　　　　 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。
1、_______is new here. Please lk after _____.(他)
2、______isn’t here. What’s wrng with _______?(她)
3、Miss Brwn teaches ______ English .(我们)
1、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 nt 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ t. A. I B. He C. Me1. — Wh brke the windw? — Nt _____. A. I B. he C. her
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。　　　　　形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。　　　　　名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
1、The tw little girls are crying. They can’t find______(她们的)mther.
2、Is the shirt n the bed _______(你的)?
3、This red bluse isn’t Helen’s. ______is blue.(她的)
1.My pen is brken. May I use______?A. yu B. yurs C. yurself D. yur2.---Are these____ cats?---N, they aren’t. ____ are here.yur, Ours B. yur, We C. yu, Ours D. yu, Our
3.Where’s yur mther? I can’t find ____ anywhere. A . she B. her C. he D. him4.Mike’s wrds are different frm____. We really can’t agree with_____.urs, him B. urs, he’s C. us, him D. us, his
5.I saw___playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs6.The pen is hers. Pass it t____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 7. Culd yu help___with___English? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
代词用法小结：主格：宾格：形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：：
用于句首,用在动词之前。
③ 固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+fr/f sb.) +t d sth. 2. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (fr sb.) t d sth./fr sth.3. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. sme time t d sth.
4. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think feel
+ it + adj. t d
1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/thse指代较远的人或事物。This is my father and that is my brther.
1.this/these指代
2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hell!This is Tina speaking. Wh is that?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用thse代指。The weather in China is quite different frm that in USA .
4、疑问代词(连接代词 )
1)_____ ruler is yurs, this ne r that ne? ( What, Which)2)_______ bag is this? ( Wh, Whse )3)______ is she? ( Wh, Whm)4) Abut ____ did they talk just nw? ( wh, whm)
（5）---_____ is that man ver there? ---He's Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. Hw D. Wh （6）----____ is yur classmate Jhn like? - ---He's very tall.A. Hw B. What C. Wh D . Which
sme & any
sme — 肯定句 any — 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句
sme 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。
Wuld yu like ______ cffee?
不定代词/不定副词 + 形容词（smething , anyne, smewhere …）
few / a few & little / a little
a little 可表示“有点，稍微”，相当于kind f
Althugh all the girls try their best , nly ___ pass the exam. A. few B. a few C. a little2. Dn’t wrry .There is ____ time left . A. little B. a little C. few3. Yu are s great! ____ peple in the schl can d it . A. A little B. Little C. Few
many修饰可数名词复数，还可以与表示程度的副词s，t，as，hw连用。much修饰不可数名词，也可以与表示程度的副词s，t，as，hw连用。如：There are t____mistakes in yur test paper. 在你的试卷中有太多错误。He never eats s ____ supper. 他从未吃这么多晚饭。She has t hmewrk . 她有太多作业要做。
3.many much
4. each every
① Each f them __ an apple. A. have B. has C. having② There is a line f trees n ___ side f the street. A．every B．each C．bth
① ___ f the tw girls ___ him. One f themis talking with him。 A. Neither; knw B. Either; knws C. Neither; knws② Bth f his parents ___ teachers. A. is B. are C. was
5.either bth
③ Bth f his brthers ___ in this hspital, but neither f them ___ a dctr. A. wrks; is B. wrk; is C. wrk; are The students are all frm France. They ___ like their city . A. bth B. all C. either Lucy and Lily ___ agree with us. A. all B. bth C. neither Hw are yur parents ? They are ____ fine. A. bth B. all C. n
① There are 40 students in ur class, 22 are bys ,__ are girls.   A. the thers    B. thers   C. the ther   ② One f the sides f the rad shuld be yellw, and___ white. A. the ther B．anther C. thers ③ This pair f trusers is t shrt. Wuld yu please shw me ___ ne.     A. ther    B. thers    C. anther      
6. ne…the ther (两者中的一个，另一个) thers（其他的人、物）the thers（特指其他的人、物） anther（三者以上的另一个）ther(其他的)
④ I have tw brthers. __ is a dctr, __ is a teacher. A. One, the ther        B. One, ther C. The ne, the ther     D. One; the thers⑤ Sme peple like t stay at hme n Sundays, but ____ like t g t the cinema. ther B. anther C. the thers D. thers⑥ I have five clr pencils, ne is red, anther is blue and ______ are green.the thers B. ther C. the ther D. thers
1)I have ________ imprtant t tell yu. ( smething, anything)2)I dn’t knw_________ else abut it. ( smething, anything)3)Dn’t wrry,_________ is OK. ( nthing, everything)5) The bttle is empty. There is________ in it. (smething , nthing )（形容词修饰复合不定代词，位置要放在不定代词后面）
1. D yu have _____ t d this evening? A. imprtant smething B. anything imprtant C. smething imprtant 2. _____ is watching TV . Let’s turn it ff . A . Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Nbdy3. Wuld yu like __? I can get it fr yu . A. smething else B. anything else C. everything else
8.it, ne, that 作代词的区别①it指上文提到过的事物。② ne泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。③that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重复.
(1) I have many bks. Which____ d yu like?(2) The bk is mine. ____ is very interesting.
3. -Lk, wh is cming? -___ must be ur English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This 4. I fund ___ nt easy t get n with him. A. that B. it C. this D. ne5. I have sme apples here. Yu can have____. A. ne B. it C. that D. thse
Exercises（自我检测题）1.Thugh it rained heavily, ____ were still playing n the playgrund.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2 . He thught____a little difficult t wrk ut this maths prblem.A. there B. it C. this D. that3.-____ is yur sister? -She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. Hw D. Wh
4. ____ ne d yu like, the blue ne r the red ne? A. What B. Which C. That D. This 5. Listen t me. I have____ t tell yu. A. anything new B. smething new C. new smething D. nthing new6. -Are these tw bks interesting? -Yes, ____ f them are interesting. A. bth B. all C. either D. neither
7. The film isn't interesting. ___ peple like it. A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little